内容正文:
高二年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷
分值:150分考试时间:120分钟
第一部分断力(共两节,满分30分)
第-节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
过话后,示都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:How much is the shirt2
A.9.18.
B.£9.15.
C.9.15.
答案是C.
1.What does the woman probably do?
A.A singer.
B.A secretary.
C.A waitress.
2 Where can Miss White be now?
A.In the hotel.
B.In her office
C.In her home.
3.Why was Andy's fathcr-in-law taken to the hospital?
A.He was injured.
B.He had a bad cold.
C.He worked there.
4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Neighbors.
C.Policeman and witness.
5.How does the woman want her coffee?
A Without sugar.
B.Without milk
C.With a little sugar.
第二节共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两浪。
所下面一段对话,回答以下小题
6.What is the woman doing?
A Ordering a room.
B.Buying some dccorations.
C.Describing the room to the man.
7.What does the man dislike?
A.The bcd.
B.The flowers.
C.The table.
牙下面一段对话,回答以下小题
8.Which place will the man visit first?
A.The Ocean Park.
B.The Temple Street Night Market.
C.The Hong Kong Science Museum.
9.Why does the man show little interest in the Ocean Park?
A.There are no interesting gifts in it.
B.He doesn't like the special sight in it.
C.He has been to places like it several times.
10.What doea the woman probably think of taking the bus?
A.Boring.
B.Exciting.
C.Frightenung.
第1页
听下面一段对话,回答以下小趣
11.What does the woman intend to do?
A.Buy an apartment.
B.Cancel a plan.
C.Ask the man for help.
12.Why does the man have no time for other things?
A.He will move on to his new job.
B.He will give ncw cmployees training.
C.He will work on an important project.
13.What does the man suggest the womnan do?
A.Turn to Mr.Steven.
B.Extend the dcadline.
C.Wait for him for threc weeks.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
14.What are the speakers doing?
A.Lining up for tickets.
B.Attending a mecting.
C.Enjoying a concert.
15.What do we know about the man?
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is very smart.
C.He is active in sports.
16.Where does the woman work now?
A.In Seattle.
B.In Los Angcles.
C.In Chicago.
17.Who is probably Susan?
A.The woman's friend.
B.The woman's professor.
C.The man's wife.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
18.Who owns a restaurant?
A.Martin Ashton.
B.John Richardson.
C.The speaker.
19.How much did the action group need in total?
A15,000.
B.£185.000.
C.£200.000
20.What is the commnunity members'attitude to choosing the company?
A.Uncaring.
B.Approving.
C.Doubtlul
第二部分阅读共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Throughout the past year,we followed some interesting new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence
(AI).Here is a look back at some notable Al developments in 2022.
Meta's speech-to-speech translation
Facebook's parent Meta said it had built a technology tooi to directly translate bcrween English and the
Hokkien language,a spoken language without a widcly used written form Meta said it ained its AI models on
written text examples from Mandarin Chinese.In addition.developers used an encoding (tool designed to
compare spoken Hokkien with similar English text.
Method of identifying Parkinson's diseasc
Rcscarchers announced a new A I method of identifying Parkinson's discase.The system works by measuring
a person's breathing patterns during slecp.With just one night of slecp,the AI system was able to correetly
4项
identify Parkinson's up to 86 percent of the time.With 12 nights of data,the rate went up to 95 percent.
Tool for interpreting pig emotions
Researchers announced that they had created a technology tool that uses pig sounds to interpret different
emotions.The tool is based on thousands of recordings collected from more than 400 pigs throughout their lives.
The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm (to identify a series of emotions pigs could be
experiencing.It is expected to lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being
of their animals.
Tool for filling in missing words in ancient writings
Researchers-led by Alphabet's AI company DeepMind-said they developed an AI system to help fill in
missing words in ancient writings.The tool,called Ithaca,is designed to help historians repair the writings and
identify when and where they were written.The team said that when historians work on their own,the success rate
of repairing damaged writings is about 25 percent.But when humans teamed up with Ithaca to assist in their work,
the success rate jumped to 72 percent.
21.Which tool can help people talk with people from other cultures?
A.Tool for interpreting pig emotions.
B.Meta's speech-to-speech translation.
C.Method of identifying Parkinson's disease.
D.Tool for filling in missing words in ancient writings.
22.Who will most probably be interested in Ithaca?
A.A farmer.
B.A doctor.
C.A zoologist.
23.What do the inventions have in common?
D.A historian.
A.They are AI tools
B.They are developed by Facebook.
C.They aim to promote productivity.
D.They focus on health issues.
B
I'd finally got some free time as a new mom.I put on my running shoes and I found my rhythm as my feet
hit the ground.My adrenaline (kicked in as I told myself,"This is my comeback."Prior to giving birth
to a baby,I had been a runner since my 20s.Running made me feel free and it brought me a sense of peace I
couldn't find anywhere else.The harder my feet worked,the more I relaxed.
Now,as a new mom in my late 30s,I was picking running back up to prove to myself I was still the old me.
However,it was not easy.My legs were weak as I shuffled()down the track.I felt defeated.The old me
had never felt so far away.Running felt like a burden,and the joy was far away from me.Even worse,I felt like a
living dead at home.My son wasn't sleeping through the night,which was exhausting all my extra energy.
However,I kept going.I went out for a run again and again.A few times a weck,I pulled on my shoes and
slowly,my one-mile route turned into a 5-kilometer one.Gone were the debates in my head over whether I was a
good mom and whether my house would ever be clean again.Running just let me be.
I had signed up for the half marathon I ran annually before my son was born as a motivation.When I began
running,the marathon route felt so long,but then suddenly,it was over.When I crossed the finish line,I felt like
a champion wearing my participant's medal.My finish time was just a number;what mattered more to me was the
journey.
Through my running experience,I have realized that nothing is impossible to a willing heart,not only
running,but also anything else.
24.Why did the author run in her twentics?
第2项
A.To have frce timc.
B.To look good.
C.To be healthy
D.To feel peaceful.
25.Which of the following words can best describe the author?
A.Proud.
B.Determincd.
C.Outgoing.
26.What can you learn from the paragraph 4?
D.Modest.
A.The author occasionally joined in the marathon before.
B.The half marathon seemed longer than expected all the way.
C.What is worth doing well is to achieve high scores.
D.What mattered more was the journey.
27.What message does the article convey to readers?
A.Where there is a will there is a way.
B.A good beginning is half done.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.Time lost cannot be regained.
c
In Western culture,there is a saying,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Similarly,in Chinese culture,
there is a saying,"Drink a bowl of Laba Porridge and enjoy a year of health without worries."Today.let's make
Laba Porridge to have a healthy year.
As the name suggests,Laba Porridge contains eight ingredients(成分),such as dried longan(龙跟),dncd
lotus seeds,goji berries,pine nuts,and sometimes traditional Chinese medicine.While the porridge can be served
plain,it (astes best when sweetened.In some parts of China,pcople add ingredicnts like preserved pork sausage
(腊肠)and mushrooms to make the porridge tasty.
Before cooking,soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight.This helps them soften and cook
faster.The soaking time depends on whether you have a high-pressure pot,If you only have a regular pot,you
will need to soak them for an additional 2 hours.Don't forget to wash all the ingredients at the very beginning.
even if you buy them fresh from the supermarket.Then,mix the grains,beans,and nuts with cold water.
After the ingredicnts are ready,pour in the water into a pot or a high-pressure pot.You can add more water if
you prefer a thinner porridge.Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat.Once it starts boiling,reduce the heat
to low and let it simmer (for about 1.5 to 2 hours.Stir occasionally to prevent the rice from sticking to the
bottom of the pot.Add the dried fruits 30 minutes before you tum off the heat,as they are easy to cook.Let the
porridge cool slightly before serving.You can enjoy it warm,which is perfect for cold winter days.
Sounds easy,right?Actually,making Laba Porridge itself is a great way to celebrate the Laba Festival.It is
not only tasty but also symbolizes health and good luck for the coming year.Enjoy it!
28.How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By explaining the advantages of Laba Porridge.
B.By comparing a Western saying with a Chinesc saying.
C.By describing the ingredients used in Laba Porridge.
D.By sharing a personal story about making Laba Porridge.
29.What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A.The history of the Laba Festival.
B.The ingredients of Laba Porridge.
C.The preparation for cooking Laba Porridge.
D.The differences in flavors in northern and southern China.
30.What does the word "soak"mean in paragraph 3?
共4页
A.To boil the ingredients.
B.To dry the ingredients.
C.To immerse the ingredients in water.
D.To mix the ingredients thoroughly.
31.Which of the following is the right order to cook Laba Porridge?
①cooking the beans②buying the beans③mixing the beans④adding dried fruits⑤washing the beans
⑥soaking the beans⑦serving the beans
A.①⑤③②④©⑦B.⑦①③④⑤②⑥C.②⑤⑥③①④⑦
D.①⑦②④⑤③⑥
D
The world's population will reach 9.5 billion by 2050,and we need more land to grow food.However,
today's farming uses 70%of the world's fresh water,makes water dirty with chemicals,and nceds a lot of fossil
fucls.What's worse,there is no new usable farmland.
A good solution is vertical (farms-growing crops indoors in tall buildings in cities.These farms
use much less water than traditional farming,avoid droughts and fioods,and produce food all year round.They
also cut the cost of moving food and reduce food going bad,as food is sold near where it is grown.
Some tested tcchnologies make vertical farms possible.Drip irrigation (sends water rich in nutricnts
straight to plant roots,saving a lot of water.Aeroponics (lets plants grow in air with wct air and nutrients
(no soil needed),and hydroponics (grows plants in water with nutrients.All these methods work well
indoors.
Citics have good spaces for vertical farms,such as empty land,old buildings or rooftops.These farmns can
reuse city wastewater to water crops and burn plant waste to make electricity.Experts say no new technologies
are needed to build good vertical farms.
Vertical farms can make cities more sustainable(可持续的):using resources without wasting them and
keeping nature balanced.They create new jobs,offer fresh food,and do less harm to the planet.The only question
is-when will we start building them?
32.What is a big problem for farming today?
A.Enough land for farming.
B.Little fresh water in farming.
C.No population growth.
D.No new usable farmland.
33.What can we infer about vertical farms?
A.Vertical farms make more food go bad easily.
B.Vertical farms need more fossil fuels to run.
C.Vertical farns can cut down on farming pollution.
D.Vertical farms take up more land than traditional farms.
34.What is the best title for the text?
A.Vertical Farms:A Smart Solution for Future Farming.
B.Population Growth:A Big Problem for Food Supply.
C.Traditional Farming:Its High Costs and Wastes.
D.New Irrigation Methods:Saving Water for Crops.
35.What is the author's attitude towards vertical farms?
第3页
A.Negative.B.Uncaring.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.
第二节供5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you aware that you use body language when communicating with others?What body posturcs,gestures.
facial expressions,and eye movements do you usually use?Research has suggested that about 65%of meaning in
human communication comes from non-verbal behavior.36.Here are some body language tips to build
more open connections with others.
Smile.The simplest way to start a positive relationship is to smile.When looking into someone's eyes,
smile as if you sce something in their eyes that makes you happy.37
Personal space.Keep the space open before your upper body.Try not to fold your arms,put your bag on
your lap,hug your bag,or do anything that covers up the upper front part of your body.38 On the other
hand,closing the space in front of you sends the message of"Don't talk to me.I'm not interested to engage with
anyone”.
Have eye contact.Eye contact helps estabiish connections and lets other people know you are listening.
39.Just look away from time to time to give them some space.
40.Wear your emotions on your face.If you feel sad,then express sadness.If you feel surprised,
express surprise.If you feel happy,express happiness.Don't keep your emotions inside yourself.
A powerful gesture will show your charm,which will make you more confident.These tips will help you
make more friends and work towards a more connective and inclusive society.
A.But don't stare
B.But don't laugh out loud
C.Be open with your emotions
D.Be aware of what your body is saying
E.Keeping the area open will make you more approachable
F.Sometimes body language even makes up as much as 90%
G.Body language sometimes carries hidden meanings and cmotions
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节共15小愿;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month,my class decided to organize a"Book Donation Drive"to help children in a poor village school.
Our teacher told us that the village kids had very few books to read,so we wanted to 41 them ns many
books as possible.
First,we made posters and put them up around the school.The posters said,"Bring your old books to Class
8B-we'll send them to village kids!"At first,only a few students brought books.I was a little
42
but our teacher said,"Don't worry.Keep telling people about it."So we talked to our classmates during break
time,and even told our parents and neighbors.
A week later,our classroom was filled with books!We had storybooks,picture books,and even some
textbooks.43,we necded to check every book to make sure it was in good condition.My friend Lily and
I checked each book carefully.If there were tomn pages,we used tape to fix then;if the covers were dirty,we
wiped them with a clean cloth.Some books had notes written in them,but we decided to keep them-maybe the
village kids would like seeing the old notes!In the end,we were proud that very44 books were in too
poor condition to be sent.
Then.with everyonc's
45,some passed the books and others arranged them in boxes.Then,we
共4页
carefully 46 the books into boxes.We also collected some 47 to buy new bookmarks for them.
We wrote a letter to the village kids,telling them how much we hoped they would enjoy the books.Our teacher
helped us 48
the boxes to the village school.
We waited
49 for several weeks.Finally,we 50 a letter from the village school.It said,
"Thank you so much for the books and the lovely bookmarks!The kids are so 51
一they read them
during break time and even take them home to share with their families."Along with the letter,they 52
us some drawings.When we saw the pictures-little kids holding books and smiling-we all felt 53
We didn't just give them books;we gave them the joy of reading.This experience
54 me that even
small acts of kindness can make a 55
difference.
41.A.sell
B.give
C.borrow
D.buy
42.A.sad
B.excited
C.angry
D.bored
43.A.Because
B.But
C.Then
D.Or
44.A.many
B.few
C.much
D.little
45.A.permission B.paticnce
C.surprise
D.help
46.A.placed
B.found
C.packed
D.chose
47.A.food
B.toys
C.
books
D.money
48.A.send
B.receive
C.write
D.read
49.A.easily
B.patiently
C.suddenly
D.carelessly
50.A.received
B.sent
C.wrote
D.read
51.A.worried
B.sad
C.happy
D.angry
52.A.drew
B.sang
C.danced
D.sent
53.A.worried
B.sad
C.satisfied
D.confused
54.A.learned
B.taught
C.asked
D.promiscd
55.A.big
B.small
C.bad
D.good
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yang Chen-Ning was born in Hefei,Anhui Province in 1922.He spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden.
Later,he56(go)to the United States for further study.In 1957,he won the Nobel Prize in Physics,
57
(mark)a significant milestone inshis academic career.Together with Tsung-Dao Lee,Yang proposed the
theory of parity non-conservation(字称不守恒),_S8_they received the Nobel Prize in Physics in
1957 together.He also put forward the "Yang-Mills theory"with Robert Mills and discovered the "Yang-Baxter
equation".These contributions are59(benefit)to modern physics,laying a solid foundation for its
development.In 1971,Yang made his first visit to the People's Republic of China,60 sparked a wave of
visits by overseas Chinese scholars.He provided suggestions 61China's scientific and educational
development,sponsored Chinese scholars to study further in the US,and made great efforts
62
(promotc)the development of Chinesc universities.It was in his later years 63 Yang returned to
Tsinghua University to teach.He was64(devotc)to promoting scientific rescarch and talent
cultivation.On October 18,2025,he passed away in Beijing at the age of 103,leaving behind a remarkable
legacy in the field of physics and Chinese education.His life story is an 65(inspire)to young scicntists
around the world.
第四哪分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(湖分15分)
外4页
假定你是李华,为了弘扬中国传统文化,你校举办了一次“诗词大会活动。你的英国笔友Ste根想了解
该活动,请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍相关情况,内容包括:
()活动时间、地点:(2)活动内容,如诗歌朗诵比赛等:(3)活动感想。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右:(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Steve,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
7.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完签的短文。
One afteroon after school,Mary and her brother,Keith,were cating at a cafe ncar their home.That
afternoon,they had to share their table with another person.That person was a young lady in her twenties.After
eating,she went to the restroom.Without realizing,she had left her cellphone on the table.Five minutes later,she
came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back.
Mary saw the cellphone on the table.She quickly told Keith,"Keith.the girl left her cellphone behind."Keith
looked at the cellphone.It took his breath away.It was one of the latest models on the market.Keith had always
wanted a cellphone.But his parents had told him,"You don't need one.You can always use the house phone."He
stared at it for some minutes.Then,he said slowly,pausing on every word,"I want to take the cellphone."Mary
could not believe her ears.She only stared at her brother,"You can't!What if the owner comes to look for it?"
After making the decision,Keith quickly got the cellphone and put it in his schoolbag.Then,he took Mary's
hand and led her out of the cafe quickly.
Once back home,Keith locked his room door with trembling (hands.Inside his room,he took out
the cellphone.Oh,he liked it so much.Ie had his own cellphone.Soon,he was polishing it happily.But Mary
told him,"Keith,you cannot keep the cellphone.What will happen if you tell our father about this?He will ask
you how you got the cellphone."Keith said quickly,"I will say a friend lent it to me."Mary said,"Now you are
lying too.Oh dear!When had Keith turned so dishonest?"
Then,Mary saw a house phone number on the cover of the cellphoue."This is the girl's house phone number.
Why don't we just call this number?We will talk to her and ask her to come and take back her cellphone,"she
was trying to talk some sense into him.
(1)续写词数应为150个左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night,Kcith turned over in bed from time to time.
Mary was very happy to hear that.
其4面
高二期末检测英语答案
1-20 BCABA CBCCA CBAAB ACACB
21-40 BDADB DABBC CDCAC FBEAC
41-55 BACBD CDABA CDCBA
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.went 57.marking 58.and 59.beneficial 60.which 61.for 62.to promote 63.that 64. devoted 65.inspiration
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
Dear Steve,
Iˈm excited to share with you a recent event held in our school to promote traditional Chinese culture—a poetry competition!
The event took place last Friday afternoon in our school auditorium. We had a range of activities, including a poetry recitation contest where participants passionately brought to life poems by famous Chinese poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu. There were also workshops on practicing Chinese calligraphy and understanding the deeper meanings behind ancient Chinese poems.
Overall, the event was a great success. It was a great way to appreciate and promote traditional Chinese culture. Everyone enjoyed it and learnt a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)One possible version
That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time. He had difficulty sleeping, uncertain about what he should do. Of course, he liked the new cellphone. However, he was feeling sorry for the owner. When he thought how sad the young lady would be about the loss of her cellphone, he was full of guilt and shame. The next morning, after a long and restless night, he was determined to return the cellphone to the owner. After school, he told Mary, “I am going to phone the owner.”
Mary was very happy to hear that. Back home, they phoned the owner’s house phone. A girl answered the phone. Keith asked, “Are you the owner of the cellphone? I’m Keith. I have your cellphone. Can you come and get it?” The girl replied “Yes” excitedly, expressing her gratitude repeatedly. Ten minutes later, she was at the same cafe to meet Keith. Handing back the cellphone to her and seeing her smile happily, Keith realized that honesty is indeed the best policy.
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