Unit 5 默写练习(一) Starting out & Understanding ideas(语基默写)-【优学精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教用课件(外研版)

默写练习(一)　Starting out & Understanding ideas CONTENTS 目 录 一、核心词汇写对 01 二、拓展词汇记牢 02 01 一、核心词汇写对 1．____________ n.　　 栖息地 2．____________ n. 胃口，食欲 3．____________ v. (使)大大增加，(使)倍增 4．____________ n. 大混乱；紊乱 5．____________ n. 病毒 6．____________ v. (使)变小，(使)减少 habitat appetite multiply chaos virus decrease 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 7．____________ n. 夹子，陷阱 8．____________ v. 倒塌 9．____________ adj. 大量的，多的 10．____________ n. 事件 11．____________ n. 干预，介入 12．____________ v. 应该做；对……负有……的义务 13．____________ n. 生态 trap collapse substantial incident　 intervention owe ecology 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 02 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．____________ adv.显著地→____________ adj.引人注目的；戏剧性的；急剧的→____________ n．戏剧 2．____________ adv.后来，随后→____________ adj.后来的，随后的 3．____________ n．保护→____________ v．保护→____________ adj.保守的；守旧的 4．____________ n．离开→____________ v．离开；出发 5．____________ v．突然增加→____________ n．突增；爆炸　 dramatically dramatic drama subsequently subsequent conservation conserve conservative departure depart explode explosion 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 [A组　重点短语] 1．________________　　　 未能做某事 2．________________ 与……和谐相处 3．________________ 对……产生食欲/兴趣/欲望 4．________________ 被引进 5．________________ 失去控制 6．________________ 使……从……消失 fail to do sth. in harmony with develop an appetite for be introduced to out of control remove...from... 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 7．__________________ 从……减少到…… 8．________________ 结果；因此 9．________________ 结果是；证明是；原来是 10．_____________________ 大量的 11．________________ 最终地；彻底地，一次了结地 12．________________ 每一个，全部 13．__________________ (认为)应该为……做某事 decrease from...to... in consequence turn out a substantial number of once and for all every last owe it to...to do sth. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 [B组　课文词块] 1．_____________________ 在……与……中间 2．________________ 强风 3．________________ 波涛汹涌的大海 4．____________________ 对比鲜明 5．________________ 自然栖息地 6．________________ 水土流失；土壤侵蚀 7．________________ 相应地，转而；轮流 halfway between...and... strong winds stormy seas contrast dramatically a natural habitat soil erosion in turn 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 8．________________ 最终结果 9．________________ 原产于；源于 10．________________ 灭绝；消失；绝迹 11．________________ 自然保护区 12．________________________ 把某人的注意力转回到…… the end result be native to die out a nature reserve turn one's attention back to 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 13．________________ 常言道；俗话说 14．___________________ 随着……的离开 15．_____________________ 对……产生免疫 16．________________ 参加，参与 17．_____________________ 走上复苏之路 as the saying goes with the departure of develop an immunity to　 participate in on the road to recovery 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 1．部分倒装 ______________________________ how its native inhabitants, including royal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, existed in perfect harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years. 他们也不难想象出那里的本土动物，包括帝企鹅、王企鹅和象海豹，数千年来是如何与它们的自然栖息地和谐共存的。 Nor would they fail to imagine 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 2．that引导表语从句 The end result was ____________________________________________ _____________________________. 最终的结果是，岛上原本数量众多的本土鸟类——长尾鹦鹉，在1891年灭绝了。 that parakeets, once large in number and native to the island, died out in 1891 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 3．it作形式宾语 _______________________________ the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed solving once and for all. 这一事件清楚地表明，大小老鼠和兔子的问题需要得到彻底解决。 This incident made it clear that 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．When it comes to wildlife ____________(conserve), the top priority is to protect the habitat of endangered species. 2．The ____________(explode) had left a hole more than forty miles across—much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. conservation explosion 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 3．Finally, the moment of our ____________(depart) arrived, and we loaded suitcases, books, games, camping equipment, and a tent into the car and bravely drove off. 4．Thanks to the use of high-tech methods, such as diving robots, the water quality in a downstream city on the Yangtze River has ____________(dramatic) improved. departure dramatically 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 5．____________ (owe) to lack of experience, we took a difficult course in our work, encountering numerous challenges and obstacles along the way. 6．We ____________ (subsequent) discovered that the information we had been given was incorrect, leading us to conduct a thorough investigation to uncover the truth. Owing subsequently 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．一辆卡车在山上撞到一块大石头后失去了控制，引发了一系列碰撞。 A truck ran ________________ on the hill after it hit a big stone, causing a series of collisions. 2．他离开这座城市之后我再也没有见过他，尽管我经常尝试与他重新联系。(部分倒装) _______________________ after he left the city, despite my frequent attempts to reconnect with him. out of control Never did I see him again 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 3．把国家建设得更美好是我们对社会应尽的责任。 We __________________________ our country a better place. 4．我发现很难按时完成这个项目，因为日程安排很紧，而且在这个过程中出现了意想不到的挑战。(it作形式宾语) I ________________________________________ due to the tight schedule and unexpected challenges that arose during the process. owe it to society to make found it difficult to finish the project on time 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 5．完成工作之后，我花了一段时间去旅行，结果证明这是一个明智的决定。 Having finished my work, I took some time off to go travelling, _____________________________________. 6．今年，我们学校选择这一学科的学生人数从1 000人减少到800.　 This year, the students who choose this subject ________________________________ in our school. which turned out to be a wise decision have decreased from 1，000 to 800 返回目录 下一页 上一页 语 基 默 写 $