Unit 6 Period 2 Using language-课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教用Word(外研版)

[过基础　知识巩固]

维度一　单句语法填空

1．No matter when I go out with my friends, I will get to the appointed place ahead of time.

2．Many children are told that no matter who rings the bell, they can't open the door when they are alone at home.

3．You may give the book to whoever you think would benefit most from reading it.

4．However beautiful the scenery is, safety should always be our first priority.

5．Whatever the cost is, these antique buildings must be preserved because they are irreplaceable cultural heritage.

6．Whatever is said in the meeting, it's important to remain calm and focused.

7．No matter which objects you choose in this box, they are of the same price and of the same quality.

维度二　语法与写作

1．无论你什么时候来中国，都热烈欢迎你来我的家乡。

No matter when/Whenever you come to China, you're warmly welcome to my hometown.

2．无论你选择去哪里旅行，你一定会体验到中国的传统文化。

No matter where/Wherever you choose to travel, you are bound to experience the traditional Chinese culture.

3．任何人在运动会上打破纪录都值得奖励。

Whoever breaks the record deserves to be awarded at the sports meeting.

4．如果我们以坚强的意志工作，无论困难有多大，我们都能克服。

If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter how/however great it is．

5．他力所能及地帮助他人，似乎从不感到疲倦，这或许是他受我们大家欢迎的原因。

He seems never to feel tired of doing whatever he can to help others, which may

be what makes him so popular among all of us.

维度三　语篇填空

Hello，everyone. I'm Anna. It's a great honour to stand here and share my story with you.

I developed a strong interest in dancing when I was three years old. But 1.however/no matter how much I loved dancing(无论我多么喜欢跳舞), I couldn't become a professional dancer because I lost one of my legs in a car accident when I was five. In the beginning, I was hopeless and 2.whoever/no matter who tried talking with me(无论谁尝试跟我说话), I would get mad at him or her.

One day, my dancing teacher came to visit me. She said nothing but gave me a book written by Helen Keller. When I finished reading the book, I was inspired by Helen Keller's story. I realised that I should keep my spirits up and 3.however/no matter how difficult my life was(无论我的生活有多么困难), I should never give up easily. From then on I was determined to learn literature in college. After graduation, I became a writer, and so far, I have written 16 novels.

What I want to say is that 4.whenever/no matter when you feel hopeless(无论何时你感到绝望), please remember that everything will be all right sooner or later.

[过能力　综合提升]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

The kakapo, a bird that lives in New Zealand, is in danger now. Weighing up to 4 kilograms, it is the world's fattest parrot. It mates (交配) only when the rimu tree is in fruit, which happens every few years. It developed gradually in the absence of land-based natural enemies, so instead of flying above the trees it walks like a duck across the dry forest floor. When it moves unsteadily across something that might kill it, it will stand still.

Such unusual characteristics turned it into fast food for human settlers and other creatures. It seemed to have disappeared by the 1970s, until scientists came across

two undiscovered populations in the country's south. These survivors were eventually moved to small enemy-free islands, where researchers spent decades trying to get them to breed (交配繁殖).

The scientists' patience was finally rewarded. The rimu tree was in fruit this year, and more than 80 baby kakapos were born, making this the best breeding season on record. Many have survived into adolescence, increasing the number of adult kakapos by a third, to 200 birds.

Another danger to the kakapo is a lack of genetic diversity.This is one reason why fewer than half of kakapos' eggs hatch. By sequencing the genome (测定基因组序列) of every living bird, scientists can identify closely-related individuals and put them on different islands. Every bird is fitted with something to record its slightest movement. If a female mates with an “unsuitable” male, the process can be stopped.

All these efforts cost New Zealand almost $1.3 million this breeding season. Yet the kakapo's future still looks unsafe. Earlier this year a severe disease spread through the population. And tiny as the number of kakapos is, space is running out on the two islands where most of them live. New enemy-free shelter must soon be found.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们为了保护新西兰的一种濒临灭绝的鸟类鸮鹦鹉所做出的一些努力。

1．Which of the following is a danger to the survival of the kakapo?

A．It is the smallest bird in the world.

B．It lacks exercise and usually stands still.

C．It adapts slowly in genetic development.

D．It can't respond actively when facing danger.

D　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，当鸮鹦鹉面对危险时，它会站着不动，即无法做出积极的反应，这对鸮鹦鹉的生存来说是一种威胁。

2．In what way may the scientists' patience be rewarded?

A．Two survivors were moved to enemy-free islands.

B．They tried to make the rimu tree in fruit this year.

C．Fifty chicks hatched have survived into adults this year.

D．They made more than 80 kakapos' eggs hatched this year.