Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语（人教版）河南专版

Unit13综合评价 （时间：100分钟满分：120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 多 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个士 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What is the girl going to do tonight? A.She is going to listen to a speech. B.She is going to give a speech. C.She isn't going to do anything. ( )2.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Saving water. B.Protecting trees. C.Protecting wild animals. ( )3.What does the man mean? A.He agrees with the woman. B.He thinks animals should live in the cages. C.He thinks animals should live in the wild. ( )4.What does the man think of the material? 的1 A.He thinks the material is useless. B.He thinks the material can be used again. C.He thinks the material should be thrown away. ( )5.What did the man do? A.He wasted much water. B.He threw the rubbish on the ground C.He went shopping with plastic bags. 帕 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Where has Nick been? A.To a machine factory. B.To a paper factory. C.To a chemical factory. )7.What will the girl do? A.Call the TV station. B.Put the video online. C.Send the video to the TV station. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How long has Mark collected litter? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. ()9.Who gave Mark the idea of collecting litter? A.His teachers. B.His classmates. C.His parents. 部 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.How did the water in the lake use to be? A.Blue. B.Green. C.Dirty. )11.What is the lake like now? 至 A.It is clean. B.It smells a little terrible C.There is no fish in it. )12.What will Mrs.Brown do to stop the pollution of the lake? A.Put up signs. B.Clean up the lake. C.Write to the government. 第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What does the man want Julie to do? A.To help protect the environment. B.To help the poor children in the countryside. C.To help the old people in the old people's home. )14.How will Julie go to school? A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot. )15.How many pieces of advice does the man give Julie? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限 填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 How to Protect Our Environment Problem The earth is our home,but it's getting 16. We can save water by taking short showers. Reusing is the best way to save 17. Actions ●Try to go shopping 18. ●We should also19. waste. Experience Last Saturday,I planted 20. trees with my friends in the park. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 以 X△@https:/kids.nationalgeographic.com/器◆v Q Nature Loving Kids Here at Nature Loving Kids,we know how much you want to make a positive( difference to our world!So,read on to find out how to protect our earth. Save energy and water! Be an advocate(倡导者)！ On a fine and clear day,hang things Share your knowledge with others, outside to dry!This saves energy that would and help them become eco-heroes,too! have been used on the dryer(烘千机). It needs lots of people to work together If you can,try cycling,walking,or using to make changes happen-so share, public transportation to get out and about, share,share！ instead of using the car. Be friendly to wildlife! Turn the taps off while brushing your Make your garden wildlife-friendly teeth,and take short showers of four minutes You could build a bee hotel,or even or less create a pool. If you own a cat that goes outdoors, Reduce,reuse,recycle! put a bell around its neck so that Before you throw something away,stop vulnerable(易受伤害的)wildlife can and think about what else it could be used for! hear it coming and make their escape! Think What else can you do to make the world better? about it! Now,get out there and save the world-you can do it! 第2页（共8页） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()21.What can you do to save energy or water? A.Dry things in the sun. B.Drive a car to work. C.Take long showers. D.Brush teeth with water running. ()22.What should you do if you want to call on more people to work together? A.Save energy and water. B.Be an advocate. C.Reduce,reuse and recycle. D.Be friendly to wildlife ()23.How can you make your garden wildlife-friendly? A.By keeping a cat. B.By keeping a wild animal. C.By building a dog hotel. D.By creating a pool. ()24.How many aspects()does the text introduce to protect the earth? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. ()25.What's the purpose of the text? A.To help kids learn English. B.To teach kids how to keep animals C.To help people learn more about kids. D.To tell kids how to make the world better. B There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways.Food chains are just used to show who eats what in a very simple way. Food Chains Here are some examples of food chains. .A garden food chain might look like this: Humans can also be part of a food chain.A farm food chain could look like this: leaves→worms◆▲☐◆umans A food chain shows how plants and animals are connected with each other based on the food they eat.Food chains are different depending on the habitat.A habitat is the scientific name for a place where animals and plants live.Habitats can be very different from each other,so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain. Food chains usually start with a green plant,such as grass or a tree.This is because plants can directly change sunlight into energy that they can use for themselves.These plants are called "producers",and they create or produce their own food.They use this food to grow leaves,flowers,fruit and seeds(). Food Chain Disruption(中断) When the balance (of a food chain is broken,it may result in a bad situation.An example is overfishing.Over the years,humans have been catching too 第3页（共8页） many fish at high speed leaving not enough to keep a healthy population.Because of this,other animals such as the turtles are endangered.So,humans should make sure our activities don't harm the ecosystem. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.How does the writer explain "food chains"? A.By listing numbers B.By telling stories C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. ()27.What can be best put in the“▲_”in the second food chain? A.Sunlight. B.Chickens. C.Trees. D.Flowers. ()28.What does the underlined word "habitat"mean in Chinese? A.习惯 B.种群 C.栖息地 D.气候 ()29.What can we know from the text? A.Different habitats lead to different food chains. B.Food chains usually start with human beings. C.A garden food chain may be the same as a forest food chain. D.Plants are called "producers"because they produce food for others. )30.What does the writer mainly want to do in the last paragraph? A.Show us what food chain disruption is. B.Ask people to keep the balance of ecosystem. C.Stop people from catching fish. D.Tell us how many endangered animals there are. O We produce a lot of rubbish every day.Where does all the rubbish go?Scientists have made a pyramid()of the different ways of dealing with rubbish.The worst ways are at the bottom and the best ways are at the top. The bottom of the pyramid is waste disposal ()This means simply putting rubbish in places like open waste-yards.Waste-yards produce awful smells.They are harmful to the environment and our health. A landfill is a huge hollow that can hold rubbish.In some landfills,waste is treated to make it less harmful before it is buried.Once a landfill is full,it is safely covered with earth().A park or playground can then be built on top of it. Another way to deal with rubbish is to burn it.This produces energy but gives out harmful gases into the air.In some places,people clean the harmful gases before putting them into the air. In the middle of the pyramid is recycling.This means using rubbish to make new products.Used glass bottles,for example,can be changed to make new glass products. Waste paper can be broken up and mixed with water to make new paper. Reusing is another good way to deal with rubbish.This means using "waste"in another way.Buying and selling second-hand things online is a good example. Waste prevention is at the top of the pyramid.It means not producing rubbish in the first place.For example,you can say no to single-use plastic cups.Choose glass bottles instead! 第4页（共8页） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.What does the underlined word "it"refer to according to the text? A.The energy.B.The gas. C.The rubbish.D.The air. ()32.What will people do when they try to recycle rubbish? A.Turn it into new things. B.Cover it with earth safely. C.Burn it to produce energy. D.Break it up and mix it with water. ()33.Which is the correct order of the missing part about the pyramid of dealing with rubbish? 2. and 3. Waste disposal(Waste-yards and 4.. a.Landfills b.Recycling c.Waste prevention d.Reusing A.1-b,2-c,3-d,4-a B.1-b,2-d,3-c,4-a C.1-c,2-b,3-a,4-d D.1-c,2-b,3-d,4-a ()34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The best way to solve the rubbish is to burn it. B.Burying the rubbish without treatment does harm to us. C.A landfill is an open waste-yard where you can throw rubbish everywhere. D.Used glass bottles can be broken up and mixed with water to make a new one. ()35.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A.Unit 9 Family and Rules. B.Unit 5 Sports and Health. C.Unit 13 Environment and Protection.D.Unit 7 Education and Culture. 0 It's hard to turn down tasty bananas.They taste good and you don't have to wash them before eating them.36. One reason for this is climate()change.37.They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries.In the past 60 years, the average yield(平均产量)has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(每公顷). However,if temperatures keep rising,this advantage will disappear.Ten of the countries including India,the world's biggest producer of bananas,will produce fewer bananas.By 2050,the fruit may die out. Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside?38.If the temperature gets too high,they will stop growing. 39.Unlike other plants,the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings( rather than seeds.This means that all the banana plants have the same genotype ()In other words,if a disease is able to kill one plant,it could kill them all. One serious disease is called Panama.Caused by a fungus()in the soil,it spreads 第5页（共8页） easily.It has spread across South Asia,Africa,the Middle East and Australia.40. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.Diseases are another danger to bananas B.However,British scientists say the fruit may disappear by 2050. C.In fact,the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24 C and 32 C. D.If one banana plantation(种植园）suffers from the disease,it will take about30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. E.Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data from 27 countries and regions that produce 86%of the world's bananas. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 What does it mean to be green?"Green"is more than just a 41.It also means taking special steps to protect the 42-the water,the land,and the air we breathe. Why green?Plants are green,and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely 43 for us human beings to live in. Sometimes people 44 our society a "throwaway society".That means we are always 45 old things and buying new ones.Many times,if you no longer need something,someone 46 might need it.For example,if your brother is 47 enough not to play with his plastic plane,why not give it to another family with a little kid so that they don't need to buy a new one?And it means a plastic toy doesn't need to be48. However,recycling couldn't be easier.Many organizations will pick recyclable materials up right in front of your house and some towns even 49 them.Tell your mom or dad you want to become "Chief of Recycling"for your family.Now that you know what things you can recycle,find a place to 50 them.Make sure that you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled 51 they're thrown away. Almost 52 likes traveling.But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard.Is there a place to plant a tree or to be turned into a little fruit or vegetable garden?If so,get there and get your hands 53.Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root,and your garden plants grow into big plants 54 of ripe,red tomatoes or tiny,juicy blueberries.55 knows being green will taste so good? ()41.A.person B.color C.matter D.tree ( )42.A.garden B.neighborhood C.environment D.forest ( )43.A.fruit B.home C.note D.secret ( )44.A.call B.use C.get D.let )45.A.giving up B.putting down C.sending out D.throwing away 第6页（共8页） )46.A.rich B.wise C.else D.different ( )47.A.popular B.old C.happy D.young ( )48.A.played B.found C.produced D.asked )49.A.refuse B.require C.cancel D.litter )50.A.keep B.buy C.pollute D.make )51.A.until B.after C.before D.while )52.A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone )53.A.dirty B.strong C.free D.clean )54.A.filled B.thirsty C.hungry D.full ()55.A.How B.Where C.Who D.Why 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 anything,hang,protect,never,bottle,he,realize,one,beautiful,excite Once upon a time,there lived a little boy who loved drawing very much.One day, when he was walking through a forest,he found a big blackboard 56. on an old tree.The boy took a piece of chalk beside the blackboard and started to draw on it. He drew a tree 57. and then a rabbit and a flower.To 58. surprise,the moment he finished the picture,it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard.Soon the forest became very 59. with a lot of animals and plants.The boy was 60. and then he drew another picture.It showed some animals were having a picnic in the forest.He also drew some used bags and empty 61. on the ground.But when the rubbish came to life,62. terrible happened:the forest turned grey,and soon everything turned grey.The boy 63. the rubbish was to blame for(对…应负责任)all the greyness,so he cleaned the rubbish on the blackboard.The forest turned green,and everything looked beautiful again. Later,the boy 64. saw that blackboard again.However,every time he went out,he was always the first to pick up the rubbish and told others to 65. the environment. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Animals are people's friends.But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out,because the environment they are living in has changed greatly.For example,their living areas have become smaller and smaller because 66. pollution and the development of cities.They have no room 67.live in except the zoos.And many of the wild animals now can't find enough food to eat.At the same time,humans are killing animals just for their fur,teeth or meat. People should realize 68. _serious the situation is and something should be done to protect animals.We should set up some nature reserves (so that animals can live freely.And people shouldn't 69.allowed to kill the endangered animals.We should also do something to make our world cleaner.Fresh air,clean water 第7页（共8页） and green grass are all important for animals.70. death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster to humans. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Li Ming.Did you watch the program of CCTV-1 last night? B:No,I didn't.71. ? A:It was about environmental protection.I like it very much. B:72 A:Well,we should save water in our daily life. B:73 A:We'd better not use plastic bags,either. B:Good idea!The natural environment is badly polluted with plastic bags. A:Right.We can also save paper because making paper needs many trees. B:OK.Thank you. A:74. Would you like to join me to protect the environment? B:75. I think we should try our best to protect the environment. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李雷，上周参观了以“Working the Waste into Magic”为主题的环保作 品展。请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想 法与感受。 What were on show What they are made of/from What you think clothes waste paper creative chairs plastic bottles beautiful model planes used wood and glass save wood … 注意：1.短文须介绍至少两项展品，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数。 Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about the show "Working the Waste into Magic”. 第8页（共8页）2.M:Did you have a good time on April Fool's Day? W:Yes,we went to Mary's home and played all kinds of tricks on each other. 3.M:An ad says a kind of beer can help lose weight in today's newspaper.Let's go and buy some this afternoon. W:April Fool! 4.M:What are you going to do tomorrow? W:We are going to visit the Science Museum.Would you like to come with us? M:Yes,I'd love to. 5.W:Were you late this morning? M:Yes.By the time I went to the classroom,the teacher had begun his lesson. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Have you returned books,Jim? M:No,I haven't.By the time I got to the library,it had closed. W:What time did it close? M:It closed at 6:30 p.m.I was five minutes late. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Good morning,Jack! M:Good moming,Nancy.You are so early today.I left the key to the office at home.I was worrying I had to wait at the door. W:You are lucky.Traffic wasn't heavy this morning,so I made it to the office earlier. M:I see.How long does it take you to reach the office every day? W:Well,half an hour by car and forty minutes by bus. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 It was late at night.Everybody was asleep except my brother and me.We decided to play a joke on our parents.We went into our parents'bedroom quietly and set the time on the alarm clock to ten to eleven.We returned to our bedroom and waited.Soon the clock went off.My parents jumped out of bed.My father went to the bathroom to brush his teeth while my mother came to our room to wake us up.She was surprised when she found us awake and laughing.She was angry and said that we shouldn't play a joke on them.From then on,they lock their bedroom door when they go to bed. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hey,Paul!You are supposed to be on that plane to Beijing now.What's wrong? M:I didn't catch it. W:How come?You left so early this momning. M:Yes.I took a taxi to the airport,but I left my backpack in the taxi.When I realized it,the taxi had gone. W:Were all your valuable things in the backpack? M:No,my ticket and phone were in my pocket.But my bank card was in the backpack. W:What did you do then? M:I called the taxi driver.Then the taxi driver sent back my backpack. 第23页（共32页） 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填 一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Last Sunday,my parents went to the hospital to see my sick uncle in the early morning. By the time I got up,my brother had left to take his chess course.I felt so bored that I decided to ride to the museum.On the way,however,it suddenly rained heavily.I soon got wet so I stopped and entered the nearby library.To my surprise,I met two old friends there. I hadn't seen them for three years.We were so happy to see each other that we had a long talk.I felt the rain was not terrible at all. 听力答案 1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.A10.A11.B12.B13.A 14.C 15.C 16.Sunday 17.museum 18.rained 19.three/3 20.terrible 笔试答案 21.C22.D23.C24.B25.A26.A27.C28.D29.B30.C31.B32.D 33.B34.A35.C36.B37.C38.A39.D40.E41.C42.B43.A44.D 45.C46.A47.B48.D49.D50.C51.A52.B53.B54.D55.C 56.worst 57.done 58.surprising 59.danger 60.feel 61.Finally 62.found 63.themselves 64.mind 65.but 66.the 67.was 68.to 69.at 70.that 71.What happened/...72.So I had to wait for the next bus 73.I had left my keys at home 74.So did you stay at school alone 75.You should be more careful next time/... 书面表达 An Unforgettable Experience One unforgettable experience in my life was when I took part in an English speech contest last year.It was an excellent journey that made a big difference to me. Before the arrival of the English speech contest,I spent weeks preparing my speech and practicing my pronunciation.When the day of the contest came,I was really nervous. Standing on the stage,looking at the audience,my heart was beating fast.But as I started speaking,I gradually became more and more confident.I felt proud of myself when I finished the speech.You couldn't imagine how excited I was when I heard that I won first prize! From this experience,I learned that no matter how difficult the task is,as long as we work hard and don't give up,we will achieve something.And we should also have the courage to get over difficulties and show ourselves. Unit13综合评价 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:I'm going to give a speech about saving the earth this evening. M:Really?I think it is such a great idea. 2.W:Why should we protect the wild animals? M:Because wild animals are part of nature.Protecting them is protecting our environment. 3.W:I think keeping animals in cages is a good idea.It keeps them out of danger. M:I don't agree.I think animals kept in cages can't be happy. 第24页（共32页） 4.W:Why are you using this material? M:Because it can be recycled. 5.W:Excuse me,would you mind not throwing the rubbish on the ground,sir? M:Sorry,I'll pick it up. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Where have you been,Nick? M:I've been to a paper factory.The factory pours waste water into the river near it.The river has become very dirty.Lots of fish have died. W:That's terrible!What can we do? M:I'll make a video and send it to the TV station. W:Good idea!I will put the video online. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Mark,what do you usually do on weekends? M:I usually work as a volunteer to collect litter in my neighborhood. W:When did you begin to collect litter? M:Two years ago. W:Who gave you the idea of doing that? M:My parents.They told me to care for the environment. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 The Browns love fishing.They went to a nearby lake on Sundays.They used to catch a lot of fish.This Sunday,they only caught two fish.There are other differences in the lake. The water used to be blue.Recently,it starts looking a lot greener.It even smells a little terrible.Mrs.Brown is getting worried about it. There is a paper factory about a mile away from the lake.Mrs.Brown said,"They're probably putting their waste in the lake.That's probably killing all the fish."Mrs.Brown said she would write to the government to solve the problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hello,Julie!Would you like to be a green person? W:Yes,I'd like to.But I don't know what I can do. M:You can do it in many ways.For example,you can reuse old things.You can give away your old books or clothes to others. W:I see.That's a good idea. M:And,you can go to school by bike instead of by car. W:Oh,that's easy.It's also good for my health.What else? M:Turn off the lights when you go out. W:OK.I'll do these things from now on. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填 一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Hello,everyone,as we all know,the earth is our home,but it's getting worse.We can do the following things to take care of it. 第25页（共32页） First,we can save water by taking short showers.Second,reusing is often the best way to save energy.Third,try to go shopping wisely.For example,don't buy a toy if we already have one.What's more,we should also reduce waste.We can recycle paper,plastic and glass to make our environment greener.I joined a tree planting activity last Saturday.And I planted fifteen trees with my friends in the park. If everyone makes efforts to protect our environment,it will become better and better. 听力答案 1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A 14.B 15.B 16.worse 17.energy 18.wisely 19.reduce 20.fifteen/15 笔试答案 21.A22.B23.D24.B25.D26.D27.B28.C29.A30.B31.C32.A 33.D34.B35.C36.B37.E38.C39.A40.D41.B42.C43.B44.A 45.D46.C47.B48.C49.B50.A51.C52.D53.A54.D55.C 56.hanging 57.first 58.his 59.beautiful 60.excited 61.bottles 62.something 63.realized 64.never 65.protect 66.of 67.to 68.how 69.be 70.The 71.What was it about 72.What should we do to protect the environment (in our daily life) 73.What else/What other things should we do)74.You're welcome/That's all right/It's my pleasure 75.Sure,I'd love to/Yes,I'd like to/... 书面表达 Hello,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about the show "Working the Waste into Magic”. A large number of creative works were on show,including clothes made of waste paper and model planes made of used wood and glass.Another fascinating work is a chair that is made of plastic bottles.They are glued together and painted in different colors. I was most interested in a backpack for computers.It is made out of a pair of old jeans! With the zipper of jeans on the top,two pockets on two sides,the backpack looks both useful and fashionable.It even has a logo! I felt amazed at how waste could be put to such good use.It really helps to save energy and build a greener future. Unit14综合评价 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:What should we do for the graduation ceremony,Tony? M:We should buy some gifts for our teachers and friends. 2.W:We have leamed how to study from our teachers during these three years. M:That's true.We should show our thanks to them before graduating. 3.W:Jim,you used to be fat,didn't you? M:No.I didn't.I used to be thin. 4.W:Peter,are your parents strict with you? M:Yes.So I'm always stressed out. 第26页（共32页）