精品解析：河南驻马店市实验中学等校2025-2026 学年度上期期末素质调研测九年级英语试卷

九年级英语课标版现在开始播放听力录音。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, do you like this piece of music? Yes, this music makes me think of the outside, possibly traveling on a horse. One, do you like this piece of music? Yes, this music makes me think of the outside, possibly travelling on a horse. Too, my english listening is poor. Could you give me some advice? You can listen to some english programs on the radio. Two, my english listening is poor. Could you give me some advice? You can listen to some english programs on the radio. Three, mr, we're leaving for shanghai tonight. Are you ready for that? Not yet dead. I'm looking for my camera. I needed to take pictures during the trip. Three, mr, we're leaving for shanghai tonight. Are you ready for that? Not yet dead. I'm looking for my camera. I needed to take pictures during the trip. Four, hey, mike, a new disney cartoon is on at the star cinema. Would you like to go with me? sure. The cinema is a long way from here. Shall we take a taxi? No, my mother is going shopping there. He can give us a ride. Four, hey, mike, a new disney cartoon is on at the star cinema. Would you like to . go with me? sure. The cinema is a long way from here. Shall we take a taxi? No, my mother is going shopping there. SHE can give us a ride. Five, you're not allowed to watch T, V on weekdays. Mike. can I make a model . rocket? Mom, yes, you can. Five, you're not allowed to watch T, V on weekdays. Mike. can I make a model . rocket? Mom, yes, you can. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。When do you take your winter holiday? I usually take IT during the second author, the week of january. where do you go? I go to a hotel in the mountains. I love to go skiing. Does IT get cold? Oh yes. IT gets very cold. IT snows a lot. Do you go alone? Some of my friends usually go with me. Do you want to come along with us? No, not me. I don't like cold weather. I really like IT. I love snow. When do you take your winter holiday? I usually take IT during the second or third week of january. Where do you go? I go to a hotel in the mountains. I love to go skiing. Does IT get cold? Oh yes. IT gets very cold. IT snows a lot. Do you go alone? Some of my friends usually go with me. Do you want to come along with us? No, not me. I don't like cold weather. I really like IT. I love snow. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What club would you like to join? Jane, environmental protection club. I can do something to protect our school environment. What are you going to do that? My main job is to encourage more people to protect the environment. In what way . I can make posters or give reports for students? It's a wonderful idea. I also want to be a member of the club. Then let's go to the club after class. Hurry up. There goes the bell. What club would you like to join? Jane. environmental protection club. I can do something to protect our school environment. What are you going to do that? My main job is to encourage more people to protect . the environment. In what way . I can make posters or give reports for students? It's a wonderful idea. I also want to be a member of the club. Then let's go to the club after class. Hurry up. There goes the bell. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Today is saturday. Our teacher told us that would be a robot show in the science museum. I was very excited to take part in IT with my classmates today. We went there in the morning. Then we saw some students introducing the robots on show. We saw different kinds of robots, and the guy told us a lot about robots, such as their shapes and uses. In the end, a teacher gave us a speech about why robots are important. After that, I couldn't help sharing my dream with my friend danny. I wanted to invent a robot that could keep children safe. I was really happy and excited today. I believe the robot can make our lives easier in the future. Today is saturday. Our teacher told us there would be a robot show in science museum. I was very excited to take part in IT with my classmates today. We went there in the morning. Then we saw some students introducing the robots on show. We saw different kinds of robots, and the guy told us a lot about robots, such as their shapes and uses. In the end, a teacher gave us a speech about why robots are important. After that, I couldn't help sharing my dream with my friend danny. I wanted to invent a robot that could keep children safe. I was really happy and excited today. I believe the robot can make our lives easier in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, Sandy, you seem excited, don't you? Yeah, bill, i've just watched an english movie at home. really? Do you learn english by watching movies? Hum, that's right. I often go to the cinema. How many english movies have you watched so far? M, one hundred fifteen, now I can use english to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. I also want to watch english movies, but my english is not good. Sometimes I can't understand spoken english. Don't worry, watch them more and you are sure to improve your english. Hi, Sandy, you seem excited, don't you? Yeah, bill, i've just watched an english movie at home. really? Do you learn english by watching movies? Hum, that's right. I often go to the cinema. How many english movies have you watched so far? M, one hundred fifteen, now I can use english to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. I also want to watch english movies, but my english is not good. Sometimes I can't understand spoken english. Don't worry, watch them more and you are sure to improve your english. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。What is astronauts life like in china's space station? First, there are more than one hundred twenty different types of food for them to choose from, including a lot of traditional chinese food. Besides delicious food, china's space station also provides a comfortable resting environment. Astronauts don't need beds to rest. Instead, they sleep in fix sleeping bags, but it's impossible for astronauts to take showers as they do on earth. Astronauts spent most of the day Carrying out space science experiments. Every sunday is rest time for the astronauts. They can do what they like that day, such as reading or listening to music. They can also enjoy watching the beautiful sunrise and sunsets more than a dozen times a day. What is astronaut s life like in chinese space station? First, there are more than one hundred twenty different types of food for them to choose from, including a lot of traditional chinese food. Besides delicious food, chinese space station also provides a comfortable resting environment. Astronauts don't need beds to rest is that they sleep in fixed sleeping bags. IT is impossible for astronauts to take showers as they do on earth. Astronauts spent most of their day Carrying out space science experiments. Every sunday's rest time for the astronauts. They can do what they like that day, such as reading or listening to music. They can also enjoy watching the beautiful sunrise and sunsets more than a dozen times a day. 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026 学年度上期期末素质调研测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项: 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题１分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the music make the man think of ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outdoor activities. B. A beautiful story. C. Old friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like this piece of music? B: Yes, this music makes me think of the outside, possibly traveling on a horse. 2. What does the girl advise the boy to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch English movies. B. Read English books. C. Listen to English programs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My English listening is poor. Could you give me some advice? B: You can listen to some English programs on the radio. 3. What is Marie doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking pictures. B. Looking for her camera. C. Waiting for a taxi. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Marie, we are leaving for Shanghai tonight. Are you ready for that? B: Not yet, Dad. I’m looking for my camera. I need to take pictures during the trip. 4. How are the speakers going to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Mike, a new Disney cartoon is on at the Star Cinema. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure. The cinema is a long way from here. Shall we take a taxi? A: No, my mother is going shopping there. She can give us a ride. 5. What is the boy allowed to do on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To watch TV. B. To play computer games. C. To make a model rocket. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】A: You’re not allowed to watch TV on weekdays, Mike. B: Can I make a model rocket, Mom? A: Yes, you can. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the man usually spend his winter holiday? A. Both in the 2nd and 3rd week of January. B. Either in the 2nd or 3rd week of January. C. Neither in the 2nd nor 3rd week of January. 7. Why doesn’t the woman like to spend her winter holiday with the man? A. She likes to stay at home. B. She dislikes cold weather. C. She doesn’t like any outdoor sports. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you take your winter holiday? B: I usually take it during the second or third week of January. A: Where do you go? B: I go to a hotel in the mountains. I love to go skiing. A: Does it get cold? B: Oh, yes, it gets very cold. It snows a lot. A: Do you go alone? B: Some of my friends usually go with me. Do you want to come along with us? A: No, not me. I don’t like cold weather. B: I really like it. I love snow. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How can Jane encourage more people to protect the environment? A. By giving reports. B. By writing articles. C. By making school newspapers. 9. Where might the speakers go after class? A. To the club. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What club would you like to join, Jane? B: Environmental Protection Club. I can do something to protect our school environment. A: What are you going to do there? B: My main job is to encourage more people to protect the environment. A: In what way? B: I can make posters or give reports for students. A: It’s a wonderful idea. I also want to be a member of the club. B: Then let’s go to the club after class. Hurry up, there goes the bell. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Tuesday. 11. What did the teacher give a speech about? A. Why robots are important. B. What kind of robot is good. C. How to use robots correctly. 12. How did the writer feel today? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Encouraged. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Today is Saturday. Our teacher told us there would be a robot show in the science museum. I was very excited to take part in it with my classmates today. We went there in the morning. Then we saw some students introducing the robots on show. We saw different kinds of robots, and the guide told us a lot about robots, such as their shapes and uses. In the end, a teacher gave us a speech about why robots are important. After that, I couldn’t help sharing my dream with my friend Danny. I wanted to invent a robot that could keep children safe. I was really happy and excited today. I believe the robot can make our lives easier in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now? A. At the cinema. B. At her home. C. In the library. 14. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far? A. 105. B. 115. C. 150. 15. What problem does Sandy have while communicating with people in English? A. She can’t pronounce the words clearly. B. She can’t understand spoken English. C. She sometimes makes mistakes in grammar. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sandy. You seem excited, don’t you? B: Yeah, Bill. I’ve just watched an English movie at home. A: Really? Do you learn English by watching movies? B: Hmm, that’s right. I often go to the cinema. A: How many English movies have you watched so far? B: Hmm, 115. Now I can use English to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. A: I also want to watch English movies, but my English is not good. Sometimes I can’t understand spoken English. B: Don’t worry, watch them more and you are sure to improve your English. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is astronauts’ life like in China’s space station? There are more than ____16____ different types of food for them to choose from. Astronauts don’t need beds to ____17____. Astronauts spent most of their day carrying out space ____18____ experiments. Every ____19____ is rest time for the astronauts. They can do what they like that day, such as ____20____ or listening to music. 【答案】16. 120 17. rest 18. science 19. Sunday 20. reading 【解析】 【原文】What is astronauts’ life like in China’s space station? First, there are more than 120 different types of food for them to choose from, including a lot of traditional Chinese food. Besides delicious food, China’s space station also provides a comfortable resting environment. Astronauts don’t need beds to rest. Instead, they sleep in fixed sleeping bags. But it’s impossible for astronauts to take showers as they do on Earth. Astronauts spend most of their day carrying out space science experiments. Every Sunday is rest time for the astronauts. They can do what they like that day, such as reading or listening to music. They can also enjoy watching the beautiful sunrises and sunsets more than a dozen times a day. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. It is to raise people’s attention to the happiness and progress of the family. To celebrate the 30th International Day of Families, Family Center will hold some family activities. Activities for families: ★ Family sports. ★Reading a letter for your family. ★A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on May 15th Place: On the South International Square. Prize: 1st prize—a five-day foreign tour; 2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour; 3rd prize—a four-day domestic tour. Rules: ★Each family can choose two kinds of the activities listed. When you sign up (报名), you should make a decision. ★All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ★Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms before May 5th, or call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. And we will provide breakfast and lunch. For further information, visit: https://familycenter.so.com. 21. What is the purpose of the International Day of Families? A. To hold sports competitions for families. B. To make people care more about family happiness and progress. C. To give families free domestic and foreign tours. D. To collect handwritten letters from families. 22. How long will the family activities last on May 15th? A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 10 hours. 23. If a family wants to sign up by handing in an application form, they must do it ________. A. before May 5th B. between May 5th and May 10th C. before May 10th D. on May 15th 24. Which of the following is NOT allowed according to the rules? A. Choosing family sports and reading a letter as activities. B. Asking the Family Center to return the handwritten letter. C. Signing up by calling 2877-2197 before May 10th. D. Getting free breakfast and lunch during the activities. 25. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A Family Center notice. C. A textbook. D. A personal diary. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了家庭中心为庆祝国际家庭日举办的活动，包括活动内容、时间、地点、奖品和规则等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The International Day of Families is celebrated... It is to raise people’s attention to the happiness and progress of the family.”可知，国际家庭日的目的是提高人们对家庭幸福和进步的关注，B选项“让人们更加关心家庭的幸福和进步”和原文意思一致。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on May 15th”可知，5月15日的家庭活动会持续8个小时。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms before May 5th...”可知，想参加活动的家庭必须在5月5日前提交申请表。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy.”可知，所有的信件都必须由家人自己写，它们不会被退回，B选项“要求家庭中心归还这封手写信”是不被允许的。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“For further information, visit: https://familycenter.so.com.”可推知，这篇文章很可能来自一则家庭中心通知。故选B。 B There once was a homeless cat named Cathy, but that didn’t influence her life. She worked hard to make herself strong. So she was strong and brave and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighborhood to catch mice. She didn’t lack (缺少) food. When the weather was warm, she could lie in the sun and enjoy a relaxing and happy life. One day, a girl moved into her neighborhood. She was a kind girl and noticed that Cathy was homeless. Every day she went to and from work and put food around Cathy’s house, an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself any more. Every day she did nothing and just waited for her delicious food. As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast. But what did this have to do with her? She had enough food now! But she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbors complained that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the aim of living hard. So every one of us should not lose our ability in the easy and comfortable life. Otherwise, we’ll be miserable. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why could the homeless cat live a good life at first? A. Because she worked hard. B. Because a kind girl fed her. C. Because the neighbors gave many mice to her. D. Because the neighbors provided her with a good place. 27. Who was unhappy with the cat at last? A. The kind girl. B. The neighbors. C. Another cat. D. The owner of the cat. 28. What does the underlined word “plentiful” most probably mean? A. Healthy. B. Cheap. C. Enough. D. Fat. 29. Which is the right order of the text? a. The kind girl left and the cat began a hard life. b. The cat lived a good life. c. The cat was fed by the girl and lost her living ability. d. A kind girl found the cat and gave her food. A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-c-b C. b-c-d-a D. b-d-c-a 30. What does the text tell us? A. Don’t lose your ability to survive. B. The life of a homeless cat. C. Don’t change your life. D. The other side of kindness. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只原本勤奋、强壮的流浪猫Cathy，在接受了一位女孩提供的充足食物后变得懒惰并丧失了捕鼠能力。当女孩搬走后，肥胖的Cathy因无法捕食而陷入悲惨境地，以此告诫读者在安逸的生活中也不要丢掉生存本领。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She worked hard to make herself strong. So she was strong and brave…enjoy a relaxing and happy life.”可知，猫最初是通过自己的辛勤努力工作才过上了舒适的生活。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The neighbors complained that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began.”可知，由于Cathy太胖无法抓老鼠，邻居们对社区出现老鼠感到不满并抱怨，因此最后是对猫感到不悦的是邻居们。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself any more.”以及“She had enough food now!”可知，女孩提供的食物不仅美味而且量大，多到猫不再需要自己捕猎。因此可以推断plentiful意为“充足的；丰富的”。Enough意为“足够的”，与之意思最接近。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She worked hard to make herself strong…enjoy a relaxing and happy life.”可知，故事起初描述猫通过自食其力过着好日子，对应b；根据“One day, a girl moved into her neighborhood…put food around Cathy’s house…”可知，女孩出现并开始投喂它，对应d；根据“Every day she did nothing…she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast.”可知，猫因为长期被投喂而变得肥胖并丧失了生存能力，对应c；根据“But she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat…Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began.”可知，女孩离开后猫的生活陷入了困境，对应a。因此正确的顺序为b-d-c-a。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章结尾的总结句“So every one of us should not lose our ability in the easy and comfortable life. Otherwise, we’ll be miserable.”可知，文章通过猫的故事告诉我们，在安逸舒适的生活中不能丢掉生存能力。故选A。 C Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called ChatGPT developed by a US company OpenAI. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet users. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated(复杂的)matters.We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, for example, how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. However, ChatGPT also brings some problems. The materials (材料) they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem and the definition (定义) of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need. It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An article. B. A song. C. A question. D. A story. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The future of ChatGPT. B. The uses of ChatGPT. C. The disadvantages of ChatGPT. D. The development of ChatGPT. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. ChatGPT was created by a Chinese company. B. ChatGPT can answer any question users ask. C. ChatGPT may cause some writers to lose their jobs. D. ChatGPT’s materials are easy to tell from those made by humans. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Way to Write Stories B. The Advantages and Disadvantages of ChatGPT C. How to Use ChatGPT Well D. The History of ChatGPT 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了ChatGPT的功能优势与存在的问题。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Type in ‘A cat wants to go to space’ and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.”可推知，作者通过举例进行开篇。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据 “We may spend hours researching... writing an article on the theory of evolution. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.”可知，我们可能花数小时研究并写一篇进化论的文章，但ChatGPT能在几秒内写出一篇好文章，one指代前文提到的an article，故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段核心句“However, ChatGPT also brings some problems.”以及后文围绕版权、作家和翻译家失业等问题展开可知，本段主要介绍ChatGPT的缺点。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题根据“It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less”可知，它还可能导致许多翻译和作家失业或收入大幅减少，C选项正确。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章前两段介绍ChatGPT的优势，第三段介绍缺点，最后一段展望未来，核心是ChatGPT的优缺点。故选B。 D Parents are the most important people in our lives. However, many of us don’t get along well with our parents. ____36____ Parents always want the best for us, but sometimes they don’t know how to express it. If you want to improve your relationship with your parents, here are some ways to help you. Be respectful. Even if you don’t agree with their parenting style, values or rules, be polite to your parents. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary arguments with your parents. Try using polite language such as “Sorry” or “Would you mind if...?” and speaking modestly (谦虚地) such as “It may be...” ____37____ Don’t let things get worse. If you have an argument with your parents, do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later. ____38____ It will also mean you will be fighting for less time. Be positive. Stay positive and warm. Smile at your parents. Let them know that you are happy to see them and that you care about their happiness with your body language. ____39____ This will help set a mood (心情) that will develop a positive relationship change. Be open and honest. ____40____ This will help to build trust with your parents which will improve your relationship with them. Have regular communication so your parents can get a better understanding of your life, what upsets you, and what makes you unhappy. If you listen to your parents, they will be more likely to listen to you, opening the door for you to try discussing how to improve the relationship. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. This will show that you care about the relationship. B. And let them finish speaking before you take your turn. C. It’s very common that we argue a lot with our parents. D. Talk to your parents about things that make you feel uncomfortable. E. There is no doubt that your parents will influenced by your positive feelings. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了改善与父母关系的四种方法：尊重父母、及时修复矛盾、保持积极态度、坦诚沟通。 【36题详解】 根据“However, many of us don’t get along well with our parents.”可知，此处是说我们和父母相处不好的具体表现，选项C“我们经常和父母吵架是很常见的”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Try using polite language such as ‘Sorry’ or ‘Would you mind if...?’ and speaking modestly (谦虚地) such as ‘It maybe...’”可知，此处是在讲与父母沟通时要礼貌，选项B“在你开口之前让他们把话说完”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“If you have an argument with your parents, do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later.”可知，此处是说尽快修复关系的意义，选项A“这将表明你在乎这段关系”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Stay positive and warm. Smile at your parents. Let them know that you are happy to see them and that you care about their happiness with your body language.”可知，此处是在讲积极情绪的作用，选项E“毫无疑问，你的父母会受到你积极情绪的影响”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Be open and honest.”以及“This will help to build trust with your parents, which will improve the relationship with them.”可知，此处是说要坦诚地和父母沟通，选项D“和你的父母谈谈让你感到不舒服的事情”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题１分，共15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Dear graduates, It’s time to say goodbye to you all. I’d like to ____41____ all of you on your graduation. I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to ____42____ your new life. I believe what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable ____43____ for you and for me. As one of the teachers in Grade 9, I am so ____44____ and satisfied to keep company (陪伴) with you these years and to watch each of you grow day by day. ____45____ these past three years, I remember many things. Every corner on our campus (校园) is ____46____ with our sweet memories. Every student who entered some competitions always tried his best to win prizes ____47____ his own class. They practiced again and again even if they got hurt, and they never gave up ____48____. I hope all of you can take the spirit wherever you are. Don’t give up hope and make every effort to ____49____ all the difficulties. Stick to your dream until you reach the goal. Besides, use your ____50____ well. As everyone knows, “Time and tide wait for no man.” Some things will repeat ____51____, but others won’t. So use every minute well to do some ____52____ and meaningful things. Don’t just fool around all day and then complain(抱怨), “If I had ____53____ time, I would do my best to finish that.” Use your time wisely, and you can make your life a ____54____ in the future. At last, all I want to tell you is to face every challenge bravely ____55____ you are on your way to success. 41. A. thank B. congratulate C. praise D. encourage 42. A. stand B. stop C. start D. miss 43. A. tasks B. memories C. notes D. ideas 44. A. proud B. nervous C. patient D. sad 45. A. Asking for B. Looking after C. Laughing at D. Looking back at 46. A. cleaned B. got C. filled D. compared 47. A. for B. to C. with D. by 48. A. hardly B. happily C. excitedly D. easily 49. A. overcome B. share C. hide D. meet 50. A. money B. time C. effort D. value 51. A. itself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 52. A. polite B. lucky C. helpful D. difficult 53. A. little B. enough C. few D. many 54. A. novel B. dream C. success D. celebration 55. A. when B. before C. though D. until 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇毕业致辞。主要讲述了老师对毕业生的祝福，希望他们勇敢面对挑战，不放弃希望，努力克服困难，珍惜时间，最终走向成功。 【41题详解】 句意：我想祝贺你们所有人毕业。 thank感谢；congratulate祝贺；praise表扬；encourage鼓励。根据“on your graduation”可知，此处是祝贺毕业。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我相信你们所有人都完成了老师希望你们学习的东西，并准备好开始新的生活。 stand站立；stop停止；start开始；miss错过。根据“your new life”可知，此处是开始新的生活。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我相信你们所学到的将是你们和我最难忘的回忆。 tasks任务；memories记忆；notes笔记；ideas主意。根据“what you’ve learned”可知，所学到的东西是难忘的回忆。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：作为九年级的一名老师，我很自豪和满意这些年来能陪伴着你们，看着你们一天天成长。 proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；patient有耐心的；sad伤心的。根据“and satisfied to keep company (陪伴) with you these years and to watch each of you grow day by day.”可知，此处是自豪的。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：回顾过去的三年，我记得很多事情。 Asking for寻求；Looking after照顾；Laughing at嘲笑；Looking back at回顾。根据“these past three years”可知，此处是回顾过去的三年。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：我们校园的每个角落都充满了我们甜蜜的回忆。 cleaned打扫；got得到；filled充满；compared比较。根据“with our sweet memories”可知，此处是充满了回忆。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：每个参加比赛的学生都尽力为自己的班级赢得奖品。 for为了；to到；with和；by通过。根据“his own class”可知，此处是为自己班级赢得奖品。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：即使他们受伤了，他们还是一次又一次地练习，而且他们从不轻易放弃。 hardly几乎不；happily高兴地；excitedly兴奋地；easily容易地。根据“They practiced again and again even if they got hurt”可知，此处是不轻易放弃。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：不要放弃希望，尽一切努力克服所有的困难。 overcome克服；share分享；hide隐藏；meet见面。根据“all the difficulties”可知，此处是克服困难。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：此外，好好利用你的时间。 money钱；time时间；effort努力；value价值。根据“Time and tide wait for no man”可知，此处是好好利用时间。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：有些事情会自己重复，但有些不会。 itself它自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Some things will repeat”可知，此处是有些事情会自己重复，主语是“Some things”，应用themselves。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：所以好好利用每一分钟去做一些有帮助的和有意义的事情。 polite礼貌的；lucky幸运的；helpful有帮助的；difficult困难的。根据“and meaningful things”可知，此处是有帮助的。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：如果我有足够的时间，我会尽力完成那件事。 little几乎没有；enough足够的；few几乎没有；many许多。根据“I would do my best to finish that.”可知，此处是有足够的时间。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：明智地利用你的时间，你就能在未来使你的生活取得成功。 novel小说；dream梦想；success成功；celebration庆祝。根据“Use your time wisely”可知，此处是使你的生活取得成功。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：最后，我想告诉你们的是，当你们在成功的道路上时，要勇敢地面对每一个挑战。 when当……时候；before在……之前；though尽管；until直到。根据“you are on your way to success”可知，此处是当你们在成功的道路上时。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题１分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because first unusual find show challenge thin it pride make As a Chinese, every time I see China’s national flag, my heart is filled with ____56____. Do you know the Chang’e-6 probe (探测器) has ____57____ our national flag on the far side of the moon? It is the ____58____ national flag to fly there. The flag is pretty special because it is made from an ____59____ material—Xuanwu rock. The rock can be ____60____ in many places on Earth. People often use the rock to make flooring. Scientists faced a number of ____61____ when they made the special national flag. First, they crushed and melted (碾碎并熔化) the rock. Then they made it into very thin threads (线), even ____62____ than hair. Finally, they wove (编织) these threads together to ____63____ a flag about the size of a piece of A4 paper. Some people may think that the flag must be very heavy ____64____ it is made from rock. However, that’s not true. The flag is just a little heavier than four table tennis balls. According to scientists, the flag could stay on the moon for over 10,000 years because ____65____ material can stand up to heat, cold and damage (损坏). 【答案】56. pride 57. shown 58. first 59. unusual 60. found 61. challenges 62. thinner 63. make 64. because 65. its 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了嫦娥六号探测器在月球背面展示的、由玄武岩制成的特殊国旗，介绍了其制作材料、过程及特点。 【56题详解】 句意：作为一名中国人，每当我看到中国国旗，我的心中都充满自豪。根据“be filled with”后接名词，结合备选词，此处表示“自豪”，故填pride。 【57题详解】 句意：你知道嫦娥六号探测器已经在月球背面展示了我们的国旗吗？根据“has”可知此处为现在完成时，结构为“has+过去分词”，结合备选词表示“展示”，show的过去分词为shown，故填shown。 【58题详解】 句意：它是第一面在那里飘扬的国旗。根据定冠词“the”及备选词，此处表示“第一”，故填first。 【59题详解】 句意：这面国旗很特别，因为它是由一种不同寻常的材料——玄武岩制成的。根据不定冠词“an”及备选词，此处表示“不同寻常的”，修饰名词material，故填unusual。 【60题详解】 句意：这种岩石在地球上的许多地方都能被找到。根据“can be”可知此处为被动语态，结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”，结合备选词表示“被找到”，find的过去分词为found，故填found。 【61题详解】 句意：科学家们在制作这面特殊国旗时面临了许多挑战。根据“a number of”后接可数名词复数，结合备选词表示“挑战”，故填challenges。 【62题详解】 句意：然后他们把它制成非常细的线，甚至比头发还要细。根据“than”可知此处为形容词比较级，结合备选词，thin的比较级为thinner，故填thinner。 【63题详解】 句意：最后，他们把这些线编织在一起，制成了一面A4纸大小的国旗。根据“to”可知此处为动词不定式，用动词原形，结合备选词表示“制作”，故填make。 【64题详解】 句意：有些人可能认为这面国旗一定很重，因为它是由岩石制成的。根据“the flag must be very heavy”和“it is made from rock”可知，前后句表因果关系，结合备选词，此处表示“因为”，故填because。 65题详解】 句意：据科学家称，这面国旗可以在月球上保存一万多年，因为它的材料能抵御高温、寒冷和损坏。根据空后名词“material”，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，结合备选词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。 第二节 根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure. For example, a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test ____66____ when he hears a funny joke. It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel happy. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles ____67____ show how you feel unhappy. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! All people like to make friends with a person ____68____ is smiling and happy. And smiling is very good ____69____ your body. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to smile at him. It is ____70____ easiest way to cheer him up. Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy. 【答案】66 or 67. to 68. that##who 69. for 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了微笑的好处，包括它是表达愉悦的方式、比表达不开心更省力、能帮助交友、对身体有益，也是让人振作的最佳方法。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，一个人可能会因为对考试成绩满意而微笑，或者当他听到一个有趣的笑话时（也会微笑）。根据“a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test...when he hears a funny joke.”可知，此处连接两个并列的时间状语从句，表示选择关系。“or”意为“或者”，符合语境。故填or。 【67题详解】 句意：另一方面，需要43块肌肉来表现你不开心的情绪。根据“it takes 43 muscles...show how you feel unhappy.”可知，此处考查固定句型“It takes (sb.) some time/money to do sth.”（做某事花费……），因此空处应填动词不定式符号“to”。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：所有人都喜欢和面带微笑、心情愉快的人交朋友。根据“All people like to make friends with a person...is smiling and happy.”可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是“a person”（指人），且关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“who”或“that”。故填who/that。 【69题详解】 句意：而且微笑对你的身体非常有益。根据“And smiling is very good...your body.”可知，此处考查固定短语“be good for”（对……有好处）。故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：这是让他高兴起来的最简单的方法。根据“It is...easiest way to cheer him up.”可知，空处修饰形容词最高级“easiest”，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词“the”。故填the。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Oh, what cold weather! My ears feel cold. B: Try my new earmuffs (耳罩). They’re warm and beautiful. A: Wow, they are! ____71____? B: They’re made of wool and metal. A: Now I think the earmuffs are one of the most important inventions in the world. B: So we should thank an American man, Chester Greenwood. A: ____72____? B: He is the inventor of the first pair of earmuffs. A: ____73____? B: They were invented by him in 1873. He was only 15 then. A: Cool! I also want to be a young inventor like him. B: ____74____. And if your invention is really successful, you can even start a business to share it with others. A: Thank you very much. B: ____75____. 【答案】71. What are they made of 72. Who is he 73. When were they invented / When did he invent them 74. I hope your dream will come true/That’s a great dream/...(答案不唯一，合理即可) 75. You’re welcome/Not at all/...(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。二人围绕耳罩的材质、发明者Chester Greenwood的身份、发明时间展开交流，并表达了A想成为年轻发明家的愿望，B给予鼓励。 【71题详解】 根据“They’re made of wool and metal.”可知，此处询问材质。故填What are they made of。 【72题详解】 根据“So we should thank an American man, Chester Greenwood.”以及“He is the inventor of the first pair of earmuffs.”可知，此处询问Chester Greenwood的身份，用who提问。故填Who is he。 【73题详解】 根据“They were invented by him in 1873. He was only 15 then.”可知，此处询问发明时间。故填When were they invented / When did he invent them。 【74题详解】 根据“I also want to be a young inventor like him.”以及“And if your invention is really successful, you can even start a business to share it with others.”可知，此处是B对A的梦想表达祝福/鼓励。故填I hope your dream will come true/That’s a great dream/...。 【75题详解】 根据“Thank you very much.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢。故填You’re welcome/Not at all/...。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 衣食以厚民生，礼义以养其心。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣，向你询问中国人日常生活中的基本礼仪。请你根据以下要点和要求，给他写封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。 要点: 1.礼仪的重要性； 2.日常生活中的基本礼仪有哪些（见面礼仪，餐桌礼仪等）； 3.你的感受和期待。 4.词数100词左右。（不得出现真实的人名、校名） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear Chris, I’m glad to share Chinese daily etiquette with you. Good manners are important because they show respect and make social life smoother. In China, we usually greet others with a smile and a nod. When meeting elders, a slight bow is polite. At the dinner table, we wait for elders to start eating first. It’s also polite to use chopsticks properly and not point them at others. I feel proud of our culture. I hope you can experience it yourself one day. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：需涵盖礼仪重要性、具体礼仪举例（见面/餐桌）、个人感受三要点，词数100左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候，点明主题并简述礼仪重要性。 第二步：分述见面礼仪（微笑/鞠躬）和餐桌礼仪（尊长先动筷/正确使用筷子）。 第三步：表达文化自豪感，并期待对方亲身体验。 [亮点词汇] ①etiquette礼仪 ②respect尊重 ③properly正确地 [高分句型] ①Good manners are important because they show respect and make social life smoother.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ②It’s also polite to use chopsticks properly and not point them at others.（运用了“It is+adj.+to do”固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026 学年度上期期末素质调研测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项: 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题１分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the music make the man think of ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outdoor activities. B. A beautiful story. C. Old friends. 2. What does the girl advise the boy to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch English movies. B. Read English books. C. Listen to English programs. 3. What is Marie doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking pictures. B. Looking for her camera. C. Waiting for a taxi. 4. How are the speakers going to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 5. What is the boy allowed to do on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To watch TV. B. To play computer games. C. To make a model rocket. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When does the man usually spend his winter holiday? A. Both in the 2nd and 3rd week of January. B. Either in the 2nd or 3rd week of January. C. Neither in the 2nd nor 3rd week of January. 7. Why doesn’t the woman like to spend her winter holiday with the man? A. She likes to stay at home. B. She dislikes cold weather. C. She doesn’t like any outdoor sports. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How can Jane encourage more people to protect the environment? A. By giving reports. B. By writing articles. C. By making school newspapers. 9. Where might the speakers go after class? A. To the club. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Tuesday. 11. What did the teacher give a speech about? A. Why robots are important. B. What kind of robot is good. C. How to use robots correctly. 12. How did the writer feel today? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Encouraged. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now? A. At the cinema. B. At her home. C. In the library. 14. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far? A. 105. B. 115. C. 150. 15. What problem does Sandy have while communicating with people in English? A. She can’t pronounce the words clearly. B. She can’t understand spoken English. C. She sometimes makes mistakes in grammar. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is astronauts’ life like in China’s space station? There are more than ____16____ different types of food for them to choose from. Astronauts don’t need beds to ____17____. Astronauts spent most of their day carrying out space ____18____ experiments. Every ____19____ is rest time for the astronauts. They can do what they like that day, such as ____20____ or listening to music. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. It is to raise people’s attention to the happiness and progress of the family. To celebrate the 30th International Day of Families, Family Center will hold some family activities. Activities for families: ★ Family sports. ★Reading a letter for your family. ★A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on May 15th Place: On the South International Square Prize: 1st prize—a five-day foreign tour; 2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour; 3rd prize—a four-day domestic tour. Rules: ★Each family can choose two kinds of the activities listed. When you sign up (报名), you should make a decision. ★All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ★Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms before May 5th or call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. And we will provide breakfast and lunch. For further information, visit: https://familycenter.so.com. 21. What is the purpose of the International Day of Families? A. To hold sports competitions for families. B. To make people care more about family happiness and progress. C. To give families free domestic and foreign tours. D. To collect handwritten letters from families. 22 How long will the family activities last on May 15th? A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 10 hours. 23. If a family wants to sign up by handing in an application form, they must do it ________. A. before May 5th B. between May 5th and May 10th C. before May 10th D. on May 15th 24. Which of the following is NOT allowed according to the rules? A. Choosing family sports and reading a letter as activities. B. Asking the Family Center to return the handwritten letter. C. Signing up by calling 2877-2197 before May 10th. D. Getting free breakfast and lunch during the activities. 25. Where is this passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A Family Center notice. C. A textbook. D. A personal diary. B There once was a homeless cat named Cathy, but that didn’t influence her life. She worked hard to make herself strong. So she was strong and brave and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighborhood to catch mice. She didn’t lack (缺少) food. When the weather was warm, she could lie in the sun and enjoy a relaxing and happy life. One day, a girl moved into her neighborhood. She was a kind girl and noticed that Cathy was homeless. Every day she went to and from work and put food around Cathy’s house, an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself any more. Every day she did nothing and just waited for her delicious food. As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast. But what did this have to do with her? She had enough food now! But she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbors complained that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the aim of living hard. So every one of us should not lose our ability in the easy and comfortable life. Otherwise, we’ll be miserable. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why could the homeless cat live a good life at first? A. Because she worked hard. B. Because a kind girl fed her. C. Because the neighbors gave many mice to her. D. Because the neighbors provided her with a good place. 27. Who was unhappy with the cat at last? A. The kind girl. B. The neighbors. C. Another cat. D. The owner of the cat. 28. What does the underlined word “plentiful” most probably mean? A. Healthy. B. Cheap. C. Enough. D. Fat. 29. Which is the right order of the text? a. The kind girl left and the cat began a hard life. b. The cat lived a good life. c. The cat was fed by the girl and lost her living ability. d. A kind girl found the cat and gave her food. A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-c-b C. b-c-d-a D. b-d-c-a 30. What does the text tell us? A. Don’t lose your ability to survive. B. The life of a homeless cat. C. Don’t change your life. D. The other side of kindness. C Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called ChatGPT developed by a US company OpenAI. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet users. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind. The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated(复杂的)matters.We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, for example, how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. However, ChatGPT also brings some problems. The materials (材料) they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem and the definition (定义) of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need. It’s too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An article. B. A song. C. A question. D. A story. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The future of ChatGPT. B. The uses of ChatGPT. C. The disadvantages of ChatGPT. D. The development of ChatGPT. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. ChatGPT was created by a Chinese company. B. ChatGPT can answer any question users ask. C. ChatGPT may cause some writers to lose their jobs. D. ChatGPT’s materials are easy to tell from those made by humans. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Way to Write Stories B. The Advantages and Disadvantages of ChatGPT C. How to Use ChatGPT Well D. The History of ChatGPT D Parents are the most important people in our lives. However, many of us don’t get along well with our parents. ____36____ Parents always want the best for us, but sometimes they don’t know how to express it. If you want to improve your relationship with your parents, here are some ways to help you. Be respectful. Even if you don’t agree with their parenting style, values or rules, be polite to your parents. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary arguments with your parents. Try using polite language such as “Sorry” or “Would you mind if...?” and speaking modestly (谦虚地) such as “It may be...” ____37____ Don’t let things get worse. If you have an argument with your parents, do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later. ____38____ It will also mean you will be fighting for less time. Be positive. Stay positive and warm. Smile at your parents. Let them know that you are happy to see them and that you care about their happiness with your body language. ____39____ This will help set a mood (心情) that will develop a positive relationship change. Be open and honest. ____40____ This will help to build trust with your parents, which will improve your relationship with them. Have regular communication so your parents can get a better understanding of your life, what upsets you, and what makes you unhappy. If you listen to your parents, they will be more likely to listen to you, opening the door for you to try discussing how to improve the relationship. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. This will show that you care about the relationship. B. And let them finish speaking before you take your turn. C. It’s very common that we argue a lot with our parents. D. Talk to your parents about things that make you feel uncomfortable. E. There is no doubt that your parents will influenced by your positive feelings. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题１分，共15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Dear graduates, It’s time to say goodbye to you all. I’d like to ____41____ all of you on your graduation. I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to ____42____ your new life. I believe what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable ____43____ for you and for me. As one of the teachers in Grade 9, I am so ____44____ and satisfied to keep company (陪伴) with you these years and to watch each of you grow day by day. ____45____ these past three years, I remember many things. Every corner on our campus (校园) is ____46____ with our sweet memories. Every student who entered some competitions always tried his best to win prizes ____47____ his own class. They practiced again and again even if they got hurt, and they never gave up ____48____. I hope all of you can take the spirit wherever you are. Don’t give up hope and make every effort to ____49____ all the difficulties. Stick to your dream until you reach the goal. Besides, use your ____50____ well. As everyone knows, “Time and tide wait for no man.” Some things will repeat ____51____, but others won’t. So use every minute well to do some ____52____ and meaningful things. Don’t just fool around all day and then complain(抱怨), “If I had ____53____ time, I would do my best to finish that.” Use your time wisely, and you can make your life a ____54____ in the future. At last, all I want to tell you is to face every challenge bravely ____55____ you are on your way to success. 41. A. thank B. congratulate C. praise D. encourage 42. A. stand B. stop C. start D. miss 43. A. tasks B. memories C. notes D. ideas 44. A. proud B. nervous C. patient D. sad 45. A. Asking for B. Looking after C. Laughing at D. Looking back at 46. A. cleaned B. got C. filled D. compared 47. A. for B. to C. with D. by 48. A. hardly B. happily C. excitedly D. easily 49. A. overcome B. share C. hide D. meet 50. A. money B. time C. effort D. value 51. A. itself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 52. A. polite B. lucky C. helpful D. difficult 53. A. little B. enough C. few D. many 54. A. novel B. dream C. success D. celebration 55. A. when B. before C. though D. until 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题１分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because first unusual find show challenge thin it pride make As a Chinese, every time I see China’s national flag, my heart is filled with ____56____. Do you know the Chang’e-6 probe (探测器) has ____57____ our national flag on the far side of the moon? It is the ____58____ national flag to fly there. The flag is pretty special because it is made from an ____59____ material—Xuanwu rock. The rock can be ____60____ in many places on Earth. People often use the rock to make flooring. Scientists faced a number of ____61____ when they made the special national flag. First, they crushed and melted (碾碎并熔化) the rock. Then they made it into very thin threads (线), even ____62____ than hair. Finally, they wove (编织) these threads together to ____63____ a flag about the size of a piece of A4 paper. Some people may think that the flag must be very heavy ____64____ it is made from rock. However, that’s not true. The flag is just a little heavier than four table tennis balls. According to scientists, the flag could stay on the moon for over 10,000 years because ____65____ material can stand up to heat, cold and damage (损坏). 第二节 根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure. For example, a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test ____66____ when he hears a funny joke. It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel happy. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles ____67____ show how you feel unhappy. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! All people like to make friends with a person ____68____ is smiling and happy. And smiling is very good ____69____ your body. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to smile at him. It is ____70____ easiest way to cheer him up. Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Oh, what cold weather! My ears feel cold. B: Try my new earmuffs (耳罩) They’re warm and beautiful. A: Wow, they are! ____71____? B: They’re made of wool and metal. A: Now I think the earmuffs are one of the most important inventions in the world. B: So we should thank an American man, Chester Greenwood. A: ____72____? B: He is the inventor of the first pair of earmuffs. A: ____73____? B: They were invented by him in 1873. He was only 15 then. A: Cool! I also want to be a young inventor like him. B: ____74____. And if your invention is really successful, you can even start a business to share it with others. A: Thank you very much. B: ____75____. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 衣食以厚民生，礼义以养其心。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣，向你询问中国人日常生活中的基本礼仪。请你根据以下要点和要求，给他写封邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。 要点: 1.礼仪重要性； 2.日常生活中的基本礼仪有哪些（见面礼仪，餐桌礼仪等）； 3.你的感受和期待。 4.词数100词左右。（不得出现真实的人名、校名） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $