2026年安徽中考英语话题专项训练 话题十 历史与社会 课件

第一部分 名师话题复习 话题十 历史与社会 安徽中考英语复习课件 课标链接: 家乡和社会的变迁,历史的发展,对未来的畅想 公共秩序与法律法规,个人信息安全与国家安全意识 安徽中考英语复习课件 教材链接 RJ版 WY版 7下U4 7下M4, M7; 8上M2; 9上M5; 9下M3 安徽中考英语复习课件 语言启动 1. What changes have taken place in your hometown? 2. What rules do you have to follow in school? In the past, few people in our village went out to see the outside world. But now, with the arrival of the highways, it becomes easier for us to go out to work and study.(答案不唯一) We can't take mobile phones to school.If we do, our teachers will be angry and take our mobile phones away.(答案不唯一) 安徽中考英语复习课件 一、过去、现在与未来 单词 安徽中考英语复习课件 词块 安徽中考英语复习课件 二、秩序与法规 单词 安徽中考英语复习课件 词块 安徽中考英语复习课件 三、信息安全 单词 安徽中考英语复习课件 词块 安徽中考英语复习课件 past regard city ancient bully notice move change become cheat hometown nowadays Suzhou is my hometown.This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province.Although it is not as big as Beijing, most people in China know this beautiful place.People 1. it as “Venice of the East”. regard 安徽中考英语复习课件 Suzhou has a long history.There are many 2. Chinese gardens in Suzhou.Now these beautiful gardens are 3. famous places that draw tourists all over the world. ancient becoming past regard city ancient bully notice move change become cheat hometown nowadays 安徽中考英语复习课件 In the 4. 30 years, my hometown has changed greatly in many ways.The biggest change I have 5. is the living environment.On the one hand, many people here don't live in the old houses anymore.They have 6. into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. past noticed moved past regard city ancient bully notice move change become cheat hometown nowadays 安徽中考英语复习课件 On the other hand, 7. all kinds of transport make getting around very easy.I think this 8. is great because it makes Suzhou more modern and more beautiful. nowadays change past regard city ancient bully notice move change become cheat hometown nowadays 安徽中考英语复习课件 To be honest, almost everything has changed in my 9. .I think you should think about visiting this beautiful 10. .I am sure you'll love it. hometown city past regard city ancient bully notice move change become cheat hometown nowadays 安徽中考英语复习课件 1. difference n.差别;不同 adj.不同的 adv.不同地 起作用 练 用difference的适当形式填空 People have tastes, so they enjoy food , which makes a big in their dining experiences. different differently make a difference different differently difference 安徽中考英语复习课件 2.bring v.带来;取来 过去式/过去分词: ①恢复;使想起;归还 ②给……带来好 运 ③使显现;使表现出 brought bring back bring good luck to… bring out 安徽中考英语复习课件 3.find v.找到 过去式/过去分词: find, find out, look for与look up found find 找到;发现 指经过一番努力后“找到”,强调结果 find out 查明 强调经过反复调查、研究后搞清楚;弄明白 look for 寻找 强调寻找的动作和过程 look up 查阅 指在词典等资料中查找,代词作宾语时位于短语中间 安徽中考英语复习课件 练 用find, find out, look for或look up的适当形式填空 ①The child cried because he couldn't his mother. ②I think it's a good habit to new words in a dictionary. ③The local government has a responsibility to the reason for the accident. ④You can use your computer to visit some websites to some information. find look up find out look for 安徽中考英语复习课件 4.avoid v.避免 避免做某事 5. behave v.表现;守规矩;表现得体 n.[U]行为;举止 (你)规矩点儿 avoid doing sth. behavio(u)r behave yourself 安徽中考英语复习课件 6.judge n.法官 v.判断 根据……判断 勿以貌取人。 7. case n.案件;情况;实情 以防;以防万一 既然那样;假使那样的话 judge by/from Don't judge a book by its cover. in case in that case 安徽中考英语复习课件 8.allow v.允许;准许 允许某人做某事 准许做某事 练 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 Our school is very good.It allows (have) small plants in the classroom.It also allows students (take) turns watering these plants, which not only helps us learn to take care of living things but also makes our daily study more enjoyable. allow sb.to do sth. allow doing sth. having to take 安徽中考英语复习课件 9.punish v.处罚;惩罚 n.惩罚;处罚 因(做)某事而惩罚某人 10. steal v.偷;窃取 过去式: 过去分词: 从某人/某物处偷某物 punishment punish sb.for (doing) sth. stole stolen steal sth.from sb./sth. 11.force n.武力;暴力;力量;武装部队 v.强迫 强迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth. 安徽中考英语复习课件 12.happen v.发生 表示“发生”: happen/take place 词汇 区别 相同点 happen 指偶然、没有预料地发生 (1)二者都是不及物动词(短语),无被动语态 take place 指事前安排或有准备地发生 (2)二者都是非延续性动词(短语),都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用 安徽中考英语复习课件 练 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 Last Saturday, I happened ① (meet) my old classmate Lily at the city library. We hadn't seen each other for three years.While we were chatting, she told me a lucky thing that ② (happen) to her last month. 选词填空:happen, take place Every year, the town's biggest event, the Summer Festival, ③ on the first weekend of July. But an unexpected snowstorm ④ last year, stopping the event. to meet happened takes place happened 安徽中考英语复习课件 一、名师原创 语法选择 主题:AI声音克隆乱象 词数:201 难度: 正确率: /10 AI voice cloning(克隆) has become a new trouble.Imagine hearing a famous Olympic athlete like Quan Hongchan's voice selling eggs online.Is it 1 ? Probably not. ( A )1. A. real B. really C. reality A 安徽中考英语复习课件 Several months ago, some bad people 2 AI to copy athletes' voices without being allowed.They made videos, showing athletes introducing the farm products.These videos tricked(欺骗) thousands of fans, especially 3 elderly, into buying things the athletes never knew. ( B )2. A. use B. used C. have used ( C )3. A. a B. an C. the B C 安徽中考英语复习课件 The technology behind this is really worrying.With 4 than half a minute, AI can clone a voice.Free online tools let these cloned voices say almost anything.Experts warn it could be used together with “AI face changing” for more tricks. ( C )4. A. little B. least C. less C 安徽中考英语复习课件 Many dangers 5 by the misuse of AI. It easily made common people believe things that were not true and make wrong decisions in 6 daily lives. ( B )5. A. caused B. were caused C. were causing ( B )6. A. them B. their C. theirs B B 安徽中考英语复习课件 Luckily, 7 good news.New Chinese rules now require all things made by AI 8 clear marks like “Made by AI”.To protect yourself, stay calm 9 you get a call from someone who says he or she is your friend or family and asks for money.Double check by getting in touch with the person 10 a trusted way.Also, avoid sharing your voice messages in public. ( C )7. A. there are B. it is C. there is ( A )8. A. to have B. having C. have ( A )9. A. if B. although C. because ( C )10. A. for B. among C. in C A A C 安徽中考英语复习课件 二、完形填空 主题:抵制不良行为 词数:241 难度: 正确率: /10 After a busy workday, I took the train home.I went to a quiet corner to 1 .I sat down and took out my book. ( D )1. A. sleep B. eat C. sing D. read D 安徽中考英语复习课件 After a while, a girl opposite me started playing loud music on her phone.I was so 2 that I almost jumped up.A minute later, the man next to me 3 some food.It was like he was having a picnic.People have to eat, but his food smelt so 4 ! I covered my ears to block the girl's music and my nose to reduce the bad smell. ( B )2. A. excited B. shocked C. nervous D. energetic ( A )3. A. took out B. put away C. parted with D. looked after ( A )4. A. terrible B. delicious C. hot D. unhealthy B A A 安徽中考英语复习课件 Then a boy behind me started to kick my seat.My anger 5 and my face turned red! I asked him to stop, but his mother replied, “Come on! He's just a kid.” I looked at other 6 .They looked unhappy too, but no one spoke up.I saw the 7 on the wall: “Please be quiet”“No smelly food” and “Take care of your kids”.Rules are not just on the wall, but in our hearts.And they are there for us to follow! ( D )5. A. narrowed B. disappeared C. fell D. grew ( C )6. A. kids B. drivers C. passengers D. policemen ( B )7. A. clocks B. signs C. menus D. maps D C B 安徽中考英语复习课件 8 , I took a deep breath, stood up and cleared my throat, and said politely, “Madam, I know kids are lively, but following rules in 9 can help everyone have a nicer trip, right?” Then the mother blushed(脸红) a little, said sorry in a low voice, and 10 her son's bad manners. ( C )8. A. Awfully B. Generally C. Suddenly D. Recently ( D )9. A. peace B. progress C. danger D. public ( A )10. A. stopped B. supported C. forgot D. hided C D A 安徽中考英语复习课件 三、阅读理解A篇 主题:两代人的生活变化 词数:243 难度: 正确率: /5 A talk between the older and younger generations(一代人) shows how people's lives have been changed. 安徽中考英语复习课件 Camera I bought this camera in 1998 in Beijing.It was from Japan.At that time, you could only buy things from other countries in special stores.Back then, cameras used expensive film, so every photo was very important.It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop a roll(卷) of film.But at that time, I only made 510 yuan a month! Xu Zhenhe, 57, Beijing 安徽中考英语复习课件 Usually, the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos now.Expensive cameras are no longer necessary for daily needs.We can even edit(编辑) photos on our phones. Xu Zhaolin, 25, Beijing 安徽中考英语复习课件 Liangpiao When I was a kid, we had to use liangpiao to get food.Each person had a fixed amount of food each month.Sometimes we didn't have enough rice to eat, so we often ate sweet potatoes. Huang Kunrong, 72, Sichuan 安徽中考英语复习课件 We lead a better life without worrying about food shortages anymore.We often have different dishes every day.We also travel to many different places and taste so many local dishes.What's more, we don't have to use liangpiao to pay. Xiao Yao, 14, Sichuan 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( D )1.What does the passage use to show how people's lives have been changed? A.A collection of things used by people of different ages. B.A discussion of reasons why people's lives get better. C.A survey about people's living conditions. D.Conversations between two generations. ( B )2. How many times could Xu Zhenhe develop a roll of film at most a month in 1998? A.15. B. 34. C. 43. D. 510. D B 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( B )3.Why do cameras become less popular nowadays according to the passage? A.Because they are very expensive. B.Because most people use mobile phones to take photos. C.Because we can only buy them from other countries in special stores. D.Because they can't be used to edit photos. ( D )4. What did Huang Kunrong often eat at an early age? A.Rice. B. Noodles. C. Fruit. D. Sweet potatoes. B D 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( A )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Xu Zhenhe bought a camera in Beijing in 1998. B.Xu Zhaolin comes from Sichuan. C.People could use money to buy food when Huang Kunrong was little. D.Xiao Yao doesn't enjoy traveling to other places. A 安徽中考英语复习课件 四、阅读理解B篇 主题:九三阅兵彰显中国维护和平的决心 词数:246 难度: 正确率: /5 In 2025, on the morning of September 3rd, China held a great parade(游行) on Tian'anmen Square to celebrate the 80th anniversary(周 年) of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression(抗日战争).This day is of great importance for both China and the world. 安徽中考英语复习课件 They were all surprised by China's power.The parade not only showed the world the strength of the Chinese army but also conveyed the message of peace and friendship to the whole world. 安徽中考英语复习课件 In preparation for the parade, the soldiers worked hard every day.In order to walk the 300 metre long road of Tian'anmen Square well, they had to receive strict training.Each day, they got up early in the morning and started the 10 hours' practice.When a reporter arrived, it was raining heavily outside, but none of the soldiers stopped training.The reporter asked, “The training is so hard, but why does nobody give up?” “It is the first time for me to join in such an important event.I consider it a great honor.I must try my best,” one of the soldiers answered. In fact, everyone takes pride in taking part in the big parade because they want to show the spirit of Chinese army, the power of Chinese army, as well as the confidence in keeping the world in peace. 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( D )1.Which of the following can be put in “ ” in Paragraph 2? A.Nobody watched the parade on TV. B.The Chinese army showed many new kinds of weapons(武器). C.Schools and offices gave employees a day off to celebrate the day. D.The parade was attended by leaders from many countries around the worlD. D 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( A )2. What does the underlined word “conveyed” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.ShoweD. B. Forgot. C. Broke. D. HiD. A 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( B )3.Why did the soldiers keep training even in heavy rain? A.They wanted to finish training early and rest. B.They thought it was a great honor to join the parade. C.The reporter asked them to continue training. D.They were afraid of being punished if they stoppeD. B 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( B )4. What can we learn from the soldiers according to the passage? A.It's easy to achieve a dream without hard work. B.The power of dreams helps people overcome difficulties. C.Only soldiers can have important dreams. D.Training in the rain is the hardest part of preparing for the parade. B 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( D )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.How Soldiers Prepare for a Parade B.World Leaders' Visit to China in 2025 C.The History of Chinese Parades D.The 2025 September 3rd Parade: Pride and Peace D 安徽中考英语复习课件 五、阅读理解C篇 主题:交通标志和交通规则 词数:358 难度: 正确率: /5 配对阅读。左栏是五个交通标志和交通规则的描述,右栏是七个交 通标志和交通规则的具体介绍,请为每则描述匹配对应的介绍。选项中 有两项为多余项。 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( E )1.In general, traffic safety rules can not only control you but also protect you. ( A )2.A stop sign can also be found at places like residential(住宅的) areas or roads where traffic accidents often happen. ( G )3.People need to follow these rules when they are in a car. ( C )4.It's known that the safety belt can protect us. ( B )5.The school crossing sign is so important for the safety of kids on roads. A. This is the most common traffic sign for kids.Most of us easily understand what a stop sign stands for.It is important for them to pay attention to this sign because the sign is put on streets where a driver needs to come to a stop. B. Schools are places where kids spend most of their time.They are also places for children to do things on their own, which means dangers may come up.Crossing a street is one of those dangers that they have to learn how to do safely. C. It's a very good habit to wear the safety belt when we are in the car.That's because if an accident happens, the safety belt can save our life. D. Today many people ride electric bikes in China. The Chinese government plans to make a new rule for them. If an electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and it can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a driver's license(驾驶证). E. People can go at a green light and must stop at a red light.If they need to cross the street, they should walk along the zebra crossing(斑马线).I know some traffic signs, like no parking signs. F. Now the idea of “car sharing” is becoming more popular around the world.That's to say, more people are sharing the use of a car. G. When they get into the car, they should not put their head and hands out of the window.Do not talk with the driver.Keep the door closed.Children need to take the back seat because it's safer for them. E A G C B 安徽中考英语复习课件 A. This is the most common traffic sign for kids.Most of us easily understand what a stop sign stands for.It is important for them to pay attention to this sign because the sign is put on streets where a driver needs to come to a stop. B. Schools are places where kids spend most of their time.They are also places for children to do things on their own, which means dangers may come up.Crossing a street is one of those dangers that they have to learn how to do safely. C. It's a very good habit to wear the safety belt when we are in the car.That's because if an accident happens, the safety belt can save our life. D. Today many people ride electric bikes in China. The Chinese government plans to make a new rule for them. If an electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and it can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a driver's license(驾驶证). E. People can go at a green light and must stop at a red light.If they need to cross the street, they should walk along the zebra crossing(斑马线).I know some traffic signs, like no parking signs. F. Now the idea of “car sharing” is becoming more popular around the world.That's to say, more people are sharing the use of a car. G. When they get into the car, they should not put their head and hands out of the window.Do not talk with the driver.Keep the door closed.Children need to take the back seat because it's safer for them. 安徽中考英语复习课件 ( E )1.In general, traffic safety rules can not only control you but also protect you. ( A )2. A stop sign can also be found at places like residential(住宅的) areas or roads where traffic accidents often happen. ( G )3. People need to follow these rules when they are in a car. ( C )4. It's known that the safety belt can protect us. ( B )5. The school crossing sign is so important for the safety of kids on roads. E A G C B 安徽中考英语复习课件 六、短文填空 主题:贝塔一代 词数:211 难度: 正确率: /10 something well before but different and order after live give challenge world In 2025, a new generation are arriving.They're called Generation Beta.They are the children born from early 2025 to the end of 2039.Right 1. them, there were Generation Alpha who were born from 2010 to 2024.An Australian research company 2. them these names.Generation Beta comes after Generation Alpha, just like the 3. of letters in the Greek alphabet(字母表). before gave order 安徽中考英语复习课件 The research shows that by 2035, about 16% of the 4. people will be Generation Beta.Many of them will 5. a long time, maybe into the 22nd century. world's live something well before but different and order after live give challenge world 安徽中考英语复习课件 This new generation will grow up with lots of AI and digital tools.They'll see self driving cars, wear 6. that can record health conditions, and use VR in their daily lives.School, work, healthcare, and fun time will all be quite 7. because of these technologies. something different something well before but different and order after live give challenge world 安徽中考英语复习课件 But they'll face big 8. , such as climate change, people moving around a lot, and cities growing too fast.The good news is that they'll be more aware of the world, care more about their communities, and work together much 9. .They'll learn that new ideas are important not just for making life easier, 10. for solving the big problems of their time. challenges better but something well before but different and order after live give challenge world 安徽中考英语复习课件 七、读写综合 A. 回答问题 主题:家乡变化海报大赛 词数:211 难度: 正确率: /5 Come and Join the 2026 Poster Competition How long have you been away from home? When you haven't been back to your hometown for a long time, will you find that many changes have taken place in your hometown? 安徽中考英语复习课件 Today, we're holding a poster competition with the subject of “Changes in My Hometown”.If you are in junior high and interested in this competition, please note the information below. To join the competition, you need to sign up on www.gdyouthdaily.org/paintyourhometown, which is open from 9:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.on June 1st, 2026. 安徽中考英语复习课件 The competition closes at 6:00 p.m.on June 15th,2026.Please send your works to gdyouthdaily@school.com before this deadline(截止时 间). Each student should send only one poster, so please do not send more.If there is more than one piece of work, we will take the first one. 安徽中考英语复习课件 The work MUST be connected with the “changes” in your hometown. Along with the poster, you can also show the changes in your hometown in the form of short videos and explain the key points of your poster.We will score your works according to the content(内容). If you have any questions, please call us at 999 333 000. Guangdong Youth Daily 安徽中考英语复习课件 1.Who can take part in the competition? 2. When can students sign up for the competition, on June 1st or 15th? 3. How many posters should each student send? Junior high students (can take part in the competition). On June 1st./They/Students can sign up for the competition on June 1st. Only one (poster)./Each student should send only one poster. 安徽中考英语复习课件 4. What must the students' competition works be about? 5. How can students get in touch with the newspaper to know more about the competition? The “changes” in their hometown. By calling 999 333 000. 安徽中考英语复习课件 B. 书面表达 现如今,随着国家全面小康社会的建成和乡村振兴计划的实施,全 国各地都发生了很大变化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,以“Changes in My Hometown”为题写一篇英语短文。 安徽中考英语复习课件 写作指导 1. 审题 人称:第一人称和第三人称 时态:一般现在时和现在 完成时 2. 思路引导 安徽中考英语复习课件 3.范文赏析 Changes in My Hometown 安徽中考英语复习课件 写作练笔 改革开放以来,中国从开启新时期到跨入新世纪,从站上新起点到 进入新时代,人民生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你根据以下思维导图 的提示,以“Changes in People's Life”为题写一篇英语短文。 安徽中考英语复习课件 Hello, everybody! Today I'd like to say something about people's life in the new time. People's everyday life has changed with the development of society.The food on our table becomes richer and more delicious.What's more, we can spend more time and money on sports, education and entertainment.People like going to the cinema or exercising to relax.People's life becomes more colorful. Changes in People's Life 安徽中考英语复习课件 People's opinions on reading and traveling have also changed.People pay more attention to reading because it can help us open our eyes.Besides, traveling has become a common way of learning about the world.They become necessary for a good life. We can enjoy our life in many ways these days.Thanks to the government, our life is becoming better and better. 安徽中考英语复习课件 $