内容正文:
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】What does...stand for?It
stands for...
初中·北师大版·初一上册
基本结构
句型结构:What does.stand for?It stands for..
What does..stand for??用于询问某个缩写、符号或简称代表什么:It stands for..用于回答该
缩写所代表的完整形式。
.处可填入具体的缩写词(如字母组合、符号等),standfor意为“代表:象征”。
例句展示:
What does"USA”stand for?It stands for the United States of America.(“USA”代表什么?它代表美
利坚合众国。)
What does”kg”stand for?It stands for kilogram.(“kg”代表什么?它代表千克。)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:基础句型的补全与翻译
补全规则+例句与翻译
规则:What does后接缩写词/特定符号,It stands for后接其完整英文释义
例句l:What does UFO stand for?It stands for Unidentified Flying Object.(翻译:UFo代表什
么?它代表不明飞行物。)
例句2:What does USA stand for?It stands for the United States of America..(翻译:USA代表什么?
它代表美利坚合众国。)
真题再现(2024北师大版初一上册Unit3单元测试)
What does PRC stand for?It
the People's Republic of China.
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
答案:stands for
解析:考查It stands for固定搭配
真题再现(2023北师大版初一上册期中检测)
What
"WTO"stand for?It stands for World Trade Organization
答案:does
解析:考查What does.结构
考法2:对缩写词提问并回答
提问与回答规则+例句应用
规则:已知完整释义,用What does..stand for?提问;回答时用It stands for.
例句:已知完整释义为'World Health Organization”,提问:What does WHO stand for?回答:
It stands for World Health Organization.
真题再现(2024北师大版初一上册期末复习卷)
根据答语写问句:
"CCTV'stand for??(答语:It stands for China Central Television.)
答案:What does
解析:根据答语反推问句
真题再现(2023北师大版初一上册Unit5同步练习)
根据释义写出问句并回答:缩写词'NBA”,释义”National Basketball Association'
→问句:
NBA stand for?
回答:
National Basketball Association.
答案:What does;:It stands for
解析:考查完整问答结构
考法3:缩写词与完整形式的匹配
2
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
匹配规则+例句匹配
规则:将缩写词与对应的完整形式用线连接,需注意缩写词首字母大写与完整形式的对应关
系
例句:A.UFol.World Wide Web
B.WWW 2.Unidentified Flying Object
匹配结果:A-2B-1
真题再现(2024北师大版初一上册Unit7随堂练习)
从B栏中选出A栏缩写词对应的完整形式
A栏:(1)CE0(2)IQ
B:A.Intelligence Quotient B.Chief Executive Officer
答案:(1)B(2)-A
解析:考查专业缩写匹配
真题再现(2023北师大版初一上册月考测试)
下列缩写词与其完整形式匹配正确的是O
A.UK-United Kingdom B.ATM-Automated Teller Machine C.both A and B
答案:C
解析:考查常见缩写识别
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察缩写词与句型应用)
1.What does"PRC"stand for?It
the People's Republic of China
A.stand for
B.stands for
C.is stand for
D.standing for
2.What
"WTO"stand for?It stands for World Trade Organization.
A.do
3
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
B.does
C.is
D.are
3.Which abbreviation matches"Intelligence Quotient"?
A.CEO
B.IQ
C.UFO
D.www
4.The correct match for"CCTV"is
A.China Central Television
B.Central China Television
C.China Control Television
D.Central Control Television
5.Which question is correct for the answer"It stands for National Basketball Association"?
A.What do NBA stand for?
B.What does NBA stand for?
C.What is NBA stand for?
D.What stands NBA for?
训练2:同义句转换(考察句型变形)
l.It stands for the United Nations.(根据答语写问句)
UN stand for?
2.The full form of"WHO'is World Health Organization.(写出间句并▣答)
→问句:
WHO stand for?
回答:
World Health Organization.
训练3:完成句子(考察语境运用)
1.缩写词'FBI',释义Federal Bureau of Investigation'
→问句:
FBI stand for?
回答:
Federal Bureau of Investigation.
2.将缩写词与对应完整形式匹配:
A.CEO 1.World Wide Web
B.WWW 2.Chief Executive Officer
→匹配结果:A-
&
4
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
训练4:写作高级句式(考察翻译与挖空)
1.UF0代表什么?它代表不明飞行物。
→What does UFO
?It
Unidentified Flying Object
2.根据释义写出问句:缩写词GDP”,释义”Gross Domestic Product"
→问句
GDP stand for?
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.What does 2.What does;It stands for
L训练3:完成句子
1.What does;It stands for 2.2;1
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.stand for:stands for 2.What does
5