Unit 2 课时5 Assessment ＆ Further study （分层作业）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

Unit 2 Neighbourhood! 课时5 Assessment ＆ Further study 分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、单项选择 1．—We’ll have a school trip to Nanjing next month. —That sounds ________. I’m sure we’ll have great fun there. A．well B．good C．badly D．bad 2．—I have some _________ writing about my favourite pet. —Why not search the Internet? A．facts B．messages C．trouble D．information 3．The Maths problem is really hard. I don’t know ________. A．what to do B．where to do C．where to do it D．what to do it 4．—Daddy, the Middle Autumn Festival is coming. Could you please tell me ________ for grandparents? —You can buy some mooncakes, fruits and flowers for them. A．how to buy B．what to buy C．where to buy D．when to buy 5．—What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day? —I ________ a big dinner for my mother. A．make B．am making C．made D．am going to make 6．The doctors say they will do what they can ________ the sick baby. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 7．—________ do you ________ your broken watch? —I am going to get it repaired. A．How; do with B．How; deal with C．What; deal with D．What; do 8．—What do you think of your neighborhood? —________ A．It’s very beautiful. B．I live in a big city. C．I like reading books. D．I often go shopping there. 二、单词拼写 1．Mr King is very energetic. He often (组织) activities for neighbours. 2．They are holding a show to (筹集) money for the people with eye problems. 3．You can use a computer to search for lots of (信息) on the Internet. 4．I’m going to ask a computer engineer to (检查) my computer. 5．Please tell me the (工程师) names again. I need to make sure they are all here for the meeting. 6． (修理) things like bikes is not easy for us students. 三、动词填空 1．We have such a nice neighbourhood. We should keep it (look) nice. 2．You are lucky (study) in such a great school. 3．Grandpa is more than eighty years old, but he is still willing (learn) new things. 4．— he (fix) the radio for me tomorrow? —Yes, he will. 5．Mrs. Sun looked at the (break) window angrily. She wanted to know who did it. 6．Mrs Brown is not feeling well. She (see) a doctor this afternoon. 四、完成句子 1．图书馆离你家有多远？ is the library your home? 2．沿着这条街走，你会看到银行在你的右边。 this street and you’ll see the bank your right. 3．你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？ Can you tell me the the post office? 4．Daniel goes swimming once a week.（对划线部分提问） does Daniel go swimming? 5．Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句) Leo the Great Wall next Friday. 6．There is something wrong with my mobile phone. (改为否定句) There is with my mobile phone. 五、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s 1 . He often does volunteer work in his c 2 . Daniel is w 3 to help others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r 4 broken things and t 5 the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f 6 to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together. “It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r 7 ,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community v 8 work. First, it can bring n 9 together. S 10 , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work. 六、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次。 quick;    decide;    worry about;    foot;   by What is a mobile home? A mobile home is a new kind of house that can easily move from one place to another. Most of them are about forty 1 long, with two to five rooms in it. Now more and more families 2 to live in such homes because there are many good things about them. First, people can build their mobile homes 3 . An usual house may take months or even a year to finish, but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days. Second, mobile homes make it easy for people to move around. They can place (放置) their homes in the countryside, 4 the sea, at the foot of a mountain or anywhere they like. Of course, there are also some bad things about mobile homes. Most of them are smaller than usual homes and some people can’t stop 5 the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems. 七、完形填空 In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour (远亲不如近邻). It means (意思是) that a good neighbour is 41 than a brother in the next village. 2 it’s very important for you to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good 3 . When your family moves to a new house, your neighbours can help you 4 some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you 5 about your neighbourhood. They 46 also invite all the members of your family to their homes 7 warm and have a hot drink. They make you feel 8 there. Second, a good neighbour is 9 a good relative (亲戚). When you travel, your neighbours 10 take care of your house. When they 11 , you also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, you always 12 each other. You are just 13 good relatives. 14 , you can get a very 15 lesson from neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 1．A．well B．good C．better D．best 2．A．Because B．So C．But D．And 3．A．friend B．family C．man D．woman 4．A．bring B．take C．carry D．buy 5．A．someone B．anyone C．something D．everything 6．A．are going to B．must C．are sure D．may 7．A．to keep B．keeping C．keeps D．to keeping 8．A．comfortable B．sick C．bad D．interesting 9．A．too B．also C．either D．as well 10．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes 11．A．travel B．study C．sleep D．shop 12．A．chat B．share C．call D．help 13．A．as B．with C．like D．on 14．A．Final B．Third C．Thirdly D．End 15．A．difficult B．important C．funny D．excited 8、 阅读理解 A Dear neighbours, Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan. 7:30 am: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast. 8:00 am—8:30 am: Decide which volunteer activity you want to join in Happy Homes: It fixes things for people in need. Elder Care: Volunteers need to get to the old people’s homes. They can play games with the old or talk with them. City Parks Association (协会): It needs volunteers to pick up rubbish (垃圾) in city parks It’s an outdoor activity, so remember to bring some drinking water! Love and Learning: It helps children read and study. 8:30 am—12:00 pm: Take a bus to your chosen place and work as a volunteer. 12:00 pm—1:00 pm: Lunch time. 1:00 pm—3:30 pm: Go on with your volunteer work. 3:30 pm: Take the bus back. You can share experiences with each other. Call 718-384-782 for more information. Looking forward to your joining. Central Community 1．What do volunteers for Happy Homes do? A．Play games with the old. B．Fix things for people in need. C．Pick up rubbish in city parks. D．Help children read and study. 2．How long does the volunteers’ work last in the afternoon? A．One hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours and a half. D．Three hours and a half. 3．Why does the writer write this text? A．To show us a perfect neighbourhood. B．To tell us the way to the neighbourhood. C．To ask us to take part in volunteer activities. D．To describe the meals in the community. B The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 4．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the right order (顺序) according to the article? ① Jimmy gets his ball back.        ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③ Three children play baseball on the street. ④Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James. ⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 6．What does the underlined word “lose” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese according to the passage? A．赢得 B．输掉 C．捡回 D．丢失 7．What’s the best title of the article? A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community 8．What may happen next? A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James. C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James. D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. 九、任务型阅读 Hi Jenny, I like my new school very much. There are so many clubs and activities to choose from. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers. This club gives us a great chance to do good things for others. This term, we are helping out at a charity for disabled (残疾的) children. I’m helping to organize a game so that the kids can have fun. Reading stories to them is also really nice. I see their faces light up when they hear the stories. I also help with the music group. Mrs Brown is a teacher of our club. She says I’m very good with the children. I think it’s because I have two little sisters at home. I know how to play with kids and make them happy. Next term, we will visit some old people. Some of these old people are blind (失明的), so they need our help to read letters and books. We can make their days a little better. Most clubs and activities are about having a good time. But in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun at the same time. Everyone in the club is very friendly. It’s a wonderful way to make new friends at school. I hope to see you soon. May 1．Who writes the letter? 2．What is one of May’s favourite clubs? 3．Who do they help this term? 4．Why is May really good with the children? 5．What are they going to do next term? 十、书面表达 假如你是社区服务中心的志愿者，请根据以下提示写一则通知，向居住在本小区的外国友人介绍本周六社区服务中心的活动。 NoticeHelpers Work for YOU!   Time: 2:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m., Saturday   Place: the Community Centre   Helpers: Mr. Lin: a policeman, giving safety tips (安全提示) to you   Mr. Ma: an engineer, good at fixing appliances   Ms. Liu: an animal doctor, teaching you how to look after pets 要求： 1. 包含上述所有提示，内容充实； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Neighbourhood! 课时5 Assessment ＆ Further study 分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、单项选择 B C A B D C B A 二、单词拼写 1．organizes2．raise3．information4．check5．engineers’6．Repairing/Fixing 三、动词填空 1．looking2．to study3．to learn4． Will fix5．Broken 6．is going to see/will see 四、完成句子 1． How far from2． Go along on3． way to4． How often5． will visit 6． nothing wrong 五、短文填空 【答案】 1．(s)tation 2．(c)ommunity 3．(w)illing 4．(r)epairs 5．(t)idies 6．(f)ridge 7．(r)ubbish 8．(v)olunteer 9．(n)eighbours 10．(S)econd 六、选词填空 【答案】1．feet 2．decide 3．quickly 4．by 5．worrying about 七、完形填空 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 8、 阅读理解 A 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C B 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．B 九、任务型阅读 【答案】1．May. 2．The Community Volunteers. 3．Disabled children. 4．Because she has two little sisters at home. 5．They are going to visit some old people. 十、书面表达 【答案】例文 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. The activity will take place from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. at the Community Centre. Mr. Lin, who is a policeman, will give some safety tips to you. He is kind and fun to be around. If your electrical appliances are not working properly, please come and ask Mr. Ma for help. He is an engineer and is good at fixing electrical appliances. If you have any problems caring for your pets, please come to see Ms. Liu. She is an animal doctor and is willing to teach you how to look after your pets. Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Neighbourhood! 课时5 Assessment ＆ Further study 分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、单项选择 1．—We’ll have a school trip to Nanjing next month. —That sounds ________. I’m sure we’ll have great fun there. A．well B．good C．badly D．bad 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们下个月将去南京进行学校旅行。——听起来不错。我相信我们会在那里玩得很开心。 考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。well好地，是副词；good好的，是形容词；badly糟糕地，是副词；bad坏的，是形容词。根据语境可知，此处需要形容词作表语，且表达积极的意思。故选B。 2．—I have some _________ writing about my favourite pet. —Why not search the Internet? A．facts B．messages C．trouble D．information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在写关于我最喜欢的宠物方面有困难。——为什么不上网搜索呢？ 考查名词词义辨析。facts事实；messages消息；trouble困难；information信息。根据“Why not search the Internet?”可知，是遇到麻烦。故选C。 3．The Maths problem is really hard. I don’t know ________. A．what to do B．where to do C．where to do it D．what to do it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这道数学题真的很难。我不知道该怎么办。 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。what to do该做什么；where to do该在哪里做；where to do it该在哪里做它；what to do it语法错误。根据句意可知，这里需要表达“不知道该做什么”，符合语法和语义的只有“what to do”。故选A。 4．—Daddy, the Middle Autumn Festival is coming. Could you please tell me ________ for grandparents? —You can buy some mooncakes, fruits and flowers for them. A．how to buy B．what to buy C．where to buy D．when to buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，中秋节就要到了。你能告诉我给爷爷奶奶买什么吗？——你可以给他们买一些月饼、水果和鲜花。 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。根据答语“You can buy some mooncakes, fruits and flowers for them.”可知，询问应该买什么，故选B。 5．—What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day? —I ________ a big dinner for my mother. A．make B．am making C．made D．am going to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的母亲节有什么计划？——我要为我妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查动词时态。make一般现在时；am making现在进行时；made一般过去时；am going to make一般将来时。根据问题“What is your plan for the coming Mother’s Day?”可知，动作发生在将来，因此用一般将来时。故选D。 6．The doctors say they will do what they can ________ the sick baby. A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved 【答案】C 【详解】句意：医生们说他们将尽一切努力救这个生病的婴儿。 考查非谓语动词。根据“they will do what they can...the sick baby.”可知医生尽一切努力是为了救这个生病的婴儿，所以应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。 7．—________ do you ________ your broken watch? —I am going to get it repaired. A．How; do with B．How; deal with C．What; deal with D．What; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎样处理你的坏手表？——我打算去修理。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。do with“处理，安置”，强调处理的对象，与what连用；deal with“处理，应付”，强调处理的方式或方法，常与how连用；do做。根据“your broken watch?”和结合选项可知，此处表示如何处理手表，ACD选项错误。故选B。 8．—What do you think of your neighborhood? —________ A．It’s very beautiful. B．I live in a big city. C．I like reading books. D．I often go shopping there. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的社区怎么样？——它非常漂亮。 考查情景交际。It’s very beautiful它非常漂亮；I live in a big city我住在一个大城市；I like reading books我喜欢读书；I often go shopping there我经常去那里购物。根据“What do you think of”可知，询问对某物的看法，A选项“它非常漂亮”符合语境。故选A。 二、单词拼写 1．Mr King is very energetic. He often (组织) activities for neighbours. 【答案】organizes 【详解】句意：Mr King非常精力充沛，他经常为邻居组织活动。组织：organize，在句子中，动词“组织”需要与主语“He”保持一致，因此使用第三人称单数形式“organizes”。故填organizes。 2．They are holding a show to (筹集) money for the people with eye problems. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：他们正在举办一场演出以筹集资金，帮助有眼疾的人群。根据题意和汉语提示可知，raise“筹集”，动词，to后接动词原形。故填raise。 3．You can use a computer to search for lots of (信息) on the Internet. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：你可以用电脑在互联网上搜索大量的信息。information“信息”，不可数名词，在动词短语后作宾语，故填information。 4．I’m going to ask a computer engineer to (检查) my computer. 【答案】check 【详解】句意：我要请一位计算机工程师检查我的电脑。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填check“检查”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填check。 5．Please tell me the (工程师) names again. I need to make sure they are all here for the meeting. 【答案】engineers’ 【详解】句意：请再告诉我一下工程师们的名字。我需要确保他们都来参加会议。“工程师”的英文是“engineer”，可数名词。根据语境可知是多个工程师，所以要用复数形式“engineers”。这里表示“工程师们的名字”，要用名词所有格形式，以-s 结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加’，所以是engineers’，故填engineers’。 6． (修理) things like bikes is not easy for us students. 【答案】Repairing/Fixing 【详解】句意：修理自行车这样的事情对我们学生来说并不容易。根据“...is not easy for us students”可知，句子缺主语，应用动名词。“修理”用动词repair或fix，动名词分别为repairing和fixing，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Repairing/Fixing。 三、动词填空 1．We have such a nice neighbourhood. We should keep it (look) nice. 【答案】looking 【详解】句意：我们有这么好的一个社区。我们应该保持它看起来很好。keep意为“保持”，后面可以接形容词或现在分词作宾语补足语。look意为“看起来”，是动词原形。look的现在分词形式为looking。故填looking。 2．You are lucky (study) in such a great school. 【答案】to study 【详解】句意：你们很幸运能在这么好的学校学习。根据“You are lucky...in such a great school.”可知，能在这么好的学校学习你们是很幸运的，to do不定式作原因状语。故填to study。 3．Grandpa is more than eighty years old, but he is still willing (learn) new things. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：爷爷已经八十多岁了，但他仍然愿意学习新东西。be willing to do sth. 表示“愿意做某事”，固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。 4．— he (fix) the radio for me tomorrow? —Yes, he will. 【答案】 Will fix 【详解】句意：——他明天会给我修理收音机吗？——是的，他会。根据问句的时间状语“tomorrow”和答语“Yes, he will.”可知，问句为一般将来时的一般疑问句，will开头，首字母要大写，动词fix用原形。故填Will；fix。 5．Mrs. Sun looked at the (break) window angrily. She wanted to know who did it. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：孙太太生气地看着破碎的窗户。她想知道是谁干的。根据“Mrs. Sun looked at the...window angrily.”可知，此处是指破碎的窗户，形容词修饰名词，应用broken“破碎的”。故填broken。 6．Mrs Brown is not feeling well. She (see) a doctor this afternoon. 【答案】is going to see/will see 【详解】句意：布朗夫人不太舒服。她今天下午要去看医生。根据“Mrs Brown is not feeling well.”和时间状语“this afternoon”可知，本句应该用一般将来时，结构为be going to do或will do，主语She为第三人称单数，be动词也应该用相应的第三人称单数形式。故填is going to see/will see。 四、完成句子 1．图书馆离你家有多远？ is the library your home? 【答案】 How far from 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“多远”以及“离……（距离）”。“多远”用于询问距离，英语表达是“How far”，“from”常与be动词和表示距离的词连用，构成“be+距离+from...”结构，表示“离……有多远”。故填How；far；from。 2．沿着这条街走，你会看到银行在你的右边。 this street and you’ll see the bank your right. 【答案】 Go along on 【详解】沿着：go along，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头；在你的右边：on your right。故填Go；along；on。 3．你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？ Can you tell me the the post office? 【答案】 way to 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“去……的路”，“the way to+地点”是固定短语，表示“去某地的路”，way在这里是“道路，路线”的意思。故填way；to。 4．Daniel goes swimming once a week.（对划线部分提问） does Daniel go swimming? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：丹尼尔每周去游泳一次。划线部分为“once a week”，表示频率。对频率提问应为“how often”，位于句首首字母大写。故填How；often。 5．Leo is going to visit the Great Wall next Friday. (改为同义句) Leo the Great Wall next Friday. 【答案】 will visit 【详解】句意：Leo下周五将要去参观长城。be going to do“将要做……”，与will do同义。故填will；visit。 6．There is something wrong with my mobile phone. (改为否定句) There is with my mobile phone. 【答案】 nothing wrong 【详解】句意：我的手机有问题。根据原句“There is something wrong with my mobile phone”，改为否定句时，将“something”改为“nothing”，故填nothing；wrong。 五、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s 1 . He often does volunteer work in his c 2 . Daniel is w 3 to help others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r 4 broken things and t 5 the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f 6 to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together. “It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r 7 ,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community v 8 work. First, it can bring n 9 together. S 10 , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work. 【答案】 1．(s)tation 2．(c)ommunity 3．(w)illing 4．(r)epairs 5．(t)idies 6．(f)ridge 7．(r)ubbish 8．(v)olunteer 9．(n)eighbours 10．(S)econd 【导语】本文主要讲了丹尼尔在社区做志愿者活动帮助史密斯老人的事情。 1．句意：他是一名警察，在警察局工作。根据“He is a police officer and works”可知，他是警察，应在警察局工作，police station“警察局”，故填(s)tation。 2．句意：他经常在社区做志愿者工作。根据“Daniel thinks it is important to do community”可知，他在社区做志愿者工作。community“社区”，故填(c)ommunity。 3．句意：丹尼尔愿意帮助有需要的人。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填(w)illing。 4．句意：早上，丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸，修理坏东西，整理房间。repair broken things“修理坏东西”；主语是Daniel，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填(r)epairs。 5．句意：早上，丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸，修理坏东西，整理房间。tidy the room“整理房间”，主语是Daniel，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填(t)idies。 6．句意：在把其中一些放进冰箱保鲜后，他和史密斯先生通常一起做饭。根据“to keep fresh”可知，放进冰箱保鲜，in the fridge“在冰箱”，故填(f)ridge。 7．句意：我们可以从浇花或捡垃圾开始。pick up rubbish“捡垃圾”，故填(r)ubbish。 8．句意：丹尼尔认为做社区志愿者工作很重要。根据“He often does volunteer work”可知，做社区志愿者工作，volunteer“志愿者”，故填(v)olunteer。 9．句意：首先，它可以让邻居聚在一起。根据“He often does volunteer work in his community”可知，社区志愿者活动能够团结社区邻居。neighbour“邻居”，复数是neighbours，故填(n)eighbours。 10．句意：其次，它可以使社区成为一个更好的居住地。根据“First...”可知，此处是陈述第二点。second“第二”，故填(S)econd。 六、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次。 quick;    decide;    worry about;    foot;   by What is a mobile home? A mobile home is a new kind of house that can easily move from one place to another. Most of them are about forty 1 long, with two to five rooms in it. Now more and more families 2 to live in such homes because there are many good things about them. First, people can build their mobile homes 3 . An usual house may take months or even a year to finish, but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days. Second, mobile homes make it easy for people to move around. They can place (放置) their homes in the countryside, 4 the sea, at the foot of a mountain or anywhere they like. Of course, there are also some bad things about mobile homes. Most of them are smaller than usual homes and some people can’t stop 5 the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems. 【答案】1．feet 2．decide 3．quickly 4．by 5．worrying about 【导语】本文主要介绍了移动房屋的特点、优点以及缺点。 1．句意：大多数移动房屋大约有四十英尺长，在它里面有两到五个房间。 根据“forty...long”可知，此处需要一个表示长度单位的名词，foot“英尺”，可数名词，forty后接名词复数形式。故填feet。 2．句意：现在越来越多的家庭决定住在这样的房子里，因为它们有很多优点。 分析句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，结合“to live in such homes”可知，此处是decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词使用原形。故填decide。 3．句意：首先，人们可以快速地建造他们的移动房屋。 根据“but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days”可知，人们可以快速地建造移动房屋，此处使用quick的副词形式quickly“迅速地”，修饰动词build。故填quickly。 4．句意：他们可以把他们的家放在乡村、海边、山脚下或任何他们喜欢的地方。根据“...in the countryside...the sea, at the foot of a mountain”可知，此处需要一个介词表示位置，by“靠近，在……旁边”，介词，by the sea“在海边”。故填by。 5．句意：它们中的大多数都比普通的房子要小，而且有些人一直担心恶劣天气，因为它可能会带来很多问题。 根据“the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems”可知，此处使用worry about“担心”，表示“担心恶劣天气对移动房屋带来的影响”，结合“stop”和语境可知，此处指无法停止担心恶劣天气这种行为，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，空处使用动名词形式。故填worrying about。 七、完形填空 In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour (远亲不如近邻). It means (意思是) that a good neighbour is 41 than a brother in the next village. 2 it’s very important for you to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good 3 . When your family moves to a new house, your neighbours can help you 4 some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you 5 about your neighbourhood. They 46 also invite all the members of your family to their homes 7 warm and have a hot drink. They make you feel 8 there. Second, a good neighbour is 9 a good relative (亲戚). When you travel, your neighbours 10 take care of your house. When they 11 , you also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, you always 12 each other. You are just 13 good relatives. 14 , you can get a very 15 lesson from neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 1．A．well B．good C．better D．best 2．A．Because B．So C．But D．And 3．A．friend B．family C．man D．woman 4．A．bring B．take C．carry D．buy 5．A．someone B．anyone C．something D．everything 6．A．are going to B．must C．are sure D．may 7．A．to keep B．keeping C．keeps D．to keeping 58．A．comfortable B．sick C．bad D．interesting 9．A．too B．also C．either D．as well 10．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes 11．A．travel B．study C．sleep D．shop 12．A．chat B．share C．call D．help 13．A．as B．with C．like D．on 14．A．Final B．Third C．Thirdly D．End 15．A．difficult B．important C．funny D．excited 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了拥有一个好邻居对每个人都是很重要的，在中国有一个谚语叫做：远亲不如近邻，我从邻居那里学到了重要的一课：想要拥有一个好邻居就得自己先做一个好邻居。 1．句意：这意味着一个好邻居胜过邻村的兄弟。 well好，副词；good好的，形容词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据than可知，应用比较级。故选C。 2．句意：所以有个好邻居对你来说非常重要。 Because因为；So所以；But但是；And和。根据“It means (意思是) that a good neighbour is better than a brother in the next village....it’s very important for you to have a good neighbour.”可知，前后是因果关系，用so连接。故选B。 3．句意：首先，好邻居就是好朋友。 friend朋友；family家庭；man男人；woman女人。根据“When your family moves to a new house, your neighbours can help you”可知，好邻居就是好朋友。故选A。 4．句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你所在社区的事情。 bring带来；take带走；carry搬；buy买。根据“When your family moves to a new house,”可知，搬新家时邻居是帮忙搬东西。故选C。 5．句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你所在社区的事情。 someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事物；everything一切事物。根据“tell you...about your neighbourhood.”可知，是告诉你关于社区的一些事情。故选C。 6．句意：他们也可能邀请您的所有家庭成员到家中取暖并喝一杯热饮。 are going to将；must必须；are sure确信；may可能。根据“They...also invite all the members of your family to their homes”可知，此处是推测他们也许会邀请你的家庭成员。故选D。 7．句意：他们也可能邀请您的所有家庭成员到家中取暖并喝一杯热饮。 to keep保持，不定式结构；keeping动名词；keeps三单形式；to keeping介词后接动名词。根据“to their homes...warm and have a hot drink.”可知，空处表示目的，用不定式结构作目的状语。故选A。 8．句意：他们让你在那里感到舒适。 comfortable舒适的；sick生病的；bad糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根据“warm and have a hot drink.”可知，是表达感到很舒适。故选A。 9．句意：其次，好邻居也是好亲戚。 too也，放在句尾；also也，放在句中；either也，放在否定句句尾；as well也，放在句尾。根据“a good neighbour is...a good relative (亲戚).”可知，位于句中，用also。故选B。 10．句意：当你旅行时，你的邻居总是照顾你的房子。 seldom很少；never从未；always总是；sometimes经常。根据“a good relative (亲戚)”可知，他们是总是帮助照顾你的房子。故选C。 11．句意：当他们旅行时，你也像他们一样帮助他们。 travel旅行；study学习；sleep睡觉；shop逛商店。根据“When you travel,”及“you also help them as they do.”可知，应表达邻居旅游的时候。故选A。 12．句意：在新的社区里，你们总是互相帮助。 chat聊天；share分享；call打电话；help帮助。根据“your neighbours always take care of your house”及“you also help them as they do”可知，是互相帮助。故选D。 13．句意：你们就像好亲戚一样。 as作为；with和；like像；on在……上面。根据“you always help each other”可知，你们像好亲戚一样。故选C。 14．句意：第三，你可以从邻居那里学到非常重要的一课，即想要拥有一个好邻居就得自己先做一个好邻居。 Final最好；Third第三；Thirdly第三，副词；End结束。根据“First,”“Second,”可知，空处应表达第三，用third。故选B。 15．句意：第三，你可以从邻居那里得到一个非常重要的教训，即拥有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好朋友。 difficult困难的；important重要的；funny有趣的；excited兴奋的。根据“that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.”可知，是非常重要的一课。故选B。 8、 阅读理解 A Dear neighbours, Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan. 7:30 am: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast. 8:00 am—8:30 am: Decide which volunteer activity you want to join in Happy Homes: It fixes things for people in need. Elder Care: Volunteers need to get to the old people’s homes. They can play games with the old or talk with them. City Parks Association (协会): It needs volunteers to pick up rubbish (垃圾) in city parks It’s an outdoor activity, so remember to bring some drinking water! Love and Learning: It helps children read and study. 8:30 am—12:00 pm: Take a bus to your chosen place and work as a volunteer. 12:00 pm—1:00 pm: Lunch time. 1:00 pm—3:30 pm: Go on with your volunteer work. 3:30 pm: Take the bus back. You can share experiences with each other. Call 718-384-782 for more information. Looking forward to your joining. Central Community 1．What do volunteers for Happy Homes do? A．Play games with the old. B．Fix things for people in need. C．Pick up rubbish in city parks. D．Help children read and study. 2．How long does the volunteers’ work last in the afternoon? A．One hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours and a half. D．Three hours and a half. 3．Why does the writer write this text? A．To show us a perfect neighbourhood. B．To tell us the way to the neighbourhood. C．To ask us to take part in volunteer activities. D．To describe the meals in the community. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区举行的志愿者活动项目，供大家选择参加。 1．细节理解题。根据“Happy Homes: It fixes things for people in need.”可知在快乐之家志愿者要帮有需要的人修理东西。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“12:00 pm—1:00 pm: Lunch time. 1:00 pm—3:30pm: Go on with your volunteer work. 3:30 pm: Take the bus back.”可知下午志愿者工作从1:00持续到3:30，因此持续两个半小时。故选C。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了社区的志愿者活动项目，让大家选择参加志愿者活动。故选C。 B The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 4．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the right order (顺序) according to the article? ① Jimmy gets his ball back.        ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③ Three children play baseball on the street. ④Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James. ⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 6．What does the underlined word “lose” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese according to the passage? A．赢得 B．输掉 C．捡回 D．丢失 7．What’s the best title of the article? A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community 8．What may happen next? A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James. C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James. D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．B 【导语】主题是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Robinson一家搬到新社区之后，由于不清楚社区规则而发生的故事。 4．细节理解题。根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing.”以及“He lives just across the street.”可知，两栋房子分别在一条街的两侧，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”可知，Robinsons一家先搬进新社区；根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”可知，三个孩子开始在街上打棒球；根据“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”可知，Mr. James和Jimmy谈规则；根据“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”可知，Jimmy取回棒球；根据“Just then their mother comes outside. ‘Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.’”可知，最后Mr. James打电话给Jimmy的妈妈，因此正确的顺序为⑤③②①④，故选C。 6．词句猜测题。根据“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.”可知，前文提到了妈妈会生气，因此lose的含义是“丢失”，故选D。 7．最佳标题题。根据“”可知，文章主要讲Robinson一家搬入“新小区”后与邻居、社区规则相关的事情，最恰当的题目是“The new community”，故选D。 8．推理判断题。根据“Just then their mother comes outside. ‘Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.’”可知，文末提到Mr. James给Jimmy的妈妈打电话，要帮助他们了解社区规则，最可能的后续是两个孩子会再次正式向Mr. James道歉。故选B。 九、任务型阅读 Hi Jenny, I like my new school very much. There are so many clubs and activities to choose from. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers. This club gives us a great chance to do good things for others. This term, we are helping out at a charity for disabled (残疾的) children. I’m helping to organize a game so that the kids can have fun. Reading stories to them is also really nice. I see their faces light up when they hear the stories. I also help with the music group. Mrs Brown is a teacher of our club. She says I’m very good with the children. I think it’s because I have two little sisters at home. I know how to play with kids and make them happy. Next term, we will visit some old people. Some of these old people are blind (失明的), so they need our help to read letters and books. We can make their days a little better. Most clubs and activities are about having a good time. But in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun at the same time. Everyone in the club is very friendly. It’s a wonderful way to make new friends at school. I hope to see you soon. May 1．Who writes the letter? 2．What is one of May’s favourite clubs? 3．Who do they help this term? 4．Why is May really good with the children? 5．What are they going to do next term? 【答案】1．May. 2．The Community Volunteers. 3．Disabled children. 4．Because she has two little sisters at home. 5．They are going to visit some old people. 【导语】本文是May写给Jenny的一封信，主要讲述了她这学期在社区志愿者里的活动及下学期要做的活动，同时表达了对社区志愿者的感受。 1．根据信件格式和结尾处“May”可知，是May写了这封信。故填May. 2．根据第一段“One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers.”可知，社区志愿者是May最喜欢的俱乐部。故填The Community Volunteers. 3．根据第二段“This term, we are helping out at a charity for disabled children.”可知，这学期他们帮助了残疾儿童。故填Disabled children. 4．根据第二段“I’m very good with the children. I think it’s because I have two little sisters at home.”可知，因为May有两个妹妹，所以她和孩子相处得好。故填Because she has two little sisters at home. 5．根据第三段“Next term, we will visit some old people.”可知，下学期他们将拜访一些老年人。故填They are going to visit some old people. 十、书面表达 假如你是社区服务中心的志愿者，请根据以下提示写一则通知，向居住在本小区的外国友人介绍本周六社区服务中心的活动。 NoticeHelpers Work for YOU!   Time: 2:00 p. m.—4:30 p. m., Saturday   Place: the Community Centre   Helpers: Mr. Lin: a policeman, giving safety tips (安全提示) to you   Mr. Ma: an engineer, good at fixing appliances   Ms. Liu: an animal doctor, teaching you how to look after pets 要求： 1. 包含上述所有提示，内容充实； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre 【答案】例文 Notice Dear all, There will be a “Helping Hands” activity this Saturday. We have professional helpers available for you. The activity will take place from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. at the Community Centre. Mr. Lin, who is a policeman, will give some safety tips to you. He is kind and fun to be around. If your electrical appliances are not working properly, please come and ask Mr. Ma for help. He is an engineer and is good at fixing electrical appliances. If you have any problems caring for your pets, please come to see Ms. Liu. She is an animal doctor and is willing to teach you how to look after your pets. Everyone is welcome to attend this activity. Please come and keep our helpers busy! The Community Centre 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一则通知； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括中文和英文提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍活动，包括名称、时间、地点等； 第二步，介绍活动中三位专业帮助人员及其能提供的帮助； 第三步，总结与呼吁，期待大家积极参与活动。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 ②look after 照看 [高分句型] ①If your electrical appliances are not working properly, please come and ask Mr. Ma for help. (if引导条件状语从句) ②Mr. Lin, who is a policeman, will give some safety tips to you. (who引导非限制性定语从句) ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $