河南信阳市2025-2026学年度上学期高三期末考试英语试题

2025一2026学年度上期高三期末考试 英语听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M:Tina,I'll give you a lift if you like. W:That would be great!Could you drop me off at the library? M:Sure. W:Thanks a lot.I just need to get my bag.I'll be right back. Text 2 M:Your shoes look nice!Where did you buy them? W:At that new shop in town. M:How much were they,if you don't mind me asking? W:40 in the sales.Everything was half-price. Text 3 M:There you go-two pints of milk,and a kilogram of flour.Should I put them into the fridge now？ W:What about the carrots?I wrote them all on the shopping list. M:Oh!I didn't see that!OK,I'll drive back and get them. Text 4 W:Jack,your aunt's coming to visit us this weekend from New York. M:Wow That's great!What about my uncle and Joe? W:Your uncle has to stay behind because of his work.And Joe has decided to stay with him,so that's a shame. Text 5 M:Grace,where on earth have you been?We were about to send a search party into the forest to look for you. W:I was lost for hours.Every path looked the same.In the end,I used the sun to guide me,and it worked. M:That was clever of you. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高三英语答案第1页（共9页） 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 Text 6 M:Nancy,what are you going to do this summer? W:Oh,I'm going to work at a hotel. M:Great!What will you mainly do? W:Check in and check out for guests,as well as arrange meeting rooms. M:It seems that you are going to do the same things every day.Won't you feel bored? W:Not at all.I'll meet different people every day.I think it'll be meaningful.What about you,Peter? M:Well,I'll work as a volunteer in our community. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 M:Keep watching the lake and you'll see movement. W:But we've been looking at it for the past five minutes,Grandpa,and we haven't seen a thing. M:That's the trouble with young people these days-no patience. W:But it's boring.Wait!What was that?Something came to the surface of the water and disappeared again！There it is again！ M:I didn't see that.Why don't you try describing it? W:It was so scary!It had big ears and sharp teeth,so it wasn't a fish.It was dark brown. The eyes were on the side of the animal's head,not on top,so it wasn't a frog.Maybe it was a snake！Or a dragon！ M:No,it's a baby mouse.I can see it swimming to the other side.You are funny! W:Oh.Well,it freaked me out! 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 W:Excuse me,I think something is wrong here.This yellow sweater is priced at twenty-five dollars,but you charged me forty dollars. M:I'm sorry,let me have a check.Ah,it looks like the red price tag was placed on the wrong shelf.The twenty-five dollars sign was for last season's stock. W:So the price is actually forty dollars. M:Yes.But we also have a similar style in blue from last year's autumn collection,so it's at a reduced price.Do you want to take a look? W:Hmm,no thanks.I'll just go for this one. M:No problem.Would you like to sign up for our rewards program?If so,you can get a twenty percent discount. W:Actually,I already joined it last month. 高三英语答案第2页（共9页） 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 Text 9 W:Wow,that lunch was quite disappointing,don't you think? M:I agree,I was expecting so much more from that restaurant. W:The rolls lacked flavour and creativity,the rice was so dry and I couldn't even taste the freshness of the fish.It felt like they had prepared it hours ago. M:And the soup?It was so watered down.I barely tasted anything. W:Yeah,I guess it was definitely lacking that rich,savory flavour that I usually love in the soup. M:True!I had high hopes for their tofu,but it had a strange taste. W:Honestly,I think we should have gone to our usual restaurant.Their quality and taste are far superior. M:I completely agree.Let's not waste our time and money on this place again.Lesson learned. W:Well,at least we had each other's company.Let's try to make up for this lunch with some good dessert. M:Absolutely,that's a great idea.We can't let this disappointing lunch ruin our day 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Text 10 I am often asked what the defining moment in my life was.Was it opening my first restaurant?Was it serving food to some of the world's most famous people?Or was it becoming a successful businessman?Well,I would say that none of these things was the right answer.My defining moment was when I left home to study at university.Up until then I was a child.I was well taken care of by my family.My mother was kind and thoughtful.The meals she made were wonderful and gave me the best ideas for my future as a restaurateur.But starting university was a shock.Suddenly,I had to look after myself, pay for what I've got,and even cook for myself.I was lost at that moment.How would I manage all the stuff?But I finally did it.I learnt from these difficulties and the experiences made me stronger.I took Mom's cooking advice and turned it into something new,something that various people have praised me for.Shortly after leaving university,I opened my first restaurant in London.Since then I have opened branches in Paris,New York and many other cities.Now I employ some of the world's leading chefs,artists in their profession. But it is still the inspiration my mom gave me that is the foundation of my restaurant empire. 高三英语答案第3页（共9页） 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 AAAAB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）》 2l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Chase Travel Portal is an online platform that allows Chase cardholders to book flights,hotels,rental cars,and activities using their Chase Ultimate Rewards points or a combination of points and cash.Chase Travel Portal是一个在线平台，允许Chase持卡人使用他们的Chase Ultimate Rewards积分或积分加现金的组合来预订航班、酒店、租车和活动。)”可知，Chase Travel Portal主要用于在线规划旅行安排。故选A。 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四点“24/7 Travel Support”部分：“Chase provides 24/7 travel support for bookings made through the Portal.This ensures that travelers have access to assistance whenever they need it,whether it's for changes to their schedule or help with travel breaks.(Chase为通过门户网站进行的预订提供 24/7旅行支持。这确保旅行者无论何时需要援助，无论是行程变更还是旅行中 断的帮助，都能获得帮助。)”可知，24/7旅行支持功能专门提供全天候实时援助， 最直接地解决了在意外旅行中断时的需求。其他选项如“广泛旅行选择”强调多 样性，“竞争性定价”关注价格，“用户友好界面”侧重操作便捷性，均未涉及实时 援助。故选D。 23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The Chase Travel Portal is an online platform..”和最后一段“Whether you're planning a business trip..”可知，本文介 绍的是Chase Travel Portal的功能、优势和特点，旨在向读者展示这是一个方便且 值得选择的旅行预订平台，并鼓励读者访问Chase Ultimate Rewards网站并探索 Chase Travel Portal来预订他们的下一次旅行。因此，作者的写作目的是为了广告 宣传。故选B。 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.(我们的父母都在工作，大部分时间他们让 我们自己活动。)”可知，父母大部分时间让他们自己待着，这暗示了他们经常独自 在家。故选A。 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段的“I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece. (我迫不及待地想向她展示我的杰作。)”可知，当看到母亲的车时，叙述者最初的 心情是兴奋和自豪的，期待展示作品，而非直接感到害怕或内疚。故选B。 26.A【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful'”(为了让我们的希望和梦想多彩)推断，此时作者提到的rainbow不是指 自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹，而是指自己的人生中的彩虹，也就是有想象力和 乐趣的东西，激励自已保持希望和梦想。故选A。 高三英语答案第4页（共9页）》 27.C【解析】主旨大意题。从整篇文章开头叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程，到后 来被母亲要求把街道清洗干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的最终想要表达的 目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是一味地否定。故选 Co 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The survey shows that80%of them 'double-screen',texting or scrolling while the show runs.Subtitles act like a quick download..”可知，年轻人使用字幕是因为他们经常双屏操作，一边看电视一边 用手机。故选C。 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Algorithms reward this choice:clips with open subtitles enjoy higher viewer retention and are more likely to crop up in searches.”可知，算法偏爱带字幕的视频，因此它们有更高的观众保留。故选B。 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容，作者最初反对宇幕，认为它们破坏了电 影艺术，后来虽然承认趋势，但指出负面影响如喜剧时机被破坏、表演被文本化， 以及观看目的从沉浸变为高效理解，表明作者持批评态度。故选B。 31.C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了字幕功能从最初的辅助工具演变为如 今年轻人观看视频时不可或缺的组成部分这一现象，并深入分析了其背后的社会 和技术原因（如多屏操作、社交媒体算法等）。C选项"从辅助到必需：字幕革命” 准确概括了这一核心演变过程，全面呼应了文章内容。其他项均不能完整概括全 文主旨。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Persistent sleeplessness is more than next-day tiredness-一it may quietly speed up brain aging.(长期失眼不仅仅是第二天 的疲劳—它可能会悄悄地加速大脑衰老。)”以及研究数据可知，研究发现失眠 可能与加速大脑衰老有关。故选D。 33.B【解析】词句猜测题。根据第二段的“within the insomnia group,people who slept the fewest hours had the worst scores and the greatest loss of brain tissue. 眠组中，睡眠时间最少的人得分最差，脑组织损失也最大。)”可知，睡眠不足的严 重程度（剂量）会影响结果。故选B。 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Karin G.Johnson的观，点“the cleanse follows circadian rhythms...she argues for policy shifts such as later school bells to give teens..enough dark hours(清洁工作遵循昼夜节律…她主张政策调整，比如推 迟上学时间，让青少年.…有足够的黑暗时间)”可以推断，她认为现在的上学时 间过早，与青少年自身的昼夜节律不符，导致他们睡眠时间不足或睡眠时间不当。 故选B。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开头提出失眠可能加速大脑衰老的观 点，接着介绍了相关研究结果，解释了可能的原因，并给出了改善睡眠的建议。全 文主要讨论了睡眠不佳与加速大脑衰老之间的潜在联系，且文中明确提到研究显 示的是关联而非因果关系。故选C。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36.D【解析】空格后句指出“其核心日标是提升幸福感和快乐，而非仅仅治疗心理 高三英语答案第5页（共9页） 疾病”，这与D选项中“与传统心理学不同，它不诊断或治疗疾病”形成直接对应 与解释关系，明确了该学科的特点。 37.A【解析】本段首句为段落主旨句。空格后以“感恩记录”和“善行”为例，说明 具体实践方法。A选项“这些活动将焦点从缺乏之物转向丰盈之物”恰是对这些 实践作用的概括，且“these activities”能指代后文内容，起到承上启下的作用 38.C【解析】空格前句强调积极人际关系对心理健康的重要性。C选项“因此，它 鼓励投入时间和精力去培养人际关系”中的“Therefore”承接前因后果，“nurturing connections”与“positive relationships”及“social support”语义连贯，提出具体行动 建议。 39.E【解析】空格位于该段末尾。段落前半部分阐述了目标需与个人价值观一致，以及 奋斗过程本身的意义。E选项“It emphasizes the journey as much as the destination, fostering growth and engagement..”(它强调过程与目标同样重要，促进成长和投 入。)完美地总结并升华了本段核心思想，其中“journey”与“process of striving”呼 应，“growth”与上文“growth”形成关键词复现，作为段末总结句十分恰当。 40.F【解析】空格前句提到这些实践基于严谨科学，但可能被质疑为“过于简单”。 F选项“事实上，其方法已在不同文化和年龄群体中被证明有效”，对此质疑作出 反驳，并引出让步后的总结，与后文“应用这些原侧”顺利衔接。 第三部分语言运用（满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只是一个7岁的女孩，但我却是关注的 焦点。A.pressure压力；B.impression印象；C.attention注意，关注；D.debate辩 论。根据上文“Excitement and family members...”可知，家人们怀着激动的心情 来看作者的表演，故推知作者是关注的焦点，故选C。 42.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我想一切都会很完美。A.reasonable 合理的；B.suitable合适的：C.obvious明显的；D.perfect完美的。根据“Finally, after weeks of preparation,I would..”可知，作者已经准备得很充分了，故推知作 者认为一定会呈现出完美的表演，故选D。 43.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在后台等着，穿着黑色的紧身衣，搭配一 条金黄色的腰带。A.dressed up装扮；B.folded up折叠；C.covered up掩盖； D.mixed up混合。根据“in my black tights with a golden belt'”可知，此处描述作者 的打扮，故选A。 44.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：主持人用响亮而清晰的声音宣布我的班级 是下一个。A.suggested建议；B.explained解释；C.announced宣布；D.predicted 预测。根据“the master”以及“my class was next”可知，此处是主持人向观众们宣 布的内容，故选C。 45.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的舞蹈班在2×2英尺的木箱上，面对观 众，做一套指定的舞蹈动作。A.music音乐；B.audience观众；C.curtain幕布； D.stage舞台。根据下文“There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.”可知，作者所在的舞蹈班站在舞台上，为台下的观众表 高三英语答案第6页（共9页）》 演。所以他们面对的是观众，故选B。 46.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：真是一个简单的动作。A.easy简单的； B.active积极的；C.adventurous冒险的；D.extra额外的。根据上文“Finally, after weeks of preparation,I would..,Everything would be...”可知，作者练习了很 久，认为一切都已经准备好了，故推知作者认为舞蹈动作很简单，故选A。 47.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我全神贯注，脸上挂着灿烂的笑容，抬起头 以至于我没有注意到我将踩哪里。A.containing包含；B.hiding隐藏；C.sharing分 享；D.keeping保持。根据下文“I remembered my dance teacher had told us...”可 知，作者的舞蹈老师告诉作者要保持微笑，故选D。 48.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有踩到同伴的木箱，滑倒了。A.wandered 闲逛；B.slipped滑倒；C.waved挥手；D.skipped蹦跳。根据上文“I missed my partner's box altogether.”可知，作者在表演中滑倒了，故选B。 49.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我能听到从观众席传来咯咯笑声，我感觉 一阵脸红。A.blood血；B.pleasure快乐；C.pride骄傲；D.tear眼泪。根据“I could hear giggles coming from the audience'”可知，作者滑倒了，同学们笑她出丑了， 故推知作者觉得很尴尬，脸红了起来，故选A。 50.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得我的舞蹈老师曾告诉我们：“如果你 犯了一个错误，请保持微笑，这样观众就不会注意到”。A.leave离开；B.cheer喝 彩；C.believe相信；D.notice注意到。根据“If you make a mistake,keep smiling” 可知，老师告诉作者，犯错了，要保持微笑，目的是不让观众注意到，故选D。 51.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当幕布落下时，我对这个夜晚的希望也消 失了。A.doubts疑虑；B.hopes希望；C.voice嗓音；D.patience耐心。根据上文 “Finally,after weeks of preparation,I would..”可知，作者准备了很久，认为表演 将是完美的，肯定会成功的。但是作者却滑倒了，故推知演出成功的希望随着幕 布的落下而消失了，故选B。 52.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我伤心地啜泣着，品尝着从脸上流下来的 泪水中的咸味。A.argued争论；B.shouted大喊；C.begged乞求；D.sobbed抽 噎，啜泣。根据“tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face”可知，作者 伤心地哭了，故推知作者在啜泣，故选D。 53.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我跑到后台，但没有人能让我冷静下来。 A.tm转；B.calm使平静，冷静：C.let让；D.put放置。根据上文“When the curtain dropped,so did my..”可知，由于作者滑倒，成功表演的希望破灭了，伤心 失望涌上了作者的心头，故推知作者的心情无法平静下来，故选B。 54.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近我意识到那天晚上我是一个明星。A star明星；B.pioneer先驱；C.loser失败者；D.fool傻瓜。根据下文可知，作者忍 住了跑下舞台的冲动，脸上带着微笑完成了舞蹈动作。故推知作者事后认为自己 坚持完成表演，表现得很棒，像个明星一样，故选A。 55.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很尴尬，但我忍住了跑下舞台的冲动。 A.satisfied感到满意的：B.moved感动的：C.embarrassed尴尬的：D.confused困 高三英语答案第7页（共9页） 惑的。根据上文可知，作者滑倒了，同学们笑她出丑了，成功表演的希望破灭了，故 推知作者觉得很尴尬，故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.recovery【解析】考查词性转换。句意：近年来，中国野生虎种群数量呈现恢复 态势。动词recover需转换为名词形式，作宾语，构成“show recovery”(呈现恢复 态势)的搭配。故填recoveryo 57.【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：…其中东北虎的数量从六年前的约27只增 至约70只。“the number of.”为固定搭配，意为“.…的数量”，特指东北虎这 一物种的数量。故填the。 58.were recorded【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：根据东北虎豹国家公园的数 据，去年在公园内记录到8个繁殖家族和20多只幼崽。主语“eight breeding families and over20cubs”与动词record之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语“last year”,应用一般过去时。故填were recorded。 59.with【解析】考查with复合结构。句意：…其分布面积超过1.1万平方公里， 同时虎的猎物丰度增加了一倍多。此处“the abundance of tiger prey more than doubling”表示伴随情况，需用介词with引导。故填with。 60.piloting【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：2017年，中国开始在吉黑两省交界的老 爷岭南部试点建设东北虎豹国家公园。动词短语“embark on”后接动名词作宾 语，表示“开始/着手做某事”。故填piloting。 6l.ecological【解析】考查词性转换。句意：通过生态保护、野外巡逻、建立管理站 和监测系统…名词protection前需用形容词修饰，表示“生态保护”。故填 ecological。 2.and【解析】考查连词。句意：…建立管理站和监测系统…此处“management stations'”与“monitoring systems'”为并列成分，共同作“establishment of”的宾语，需 用并列连词and连接。故填and。 63.whose【解析】考查定语从句。句意：…为野生虎的生存和繁殖提供了有利条 件，导致野生东北虎和豹的数量增长，后者的数量也从六年前的42只增至80只。 此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“wild Siberian tigers and leopards”,从句中 ‘number'”与先行词为所属关系，需用关系代词whose。故填whose。 64.preserved【解析】考查非谓语动词/词性转换。句意：东北虎和豹均为国家一级 保护野生动物。动词preserve意为“保护”，此处修饰“wild animals”,表示“被保 护的”，应用过去分词形式作定语，相当于形容词。故填preserved。 65.respectively【解析】考查副词。句意：…并因种群数量极低，被世界自然保护 联盟分别列为濒危和极危物种。此处需用副词修饰动词“classified”,表示“分别 地”。respective的副词形式为respectively。故填respectively。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Mr Johnson, I am writing to convey my heartfelt apologies for the delay in submitting my essay on 高三英语答案第8页（共9页） time.A sudden illness that struck me last week led to this delay. Feeling a lot better now,I am eager to make it right.I will devote myself to working on it in the following couple of days,and I assure you that a thorough analysis and detailed reflection of the classics will be included in my assignment.I plan to finish it by next Friday morning and email it to you immediately. I deeply regret any inconvenience this may have caused and hope you can understand my situation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） My mother was handing out leaflets to passers-by.Under the burning sun,her T-shirt was damp with sweat.She would give a leaflet to everyone that passed by,with an eager smile on her face.Some people just walked right past her while some others would refuse by waving their hands.There were also some people who would accept the leaflet politely but throw it into a garbage can right away.Seeing that scene,I couldn't help but feel bad.I never considered my mother's work to be so hard. I continued making my way to the supermarket.However,when I found the album I had been longing for,my mother's sweaty face came to my mind and I hesitated.I gave up buying the album and bought a portable electric fan instead.Then I returned to the place where my mother worked.She was obviously surprised to see me standing in front of her. When I took out the fan,telling her that it was for her,she was moved to tears and then broke into a happy smile.It was when I saw a big smile on her face that I understood the true value of money. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在十六岁的时候想买一张最喜欢的 乐队的专辑，但是没有足够的钱去买，作者找了一份兼职，拿着自己挣来的钱去买专 辑的路上看到了马路对面正在工作的妈妈的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我的妈妈正在向过路的人分发传单。”可知，第一段可描 写作者看到妈妈工作的辛苦场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“我继续向超市走去。”可知，第二段可描写作者去了超市 后想到了什么，又做出如何的决定以及作者通过这件事的感悟。 2.续写线索：看见妈妈在发传单—路人收到传单的举动—到超市买专 辑—放弃买专辑—买了一台风扇送给妈妈—妈妈的感受—作者的感悟 高三英语答案第9页（共9页）2025一2026学年度上期高三期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Find her bag B.Give her a ride. C.Lend her a book. 2.What is the original price of the woman's shoes? A.￡20. B.￡40. C.￡80. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.At home. B.In a car. C.In a store. 4.Who will the man probably spend this weekend with? A.His aunt. B.His uncle. C.His cousin. 5.How did Grace get out of the forest? A.Along a hidden path. B.Under nature's guidance. C.With the help of a search party. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Nancy going to do this summer? A.Work as a volunteer. B.Work at a hotel. C.Attend several meetings. 7.What does Peter think Nancy's job will be like? A.Meaningful. B.Relaxing. C.Boring 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.They are family. B.They are neighbors. C.They are strangers. 9.What animal did the speakers see? A.A fish. B.A snake. C.A mouse. 10.How did the woman feel at last? A.Bored. B.Frightened. C.Interested. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What makes the woman confused at first? A.The bill. B.The price tag. C.The color of the sweater. 高三英语试题第1页（共8页）》 12.What color sweater does the woman take? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Yellow. 13.How much should the man refund the woman? A.$8. B.$15. C.$25. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What did the woman think lacked freshness? A.The rolls. B.The fish. C.The soup. 15.What was the problem with the tofu? A.It was not fresh. B.It turned black. C.It had a strange taste. 16.What are the speakers going to do later? A.Have some dessert. B.Go to their usual restaurant.C.Go back to the company. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To share his path to success. B.To introduce his colorful school life C.To provide ways on becoming a top chef. 18.What did the speaker leave home for? A.Furthering his study.B.Opening a restaurant. C.Traveling around the world. 19.Where was the speaker's first restaurant set up? A.In the UK. B.In France. C.In the US. 20.What do we know about the speaker's mother? A.She is a leading chef. B.She inspired the speaker in his career. C.She took care of the speaker at university. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In today's fast-paced world,having a reliable and efficient way to book travel is essential for both personal and business needs.The Chase Travel Portal stands out as a convenient and rewarding choice for Chase cardholders. The Chase Travel Portal is an online platform that allows Chase cardholders to book flights,hotels,rental cars,and activities using their Chase Ultimate Rewards points or a combination of points and cash.It is accessible through the Chase Ultimate Rewards website and provides a booking experience with competitive rates and special deals. Key Features and Benefits 1.Wide Range of Travel Choices The Chase Travel Portal offers a great selection of travel choices,including flights,hotels,rental cars, and activities.This variety ensures that travelers can find everything they need in one place. 2.Competitive Pricing One of the standout features of the Chase Travel Portal is its competitive pricing.The portal offers rates that re ofte comparable toor better than those found on other travel booking sites.Additionally,cardholders can take advantage of special deals and discounts. 高三英语试题第2页（共8页） 3.User-Friendly Interface(界面) ast ant The Chase Travel Portal is designed with the user in mind,offering a clean and clear interface that makes searching for and booking travel easy to understand. 4.24/7 Travel Support 1 Chase provides 24/7 travel support for bookings made through the Portal.This ensures that travelers have access to assistance whenever they need it,whether it's for changes to their schedule or help with travel breaks. Whether you're planning a business trip,a family vacation,or a weekend getaway,the Chase Travel Portal has everything you need to make your travel planning easy and rewarding.For more information and to start booking your next trip,visit the Chase Ultimate Rewards website and explore the Chase Travel Portal today. 21.What is the Chase Travel Portal mainly used for? A.Arranging trips online. .B.Social networking. C.Buying discounted airline tickets. D.Applying for a new Chase credit card. 22.Which feature most directly addresses the need for real-time assistance in case of unexpected travel disruptions? A.Wide Range of Travel Choices. B.Competitive Pricing. C.User-Friendly Interface. D.24/7 Travel Support. 23.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? 《:“2 A.To argue. B.To advertise. C.To prove. D.To persuade. ,aEf B 小4少背行 When you are little,the whole world feels like a big playground.I was living in Conyers,Georgia the summer it all happened.I was a second grader,but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way. It was a hot afteroon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement.As I opened the basement door,before us lay the biggest room,full of amazing things like guns,dolls,and old clothes.I ran downstairs,and spotted a red steel can.It was paint.I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple,orange,blue and green. "Stephanie,I just found us a project for the day.Get some paintbrushes.We are fixing to paint."She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work.We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard.There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (of colors across the pavement.Stripe by stripe,our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow.It was fantastic! The sun was starting to sink.I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car.It was my mother.I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece.The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother's face,I could tell that I was in deep trouble. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me.Her eyes glaring,she shouted,"What in the world were you thinking?I understood when you made castles out of leaves,and climbed the neighbors' trees,but this!Come inside right now!"I stood there glaring back at her for a minute,angry because she had insulted（侮辱)my art., "Now go clean it up!"Mother and I began cleaning the road.Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow tum into black cement. Though years have now passed,I still wonder where my rainbow has gone.I wonder if,maybe when I get older,I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away.I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful. 高三英语试题第3页（共8页） 24.What can be inferred about the children's summer life at the beginning? A.They were ofen lel at home,.这宽子学)C( B.Their parents took them to playgrounds C.They attended summer school programs. D.They had strict schedules set by their parents. 25.How did the narrator feel when she first saw her mother's car approaching? A.Anxious and fearful. B.Thrilled and proud. C.Guilty and regretful. D.Surprised and confused. 26.The underlined word "rainbow"in the last paragraph refers to A.something imaginative and.fun B.the stripes on the pavement C.the rainbow in the sky D.important lessons learned in childhood 27.It can be learned from the passage that parents should A.encourage children to paint B.value friendship among children C.protect rather than destroy children's dreams D.discover the hidden talent in children c Not long ago,I believed there were only two kinds of viewers:those who switched on subtitles only when the dialogue was unclear,and the unappreciative philistines(附庸风雅者)who left them on for no reason.I insisted that words at the bottom of the screen stole the purity of film art-the faint tremble of an actor's lip or the perfect pause before a punchline. Recent numbers,however,show that I am defending an empty castle.A 2021 survey found that 80%of viewers aged 18-25 "always"or "often"use subtitles.What makes the young so absorbed in reading while watching?The cliche blames a short attention span,but the real answer is more complicated.Growing up with phones in hand,Gen-Z treat television as only one panel in a multimedia mosaic().The survey shows that 80%of them "double-screen",texting or scrolling while the show runs.Subtitles act like a quick download:a glance gives the line,the eye returns to the phone,and no plot is lost.Efficiency wins over pure absorption. Social media has pushed the habit further.On TikTok or Instagram,subtitles appear by default(); many creators even design videos around rapid-.fire(接二连三的)text that is impossible to switch off. Algorithms()reward this choice:clips with open subtitles engage more viewers'attention and are more likely to crop up in searches.Subtitles have turned from an accessibility tool into a business strategy. The change is not always welcome.Comedies lose timing when the joke is visible before it is spoken; subtle acting is flattened into text.My flatmate,once annoyed by words on the screen,now leaves them on even for films."I don't notice I'm reading,"she said with a shrug,"but I can't tumn them off either."Studies show the practice improves recall of plot details,yet there is no evidence that it sharpens reading skills. Perhaps the deeper shift is in our purpose:we watch to keep up,not to sink in.After work,we cuddle up on the sofa longing not for beauty or surprise,but for the quiet satisfaction of "comprehension". Television was meant to be an escape;now it is another task we efficiently finish. 28.Why do Gen-Z viewers use subtitles while watching TV? A.They have short attention spans. i441日 B.They want to sharpen their reading skills. C.They operate multiple functions meanwhile. 0)1m17 D.They find dialogues unclear. 1i. 高三英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.Why do videos with subtitles enjoy greater popularity on social media? A.They are more accessible for viewers. B.Algorithms favor them and promote them more. C.Rapid-fire subtitles appear by default. D.They enhance the function of algorithms. 30.What is the author's attitude towards the widespread use of subtitles? A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Neutral. D.Indifferent. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Why We Should All Turn Off Subtitles B.How Subtitles Ruin Film Art C.From Aid to Necessity:The Subtitle Revolution D.The Business of Subtitles:How Algorithms Drive Viewer Habits D Persistent sleeplessness is more than next-day tiredness-it may quietly speed up brain aging.A Wednesday report in Neurology followed 2,750 mentally healthy seniors (average age 70)for 5.6 years. Annual tests of memory,reasoning and brain scans showed that 14%of those with chronic insomnia later developed mild cognitive obstacle or dementia,compared with only 10 of sound sleepers.In other words, the insomniac brain had "aged"an extra 3.5 years. Lead author Diego Z.Carvalho,a sleep-medicine expert at the Mayo Clinic,stresses that the study shows association,not causation."Poor sleep could be an early warning of decline rather than the trigger," he says.Still,the dose matters:within the insomnia group,people who slept the fewest hours had the worst scores and the greatest loss of brain tissue. The findings fit a wave of recent research.A 2021 JAMA Neurology paper found that sleeping less than six or more than nine hours predicted weaker memory and mood problems.Yale neurologist Santiago Clocchiatti-Tuozzo,not involved in the new work,says future public-health strategies may need to protect both sleep quality and duration. Why would lost nights hurt the mind?During deep sleep the brain's glymphatic systemthink of it as a nightly street-cleaner-washes away beta-amyloid and other toxins ()If the sweep is cut short,waste builds up,blocking signalling pathways.Karin G.Johnson,a sleep neurologist,adds that the cleanse follows circadian rhythms(昼夜节律)，so mistimed sleep is almost as bad as short sleep.She argues for policy shifts such as later school bells to give teens-tomorrow's seniors-enough dark hours.For now,experts offer three evidence-based tips:keep a consistent bedtime,expose yourself to morning sunlight,and remove phones from the bedroom.None guarantee perfect rest,but together they tilt()the odds toward a sharper, slower-aging brain.The night,it seems,is not wasted time;it is daily maintenance we cannot skip. 32.According to the study in Neurology,what is the main finding about persistent sleeplessness? A.It directly causes dementia. B.It only leads to next-day tiredness. C.It is not related to brain aging. D.It may speed up brain aging. 33.What does the underlined phrase "the dose matters"in Para.2 most likely mean in the context? A.The amount of medicine taken is crucial. B.The severity of sleep loss affects the outcome. C.The type of insomnia treatment is important. D.The duration of the study was significant. 34.From Karin G.Johnson's argument,we can infer that she probably believes A.teenagers need a nightly street-cleaner during deep sleep B.current school schedules conflict with teenagers'natural sleep rhythms 高三英语试题第5页（共8页） C.the glymphatic system does not work in teenagers D.teenagers hardly suffer from mistimed sleep and short sleep 35.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a new cure for insomnia. B.To explain the study that proves sleeplessness causes dementia. C.To discuss the potential link between poor sleep and accelerated brain aging. D.To criticize public health strategies for ignoring sleep problems. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Positive psychology,a relatively new branch of psychology,focuses on the strengths and virtues that enable individuals and communities to thrive.36 Its core aim is to promote well-being and happiness rather than merely treating mental illness.Research in this field has revealed several practices that can significantly enhance life satisfaction. 37 For instance,regularly writing down things one is grateful for has been linked to increased optimism and better sleep.Similarly,acts of kindness,whether small or large,not only benefit recipients but also boost the giver's sense of purpose and social connection.This creates a positive feedback loop that reinforces prosocial(亲社会的)behavior. Another key area is the cultivation of positive relationships.Humans are inherently social beings,and the quality of our relationships deeply affects our psychological health.38 Studies show that strong social support can buffer against stress and is correlated with longer,healthier lives. Meanwhile,many people tend to overlook the process.Actually,setting and working toward meaningful goals is also central to positive psychology.It emphasizes that goals aligned with personal values,rather than external pressures,foster a deeper sense of purpose.Cherishing the process of striving itself contributes to growth and life satisfaction.39 While some may dismiss these practices as too simple,they are grounded in rigorous and cautious scientific research.40 By intentionally applying these principles,people can build resilience()and discover greater joy in their daily lives,demonstrating that well-being is indeed a skill that can be developed. This empowering perspective puts the tools for a happier life within everyone's reach. A.These activities shift focus from what is lacking to what is abundant. 二 B.Critics argue that it ignores the complexity of human suffering. C.Therefore,it encourages investing time and effort in nurturing connections. D.Contrary to traditional psychology,it does not diagnose or cure disorders. 9164出 E.It emphasizes the journey as much as the destination,fostering growth and engagement. F.Actually,its methods have proven effective in diverse cultures and age groups. G.Moreover,physical exercise is recommended as a complementary strategy for mental health. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a cool October evening.Excitement and family members filled the hall.I was only a 7-year-old girl,but I was the center of 41.Finally,after weeks of preparation,I would show off all my hard work in a dance of performance.Everything would be 42-so I thought.I waited backstage 43 in my black tights with a golden belt.In a loud and clear voice,the master of ceremonies 44 that my class was next. My dance olass was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet,facing the 45All I had 高三英语试题第6页（共8页） to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box.It definitely was an 46 move.I was concentrating so much 47 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look where I was going.I missed my partner's box altogether and 48.There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes.I could hear giggles() coming from the audience,and I felt the 49 rush to my face.I remembered my dance teacher had told us,"If you make a mistake,keep smiling so the audience will not 50."I did my best to follow her advice as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped,so did my 51 for the evening.I 52 bitterly,tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face.I ran backstage,but no one could 53 me down. Recently I realized I had been a 54 that night.I was 55,but I fought the urge to run off the stage.Instead,I finished the routine with a smile on my face.Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slid during a dance performance,I can laugh too. 41.A.pressure B.impression C.attention D.debate 42.A.reasonable B.suitable C.obvious D.perfect 43.A.dressed up B.folded up C.covered up D.mixed up 44.A.suggested B.explained C.announced D.predicted 45.A.music B.audience C.curtain D.stage 46.A.easy B.active C.adventurous D.extra 47.A.containing B.hiding C.sharing D.keeping 48.A.wandered B.slipped C.waved D.skipped 49.A.blood B.pleasure C.pride D.tear 50.A.leave B.cheer C.believe D.notice 51.A.doubts B.hopes C.voice D.patience 52.A.argued B.shouted C.begged D.sobbed 53.A.turn B.calm C.let D.put 54.A.star B.pioneer C.loser D.fool 55.A.satisfied B.moved C.embarrassed D.confused 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The wild tiger population in China has shown 56 (recover)in recent years,with 57 number of Siberian tigers,or Northeast tigers,increasing from around 27 six years ago to about 70,the National Forestry and Grassland Administration announced on Monday,the 14th World Tiger Day. According to data from the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park,last year eight breeding families and over 20 cubs 58 (record)in the park,covering a distribution area of over 11,000 square kilometers, 59 the abundance of tiger prey more than doubling. China embarked on 60 (pilot)the construction of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park in the souther part of Laoyeling,at the border of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces,in 2017.Through 61 (ecology)protection,field patrols,establishment of management stations 62 monitoring systems, favorable conditions have been provided for the survival and reproduction of wild tigers,leading to growth in the populations of wild Siberian tigers and leopards,63 number has also increased from 42 six years ago to 80,the administration said. Both the Siberian tiger and leopard are national first-level 64(preserve)wild animals and are 65 (respective)classified as endangered and critically endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature due to their extremely low population numbers. 高三英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，因为个人原因，无法按时提交Johnson教授布置的论文，特给他发送一封电子邮件 道歉，要点如下： 1.表达歉意并解释原因；2.提出补救措施：3.希望得到凉解。 注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Johnson, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At sixteen,my world revolved()around music.I was desperate to own the latest album from my favorite band,but my pocket money barely covered everyday essentials.With no extra to spare,the album felt out of reach-and that ache of disappointment was all too real. Fortunately,my community was full of opportunities to earn extra money.Many elderly residents were definitely in need of assistance,and I decided to take on a part-time job to earn what I needed.I chose to ask Mrs.Hudson,the oldest person I knew.Well over eighty,she could no longer manage her garden, which was filled with flowers,overgrown grass,and a few struggling tomato plants.Summoning my courage, I knocked on her door.Much to my relief,she welcomed the help. It was an extremely hot summer day.My first task was to weed-kneeling in the soil,pulling out one stubborn weed after another.The work was tedious and exhausting,and before long,fatigue set in.But each time I thought of that album,my energy returned."If only I had a portable fan,"Imuttered,wiping sweat from my brow. After hours of labor,Mrs.Hudson handed me ten dollars.It was less than I'd hoped,but enough. Clutching the money,I hurried toward the supermarket,already imagining the moment I'd hold the album in my hands-a reward earned entirely by my own effort. I was practically singing as I walked.Then,across the road,I caught sight of my mother at work.Id always known she was a saleswoman,but I'd never actually seen her on the job until that day. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；4 24, 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother was handing out leaflets()to passers-by. I continued making my way to the supermarket. 高三英语试题第8页（共8页）