内容正文:
请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始,一录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC3个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。One. what class . are you in? What class . are you in? Two, what's . your favorite . subject? What's your favorite subject? Three. can I learn . to play chess? Can I learn to play chess? Four. how old . is Alice? How old . is Alice? Five, what . color is . the art building? What color is the art building? 2、听下面5段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six. I can't find my ruler. Do you see? IT? Frank. no, I don't see. IT. Oh, wait minute here. IT is, it's in your book. I can't find my ruler. Do you see? IT, Frank? No, I don't see. IT. Oh, wait a minute here. IT is, it's in your book. Seven. hello, my name . is clear, and I want to join the music club. okay? I know you can play any musical instruments. Hello, my name is clear, and I want to join the music club. okay? I know you can play any musical instruments. IT. let's go to . the reading room. great. Come to room three, sir. One at five o'clock every friday afternoon. Let's go to the reading room. great. Come to room three, one in five o'clock every friday afternoon. Nine, sam. let's go to . a mount time for the holiday. okay? I'm really interested in the sunrise. We'll have fun. Sam, let's go to a mount time . for the holiday. okay? I'm really interested in the sunrise. We'll have fun. Ten. look at all those . lowest flowers in the daming lake. They're so beautiful. Let's take some photos of them. Look at all those loaded st. Flowers in the daming lake. They're so beautiful. Let's take some . photos of them. 3、听两段长对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前,你将有10秒钟时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。Hey, jack, what classes do we have today? We have english, maths, history and music in the morning. In the afternoon, we have chinese and P, E. Oh, I like chinese. It's my favorite subject. Do you like IT? No, I don't. It's hard for me. So what's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math. I think it's useful. Hey, jack, what classes do we have today? We have english, maths, history and music in the morning. In the afternoon, we have chinese and P, E. oh, I like chinese is my favorite subject. Do you like IT? No, I don't. It's hard for me. So what's your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math. I think it's useful. 听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。Welcome to check in Billy. Thanks, lisa. I hear many people call IT the mountain city. why? That's because the city is right on mountains. Do you want to climb mountains in the afternoon? sure. I can't wait to do that. Ha ha. Let's have hot pot for lunch first. It's delicious. great. There are a . lot of delicious food, such as hot pot talking, amen and so on. Okay, next time we go to eat chunking seamen. Welcome to change, Billy. Thanks. lisa. I hear many people call IT the mountain city. why? That's because the city is right on mountains. Do you want to climb mountains in the afternoon? sure. I can't wait to do that. Ha ha. Let's have hot pot for lunch first. It's delicious. great. There are a lot . of delicious food, such as hot pot talking, shaming and so on. Okay, next time we go to eat chunk in seamen. 4、听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。My name is Sarah, a student from class five, grade six. I really want to join the school music club. I love music very much, and I think music is magic. I listen to songs every day, and I can sing with feeling at the same time, I can play the guitar well. I'd like to learn to play new musical instruments like the violin. I also want to learn more about music in the music club. Can I join your club? You can call me at one, six, seven, four, six, three. Thank you. My name is Sarah, a student from class five, grade six. I really want to join the school music club. I love music very much, and I think music is magic. I listen to songs every day, and I can sing with feeling at the same time, I can play the guitar well. I'd like to learn to play new musical instruments like the violin. I also want to learn more about music in the music club. Can I join your club? You can call me at one, six, seven, four, six, three. Thank you. 五听短文填表格。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所信息。每空一词,短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Hello, i'm dave from the U. K. My parents and I are on a tour in china. now. We're in sania. The weather here is fine, and the beaches are in great. Next, my father wants to climb the great wall in beijing. My mother wants to visit GOG national forest park. SHE says the views are wonderful there. I would like to see pandas in china zoo, so we will visit the three places . in two weeks. Hello, i'm day from the U. K. My parents and I are on a tour in china. now. We're in sania. The weather here is fine and the beaches are great. Next, my father wants to climb the great wall in beijing. My mother wants to visit GAG national forest park. SHE says the views are wonderful there. I would like to see pandas in chandu, so we will visit the three places in two weeks. Hello, i'm dave from the U. K. My parents and I are on a tour in china. now. We're in sania. The weather here is fine, and the beaches are in great. Next, my father wants to climb the great wall in beijing. My mother wants to visit the the national forest park. SHE says the views are wonderful there. I would like to see pandas in china zoo, so we will visit the three places . in two weeks. 听力到此结束,请做其他题目。
六年级英语练习题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(90分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Class 7. B. In No.7 middle school. C. In Grade 7.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cats. B. Apples. C. Maths.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good idea. B. Sure, you can. C. No. You can.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 8 years old. B. At 8:00. C. 20 yuan.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s ours. B. It’s blue and green. C. No, it isn’t.
(二)听下面五段对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. Where is the girl’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On her desk. B. In her book. C. Under her chair.
7. What club does Claire want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The art club.
8. Which room does Claire need to go to at 5 o’clock every Friday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Room 501. B. Room 401. C. Room 301.
9. What is Sam interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The mountain. B. The trees. C. The sunrise.
10. What does the boy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Take photos. B. Watch ducks. C. Swim in the lake.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How many lessons do they have today?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
12. What’s the girl’s favourite subject?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.
13 What does Jack think of maths?
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s useful.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Which city are they in?
A. In Xianyang. B. In Tianjin. C. In Chongqing.
15. What will they do in the afternoon?
A. Go fishing. B. Climb mountains. C. Visit their friends.
16. What will they eat for lunch?
A. Hot pot. B. Mapo tofu. C. Beef noodles.
听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Which grade is Sarah in?
A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8.
18. What does Sarah think of music?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Magic.
19. What can Sarah play well?
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.
20. What is Sarah’s phone number?
A. 163-463. B. 167-463. C. 167-163.
(五)听短文,填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读 三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题纸的相应 位置。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Dave’s tour in China with his parents
Now
※ They are in Sanya. The weather here is fine and the ____21____ are great.
Different ideas
※ His father wants to ____22____ the Great Wall in Beijing.
※ His mother wants to go to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park to enjoy the ____23____ views.
※ He wants to see ____24____ in Chengdu
They will visit the places in ____25____ weeks.
第二部分 综合选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据每小题大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
26. 选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项________。
A. hear B. near C. wear D. here
27. 选择划线字母发音不同的一项:________.
A. cake B. cat C. club D. nice
28. 选划线部分与kite中的i发音一致的项。
A. live B. nice C. think D. sing
29. —Do you like to play ________ tennis?
—No. I like to play ________ chess.
A. a; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; the
30. Let’s ________ experiments to learn science.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
31. My brother ________ pictures every weekend.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw
32. —Lucy ________ you play the piano?
—Yes, I can. I’m good at it.
A. may B. must C. can D. should
33. I am ________ in reading different kinds of ________ books.
A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
34. I want ________ the English club, because I am good ________ English.
A. to join; at B. join; for C. to join in; with D. join in; to
35. Tom and his brother Jack are different ________ each other in many ways. ________ they are in the same school.
A. as; But B. from; But C. from; And D. as; And
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the late Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉末年), there ____36____ a clever boy named Cao Chong. His father was Cao Cao, a great official (官员).
____37____ Cao Chong was five or six years old, his father, Cao Cao, got a gift (礼物)—an elephant. Cao Cao wanted to know the elephant’s ____38____, but it was not easy. Just then, Cao Chong had a great ____39____. He said to his father, “Give me a large boat and lots of ____40____. I can weigh it. First, lead the elephant onto the boat. When the boat begins to go ____41____, mark a line on its side to show the water’s level (水位). ____42____, lead the elephant off the boat. Then, ____43____ the stones on the boat until the water gets to the line. Finally, weigh the stones. In this way, we’ll get the ____44____ weight.”
Cao Cao was so proud of his ____45____ son. And everyone praised Cao Chong’s wisdom (智慧).
36. A. is B. was C. being
37. A. When B. If C. Because
38. A. age B. name C. weight
39. A. gift B. boat C. idea
40. A. stones B. water C. meat
41. A. up B. underwater C. away
42. A. Next B. But C. so
43. A. cut B. put C. different
44. A. stones’ B. boat’s C. elephant’s
45. A. six-year-old B. six years old C. six-years-old
第四部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
“Ni hao, China!” Seventeen kids greet some reporters (记者) from China.
Who are these kids? They’re Grade 4 students at Cassia Primary School in Australia.
“Hi, my name is Margaret. I like pandas and Chinese food,” one student says.
“My name is Thania. I love pandas so much,” another says.
“My name is De havellen. I like Chinese food,” says one student.
In their classroom, the reporters see a Chinese flag and some books about China.
Where are they from? There is a story. Jackson, the boy in the photo, likes China very much and wants to know about the country so he writes an email to the Chinese consulate general (总领事馆). In his email, he writes, “I think China is a cool and big country. I want to learn more about it. Could I please have a Chinese flag?” After getting the email, the Chinese consulate general sends a Chinese flag, books about China and other things to the boy. It makes Jackson very happy.
Getting to know other countries is an important and great thing. It can bring people closer together.
46. Where are the students from?
A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. D. Australia.
47. Who likes pandas?
A. Margaret and Thania. B. Margaret and Jackson.
C. Thania and De havellen. D. Margaret and De havellen.
48. What does Jackson want in his email?
A. A toy panda. B. A Chinese flag.
C. Chinese food. D. Books about China.
49. The writer wants to let us know ________
A. pandas are cute.
B. Jackson is a kind boy.
C. it’s nice to learn about other countries.
D. Chinese food is welcome in many countries.
B
50. Where do the members watch birds?
A. B. C. D.
51. Lisa’s favorite subject may be________.
A. maths B. history C. biology D. art
52. The activities in the nature club last (持续) ________ on Sunday.
A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. four hours
C
Yang Hu is a PE teacher, and Yu Xiaona is a dance teacher. Both of them work at Wanjia Primary School in Ordos City (鄂尔多斯市), Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. They teach students to jump rope (跳绳) to the music from the popular Chinese film Nobody.
Yang says many children love the film, so he got the idea for the special activity. The new kind of PE lesson helps students keep healthy and have fun.
At a school in Shantou, Guangdong, a PE teacher puts Chinese kung fu and a fan (扇子) dance together. Chen Sinuo, one of the school’s students, says, “I think kung fu is really cool.” He often shows his parents kung fu moves after school.
Now in PE classes across China, there are not only cultural elements (文化元素), but also AI. In a school in Guangxi, Tan Jintuan, a sixth-grader, stands in front of a screen. When Tan jumps or runs, AI on the screen watches him. After that, AI tells him some exercise ideas.
Sports are very important in our life. With new ideas in PE classes, students can be healthy and happy.
53. What activity do Yang Hu and Yu Xiaona teach students?
A. A fan dance. B. Jumping rope.
C. Chinese kung fu. D. Singing songs.
54. What does Chen Sinuo think of Chinese kung fu?
A. Cool. B. Easy.
C. Interesting. D. Useful.
55. How does AI help Tan Jintuan in the PE class?
A. It plays music for him.
B. It does exercises with him.
C. It tells him when to stop exercising.
D. It watches him and gives him exercise ideas.
56. What does the writer think of the new PE ideas?
A. The writer doesn’t like them.
B. The writer is not sure if they are good or not.
C. The writer thinks they are helpful for students.
D. The writer feels they are too difficult for teachers.
D
On 24th April 1970, China launched its very first satellite, Dongfanghong-1! China became the fifth country in the world to have its own satellites in space.
People were so excited when they heard the news. They looked up at the night sky to see Dongfanghong-1. The satellite stayed up there for 28 days and collected lots of important information for scientists to research.
Zhou Zhicheng was just a 7-year-old boy when Dongfanghong-1 was launched. He remembered, “I can hear the song The East Is Red on the radio. When Dongfanghong-1 flew over China, my parents and grandparents were very happy.” As he grew older, Zhou Zhicheng followed in the footsteps of those who worked on Dongfanghong-1. He became a scientist and even joined the team which researched Dongfanghong-5.
57. When did China launch Dongfanghong-1?
A. On 24th May 1970. B. On 24th April 1970.
C. On 24th April 1971. D. On 24th May 1971.
58. How long did Dongfanghong-1 stay in space?
A. 28 days. B. 28 weeks. C. 28 months. D. 28 years.
59. What did Dongfanghong-1 do in space?
A. Played music for people.
B. Flew over China.
C. Took photos of the night sky.
D. Collected important information for scientists.
60. What did Zhou Zhicheng become when he grew up?
A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
第二节
根据对话文内容,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emma: Teng Fei, I hear that Daming Lake is very famous. Where is it?
Teng Fei: ____61____
Emma: Jinan? I know the name of the city.
Teng Fei: We call it “Quan Cheng”.
Emma: “Quan Cheng”? ____62____
Teng Fei: “Quan” means spring and “Cheng” means city. Jinan is famous for 72 springs.
Emma: Oh I see. ____63____
Teng Fei: The water in Daming Lake comes from some of the famous springs.
Emma: ____64____
Teng Fei: It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and lotus flowers here in summer.
Emma: ____65____
A. What does it mean?
B. What is Daming Lake like?
C. It sounds interesting.
D. I can’t wait to go there.
E. It’s in the city of Jinan.
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
第五部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写。根据首字母或汉语提示或所给单词,用单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. My grandpa always ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
67. I can ________ (hear) him singing an English song when I pass his room.
68. These books are interesting. I don’t know which one to ________ [tʃu:z].
69. I can play the ________ (鼓), but I can’t play them very well.
70. There are many ________ (tourist) in Chengdu every year.
71. As we all know, the sun r________ in the east.
72. Do you enjoy ____________ (read) in your spare time?
73. After getting up, he always brushes his t________ first.
74. The man is famous for his ________ /ˈmædʒɪk/ shows.
75. On weekends, I like to go somewhere close to ________ (自然).
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A篇
课文大变脸,根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词或者介词、连词填空,使文章通顺、完整。
I love Thursday afternoons ____76____ we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, and it’s ____77____ (excite)! Miss Baker is the teacher, and she ____78____ (work) hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good ____79____ science, but I like the class very much. We learn about different ____80____ (plant) and animals. Sometimes it’s very ____81____ (困难的) to remember all the information about them, but Miss Baker ____82____ (help) me.
She’s ____83____ (I) favourite teacher because she ____84____ (make) everyone in the class ____85____ (feel) special.
B篇
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
be interest climb the have name from however it other
Mount Huashan is in Shaanxi Province and it is one of ____86____ Five Great Mountains in China. It is famous as the cradle (摇篮) of Chinese culture. The words “zhonghua” and “huaxia” are old ____87____ for China, and the Chinese character“hua” in the two words comes ____88____ Mount Huashan.
People think Mount Huashan is the most dangerous (危险的) mountain in China. Because there ____89____ some dangerous trails (小径). But on your way to the top of the mountain, you can see some ____90____ places.
Mount Huashan has five main peaks (山峰), and each of them ____91____ special things to see. The West Peak is 2,082. 6 metres high. A large stone (石头) looks like the lotus petal (花瓣) on the top, so the Lotus Peak gets ____92____ name.
After ____93____ to the top of the mountain, you may feel tired. ____94____, the wonderful views of green forests and the sea of clouds will make you excited. Some tourists come very early to watch the sunrise and ____95____ come to watch the sunset at this amazing place.
第二节阅读表达(共6小题;96-98每小题2分,99-101每小题3分;满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意大小写,标点符号及问题后的词数要求)
[1] I am Li Dong. I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. My favorite subject in school is geography. My first geography lesson at school is important to me.
[2] Mr Zhang, our geography teacher, shows us two big maps: the world map and the map ①________ China. Mr Zhang points (指) at China, Russia and France on the world map, and tells us some information about these countries.
[3] Next, Mr Zhang, our geography teacher, asks us to find our favourite cities on the map of China. I ②________ my hand and Mr Zhang lets me come to the front. Then I point out my favourite city on the map—Beijing. “Great! Beijing is my favourite city too,” Mr Zhang says ③________ a smile.
[4] After class, Mr Zhang says to us, “From this lesson, geography helps us know about the earth and places around the world. It opens our mind to the world. We can learn the meaning (意义) of the subject. I hope we can learn it well.”
[5] Thank you, Mr Zhang
96. What’s Li Dong’s favorite subject in school?(No more than 1 word)
_________________________________________
97. How many big maps does Mr Zhang show in class?(No more than 1 word)
_________________________________________
98. What is Li Dong’s favourite city?(No more than 1 word)
_________________________________________
99. Fill in each blank with one proper word.
①________ ②________ ③________
100. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________
101. What does Li Dong learn from this geography lesson?(at least 3 lists)
_________________________________________
第三节 写作(共1题,满分15分)
102. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom将在下学期来你校做交换生。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封英文邮件,介绍你的学校和学校生活并分享自己的感受。
参考词汇:large and beautiful; great places for us to study or play; have some fun subjects; learn a lot about; do some fun activities
写作要求:
1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to know you will study here next term. Let me share our school life with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What else would you like to know about our school? I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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六年级英语练习题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(90分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Class 7. B. In No.7 middle school. C. In Grade 7.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What class are you in?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cats. B. Apples. C. Maths.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】What’s your favorite subject?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Good idea. B. Sure, you can. C. No. You can.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Can I learn to play chess?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 8 years old. B. At 8:00. C. 20 yuan.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】How old is Alice?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s ours. B. It’s blue and green. C. No, it isn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What color is the art building?
(二)听下面五段对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. Where is the girl’s ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On her desk. B. In her book. C. Under her chair.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I can’t find my ruler. Do you see it, Frank?
B: No, I don’t see it.
A: Oh, wait a minute. Here it is.
B: It’s in your book.
7. What club does Claire want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The art club.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello. My name is Claire and I want to join the music club.
B: Okay. I know you can play many musical instruments.
8. Which room does Claire need to go to at 5 o’clock every Friday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Room 501. B. Room 401. C. Room 301.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Let’s go to the reading room.
B: Great. Come to Room 301 at five o’clock every Friday afternoon.
9. What is Sam interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The mountain. B. The trees. C. The sunrise.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Sam, let’s go to Mount Tai for the holiday.
B: Okay. I’m really interested in the sunrise. We’ll have fun.
10. What does the boy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Take photos. B. Watch ducks. C. Swim in the lake.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Look at all those lotus flowers in the Daming Lake.
B: They are so beautiful. Let’s take some photos of them.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How many lessons do they have today?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
12. What’s the girl’s favourite subject?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths.
13. What does Jack think of maths?
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s useful.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hey, Jack. What classes do we have today?
B: We have English, maths, history and music in the morning. In the afternoon, we have Chinese and PE.
A: Oh, I like Chinese. It’s my favorite subject. Do you like it?
B: No, I don’t. It’s hard for me.
A: So what’s your favorite subject?
B: My favorite subject is maths. I think it’s useful.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Which city are they in?
A. In Xianyang. B. In Tianjin. C. In Chongqing.
15. What will they do in the afternoon?
A. Go fishing. B. Climb mountains. C. Visit their friends.
16. What will they eat for lunch?
A. Hot pot. B. Mapo tofu. C. Beef noodles.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Welcome to Chongqing, Billy.
B: Thanks, Lisa. I hear many people call it the mountain city. Why?
A: That’s because the city is right on mountains. Do you want to climb mountains in the afternoon?
B: Sure. I can’t wait to do that.
A: Haha. Let’s have hot pot for lunch first. It’s delicious.
B: Great.
A: There are a lot of delicious foods, such as hot pot, Chongqing xiaomiam, and so on.
B: Okay. Next time we go to eat Chongqing xiaomiam.
听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Which grade is Sarah in?
A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8.
18. What does Sarah think of music?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Magic.
19 What can Sarah play well?
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.
20. What is Sarah’s phone number?
A. 163-463. B. 167-463. C. 167-163.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】My name is Sarah, a student from Class Five, Grade Six. I really want to join the school music club. I love music very much and I think music is magic. I listen to songs every day and I can sing with feeling. At the same time, I can play the guitar well. I’d like to learn to play new musical instruments like the violin. I also want to learn more about music in the music club. Can I join your club? You can call me at 167-463. Thank you.
(五)听短文,填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读 三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题纸的相应 位置。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Dave’s tour in China with his parents
Now
※ They are in Sanya. The weather here is fine and the ____21____ are great.
Different ideas
※ His father wants to ____22____ the Great Wall in Beijing.
※ His mother wants to go to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park to enjoy the ____23____ views.
※ He wants to see ____24____ in Chengdu.
They will visit the places in ____25____ weeks
【答案】21. beaches
22. climb 23. wonderful
24. pandas 25. two##2
【解析】
【原文】Hello. I’m Dave from the UK. My parents and I are on a tour in China. Now we’re in Sanya. The weather here is fine and the beaches are great. Next, my father wants to climb the Great Wall in Beijing. My mother wants to visit Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. She says the views are wonderful there. I would like to see pandas in Chengdu. So we will visit the three places in two weeks.
第二部分 综合选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据每小题大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
26. 选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项________。
A. hear B. near C. wear D. here
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项是C项wear。
考查语音知识。hear/hɪə(r)/;near/nɪə(r)/;wear/weə(r)/;here/hɪə(r)/。根据音标提示可知,C项划线部分发音是/eə(r)/,其他三项划线部分发音是/ɪə(r)/。故选C。
27. 选择划线字母发音不同的一项:________.
A. cake B. cat C. club D. nice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:划线字母发音不同的一项是nice。
考查字母发音规则。cake /keɪk/;cat /kæt/;club /klʌb/;nice /naɪs/。划线字母发音不同的一项是nice。故选D。
28. 选划线部分与kite中的i发音一致的项。
A. live B. nice C. think D. sing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:选出划线部分与kite中的i发音一致的项。
考查字母的发音。live/lɪv/;nice/naɪs/;think/θɪŋk/;sing/sɪŋ/。kite/kaɪt/。根据音标可知,nice中的i发音与kite中的i发音一致。故选B。
29. —Do you like to play ________ tennis?
—No. I like to play ________ chess.
A. a; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢打网球吗?——不。我喜欢下国际象棋。
考查冠词。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个/那个,表特指;/零冠词。根据“play…tennis”和“play…chess”可知,在英语中,球类运动名词及棋类游戏名词前通常不加冠词,即使用零冠词。故选B。
30. Let’s ________ experiments to learn science.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们做实验来学习科学。
考查祈使句。do做,动词原形;does做,第三人称单数;doing做,现在分词/动名词;to do做,动词不定式。“Let’s+动词原形”表示提议或建议做某事。故选A。
31. My brother ________ pictures every weekend.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥每个周末都画一些图画。
考查一般现在时的动词形式。draw画,动词原形;draws画,第三人称单数形式;drawing画,现在分词或动名词;to draw画,动词不定式。主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,时间状语“every weekend”表示经常性动作,需用一般现在时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
32. —Lucy, ________ you play the piano?
—Yes, I can. I’m good at it.
A. may B. must C. can D. should
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——露西,你会弹钢琴吗?——是的,我可以。我很擅长。
考查情态动词。may可以;must必须;can能;should应该。根据“Yes, I can”可知此处表示能力,用情态动词can。故选C。
33. I am ________ in reading different kinds of ________ books.
A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我对阅读各种有趣的书很感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。第一处修饰人,构成be interested in短语;第二处修饰物,用interesting。故选C。
34. I want ________ the English club, because I am good ________ English.
A. to join; at B. join; for C. to join in; with D. join in; to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想加入英语俱乐部,因为我擅长英语。
考查短语。to join加入,不定式;join加入,动词原形;to join in参加,不定式;join in参加,动词原形;at在……方面;for为了;with和……一起;to到……。want to do sth.“想要做某事”固定搭配,因此第一空应填to join;be good at...“擅长……”是固定搭配,因此第二空应填at。故选A。
35. Tom and his brother Jack are different ________ each other in many ways. ________ they are in the same school.
A. as; But B. from; But C. from; And D. as; And
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tom和他的兄弟Jack在很多方面彼此不同。但是他们在同一所学校。
考查介词和连词辨析。as作为;But但是;from从;And和。be different from是固定短语,表示“与……不同”,所以第一空用from;根据题干可知,前后句是转折关系,所以第二空用But表转折。故选B。
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the late Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉末年), there ____36____ a clever boy named Cao Chong. His father was Cao Cao, a great official (官员).
____37____ Cao Chong was five or six years old, his father, Cao Cao, got a gift (礼物)—an elephant. Cao Cao wanted to know the elephant’s ____38____, but it was not easy. Just then, Cao Chong had a great ____39____. He said to his father, “Give me a large boat and lots of ____40____. I can weigh it. First, lead the elephant onto the boat. When the boat begins to go ____41____, mark a line on its side to show the water’s level (水位). ____42____, lead the elephant off the boat. Then, ____43____ the stones on the boat until the water gets to the line. Finally, weigh the stones. In this way, we’ll get the ____44____ weight.”
Cao Cao was so proud of his ____45____ son. And everyone praised Cao Chong’s wisdom (智慧).
36. A. is B. was C. being
37. A. When B. If C. Because
38. A. age B. name C. weight
39. A. gift B. boat C. idea
40. A. stones B. water C. meat
41. A. up B. underwater C. away
42. A. Next B. But C. so
43. A. cut B. put C. different
44. A. stones’ B. boat’s C. elephant’s
45. A. six-year-old B. six years old C. six-years-old
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了东汉末年曹冲称象的经典故事。
【36题详解】
句意:东汉末年,有一个聪明的男孩叫曹冲。
is是,一般现在时;was是,一般过去时;being存在,现在分词。根据“In the late Eastern Han Dynasty”可知,故事发生在东汉末年,是过去的时间,用一般过去时,“there be”句型中主语“a clever boy”是单数,所以用was。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:当曹冲五六岁时,他的父亲曹操收到了一份礼物——一头大象。
When当……时;If如果;Because因为。根据“Cao Chong was five or six years old,”可知,此处引导时间状语从句,表示“当曹冲五六岁时”。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:曹操想知道大象的重量,但这并不容易。
age年龄;name名字;weight重量。根据下文内容可知,下文讲的是“称象”,所以曹操想知道大象的重量,用weight。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:就在这时,曹冲想出了一个好主意。
gift礼物;boat船;idea主意。根据下文内容可知,下文讲的是“称象”,所以此处指曹冲想出了一个好主意。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:给我一艘大船和很多石头。
stones石头;water水;meat肉。根据“...the stones on the boat until the water gets to the line”可知,曹冲称象的方法是用石头替代大象重量,所以需要石头。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:当船开始下沉时,在船的侧面画一条线标记水位。
up向上;underwater在水下;away离开。根据“When the boat begins to go...mark a line on its side to show the water’s level”可知,此处指船因为大象的重量下沉。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:接下来,把大象牵下船。
Next接下来;But但是;so所以。根据“First...”可知,此处是步骤衔接,表示“接下来”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:然后,把石头放到船上,直到水位回到那条线。
cut切;put放;different不同的。根据“...the stones on the boat”可知,此处指把石头放到船上。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:这样,我们就能得到大象的重量了。
stones’石头的;boat’s船的;elephant’s大象的。根据“we’ll get the...weight”可知,整个方法的目的是得到大象的重量。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:曹操为他六岁的儿子感到骄傲。
six-year-old六岁的,复合形容词;six years old六岁,短语,不能修饰名词;six-years-old错误结构。根据“Cao Cao was so proud of his...son.”可知,空处修饰名词son,应用复合形容词。故选A。
第四部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
“Ni hao, China!” Seventeen kids greet some reporters (记者) from China.
Who are these kids? They’re Grade 4 students at Cassia Primary School in Australia.
“Hi, my name is Margaret. I like pandas and Chinese food,” one student says.
“My name is Thania. I love pandas so much,” another says.
“My name is De havellen. I like Chinese food,” says one student.
In their classroom, the reporters see a Chinese flag and some books about China.
Where are they from? There is a story. Jackson, the boy in the photo, likes China very much and wants to know about the country so he writes an email to the Chinese consulate general (总领事馆). In his email, he writes, “I think China is a cool and big country. I want to learn more about it. Could I please have a Chinese flag?” After getting the email, the Chinese consulate general sends a Chinese flag, books about China and other things to the boy. It makes Jackson very happy.
Getting to know other countries is an important and great thing. It can bring people closer together.
46. Where are the students from?
A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. D. Australia.
47. Who likes pandas?
A. Margaret and Thania. B. Margaret and Jackson.
C. Thania and De havellen. D. Margaret and De havellen.
48. What does Jackson want in his email?
A. A toy panda. B. A Chinese flag.
C. Chinese food. D. Books about China.
49. The writer wants to let us know ________
A. pandas are cute.
B. Jackson is a kind boy.
C. it’s nice to learn about other countries.
D. Chinese food is welcome in many countries.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚一所小学的孩子们对中国文化的热爱,以及男孩杰克逊通过邮件向中国总领事馆请求中国国旗并得到回应的故事,强调了了解其他国家的重要性。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They’re Grade 4 students at Cassia Primary School in Australia.”可知,这些学生来自澳大利亚。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I like pandas”和第五段“I love pandas so much”可知,Margaret和Thania都喜欢熊猫。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第七段“Could I please have a Chinese flag?”可知,杰克逊在邮件中想要一面中国国旗。故选B。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Getting to know other countries is an important and great thing. It can bring people closer together.”可知,作者想让我们知道了解其他国家是美好且重要的。故选C。
B
50. Where do the members watch birds?
A. B. C. D.
51. Lisa’s favorite subject may be________.
A. maths B. history C. biology D. art
52. The activities in the nature club last (持续) ________ on Sunday.
A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours D. four hours
【答案】50. A 51. D 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了丽莎介绍学校自然俱乐部的活动、成员反馈及周末开放时间,邀请大家加入。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Watch birds in the park.”可知,对应图片A。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lisa’s favorite subject is art”可知,丽莎最喜欢的科目是艺术。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m.”可知,周日持续3小时,故选C。
C
Yang Hu is a PE teacher, and Yu Xiaona is a dance teacher. Both of them work at Wanjia Primary School in Ordos City (鄂尔多斯市), Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. They teach students to jump rope (跳绳) to the music from the popular Chinese film Nobody.
Yang says many children love the film, so he got the idea for the special activity. The new kind of PE lesson helps students keep healthy and have fun.
At a school in Shantou, Guangdong, a PE teacher puts Chinese kung fu and a fan (扇子) dance together. Chen Sinuo, one of the school’s students, says, “I think kung fu is really cool.” He often shows his parents kung fu moves after school.
Now in PE classes across China, there are not only cultural elements (文化元素), but also AI. In a school in Guangxi, Tan Jintuan, a sixth-grader, stands in front of a screen. When Tan jumps or runs, AI on the screen watches him. After that, AI tells him some exercise ideas.
Sports are very important in our life. With new ideas in PE classes, students can be healthy and happy.
53. What activity do Yang Hu and Yu Xiaona teach students?
A. A fan dance. B. Jumping rope.
C. Chinese kung fu. D. Singing songs.
54. What does Chen Sinuo think of Chinese kung fu?
A. Cool. B. Easy.
C. Interesting. D. Useful.
55. How does AI help Tan Jintuan in the PE class?
A. It plays music for him.
B. It does exercises with him.
C. It tells him when to stop exercising.
D. It watches him and gives him exercise ideas.
56. What does the writer think of the new PE ideas?
A. The writer doesn’t like them.
B. The writer is not sure if they are good or not.
C. The writer thinks they are helpful for students.
D. The writer feels they are too difficult for teachers.
【答案】53. B 54. A 55. D 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了国内几所学校体育课的创新形式,这些新设计不仅加入了文化元素和科技手段,还让体育课更有趣,最终帮助学生保持健康、收获快乐,体现了体育课的多元发展与积极价值。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They teach students to jump rope (跳绳) to the music from the popular Chinese film Nobody.”可知,他们教学生跳绳。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chen Sinuo, one of the school’s students, says, ‘I think kung fu is really cool.’”可知,他认为中国功夫很酷。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Tan jumps or runs, AI on the screen watches him. After that, AI tells him some exercise ideas.”可知,AI会观察他并给出锻炼建议。故选D。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With new ideas in PE classes, students can be healthy and happy.”可知,在体育课上有新的想法,学生可以健康快乐,可推断,作者认为这些新的体育课想法对学生有帮助。故选C。
D
On 24th April 1970, China launched its very first satellite, Dongfanghong-1! China became the fifth country in the world to have its own satellites in space.
People were so excited when they heard the news. They looked up at the night sky to see Dongfanghong-1. The satellite stayed up there for 28 days, and collected lots of important information for scientists to research.
Zhou Zhicheng was just a 7-year-old boy when Dongfanghong-1 was launched. He remembered, “I can hear the song The East Is Red on the radio. When Dongfanghong-1 flew over China, my parents and grandparents were very happy.” As he grew older, Zhou Zhicheng followed in the footsteps of those who worked on Dongfanghong-1. He became a scientist and even joined the team which researched Dongfanghong-5.
57. When did China launch Dongfanghong-1?
A. On 24th May 1970. B. On 24th April 1970.
C. On 24th April 1971. D. On 24th May 1971.
58. How long did Dongfanghong-1 stay in space?
A. 28 days. B. 28 weeks. C. 28 months. D. 28 years.
59. What did Dongfanghong-1 do in space?
A. Played music for people.
B. Flew over China.
C. Took photos of the night sky.
D. Collected important information for scientists.
60. What did Zhou Zhicheng become when he grew up?
A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
【答案】57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国在1970年4月24日发射第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”的历史事件,讲述了卫星的运行时长、核心任务,以及当时民众的热烈反应;同时通过周志成的个人经历,展现了“东方红一号”对后人的激励作用,体现了这一事件的历史意义与深远影响。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On 24th April 1970, China launched its very first satellite, Dongfanghong-1!”可知,“东方红一号”发射时间是1970年4月24日。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The satellite stayed up there for 28 days,”可知,卫星在太空停留了28天。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The satellite stayed up there for 28 days, and collected lots of important information for scientists to research.”可知,卫星在太空收集了大量的重要数据供科学家们进行研究。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He became a scientist and even joined the team which researched Dongfanghong-5.”可知,周志成长大后成为了科学家。故选B。
第二节
根据对话文内容,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emma: Teng Fei, I hear that Daming Lake is very famous. Where is it?
Teng Fei: ____61____
Emma: Jinan? I know the name of the city.
Teng Fei: We call it “Quan Cheng”.
Emma: “Quan Cheng”? ____62____
Teng Fei: “Quan” means spring and “Cheng” means city. Jinan is famous for 72 springs.
Emma: Oh, I see. ____63____
Teng Fei: The water in Daming Lake comes from some of the famous springs.
Emma: ____64____
Teng Fei: It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and lotus flowers here in summer.
Emma: ____65____
A. What does it mean?
B What is Daming Lake like?
C. It sounds interesting.
D. I can’t wait to go there.
E. It’s in the city of Jinan.
【答案】61. E 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Emma与滕飞关于济南大明湖的对话。Emma询问大明湖的位置、济南“泉城”的含义、大明湖的特点,并表达了自己想去游览的愿望。
【61题详解】
根据“Where is it?”可知,设空处应回答大明湖的位置,选项E“它在济南市。”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“‘Quan’ means spring and ‘Cheng’ means city.”可知,设空处是询问泉城的含义,选项A“它什么意思?”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“Oh, I see.”可知,设空处是明白泉城的意思后,表达自己对此的看法,选项C“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
【64题详解】
根据“It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and lotus flowers here in summer.”可知,设空处是问大明湖的样子,选项B“大明湖什么样?”符合语境。故选B。
【65题详解】
根据“It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and lotus flowers here in summer.”可知,设空处是表达自己想去大明湖游览的心情。选项D“我迫不及待地想去啦。”符合语境。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
第五部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写。根据首字母或汉语提示或所给单词,用单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. My grandpa always ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
【答案】watches
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爷爷总是在晚上看电视。根据句子中的“always”可知,该句描述的是经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时。主语“My grandpa”是第三人称单数,谓语动词“watch”要相应地变为第三人称单数形式“watches”。故填watches。
67. I can ________ (hear) him singing an English song when I pass his room.
【答案】hear
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我经过他的房间时,我能听见他正在唱一首英文歌。情态动词can后面需要跟动词原形,故填hear。
68. These books are interesting. I don’t know which one to ________ [tʃu:z].
【答案】choose
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些书都很有趣。我不知道该选哪一本。根据音标,choose“选择”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填choose。
69. I can play the ________ (鼓), but I can’t play them very well.
【答案】drums
【解析】
【详解】句意:我会打鼓,但是我打得不太好。根据“I can play the…but I can’t play them very well.”及汉语提示可知,them它们,代指名词复数,drum可数名词,鼓,因此空处应用复数形式的drums,并且play the drums打鼓,固定搭配。故填drums。
70. There are many ________ (tourist) in Chengdu every year.
【答案】tourists
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年成都有许多游客。many修饰可数名词复数,所以需用tourist的复数形式tourists。故填tourists。
71. As we all know, the sun r________ in the east.
【答案】(r)ises
【解析】
【详解】句意:众所周知,太阳在东方升起。客观事实用一般现在时,根据“the sun”和“in the east”可知,此处指太阳在东方升起,主语“the sun”是第三人称单数,空缺处用动词rise“升起”的第三人称单数rises,故填(r)ises。
72. Do you enjoy ____________ (read) in your spare time?
【答案】reading
【解析】
【详解】句意:你喜欢在业余时间读书吗?根据空前“enjoy”可知,此处考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词短语,这里用动名词reading作宾语。故填reading。
73. After getting up, he always brushes his t________ first.
【答案】teeth##eeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:起床后,他总是先刷牙。根据“After getting up, he always brushes his…first.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指刷牙,tooth“牙齿”,此处应用复数形式。故填teeth。
74. The man is famous for his ________ /ˈmædʒɪk/ shows.
【答案】magic
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个人因他的魔术表演而出名。根据音标提示可知,英文表达是magic,意为“魔术”,名词;magic show“魔术表演”。故填magic。
75. On weekends, I like to go somewhere close to ________ (自然).
【答案】nature
【解析】
【详解】句意:周末,我喜欢去靠近自然的地方。根据汉语提示可知,此处是指nature。“close to”后接名词,nature表示“自然”时为不可数名词,故填nature。
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A篇
课文大变脸,根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词或者介词、连词填空,使文章通顺、完整。
I love Thursday afternoons ____76____ we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, and it’s ____77____ (excite)! Miss Baker is the teacher, and she ____78____ (work) hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good ____79____ science, but I like the class very much. We learn about different ____80____ (plant) and animals. Sometimes it’s very ____81____ (困难的) to remember all the information about them, but Miss Baker ____82____ (help) me.
She’s ____83____ (I) favourite teacher because she ____84____ (make) everyone in the class ____85____ (feel) special.
【答案】76. because
77. exciting
78. works 79. at
80. plants 81. difficult
82. helps 83. my
84 makes 85. feel
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者喜爱周四下午的生物课,介绍了课堂内容与认真负责的贝克老师,表达了对老师的喜爱之情。
【76题详解】
句意:我喜欢周四下午,因为那时我们有一节有趣的课。根据“I love Thursday afternoons”和“we have a fun class then”的逻辑关系可知,此处需用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【77题详解】
句意:这是生物课,它很令人兴奋。根据“it’s”可知,此处需用形容词作表语修饰事物,excite对应的形容词exciting符合语境。故填exciting。
【78题详解】
句意:贝克老师是授课老师,她努力让课堂变得有趣。根据“Miss Baker is the teacher”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式works。故填works。
【79题详解】
句意:我不擅长科学,但是我非常喜欢这门课。be good at“擅长”,固定搭配,故填at。
【80题详解】
句意:我们学习不同的植物和动物。根据“different…and animals”可知,此处应填可数名词复数,plant的复数形式为plants。故填plants。
【81题详解】
句意:有时候记住所有关于它们的信息很难,但是贝克老师帮助我。根据中文提示可知,“困难的”的英文表达是difficult,形容词作表语,故填difficult。
【82题详解】
句意:有时候记住所有关于它们的信息很难,但是贝克老师帮助我。根据“it’s”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语Miss Baker是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
【83题详解】
句意:她是我最喜欢的老师,因为她让班里的每个人都感觉自己很特别。“favourite teacher”为名词短语,需用形容词性物主代词my修饰。故填my。
【84题详解】
句意:她是我最喜欢的老师,因为她让班里的每个人都感觉自己很特别。根据“She’s”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
【85题详解】
句意:她是我最喜欢的老师,因为她让班里的每个人都感觉自己很特别。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,此处需用动词原形feel。故填feel。
B篇
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
be interest climb the have name from however it other
Mount Huashan is in Shaanxi Province and it is one of ____86____ Five Great Mountains in China. It is famous as the cradle (摇篮) of Chinese culture. The words “zhonghua” and “huaxia” are old ____87____ for China, and the Chinese character“hua” in the two words comes ____88____ Mount Huashan.
People think Mount Huashan is the most dangerous (危险的) mountain in China. Because there ____89____ some dangerous trails (小径). But on your way to the top of the mountain, you can see some ____90____ places.
Mount Huashan has five main peaks (山峰), and each of them ____91____ special things to see. The West Peak is 2,082. 6 metres high. A large stone (石头) looks like the lotus petal (花瓣) on the top, so the Lotus Peak gets ____92____ name.
After ____93____ to the top of the mountain, you may feel tired. ____94____, the wonderful views of green forests and the sea of clouds will make you excited. Some tourists come very early to watch the sunrise and ____95____ come to watch the sunset at this amazing place.
【答案】86. the
87. names 88. from
89. are 90. interesting
91. has 92. its
93. climbing
94. However
95. others
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国五岳之一的华山,包括它的文化地位、险峻特点、主要山峰以及登顶后的美景。
【86题详解】
根据“Mount Huashan is in Shaanxi Province and it is one of … Five Great Mountains in China.”可知,“五岳”是专有名词,需要用定冠词the来特指。故填the。
【87题详解】
根据“The words “zhonghua” and “huaxia” are old … for China”可知,“中华”和“华夏”是两个名称,需要用可数名词name的复数形式。故填names。
【88题详解】
根据“the Chinese character “hua” in the two words comes … Mount Huashan.”可知,“come from”是固定搭配,意为“来自”。故填from。
【89题详解】
根据“Because there … some dangerous trails.” 可知,这是there be句型,主语“some dangerous trails”是复数,因此be动词用are。故填are。
【90题详解】
根据“But on your way to the top of the mountain, you can see some … places.”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词places,interest的形容词形式interesting意为“有趣的”,符合语境。故填interesting。
【91题详解】
根据“Mount Huashan has five main peaks, and each of them … special things to see.”可知,主语“each of them”是单数,因此谓语动词用has。故填has。
【92题详解】
根据“A large stone looks like the lotus petal on the top, so the Lotus Peak gets … name.” 可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰name,it的形容词性物主代词是its,意为“它的”。故填its。
【93题详解】
根据“After … to the top of the mountain, you may feel tired.”可知,介词After后面需要跟动名词,climb的动名词形式是climbing。故填climbing。
【94题详解】
根据“After climbing to the top of the mountain, you may feel tired. …, the wonderful views...”可知,前文说“疲惫”,后文说“兴奋”,存在转折关系,因此用However。故填However。
【95题详解】
根据“Some tourists come very early to watch the sunrise and … come to watch the sunset...”可知,“some...others...”是固定搭配,意为“一些……另一些……”。故填others。
第二节阅读表达(共6小题;96-98每小题2分,99-101每小题3分;满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意大小写,标点符号及问题后的词数要求)
[1] I am Li Dong. I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. My favorite subject in school is geography. My first geography lesson at school is important to me.
[2] Mr Zhang, our geography teacher, shows us two big maps: the world map and the map ①________ China. Mr Zhang points (指) at China, Russia and France on the world map, and tells us some information about these countries.
[3] Next, Mr Zhang, our geography teacher, asks us to find our favourite cities on the map of China. I ②________ my hand and Mr Zhang lets me come to the front. Then I point out my favourite city on the map—Beijing. “Great! Beijing is my favourite city too,” Mr Zhang says ③________ a smile.
[4] After class, Mr Zhang says to us, “From this lesson, geography helps us know about the earth and places around the world. It opens our mind to the world. We can learn the meaning (意义) of the subject. I hope we can learn it well.”
[5] Thank you, Mr Zhang
96. What’s Li Dong’s favorite subject in school?(No more than 1 word)
_________________________________________
97. How many big maps does Mr Zhang show in class?(No more than 1 word)
_________________________________________
98. What is Li Dong’s favourite city?(No more than 1 word)
_________________________________________
99. Fill in each blank with one proper word.
①________ ②________ ③________
100. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________
101. What does Li Dong learn from this geography lesson?(at least 3 lists)
_________________________________________
【答案】96. Geography
97. 2##Two.
98. Beijing.
99. ①. of ②. raised ③. with
100. 它让我们的思维向世界敞开。
101. Geography helps us know about the earth and places around the world. It opens our mind to the world. We can learn the meaning of the subject.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了李东在学校的第一节地理课,以及他从中学到的地理学科的意义
【96题详解】
根据“My favorite subject in school is geography.”可知,李东最喜欢的科目是地理。故填Geography.
【97题详解】
根据“shows us two big maps: the world map and the map of China.”可知,展示了两张大地图。故填2/Two.
【98题详解】
根据“I point out my favourite city on the map—Beijing.”可知,最喜欢的城市是北京。故填Beijing.
【99题详解】
根据“the map...China”,此处表示所属关系,应填介词of,意为“中国地图”;根据“I...my hand”,上下文描述举手动作,且全文为过去时态,故填过去式raised;③根据“says...a smile”,表示伴随状态,应填介词with,意为“带着微笑”。故填of;raised;with。
【100题详解】
it“它”;opens our mind“打开我们的思维”;to the world“向世界”。故填:它让我们的思维向世界敞开。
【101题详解】
根据张老师的话“geography helps us know about the earth and places around the world. It opens our mind to the world. We can learn the meaning of the subject.”可总结出三点:地理帮助了解地球和世界各地;开阔视野;学习学科意义。故填Geography helps us know about the earth and places around the world. It opens our mind to the world. We can learn the meaning of the subject.
第三节 写作(共1题,满分15分)
102. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom将在下学期来你校做交换生。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封英文邮件,介绍你的学校和学校生活并分享自己的感受。
参考词汇:large and beautiful; great places for us to study or play; have some fun subjects; learn a lot about; do some fun activities
写作要求:
1. 包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to know you will study here next term. Let me share our school life with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What else would you like to know about our school? I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文:
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to know you will study here next term. Let me share our school life with you.
My school is large and beautiful. We have great places for us to study or play, like a science building, a library, and a big sports field. We have some fun subjects like geography and biology, and I learn a lot about the world and living things. My friend Li Ming often helps me with geography homework. After school, we do some fun activities in clubs, such as the English Club. I really enjoy my life here.
What else would you like to know about our school? I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:主要使用一般现在时;
③提示:需涵盖校园环境、学科、朋友帮助、课后活动及个人感受,内容全面,语言友好。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达对笔友到来的欢迎并引出介绍主题;
第二步,介绍校园环境(大而美,有科学楼、图书馆、运动场);
第三步,说明所学课程(地理、生物)及收获;
第四步,举例说明朋友的帮助(李明帮忙辅导地理作业);
第五步,描述课后活动(参加英语俱乐部等);
第六步,表达对学校生活的喜爱;
第七步,询问对方还想了解的信息,保持互动。
[亮点词汇]
①large and beautiful大而美丽
②great places好地方
③fun subjects有趣的科目
④learn a lot about学到很多关于……的知识
⑤do fun activities做有趣的活动
[高分句型]
①My friend Li Ming often helps me with geography homework. (help sb. with sth.结构)
②After school, we do some fun activities in clubs, such as the English Club. (such as引出例子)
③I hope to hear from you soon. (hope to do表达期望)
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