Unit 1 Time to Relax Vocabulary in use 课件 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 UNIT 1 Time to Relax 能够从词性、语义、语用和感情色彩多个维度系统分析词汇差异，建立科学的词汇认知体系。 能够根据语境运用本单元所学的词汇的正确形式进行表达。 suggestion n. inspiration n. failure n. 建议；提议 失败 鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人/事；灵感 strict adj. 严厉的；严格的 My teacher's strict attitude helped me learn from the failure, and her encouraging suggestion became an inspiration for me to improve. 老师的严格态度帮助我从失败中吸取教训，而她鼓励性的建议成了我进步的动力。 surprisingly adv. stage n. so far 出人意料地；惊人地 舞台；阶段 到目前为止 Surprisingly, so far, the school play is still in the planning stage. 令人惊讶的是，到目前为止，学校话剧仍处于策划阶段。 Match the words in the box with the verbs below. Some words can go together with more than one verb. calligraphy, coins, poems, football, ice skating, sport stories, tennis, stamps, postcards, guitar, skiing collect do go play write stories poems calligraphy ice skating sport skiing football tennis guitar coins stamps postcards poems stories sport Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs. A: Hey, I heard you're thinking about ______________ a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I _____________ paint. It's a great way _____________ and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I'm worried about not being good at it. get over, take up, give up, reduce stress, find it fun to (do sth) taking up find it fun to to reduce stress A: Don't worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don't __________, you'll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should __________ my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. get over, take up, give up, reduce stress, find it fun to (do sth) give up get over My biggest inspiration is my dance __________. When I first started dancing, I was really scared to __________ in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we __________ after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. achievement, instructor, chat, similarity, perform instructor perform chatted He told me that a lot of his students had __________ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest __________ so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! achievement, instructor, chat, similarity, perform similar achievement My biggest inspiration is my dance instructor. When I first started dancing, I was really scared to perform in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we chatted after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had similar fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! Can you tell the meanings of these expressions? Why do you think hobbies often help people face fears? Do you think achievements in hobbies shape how we see ourselves? Can a hobby change your personality(性格) or the way you deal with challenges (挑战) in life? find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事…… it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。 e.g. You may find it hard to accept your illness. 你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。 1. find it fun to (do sth.) suggestion n. 建议；提议（可数名词） 2. Any suggestions? 有什么建议吗？ suggest v. 后可接名词； 后可接动词的-ing形式：suggest doing sth.建议做某事 后可接that从句，从句谓语：should+动词原形，that和should可省。 e.g. Jack gave me some suggestions about learning English. Jack给了我一些关于学习英语的建议。 Mike suggested noodles for lunch. Mike建议午餐吃面条。 Mr Wang suggested going to the park on foot. 王先生建议步行去公园。 I suggest (that) you (should) take an umbrella with you. 我建议你随身带一把伞。 【语言运用】单项选择。 1) Yesterday evening Peter suggested _______ a movie at home. A. to watch         B. watch     C. watching      D. watched 2) Miss Huang suggested that we _______ speaking English at any time. A. practised       B. practise      C. to practise  D. practising 3) What a good _______! Thank you. A. information    B. news   C. suggestion  D. advice C B C advice和suggestion 词汇 意义 搭配 advice 不可数名词a piece of advice give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议； take / follow one’s advice 听从某人意见； ask (for) sb.’s advice/ask sb. for advice 征求某人建议 suggestion 可数名词 give / make a suggestion 提出建议； take up a suggestion 接受建议 e.g. I wonder if I can get some advice from you. Let me give you a piece of advice. I followed my father’s advice and sold the car. Go to your doctor and ask for advice. Do you have any suggestions for the concert? Can I make a suggestion about the sports meet? Maybe we can take up her suggestion and take a walk along the river. 【语境应用】根据句意用advice或suggestion的适当形式填空。 1) We are glad that Lily gave us very good _________. 2) Can I give you a piece of _________? 3) I think that’s a good _________. advice / advice suggestion suggestions inspire v. 激励；鼓舞 inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 3. My biggest inspiration is my dance instructor. 我最大的激励是我的舞蹈老师。 inspiration n. 灵感 e.g. Her hard work is an inspiration to all of us in the class. 她的努力对我们全班同学都是一种鼓舞。 By visiting schools, the actors hope to inspire children to put on their own productions. 演员希望通过访问学校鼓励孩子们演出自己的作品。 【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 他说过的话激励着我更加努力地工作。 What he said inspired me to work harder. 2) 正在寻找制作新式甜食的灵感吗？试试这份食谱(recipe)吧。 Looking for inspiration for a new dessert? Try this recipe. 3) 他的妻子给予了他第一部小说的灵感。 His wife inspired his first novel. so far 至今为止，迄今为止 4. My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. 我迄今为止最大的成就是去年在数百人面前跳舞。 e.g. This is the most interesting book I have read so far. 这是我目前为止读过的最有趣的书。 So far as I know, he has gone to town. 据我所知，他到镇上去了。 so far as I know 据我所知 【语境应用】完成句子。 I have finished half of the book ____________. 迄今我已经完成了一半书的内容了。 2) ______________, he will be away for two months. 据我所知，他将离开两个月。 so far So far as I know   New words Sentences suggestion; failure; inspiration; strict; so far; surprisingly; stage My biggest inspiration is my dance instructor. My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. Expressions get over, take up, give up, find it fun to do sth. How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 能够从词性、语义、语用和感情色彩多个维度系统分析词汇差异，建立科学的词汇认知体系。 能够根据语境运用本单元所学的词汇的正确形式进行表达。 List the important words and expressions. Make up a conversation about hobbies according to the expressions in Activity 2b and 2c. $