2026年中考英语完形填空复习专辑大单元主题复习范畴三人与自然课件

2025-2026学年中考英语 完形填空复习专辑 大单元主题复习 范畴三 人与自然 范畴三 人与自然 主题群7　自然生态 主题：城市绿植的医生　难度：★★★　建议用时： 5 min In most cities, trees are all around us.People plant them in parks and along streets.They make our cities 　11　.  But trees are more than that.They are living things.They need someone to 　12　 them because they can get hurt or ill just like humans. So arborists (树木栽培家) are 　13　 for trees.They care for trees after they get hit by 　14　 or fall down during strong winds.They 　15　 the sick branches (树枝) from the trees to protect them from dying.They keep the city’s trees 　16　 and strong.  Arborists can’t　17　 trees about their problems.They must know a lot about how to care for trees.Most arborists always 　18　 many different tree problems.  Arborists often work in high places.Some people may think their work is boring， but it’s 　19　 important for our cities.Cities need healthy trees.They keep the air fresh and clean.If a city has no trees， it may be a hot and 　20　 place.Arborists make our cities become nicer.  11. A. large B. small C. peaceful D.beautiful 12. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look into 13. A. doctors B. waiters C. teachers D. workers 14. A. snow B. rain C. wind D. lightning 15. A. get B. leave C. cut D. pick 16. A. healthy B. happy C. friendly D. busy 17. A. write B. ask C. know D. think 18. A. care B. read C. study D. correct 19. A. really B. slowly C. finally D. hardly 20. A. clean B. warm C. dirty D. big ( )11.A.large B.small C.peaceful D.beautiful ( )12.A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look into B In most cities， trees are all around us.People plant them in parks and along streets.They make our cities 　11　.  But trees are more than that.They are living things.They need someone to 　12　 them because they can get hurt or ill just like humans. D 在大多数城市，树木随处可见。人们在公园和街道两旁种植树木，它们让我们的城市变得美丽。 但树木的意义不止于此。它们是有生命的，需要有人照顾，因为它们和人类一样会受伤或生病。 第 11 题 A. large 大的；B. small 小的；C. peaceful 平静的；D. beautiful 美丽的 解析：树木能美化城市环境，让城市变得 “美丽”，符合语境。 第 12 题 A. look at 看；B. look after 照顾；C. look up 查阅；抬头看；D. look into 调查；观察 解析：树木会受伤生病，需要有人 “照顾”，look after 是 “照料、照顾” 的固定表达，符合语境。 ( )13.A.doctors B.waiters　 C.teachers　D.workers ( )14.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.lightning ( )15.A.get B.leave C.cut D.pick ( )16.A.healthy B.happy C.friendly D.busy A C D So arborists (树木栽培家) are 　13　 for trees.They care for trees after they get hit by 　14　 or fall down during strong winds.They 　15　 the sick branches (树枝) from the trees to protect them from dying.They keep the city’s trees 　16　 and strong.  A 所以树木栽培家就像是树木的医生。当树木被闪电击中，或是在强风中倒下后，他们会悉心照料。他们会剪掉病枝，防止树木枯死，让城市里的树木保持健康和强壮。 第 13 题 A. doctors 医生；B. waiters 服务员；C. teachers 老师；D. workers 工人 解析：树木栽培家照料生病受伤的树木，就像树木的 “医生”，符合比喻义。 第 14 题 A. snow 雪；B. rain 雨；C. wind 风；D. lightning 闪电 解析：后文提到 “fall down during strong winds”（强风中倒下），并列的是 “被闪电击中”，lightning 是树木受伤的典型原因之一。 第 15 题 A. get 得到；B. leave 离开；C. cut 剪掉；D. pick 捡起 解析：“cut the sick branches” 意为 “剪掉病枝”，是保护树木、防止病害扩散的常见做法，符合语境。 第 16 题 A. healthy 健康的；B. happy 开心的；C. friendly 友好的；D. busy 忙碌的 解析：树木栽培家的工作是让树木保持 “健康” 和强壮，与后文 “Cities need healthy trees” 呼应。 ( )17.A.write B.ask C.know D.think ( )18.A.care B.read C.study D.correct C Arborists can’t　17　 trees about their problems.They must know a lot about how to care for trees.Most arborists always 　18　 many different tree problems.  B 树木栽培家不能询问树木的问题，他们必须非常了解如何照料树木。大多数树木栽培家总是研究各种不同的树木问题。 第 17 题 A. write 写；B. ask 询问；C. know 知道；D. think 认为 解析：树木不能说话，所以栽培家无法 “询问” 树木的问题，符合逻辑。 第 18 题 A. care 关心；B. read 阅读；C. study 研究；D. correct 纠正 解析：栽培家需要 “研究” 各种树木问题，才能掌握照料树木的专业知识，符合职业要求。 ( )19.A.really B.slowly C.finally D.hardly ( )20.A.clean B.warm C.dirty D.big C Arborists often work in high places.Some people may think their work is boring， but it’s 　19　 important for our cities.Cities need healthy trees.They keep the air fresh and clean.If a city has no trees， it may be a hot and 　20　 place.Arborists make our cities become nicer.  A 树木栽培家经常在高处工作。有些人可能觉得他们的工作很无聊，但这对我们的城市确实很重要。城市需要健康的树木，它们能保持空气清新洁净。如果一座城市没有树木，可能会变得又热又脏。树木栽培家让我们的城市变得更美好。 第 19 题 A. really 确实；B. slowly 缓慢地；C. finally 最后；D. hardly 几乎不 解析：虽然有人觉得工作无聊，但对城市 “确实” 很重要，really 强调了这份工作的核心价值。 第 20 题 A. clean 干净的；B. warm 温暖的；C. dirty 脏的；D. big 大的 解析：树木能净化空气，没有树木的城市会又热又 “脏”，与前文 “keep the air fresh and clean” 形成对比。 all around us 随处可见；在我们周围 along streets 街道两旁 more than that 不止于此 get hurt or ill 受伤或生病 care for 照料；照顾 fall down 倒下 protect...from... 保护…… 免受…… keep...healthy and strong 保持…… 健康强壮 work in high places 在高处工作 keep the air fresh and clean 保持空气清新洁净 make our cities become nicer 让我们的城市变得更美好 高频考点短语/固定搭配 范畴三 人与自然 主题群8　环境保护 主题：环保英雄Felix Finkbeiner　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min “Planting a tree is easy； bringing back a forest is hard，”says Felix Finkbeiner. The 26-year-old man has now spent much of his life 　11　 climate change through tree planting.  When he was 9 years old， he had just learned about Wangari Maathai， the first African woman to 　12　 the Nobel Peace Prize for helping plant nearly 30 million trees in Africa.Encouraged by her 　13　， the boy told his fourth grade class that they should plant a million trees in every country.  Gradually， his 　14　 worked.Finkbeiner and his classmates planted their first tree at their school， an event that was reported by the 　15　 media. And his idea began to 　16　 to other schools.  In addition， he 　17　 Plant-for-the-Planet to encourage the public to join in planting trees. By 2010， the group had put a million trees in the ground.In 2011， it changed its 　18　 to trillion(万亿) trees.Since 2015， Plant-for-the-Planet has planted 　19　 8 million trees in Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula， its biggest planting site.  Finkbeiner said， “The more people that joined in planting， the 　20　 the goal can be met and the greener the earth can get.”  It’s our duty to protect the earth. 11. A. reviewing B. discussing C. explaining D. fighting 12. A. receive B. doubt C. guess D. touch 13. A. hobby B. work C. award D. dream 14. A. speech B. notice C. research D. mind 15. A. active B. crazy C. local D. separate 16. A. throw B. waste C. spread D. put 17. A. put up B. sent up C. set up D. took up 18. A. order B. goal C. position D. speed 19. A. suddenly B. especially C. really D. nearly 20. A. brighter B. farther C. later D. faster ( )11.A.reviewing B.discussing C.explaining D.fighting “Planting a tree is easy； bringing back a forest is hard，”says Felix Finkbeiner.The 26-year-old man has now spent much of his life 　11　 climate change through tree planting.  D “种一棵树很容易；恢复一片森林却很难，” 菲利克斯・芬克拜纳说。这位 26 岁的年轻人如今将人生的大部分时间投入到通过植树来对抗气候变化的事业中。 第 11 题 A. reviewing 回顾；B. discussing 讨论；C. explaining 解释；D. fighting 对抗；斗争 解析：fight climate change 是固定搭配，意为 “对抗气候变化”，符合通过植树应对气候变化的语境。 ( )12.A.receive B.doubt C.guess D.touch ( )13.A.hobby B.work C.award D.dream B When he was 9 years old， he had just learned about Wangari Maathai， the first African woman to 　12　 the Nobel Peace Prize for helping plant nearly 30 million trees in Africa.Encouraged by her 　13　， the boy told his fourth grade class that they should plant a million trees in every country.  A 9 岁时，他刚了解到旺加里・马塔伊 —— 第一位因在非洲帮助种植近 3000 万棵树而获得诺贝尔和平奖的非洲女性。受她的工作鼓舞，这个男孩告诉他四年级的班级，他们应该在每个国家种植一百万棵树。 第 12 题 A. receive 获得；收到；B. doubt 怀疑；C. guess 猜测；D. touch 触摸 解析：receive the Nobel Peace Prize 是固定表达，意为 “获得诺贝尔和平奖”，符合马塔伊的成就。 第 13 题 A. hobby 爱好；B. work 工作；事业；C. award 奖项；D. dream 梦想 解析：马塔伊的 “工作 / 事业”（植树造林）鼓舞了他，符合语境。 ( )14.A.speech B.notice C.research D.mind ( )15.A.active B.crazy C.local D.separate ( )16.A.throw B.waste C.spread D.put ( )17.A.put up B.sent up C.set up D.took up C C C Gradually， his 　14　 worked.Finkbeiner and his classmates planted their first tree at their school， an event that was reported by the 　15　 media. And his idea began to 　16　 to other schools.  In addition， he 　17　 Plant-for-the-Planet to encourage the public to join in planting trees. A 渐渐地，他的演讲产生了效果。芬克拜纳和他的同学们在学校种下了第一棵树，这一事件被当地媒体报道。他的想法也开始传播到其他学校。此外，他还创立了 “为地球植树” 组织，鼓励公众参与植树。 第 14 题 A. speech 演讲；B. notice 通知；C. research 研究；D. mind 想法 解析：他在班级里的 “演讲”（提出植树想法）产生了效果，符合 “和同学一起种树” 的结果。 第 15 题 A. active 活跃的；B. crazy 疯狂的；C. local 当地的；D. separate 分开的 解析：学校的植树事件被 “当地” 媒体报道，符合新闻传播的逻辑。 第 16 题 A. throw 扔；B. waste 浪费；C. spread 传播；扩散；D. put 放置 解析：他的想法 “传播” 到其他学校，符合 “从一个学校到更多学校” 的扩散逻辑。 第 17 题 A. put up 张贴；搭建；B. sent up 发射；C. set up 创立；建立；D. took up 开始从事；占据 解析：set up an organization 是固定搭配，意为 “创立组织”，符合 “Plant-for-the-Planet” 的背景。 ( )18.A.order B.goal C.position D.speed ( )19.A.suddenly B.especially C.really D.nearly ( )20.A.brighter B.farther C.later D.faster D D By 2010， the group had put a million trees in the ground.In 2011， it changed its 　18　 to trillion(万亿) trees.Since 2015， Plant-for-the-Planet has planted 　19　 8 million trees in Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula， its biggest planting site.  Finkbeiner said， “The more people that joined in planting， the 　20　 the goal can be met and the greener the earth can get.”  It’s our duty to protect the earth. B 到 2010 年，该组织已经种下了一百万棵树。2011 年，它将目标调整为一万亿棵树。自 2015 年以来， “为地球植树” 组织在墨西哥尤卡坦半岛（其最大的种植基地）种植了近800 万棵树。芬克拜纳说：“参与植树的人越多，目标就能越快实现，地球也会变得越绿。”保护地球是我们的责任。 第 18 题 A. order 命令；B. goal 目标；C. position 位置；D. speed 速度 解析：从 “一百万棵树” 调整为 “一万亿棵树”，这是组织的 “目标” 升级，符合语境。 第 19 题 A. suddenly 突然；B. especially 尤其；C. really 真正地；D. nearly 几乎；近 解析：nearly 8 million trees 意为 “近 800 万棵树”，符合数据描述的语境。 第 20 题 A. brighter 更亮；B. farther 更远；C. later 更晚；D. faster 更快 解析：the more..., the faster... 结构，意为 “人越多，目标实现得越快”，符合逻辑。 bring back a forest 恢复一片森林 spend one's life doing sth. 一生致力于做某事 fight climate change 对抗气候变化 tree planting 植树 learn about 了解；得知 receive the Nobel Peace Prize 获得诺贝尔和平奖 be encouraged by 受…… 鼓舞 plant a million trees 种植一百万棵树 local media 当地媒体 高频考点短语/固定搭配 spread to 传播到 set up an organization 创立组织 encourage the public to do sth. 鼓励公众做某事 join in doing sth. 参与做某事 put...in the ground 种下…… change one's goal 调整目标 planting site 种植基地 the more..., the faster... 越多……，越快…… meet the goal 实现目标 protect the earth 保护地球 范畴三 人与自然 主题群9　灾害防范 主题：台风“摩羯”无情，人间有情　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min Yagi—the strongest typhoon in 2024， hit Guangdong and Hainan on September 6， causing 7 deaths， 95 injuries and lots of damage. The typhoon　11　 high winds， heavy rains and huge waves in Hainan.The wind caused by Yagi was so 　12　 that many windows of the high buildings were blown away and trees were blown down. Many 　13　 in Zhanjiang and Haikou were flooded， cutting off traffic.Hundreds of flights were canceled or delayed because of the terrible weather.  However, there were　14　 moments in some areas struck by Yagi.  It’s reported on Saturday that ten soldiers　15　 three people trapped (受困) in the car in Zhanjiang.Some 　16　 helped clear fallen trees on the roads.SWAT (特警) police officers 　17　 more than 90 people who were unable to move in strong winds. Mr.Yuan， a store owner in Haikou， 　18　 gave 20，000 steamed buns(蒸包子)for free to local people.“We found most supermarkets， stores and markets were 　19　.There was no power or water supply.We thought that many people would not have enough 　20　.They don’t cost much but can fill the stomach，” he said.  11. A. kicked B. made C. showed D. met 12. A. strong B. wild C. tiny D. special 13. A. corners B. platforms C. roads D. walls 14. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. touching 15. A. picked B. saved C. punished D. scared 16. A. citizens B. pilots C. robots D. cats 17. A. sent for B. brought back C. searched for D. shouted at 18. A. suddenly B. carefully C. kindly D. fairly 19. A. crowded B. dangerous C. closed D. dirty 20. A. money B. air C. time D. food Yagi—the strongest typhoon in 2024， hit Guangdong and Hainan on September 6， causing 7 deaths， 95 injuries and lots of damage. The typhoon　11　 high winds， heavy rains and huge waves in Hainan. ( )11.A.kicked B.made C.showed D.met B 2024 年最强台风 “摩羯”（Yagi）于 9 月 6 日袭击广东和海南，造成 7 人死亡、95 人受伤，并造成大量财产损失。 台风在海南引发了强风、暴雨和巨浪。 第 11 题 A. kicked 踢；B. made 引发；造成；C. showed 展示；D. met 遇见 解析：台风 “引发” 强风、暴雨和巨浪，made 在此处表示 “造成、引发”，符合语境。 The wind caused by Yagi was so 　12　 that many windows of the high buildings were blown away and trees were blown down.Heavy rain swept Haikou. ( )12.A.strong B.wild C.tiny D.special A “摩羯” 带来的风如此强劲，以至于许多高楼的窗户被吹飞，树木被吹倒。暴雨席卷了海口。 第 12 题 A. strong 强劲的；B. wild 狂野的；C. tiny 微小的；D. special 特别的 解析：后文提到 “窗户被吹飞、树木被吹倒”，说明风非常 “强劲”，strong 符合描述。 ( )13.A.corners B.platforms C.roads D.walls C Many 　13　 in Zhanjiang and Haikou were flooded， cutting off traffic.Hundreds of flights were canceled or delayed because of the terrible weather.  湛江和海口的许多道路被淹，交通中断。数百架航班因恶劣天气取消或延误。 第 13 题 A. corners 角落；B. platforms 平台；C. roads 道路；D. walls 墙 解析：后文提到 “cutting off traffic（交通中断）”，说明被淹的是 “道路” ( )14.A.boring B.interesting C.surprising　D.touching ( )15.A.picked B.saved C.punished D.scared B However， there were　14　 moments in some areas struck by Yagi.  It’s reported on Saturday that ten soldiers　15　 three people trapped (受困) in the car in Zhanjiang. D 然而，在 “摩羯” 袭击的一些地区，也有感人的瞬间。 据周六报道，十名士兵在湛江救出了三名被困在车内的人员。 第 14 题 A. boring 无聊的；B. interesting 有趣的；C. surprising 令人惊讶的；D. touching 感人的 解析：后文讲述了救援和捐赠的故事，这些都是 “感人的” 瞬间，符合语境。 第 15 题 A. picked 捡起；B. saved 救出；C. punished 惩罚；D. scared 使害怕 解析：士兵 “救出” 被困人员，saved 符合救援场景。 ( )16.A.citizens B.pilots C.robots D.cats ( )17.A.sent for B.brought back C.searched for D.shouted at B A Some 　16　 helped clear fallen trees on the roads.SWAT (特警) police officers 　17　 more than 90 people who were unable to move in strong winds. 一些市民帮助清理路上的倒树。特警带回了 90 多名在强风中无法移动的人员。 第 16 题 A. citizens 市民；B. pilots 飞行员；C. robots 机器人；D. cats 猫 解析：帮助清理倒树的是当地 “市民”，符合灾后互助的场景。 第 17 题 A. sent for 派人去请；B. brought back 带回；营救； C. searched for 寻找； D. shouted at 对…… 大喊 解析：特警 “带回 / 营救” 被困人员，brought back 在此处表示 “营救、带回安全地带”，符合语境 ( )18.A.suddenly B.carefully C.kindly D.fairly ( )19.A.crowded B.dangerous C.closed D.dirty C Mr.Yuan， a store owner in Haikou， 　18　 gave 20，000 steamed buns(蒸包子)for free to local people.“We found most supermarkets， stores and markets were 　19　. C 海口的店主袁先生好心地免费向当地人发放了 2 万个蒸包子。“我们发现大多数超市、商店和市场都关门了。 第 18 题 A. suddenly 突然；B. carefully 小心地；C. kindly 好心地；D. fairly 公平地 解析：免费发放包子是 “好心地” 的行为，kindly 符合袁先生的善举。 第 19 题 A. crowded 拥挤的；B. dangerous 危险的；C. closed 关闭的；D. dirty 脏的 解析：台风导致超市、商店 “关门”，符合灾后场景。 ( )20.A.money B.air C.time D.food D There was no power or water supply.We thought that many people would not have enough 　20　.They don’t cost much but can fill the stomach，” he said.  水电供应中断。我们认为很多人可能没有足够的食物。包子不贵，但能填饱肚子。” 他说。 第 20 题 A. money 钱；B. air 空气；C. time 时间；D. food 食物 解析：市场关门后，人们可能缺乏 “食物”，袁先生发放包子正是为了补充食物。 cause deaths and injuries 造成伤亡 high winds, heavy rains and huge waves 强风、暴雨和巨浪 blow away 吹飞 blow down 吹倒 sweep sp. 席卷某地 cut off traffic 中断交通 cancel or delay flights 取消或延误航班 be trapped in the car 被困在车内 clear fallen trees 清理倒树 be unable to move 无法移动 give sth. for free 免费发放某物 power or water supply 水电供应 fill the stomach 填饱肚子 高频考点短语/固定搭配 范畴三 人与自然 主题群10　宇宙探索 主题：科学课上的纸飞机比赛　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min Today in science class, we made paper airplanes.Our teacher said, “We will see which airplane flies the farthest.” Of course, I wanted mine to fly farther than the others’.We stood in the front of the　11　 and took turns throwing our airplanes.The teacher measured (测量) how far each airplane travelled.Some airplanes flew only two metres and then fell to the floor.Most of the airplanes went farther.They travelled seven or eight metres.  It was my 　12　.I stood at the starting line and said， “One， two， three， go！” I 　13　 it as hard as possible. I excitedly watched it flying high above the floor.After about six or seven seconds， it 　14　 at the back of the room.  “Ten metres！” said our teacher.“That is the 　15　 one now！ I did it！” I jumped and was very glad.  Then，there was only one boy left.He threw his airplane into the air.It flew across the room， straight and far.　16　， it was a little farther than mine.The teacher said， “Bill’s airplane flew the farthest of all.”  Bill smiled happily.He ran to　17　 his airplane and showed it to us.It turned out that he added a paper clip(回形针)at the front of the airplane, so it flew the farthest.  Everyone was　18　 of Bill.Although I didn’t win, I was happy with the 　19　.It was good enough for me.Without 20　 anything, my paper plane flew the farthest. I was really happy！  11. A.office B.library C.museum D.classroom 12. A.change B.turn C.reply D.excuse 13. A.threw B.stopped C.forgot D.invented 14. A.left B.hid C.moved D.landed 15. A.tallest B.longest C.biggest D.farthest 16. A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Especially D.Quickly 17. A.give up B.make up C.pick up D.put up 18. A.worried B.nervous C.proud D.confident 19. A.suggestion B.answer C.result D.message 20. A.cutting B.hitting C.losing D.adding Today in science class， we made paper airplanes.Our teacher said， “We will see which airplane flies the farthest.” Of course， I wanted mine to fly farther than the others’.We stood in the front of the　11　 and took turns throwing our airplanes. ( )11.A.office B.library　　 C.museum　D.classroom D 今天的科学课上，我们制作了纸飞机。老师说：“我们来看看哪架飞机飞得最远。” 当然，我希望我的飞机比其他人的飞得更远。我们站在教室前面，轮流投掷我们的飞机。 11. A. office（办公室） B. library（图书馆） C. museum（博物馆） D. classroom（教室） 文章开头明确提到 “Today in science class”（今天在科学课上），活动在课堂进行，因此站在教室前面，其他选项均与 “科学课” 场景不匹配。 ( )12.A.change　 B.turn　　 C.reply　　 D.excuse ( )13.A.threw B.stopped C.forgot D.invented A B The teacher measured (测量) how far each airplane travelled.Some airplanes flew only two metres and then fell to the floor.Most of the airplanes went farther.They travelled seven or eight metres.  It was my 　12　.I stood at the starting line and said， “One， two， three， go！” I 　13　 it as hard as possible. 老师测量了每架飞机飞行的距离。有些飞机只飞了两米就掉到了地上。大多数飞机飞得更远一些，飞行了七八米。 轮到我了。我站在起跑线上，喊道：“一、二、三，飞！” 我用尽全力把它扔了出去。 12. A. change（改变；零钱）B. turn（轮到；转动）C. reply（回复） D. excuse（借口；原谅） “It was my turn” 是固定短语，意为 “轮到我了”，符合 “轮流投掷飞机” 的语境。 13. A. threw（扔；投掷，throw 的过去式） B. stopped（停止） C. forgot（忘记）D. invented（发明）前文提到 “took turns throwing our airplanes”（轮流投掷飞机），这里是 “扔” 飞机，threw 是 throw 的过去式，符合动作逻辑。 ( )14.A.left B.hid C.moved D.landed ( )15.A.tallest B.longest C.biggest D.farthest D I excitedly watched it flying high above the floor.After about six or seven seconds， it 　14　 at the back of the room.  “Ten metres！” said our teacher.“That is the 　15　 one now！ I did it！” I jumped and was very glad.  D 我兴奋地看着它在地板上方高高飞翔。大约六七秒后，它在教室的后面降落了。 “十米！” 老师说，“现在这是飞得最远的了！我做到了！” 我跳了起来，非常高兴。 14. A. left（离开；留下，leave 的过去式）B. hid（隐藏，hide 的过去式） C. moved（移动）D. landed（降落；着陆） 飞机飞行后会 “降落” 在教室后面，landed 符合纸飞机落地的场景。 15. A. tallest（最高的）B. longest（最长的）C. biggest（最大的） D. farthest（最远的） 老师测量的是飞行距离，所以说这是现在 “最远的”，与前文 “flies the farthest” 呼应。 ( )16.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Especially D.Quickly B Then，there was only one boy left.He threw his airplane into the air.It flew across the room， straight and far.　16　， it was a little farther than mine.The teacher said， “Bill’s airplane flew the farthest of all.”  然后，只剩下一个男孩了。他把他的飞机扔向空中，它笔直地飞过教室，飞得很远。最后，它比我的飞机稍微远一点。老师说：“比尔的飞机飞得最远。” 16. A. Suddenly（突然） B. Finally（最后；终于） C. Especially（尤其；特别） D. Quickly（快速地 前面是 “我” 的飞机，然后是最后一个男孩比尔的飞机，所以是 “最后”，他的飞机飞得更远，符合顺序逻辑。 Bill smiled happily.He ran to　17　 his airplane and showed it to us.It turned out that he added a paper clip(回形针)at the front of the airplane， so it flew the farthest.  ( )17.A.give up B.make up C.pick up D.put up C 比尔开心地笑了。他跑过去捡起他的飞机，展示给我们看。原来他在飞机的前端加了一个回形针，所以它飞得最远。 17. A. give up（放弃） B. make up（编造；组成；化妆） C. pick up（捡起；拾起） D. put up（张贴；搭建；举起） 飞机落地后，比尔跑过去 “捡起” 飞机展示给大家，pick up 符合场景。 ( )18.A.worried B.nervous C.proud D.confident ( )19.A.suggestion B.answer　 C.result D.message ( )20.A.cutting B.hitting C.losing D.adding D C C Everyone was　18　 of Bill.Although I didn’t win， I was happy with the 　19　.It was good enough for me.Without 　20　 anything， my paper plane flew the farthest.I was really happy！  每个人都为比尔感到骄傲。虽然我没有赢，但我对这个结果很满意。对我来说已经足够好了。没有添加任何东西，我的纸飞机也飞得最远。我真的很开心！ 18. A. worried（担心的） B. nervous（紧张的） C. proud（骄傲的；自豪的） D. confident（自信的）“be proud of” 是固定搭配，意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”，大家为比尔的飞机飞得最远而感到骄傲。 19. A. suggestion（建议） B. answer（答案；回答） C. result（结果） D. message（信息；消息） 虽然没赢，但 “我” 对比赛的 “结果”（自己的飞机飞了 10 米）很满意，符合语境。 20. A. cutting（切割；剪） B. hitting（击打；碰撞） C. losing（失去；丢失） D. adding（添加；增加）前文提到比尔 “added a paper clip”（加了回形针），这里对比 “我” 没有 “添加” 任何东西，飞机也飞得很远，符合逻辑。 高频考点短语/固定搭配 make paper airplanes 制作纸飞机 fly the farthest 飞得最远 take turns doing sth. 轮流做某事 fall to the floor 掉到地上 It was my turn. 轮到我了。 stand at the starting line 站在起跑线上 as hard as possible 用尽全力 fly high above the floor 在地板上方高高飞翔 at the back of the room 在教室的后面 jump and be glad 跳起来很高兴 fly across the room 飞过教室 pick up 捡起 be proud of 为…… 感到骄傲 be happy with the result 对结果感到满意 add sth. at the front of 在…… 前端添加某物 $