2026年中考英语完形填空复习专辑大单元主题复习范畴二人与社会课件

2025-2026学年中考英语 完形填空复习专辑 大单元主题复习 范畴二 人与社会 范畴二 人与社会 主题群3　社会服务与人际沟通 大单元主题复习 主题：难忘的划船比赛　难度：★★　建议用时：5 min A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the 　11　 is， we are excited about the game. I was 　12　 enough to be chosen for the team of our university last year. Each of us had 　13　 levels of fitness (体质) at the beginning.When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time， others could lift 30 already. We 　14　 ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat.We 　15　 our progress.Sometimes, we understood each other with just eye contact (接触).  One day, after five hours of 　16　, I was so tired that I couldn’t go on. However, I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row (划).I realized that if I stopped, it would be 　17　 for our boat to go forward. So I had to 　18　 going till we reached the end.Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat.  Tin loves the spirit of our team.As our coach, he　19　 believes that everyone has their own talent.All their ability can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place.Actually, we could not afford to lose anyone of our team, or we won’t 　20　.When we are rowing, we are a big family.  Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.   11. A. weather B. place C. time D. result 12. A. quick B. lucky C. happy D. smart 13. A. strange B. different C. similar D. difficult 14. A. cheered B. waked C. dressed D. beat 15. A. took care of B. took part in C. took pride in D. took up 16. A. expression B. education C. training D. discovery 17. A. harder B. easier C. faster D. slower 18. A. stop B. enjoy C. finish D. keep 19. A. hardly B. strongly C. lightly D. heavily 20. A. win B. lose C. go D. row ( )11.A.weather　 B.place　　C.time　D.result 　 A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow.No matter what the 　11　 is， we are excited about the game.  I was 　12　 enough to be chosen for the team of our university last year. Each of us had 　13　 levels of fitness (体质) at the beginning.When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time， others could lift 30 already. D ( )12.A.quick　　B.lucky　　 C.happy　 D.smart　 ( )13.A.strange　 B.different　 C.similar　 D.difficult B B 明天我们城市将举办一场龙舟比赛。无论结果如何，我们都对这场比赛感到兴奋。 去年，我很幸运被选入我们大学的队伍。一开始，我们每个人的体质水平都不同。当我第一次只能举起 5 公斤时，其他人已经能举起 30 公斤了。 第 11 题 A. weather 天气 B. place 地点 C. time 时间 D. result 结果 解析：“No matter what the result is” 意为 “无论结果如何”，符合 “对比赛感到兴奋、不计较结果” 的语境。 第 12 题 A. quick 快的 B. lucky 幸运的 C. happy 开心的 D. smart 聪明的 解析：“be lucky enough to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “足够幸运做某事”，被选入队伍是 “幸运的”。 第 13 题 A. strange 奇怪的 B. different 不同的 C. similar 相似的 D. difficult 困难的 解析：后文提到 “我举 5 公斤，别人举 30 公斤”，说明体质水平 “不同”。 ( )14.A.cheered　　　 B.waked　　 C.dressed　　　 D.beat ( )15.A.took care of　 B.took part in C.took pride in　 D.took up C We 　14　 ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat.We 　15　 our progress.Sometimes， we understood each other with just eye contact (接触).  A 我们互相鼓舞，总是一起训练，因为我们 “同舟共济”。我们为自己的进步感到自豪。有时，我们只需眼神交流就能彼此理解。 第 14 题 A. cheered 鼓舞；欢呼 B. waked 唤醒 C. dressed 穿衣服 D. beat 打败 解析：“cheer oneself up” 是固定短语，意为 “互相鼓舞”，符合团队训练时的状态。 第 15 题 A. took care of 照顾 B. took part in 参加 C. took pride in 为…… 自豪 D. took up 开始从事 解析：“took pride in our progress” 意为 “为我们的进步感到自豪”，符合团队一起进步的语境。 ( )16.A.expression　　 B.education　 C.training　 D.discovery 　　 ( )17.A.harder　 B.easier C.faster　 D.slower ( )18.A.stop　　　　　 B.enjoy　 C.finish　 D.keep 　　 　　　 A One day， after five hours of 　16　， I was so tired that I couldn’t go on.However， I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row (划).I realized that if I stopped， it would be 　17　 for our boat to go forward. So I had to 　18　 going till we reached the end.Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat.  C 有一天，经过五个小时的训练，我累得再也撑不下去了。然而，我看到身边和前面的队友仍在尽全力划桨。我意识到，如果我停下来，我们的船前进会变得更艰难。所以我必须坚持下去，直到我们到达终点。同舟共济是我们在龙舟上最珍贵的品质。 第 16 题 A. expression 表达；表情 B. education 教育 C. training 训练 D. discovery 发现 解析：“five hours of training” 意为 “五个小时的训练”，符合龙舟队备战的场景。 第 17 题 A. harder 更艰难的 B. easier 更容易的 C. faster 更快的 D. slower 更慢的 解析：如果一个人停下来，船前进会 “更艰难”，因为少了一个人的力量。 第 18 题 A. stop 停止 B. enjoy 享受 C. finish 完成 D. keep 保持；坚持 解析：“keep going” 是固定短语，意为 “坚持下去”，符合 “累但继续划” 的语境。 D ( )19.A.hardly B.strongly C.lightly D.heavily　 ( )20.A.win　　 B.lose　　 C.go　　　D.row A Tin loves the spirit of our team.As our coach， he　19　 believes that everyone has their own talent. All their ability can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place.Actually， we could not afford to lose anyone of our team, or we won’t 　20 .When we are rowing， we are a big family.  Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race. B Tin 很喜欢我们队的精神。作为我们的教练，他坚定地相信每个人都有自己的天赋。只要放在合适的位置，所有人的能力都能被激发出来。事实上，我们的队伍输不起任何一个人，否则我们就不会赢。当我们划船时，我们就是一个大家庭。 现在，我们已经为即将到来的龙舟比赛做好了准备。 第 19 题 A. hardly 几乎不 B. strongly 坚定地；强烈地 C. lightly 轻轻地 D. heavily 沉重地 解析：“strongly believes” 意为 “坚定地相信”，符合教练对队员的信心。 第 20 题 A. win 赢 B. lose 输 C. go 去 D. row 划 解析：“could not afford to lose anyone, or we won’t win” 意为 “输不起任何人，否则我们不会赢”，符合团队协作的逻辑。 高频考点短语/固定搭配 be held 被举办 no matter what 无论什么 be excited about 对…… 感到兴奋 be lucky enough to do sth. 足够幸运做某事 levels of fitness 体质水平 cheer oneself up 互相鼓舞 all in the same boat 同舟共济 take pride in 为…… 自豪 eye contact 眼神交流 try one's best to do sth. 尽全力做某事 go forward 前进 keep going 坚持下去 reach the end 到达终点 pull together 齐心协力 bring out 激发（能力） afford to do sth. 承担得起做某事 be ready for 为…… 做好准备 主题：学会关爱老人　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair.He is a high school student.Ms Ann is an 　11　 woman with gray hair.Both of them live in America.Is Ms Ann Brennan’s grandmother or great-grandmother？ The answer is neither.They are not from the same 　12　.Ms Ann is one of Brennan’s best friends.How did they become 　13　？  It all started five years ago.Brennan was an 8th-grader back then.His teacher gave him a “Kindness Week Challenge”.In this challenge， Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann 　14　 gifts every day for a week.After the week， Brennan 　15　 visiting Ms Ann and giving her his small gifts. Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers， chocolate and more.They 　16　 a love of chocolate.What do they often do together？ They talk about everything.Brennan tells Ms Ann about his school 　17　.And Ms Ann shares her own stories.Brennan loves her and treats her like his own great-grandmother. Ms Ann’s family are 　18　 about Brennan’s coming because he brings a lot of fun to the old woman.They say Brennan is like one of their family members.“Their friendship is 　19　 valued.I hope Brennan can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann， keep his kind heart and 　20　 others，” says Brennan’s mother. 11. A. old B. ugly C. honest D. interesting 12. A. school B. building C. community D. family 13. A. workers B. classmates C. friends D. parents 14. A. big B. small C. right D. useful 15. A. got into the habit of B. got ready for C. looked forward to D. was responsible for 16. A. paint B. spread C. write D. share 17. A. homework B. life C. teachers D. meals 18. A. worried B. angry C. glad D. crazy 19. A. suddenly B. really C. usually D. kindly 20. A. care about B. laugh at C. hear from D. look for ( )11.A.old B.ugly C.honest D.interesting Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair.He is a high school student. Ms Ann is an 　11　 woman with gray hair.Both of them live in America.Is Ms Ann Brennan’s grandmother or great-grandmother？ A 布伦南・古尔德是一个大眼睛、短头发的男孩，他是一名高中生。安女士是一位年长的、头发花白的女士。两人都住在美国。安女士是布伦南的祖母还是曾祖母呢？ 第 11 题 A. old 年长的；老的 B. ugly 丑陋的 C. honest 诚实的 D. interesting 有趣的 解析：后文提到 “gray hair（白发）” 和 “84-year-old”，说明安女士是 “年长的”，符合语境。 ( )12.A.school B.building　 C.community D.family ( )13.A.workers B.classmates C.friends D.parents C The answer is neither.They are not from the same 　12　.Ms Ann is one of Brennan’s best friends.How did they become 　13　？  D 答案是 “都不是”。他们并非来自同一个家庭。安女士是布伦南最好的朋友之一。他们是如何成为朋友的？ 第 12 题 A. school 学校 B. building 建筑 C. community 社区 D. family 家庭 解析：前文问安女士是不是布伦南的祖母 / 曾祖母，回答 “neither（都不是）”，说明他们并非来自同一个 “家庭”。 第 13 题 A. workers 工人 B. classmates 同学 C. friends 朋友 D. parents 父母 解析：后文明确提到 “Ms Ann is one of Brennan’s best friends”，所以此处问他们如何成为 “朋友”。 ( )14.A.big B.small C.right D.useful ( )15.A.got into the habit of B.got ready for C.looked forward to D.was responsible for A It all started five years ago.Brennan was an 8th-grader back then.His teacher gave him a “Kindness Week Challenge”.In this challenge， Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann 　14　 gifts every day for a week.After the week， Brennan 　15　 visiting Ms Ann and giving her his small gifts. B 故事始于五年前。那时布伦南还是八年级学生，他的老师布置了一个 “善意周挑战”。在这个挑战中，布伦南需要连续一周每天给 84 岁的安女士送小礼物。一周后，布伦南养成了拜访安女士、送她小礼物的习惯。 第 14 题 A. big 大的 B. small 小的 C. right 正确的 D. useful 有用的 解析：后文提到 “giving her his small gifts”，对应此处的 “small gifts（小礼物）”。 第 15 题 A. got into the habit of 养成…… 的习惯 B. got ready for 为…… 做准备 C. looked forward to 期待 D. was responsible for 对…… 负责 解析：一周的挑战结束后，布伦南 “养成了” 持续拜访安女士的习惯，符合语境。 ( )16.A.paint B.spread C.write D.share ( )17.A.homework B.life C.teachers D.meals B Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers， chocolate and more.They 　16　 a love of chocolate.What do they often do together？ They talk about everything.Brennan tells Ms Ann about his school 　17　.And Ms Ann shares her own stories.Brennan loves her and treats her like his own great-grandmother. D 现在，布伦南每个月都会带着鲜花、巧克力等礼物去看望安女士。他们共同喜爱巧克力。他们经常一起做什么？他们无话不谈。布伦南会告诉安女士他的学校生活，安女士也会分享自己的故事。布伦南很爱她，把她当作自己的曾祖母一样对待。 第 16 题 A. paint 绘画 B. spread 传播 C. write 写 D. share 分享；共同拥有 解析：“share a love of chocolate” 意为 “共同喜爱巧克力”，符合两人的共同爱好。 第 17 题 A. homework 作业 B. life 生活 C. teachers 老师 D. meals 餐食 解析：“school life” 是固定搭配，意为 “学校生活”，符合 “无话不谈” 的语境。 ( )18.A.worried B.angry C.glad D.crazy ( )19.A.suddenly B.really C.usually D.kindly ( )20.A.care about B.laugh at C.hear from D.look for A B Ms Ann’s family are 　18　 about Brennan’s coming because he brings a lot of fun to the old woman.They say Brennan is like one of their family members.“Their friendship is 　19　 valued.I hope Brennan can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann， keep his kind heart and 　20　 others，” says Brennan’s mother. C 安女士的家人对布伦南的到来感到很开心，因为他给这位老妇人带来了很多欢乐。他们说布伦南就像他们的家人一样。“他们的友谊真的很珍贵。我希望布伦南能记住和安女士的欢乐交谈，保持善良的心，关心他人。” 布伦南的妈妈说。 第 18 题 A. worried 担心的 B. angry 生气的 C. glad 开心的 D. crazy 疯狂的 解析：布伦南给安女士带来了欢乐，所以她的家人对他的到来感到 “开心”。 第 19 题 A. suddenly 突然 B. really 真正地；确实 C. usually 通常 D. kindly 亲切地 解析：“really valued” 意为 “真的很被珍视”，强调他们的友谊十分珍贵。 第 20 题 A. care about 关心；在乎 B. laugh at 嘲笑 C. hear from 收到…… 的信 D. look for 寻找 解析：妈妈希望布伦南保持善良，“关心” 他人，符合文章 “关爱老人” 的主题。 gray hair 白发 be from the same family 来自同一个家庭 best friends 最好的朋友 Kindness Week Challenge 善意周挑战 send sb. gifts 给某人送礼物 get into the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯 visit sb. with sth. 带着某物拜访某人 share a love of sth. 共同喜爱某物 talk about everything 无话不谈 school life 学校生活 share one's stories 分享某人的故事 treat sb. like 像对待…… 一样对待某人 高频考点短语/固定搭配 bring fun to sb. 给某人带来欢乐 one of the family members 家庭成员之一 keep one's kind heart 保持善良的心 care about others 关心他人 school life 学校生活 share one's stories 分享某人的故事 treat sb. like 像对待…… 一样对待某人 bring fun to sb. 给某人带来欢乐 one of the family members 家庭成员之一 keep one's kind heart 保持善良的心 care about others 关心他人 范畴二 人与社会 主题群4　文学、艺术与体育 完形填空 主题：大学毕业生回乡传承彝绣　难度：★★★　建议用时：6 min Most young people would like to work in big cities after graduating from college.But Jin Ruirui 　11　 to come back to her hometown.She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣).Her mum taught her embroidery.Three years later， she 　12　 her own Yi embroidery company. Although she has met many difficulties， she never gave up.“My mother worked as an embroiderer (绣娘) to raise me.I want to carry her skills and 　13　 more embroiderers.They might not get much 　14　， but they know well about our local culture，” said Jin.  There were only three embroiderers at the beginning.With the　15　 of the local government and their hard work， Yi embroidery has become a growing industry.The designers help make the embroidery pieces more 　16　. They hold fashion shows to introduce Yi embroidered clothes.People like their clothes.They also do business with other 　17　.Jin just got an order of 6，500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK last month. During the past 10 years， Yi embroidery industry has developed　18　.More than 600，000 Yi women have taken part in it.They can earn around 4，000 yuan or more a month.Their life is greatly 　19　. “We have made better lives with our traditional skills，” Jin said.Her parents and friends are 　20　 what she did.She believes Yi embroidery will be known by more people in China and around the world.    11. A. refused B. decided C. sent D. afforded 12. A. put up B. put off C. set up D. set off 13. A. watch B. know C. help D. make 14. A. education B. information C. happiness D. time 15. A. idea B. training C. experience D. support 16. A. interesting B. useful C. expensive D. fashionable 17. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. stores 18. A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. badly 19. A. developed B. protected C. used D. improved 20. A. proud of B. worried about C. famous for D. afraid of ( )11.A.refused B.decided C.sent D.afforded ( )12.A.put up B.put off C.set up D.set off C Most young people would like to work in big cities after graduating from college.But Jin Ruirui 　11　 to come back to her hometown.She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣).Her mum taught her embroidery.Three years later， she 　12　 her own Yi embroidery company. B 大多数年轻人大学毕业后都想去大城市工作，但金瑞瑞决定回到家乡。她是彝绣的传承人，母亲教她刺绣。三年后，她创办了自己的彝绣公司。 第 11 题 A. refused 拒绝 B. decided 决定 C. sent 发送 D. afforded 承担得起 解析：前文说 “大多数人去大城市”，but 表转折，说明她 “决定” 回乡，符合语境。 第 12 题 A. put up 张贴；搭建 B. put off 推迟 C. set up 创办；建立 D. set off 出发；动身 解析：“set up a company” 是固定搭配，意为 “创办公司”，符合 “成立彝绣企业” 的逻辑。 ( )13.A.watch B.know C.help D.make ( )14.A.education B.information C.happiness D.time A Although she has met many difficulties， she never gave up.“My mother worked as an embroiderer (绣娘) to raise me.I want to carry her skills and 　13　 more embroiderers.They might not get much 　14　， but they know well about our local culture，” said Jin.  C 尽管遇到了很多困难，她从未放弃。“我母亲是一名绣娘，靠刺绣把我养大。我想传承她的技艺，帮助更多绣娘。她们可能没受过太多教育，但非常了解我们的本土文化。” 金瑞瑞说。 第 13 题 A. watch 观看 B. know 了解 C. help 帮助 D. make 制作 解析：传承技艺的同时 “帮助” 更多绣娘，符合 “扶持本土从业者” 的语境。 第 14 题 A. education 教育 B. information 信息 C. happiness 快乐 D. time 时间 解析：绣娘可能没受过太多 “教育”，但熟悉本土文化，符合乡村从业者的背景。 ( )15.A.idea B.training C.experience D.support ( )16.A.interesting B.useful C.expensive D.fashionable D There were only three embroiderers at the beginning.With the　15　 of the local government and their hard work， Yi embroidery has become a growing industry.The designers help make the embroidery pieces more 　16　. D 起初只有 3 名绣娘。在当地政府的支持和她们的努力下，彝绣已经成为一个蓬勃发展的产业。设计师们让绣品变得更时尚。 第 15 题 A. idea 想法 B. training 培训 C. experience 经验 D. support 支持 解析：“with the support of” 是固定短语，意为 “在…… 的支持下”，符合 “政府助力产业发展” 的逻辑。 第 16 题 A. interesting 有趣的 B. useful 有用的 C. expensive 昂贵的 D. fashionable 时尚的 解析：后文提到 “举办时装秀”，说明设计师让绣品更 “时尚”，符合推广逻辑。 ( )17.A.cities B.countries C.villages D.stores They hold fashion shows to introduce Yi embroidered clothes.People like their clothes.They also do business with other 　17　.Jin just got an order of 6，500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK last month.  B 她们举办时装秀来推广彝绣服饰，很受人们欢迎。她们还和其他国家开展业务 —— 上个月，金瑞瑞刚接到来自英国的 6500 件彝绣服饰订单。 第 17 题 A. cities 城市 B. countries 国家 C. villages 村庄 D. stores 商店 解析：后文提到 “来自英国的订单”，说明和其他 “国家” 做生意，符合国际化业务的语境。 ( )18.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.badly ( )19.A.developed B.protected C.used D.improved D During the past 10 years， Yi embroidery industry has developed　18　.More than 600，000 Yi women have taken part in it.They can earn around 4，000 yuan or more a month.Their life is greatly 　19　. C 过去 10 年间，彝绣产业快速发展，已有超过 60 万彝族女性参与其中。她们每月能赚约 4000 元甚至更多，生活得到了极大改善。 第 18 题 A. carefully 仔细地 B. slowly 缓慢地 C. quickly 快速地 D. badly 糟糕地 解析：后文提到 “超过 60 万女性参与”，说明产业 “快速” 发展，符合增长趋势。 第 19 题 A. developed 发展 B. protected 保护 C. used 使用 D. improved 改善 解析：“life is greatly improved” 意为 “生活极大改善”，对应 “每月赚 4000 元” 的结果。 ( )20.A.proud of B.worried about C.famous for D.afraid of “We have made better lives with our traditional skills，” Jin said.Her parents and friends are 　20　 what she did.She believes Yi embroidery will be known by more people in China and around the world.  A “我们用传统技艺过上了更好的生活。” 金瑞瑞说。她的父母和朋友都为她的所作所为感到骄傲。她相信，彝绣会被更多中国乃至世界人民所熟知。 第 20 题 A. proud of 为…… 骄傲 B. worried about 担心 C. famous for 因…… 闻名 D. afraid of 害怕 解析：父母和朋友为她的成就感到 “骄傲”，符合积极的情感逻辑。 graduate from college 大学毕业 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 come back to hometown 回到家乡 set up a company 创办公司 give up 放弃 work as 担任；以…… 为职业 carry one's skills 传承某人的技艺 高频考点短语/固定搭配 with the support of 在…… 的支持下 growing industry 蓬勃发展的产业 hold fashion shows 举办时装秀 do business with 和…… 做生意 take part in 参与 earn money 赚钱 be proud of 为…… 骄傲 be known by 被…… 熟知 主题：墨西哥牛仔竞技运动　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min Four years ago, Victor’s father gave him the choice of learning soccer or charrería, one of Mexico’s best-known and most popular sports. Victor chose charrería and he is now attending a Mexican school that trains young people in traditional cowboy skills.The school, which opened in 2016, 　11　 free classes to young “charros (墨西哥牛仔)”.The students there take part in the three-hour training twice a week to improve their 　12　.  It is a　13　 to complete several steps to become a charro， including throwing a lasso (套索)， getting on a horse， riding a horse and lassoing moving animals.So far， Victor has learned to ride a horse， as well as throwing a lasso 　14　.  Professional (专业的) charros also get along well with horses.They follow　15　 training and pay great attention to their horses’ reactions (反应).For them, charrería is a way of life， and 　16　 and caring for animals is a must.Charrería is not just a fun weekend 　17　.  “Most of the students at the school don’t come from a charro family， but they like it，” said Torre， who 　18　 the school. “Becoming a charro really takes a lot of 　19　 work.However， the job pays well.And the best age to 　20　 learning is 6， but many students begin as teenagers.Anyone can learn， as long as he or she wants to.” ( )11.A.sends B.offers C.creates D.spends ( )12.A.problems B.methods C.skills D.grades ( )13.A.challenge B.chance C.change D.chore ( )14.A.nervously B.busily C.smoothly D.honestly ( )15.A.exciting B.boring C.careless D.strict ( )16.A.operating B.inviting C.respecting D.sharing ( )17.A.service B.activity C.organization D.exam ( )18.A.set up B.set down C.set out D.set about ( )19.A.awful B.hard C.different D.strange ( )20.A.stop B.enjoy C.keep D.start Four years ago， Victor’s father gave him the choice of learning soccer or charrería， one of Mexico’s best-known and most popular sports. Victor chose charrería and he is now attending a Mexican school that trains young people in traditional cowboy skills.The school， which opened in 2016， 　11　 free classes to young “charros (墨西哥牛仔)”.The students there take part in the three-hour training twice a week to improve their 　12　.  ( )11.A.sends B.offers C.creates D.spends ( )12.A.problems B.methods C.skills D.grades B C 四年前，维克多的父亲让他选择学习足球还是墨西哥马术（charrería）—— 墨西哥最知名、最受欢迎的运动之一。 维克多选择了墨西哥马术，现在他在一所墨西哥学校就读，这所学校专门教授年轻人传统的牛仔技能。该校成立于 2016 年，为年轻的 “墨西哥牛仔（charros）”提供免费课程。学生们每周参加两次三小时的训练，以提升他们的技能。 第 11 题 A. sends 发送；派遣 B. offers 提供 C. creates 创造 D. spends 花费 解析：offer free classes 是固定搭配，意为 “提供免费课程”，符合学校为学生提供课程的语境。 第 12 题 A. problems 问题 B. methods 方法 C. skills 技能 D. grades 成绩 解析：训练的核心目的是 “提升技能”，前文提到 “traditional cowboy skills”，与 skills 呼应。 ( )13.A.challenge B.chance C.change D.chore ( )14.A.nervously B.busily C.smoothly D.honestly C It is a　13　 to complete several steps to become a charro， including throwing a lasso (套索)， getting on a horse， riding a horse and lassoing moving animals.So far， Victor has learned to ride a horse， as well as throwing a lasso 　14　.  A 成为一名墨西哥牛仔需要完成多个复杂步骤，包括投掷套索、上马、骑马以及套住移动的动物，这是一项挑战。到目前为止，维克多已经学会了骑马，并且能流畅地投掷套索。 第 13 题 A. challenge 挑战 B. chance 机会 C. change 改变 D. chore 家务；琐事 解析：完成 “投掷套索、套住移动动物” 等复杂步骤是一项 “挑战”，符合难度描述。 第 14 题 A. nervously 紧张地 B. busily 忙碌地 C. smoothly 流畅地 D. honestly 诚实地 解析：学会骑马后，套索动作能 “流畅地” 完成，说明技能已趋于熟练。 ( )15.A.exciting B.boring C.careless D.strict ( )16.A.operating B.inviting C.respecting D.sharing ( )17.A.service B.activity C.organization D.exam B C Professional (专业的) charros also get along well with horses.They follow　15　 training and pay great attention to their horses’ reactions (反应).For them， charrería is a way of life， and 　16　 and caring for animals is a must.Charrería is not just a fun weekend 　17　.  D 专业的墨西哥牛仔也能和马匹融洽相处。他们遵循严格的训练，并且非常关注马匹的反应。对他们来说，墨西哥马术是一种生活方式，尊重和关爱动物是必备的素养。马术不只是一项有趣的周末活动。 第 15 题 A. exciting 令人兴奋的 B. boring 无聊的 C. careless 粗心的 D. strict 严格的 解析：follow strict training 是固定搭配，意为 “遵循严格的训练”，符合专业墨西哥牛仔对马匹训练的严谨要求。 第 16 题 A. operating 操作 B. inviting 邀请 C. respecting 尊重 D. sharing 分享 解析：后文提到 “caring for animals（关爱动物）”，与之并列的逻辑是 “尊重和关爱动物”，respecting 符合语境中 “马术是生活方式，尊重动物是必须的” 这一表述。 第 17 题 A. service 服务 B. activity 活动 C. organization 组织 D. exam 考试 解析：weekend activity 意为 “周末活动”，句中说明 “马术不只是一项有趣的周末活动，更是一种生活方式”，符合逻辑。 ( )18.A.set up B.set down C.set out D.set about ( )19.A.awful B.hard C.different D.strange ( )20.A.stop B.enjoy C.keep D.start D B “Most of the students at the school don’t come from a charro family， but they like it，” said Torre， who 　18　 the school. “Becoming a charro really takes a lot of 　19　 work.However， the job pays well.And the best age to 　20　 learning is 6， but many students begin as teenagers.Anyone can learn， as long as he or she wants to.” A “学校里大多数学生并非来自牛仔家庭，但他们都很喜欢这项运动，” 创办这所学校的托雷说，“成为一名墨西哥牛仔确实需要付出大量艰苦的努力。不过，这份工作报酬不错。开始学习的最佳年龄是 6 岁，但很多学生都是十几岁才开始的。只要想学，任何人都可以学会。” 第 18 题 A. set up 创办；建立 B. set down 写下；放下 C. set out 出发；着手 D. set about 开始做 解析：托雷是这所学校的创办者，set up the school 意为 “创办学校”。 第 19 题 A. awful 糟糕的 B. hard 艰苦的；努力的 C. different 不同的 D. strange 奇怪的 解析：take a lot of hard work 是固定表达，意为 “付出大量艰苦的努力”，符合成为专业牛仔的难度。 第 20 题 A. stop 停止 B. enjoy 享受 C. keep 保持 D. start 开始 解析：the best age to start learning 意为 “开始学习的最佳年龄”，符合语境中 “6 岁是最佳起始年龄” 的描述。 高频考点短语/固定搭配 give sb. the choice of doing sth. 给某人选择做某事的机会 attend a school 就读一所学校 train sb. in skills 教授某人技能 offer free classes to sb. 向某人提供免费课程 take part in 参加 improve one's skills 提升某人的技能 so far 到目前为止 as well as 除…… 之外；也 get along well with 与…… 融洽相处 follow strict training 遵循严格的训练 pay great attention to 非常关注 a way of life 一种生活方式 care for animals 关爱动物 set up a school 创办学校 take a lot of hard work 付出大量艰苦的努力 pay well 报酬丰厚 the best age to start learning 开始学习的最佳年龄 as long as 只要 范畴二 人与社会 主题群5　历史、社会与文化 主题：解决食物浪费问题，致敬袁隆平　难度：★★★　建议用时：6 min Everyone admires heroes.Who are our 　11　？ Someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may 　12　 mind.They make a big difference to the world. However, there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life.They may not be so 　13　to the public， but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. Among them is Sun Jun.  Sun Jun comes from a　14　 village.The villagers used to have no enough food.He knew much about the hunger.So he learned to 　15　 food at an early age.When he was a college student， he found that the problem of food waste was more and more 　16　.He started to collect unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people. After graduating, Sun 　17　 a volunteer group called Green Food Bank，which was set up in Shanghai.The purpose of the organization is to build a 　18　 between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need.It works by collecting and 　19　 free food for the poor， the disabled and so on.  Why does Sun do all these things？ He says, “Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping， we are almost no longer short of food.We need to think about how to stop wasting.There’s a long way to go， but I won’t give up 　20　.It’s just the beginning.We still have much to do.” 11. A. friends B. heroes C. workers D. teachers 12. A. look for B. turn into C. come into D. take in 13. A. famous B. polite C. friendly D. smart 14. A. lovely B. modern C. rich D. poor 15. A. waste B. make C. use D. save 16. A. different B. popular C. serious D. difficult 17. A. created B. joined C. built D. organized 18. A. bridge B. house C. ship D. window 19. A. seeing B. providing C. producing D. exploring 20. A. hardly B. really C. halfway D. suddenly ( )11.A.friends B.heroes C.workers D.teachers ( )12.A.look for B.turn into C.come into D.take in C Everyone admires heroes.Who are our 　11　？ Someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may 　12　 mind.They make a big difference to the world. B 每个人都敬佩英雄。我们的英雄是谁？像杨利伟或钟南山这样的知名人物可能会浮现于脑海。他们对世界产生了重大影响。 第 11 题 A. friends 朋友；B. heroes 英雄；C. workers 工人；D. teachers 老师 解析：前文开头 “Everyone admires heroes.”，此处承接提问 “Who are our heroes?”，前后呼应。 第 12 题 A. look for 寻找；B. turn into 变成；C. come into 进入；浮现于；D. take in 吸收；理解 解析：come into mind 是固定短语，意为 “浮现于脑海”，符合 “知名人物会浮现在脑海中” 的语境。 ( )13.A.famous B.polite C.friendly D.smart However， there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life.They may not be so 　13　to the public， but these common people are also working hard to build a better world.Among them is Sun Jun.  A 然而，在我们的日常生活中也有 “平民英雄”。他们可能不为公众所熟知，但这些普通人也在努力建设更美好的世界。孙军就是其中之一。 第 13 题 A. famous 著名的；B. polite 礼貌的；C. friendly 友好的；D. smart 聪明的 解析：前文提到 “知名的英雄”，此处对比平民英雄 “may not be so famous to the public”（不为公众所熟知），符合逻辑。 ( )14.A.lovely B.modern C.rich D.poor ( )15.A.waste B.make C.use D.save ( )16.A.different B.popular C.serious D.difficult C D Sun Jun comes from a　14　 village.The villagers used to have no enough food.He knew much about the hunger.So he learned to 　15　 food at an early age.When he was a college student， he found that the problem of food waste was more and more 　16　.He started to collect unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people. D 孙军来自一个贫困的村庄。村民们过去常常吃不饱饭。他深知饥饿的滋味，因此从小就学会了节约食物。上大学时，他发现食物浪费问题越来越严重，于是开始从餐馆和商店收集未售出的食物，分发给无家可归的人。 第 14 题 A. lovely 可爱的；B. modern 现代的；C. rich 富裕的；D. poor 贫困的 解析：后文 “The villagers used to have no enough food.”（村民过去吃不饱），说明村庄是 “贫困的”。 第 15 题 A. waste 浪费；B. make 制作；C. use 使用；D. save 节约；保存 解析：因为经历过饥饿，所以从小学会 “节约” 食物，save food 是固定搭配。 第 16 题 A. different 不同的；B. popular 流行的；C. serious 严重的；D. difficult 困难的 解析：“the problem of food waste was more and more serious”（食物浪费问题越来越严重），这是他采取行动的原因。 ( )17.A.created B.joined C.built D.organized ( )18.A.bridge B.house C.ship D.window ( )19.A.seeing B.providing C.producing D.exploring B A After graduating， Sun 　17　 a volunteer group called Green Food Bank，which was set up in Shanghai.The purpose of the organization is to build a 　18　 between people who are ready to help others and those who are in need.It works by collecting and 　19　 free food for the poor， the disabled and so on.  B 毕业后，孙军加入了一个名为 “绿色食物银行” 的志愿者组织，该组织成立于上海。这个组织的宗旨是在乐于助人和有需要的人之间搭建一座桥梁，通过收集并为贫困人群、残疾人等提供免费食物来运作。 第 17 题 A. created 创造；B. joined 加入；C. built 建造；D. organized 组织 解析：“joined a volunteer group”（加入志愿者组织），符合毕业后参与公益的行为。 第 18 题 A. bridge 桥梁；B. house 房子；C. ship 船；D. window 窗户 解析：build a bridge between...and... 是固定搭配，意为 “在…… 和…… 之间搭建桥梁”，符合组织的连接作用。 第 19 题 A. seeing 看见；B. providing 提供；C. producing 生产；D. exploring 探索 解析：“providing free food for...”（为…… 提供免费食物），符合组织的运作方式。 ( )20.A.hardly B.really C.halfway D.suddenly Why does Sun do all these things？ He says， “Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping， we are almost no longer short of food.We need to think about how to stop wasting.There’s a long way to go， but I won’t give up 　20　.It’s just the beginning.We still have much to do.” C 孙军为什么要做这些事？他说：“感谢袁隆平爷爷，我们几乎不再缺粮了。我们需要思考如何停止浪费。这条路还很长，但我不会半途而废。这只是开始，我们还有很多事情要做。” 第 20 题 A. hardly 几乎不；B. really 真正地；C. halfway 半途；D. suddenly 突然 解析：give up halfway 是固定短语，意为 “半途而废”，符合 “不会半途而废，这只是开始” 的语境。 make a big difference to 对…… 产生重大影响 come into mind 浮现于脑海 be famous to the public 为公众所熟知 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be short of food 缺粮 save food 节约食物 food waste 食物浪费 collect unsold food 收集未售出的食物 高频考点短语/固定搭配 join a volunteer group 加入志愿者组织 set up an organization 成立组织 build a bridge between...and... 在…… 和…… 之间搭建桥梁 provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 thanks to 多亏；由于 no longer 不再 give up halfway 半途而废 there's a long way to go 路还很长 主题：牙刷的历史　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min There is a small thing we use every day.We usually put it in the bathroom.If we don’t 　11　 it， we might have tooth problems.Can you guess what it is？ Yes， it’s the toothbrush.But do you know anything about its 　12　？ Before toothbrushes　13　， the ancient Chinese people cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝).About 800 years ago， people 　14　 a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo.It might be the world’s earliest form of toothbrushes.As time went by， the form of toothbrushes 　15　. For example， people didn’t use pig hair to make toothbrushes because it was too 　16　.They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer.Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 　17　.It sounds fantastic， doesn’t it？ Around the 15th century， the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe.It became　18　 among local people soon.The 　19　 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making， but it was very useful in daily life.Today we get into the good 　20　 of brushing teeth.We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.    11. A. break B. put C. use D. protect 12. A. discussion B. history C. fashion D. environment 13. A. showed up B. stood up C. put up D. gave up 14. A. did B. repaired C. made D. forgot 15. A. appeared B. touched C. discovered D. changed 16. A. hard B. small C. big D. smooth 17. A. angrily B. quickly C. comfortably D. badly 18. A. popular B. different C. strange D. boring 19. A. action B. pollution C. tradition D. invention 20. A. task B. habit C. result D. fact ( )11.A.break B.put C.use D.protect ( )12.A.discussion B.history C.fashion D.environment B There is a small thing we use every day.We usually put it in the bathroom.If we don’t 　11　 it， we might have tooth problems.Can you guess what it is？ Yes， it’s the toothbrush.But do you know anything about its 　12　？  C 有一件我们每天都在用的小东西，通常放在浴室里。如果不使用它，我们可能会遇到牙齿问题。你能猜到它是什么吗？没错，就是牙刷。但你知道它的历史吗？ 第 11 题 A. break 打破；B. put 放置；C. use 使用；D. protect 保护 解析：“If we don’t use it, we might have tooth problems.” 意为 “如果不使用它，我们可能会有牙齿问题”，符合 “牙刷是日常用品，不使用会引发牙齿问题” 的逻辑。 第 12 题 A. discussion 讨论；B. history 历史；C. fashion 时尚；D. environment 环境 解析：后文讲述了牙刷从古代到现代的发展，所以此处问 “你知道它的历史吗？”，history 符合语境。 ( )13.A.showed up B.stood up C.put up D.gave up ( )14.A.did B.repaired C.made D.forgot ( )15.A.appeared B.touched C.discovered D.changed D C Before toothbrushes　13　， the ancient Chinese people cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝).About 800 years ago， people 　14　 a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo.It might be the world’s earliest form of toothbrushes.As time went by， the form of toothbrushes 　15　. A 在牙刷出现之前，古代中国人用细小的树枝清洁牙齿。大约 800 年前，人们制作了一种用猪毛和竹子制成的牙刷，这可能是世界上最早的牙刷形式。随着时间推移，牙刷的形态发生了变化。 第 13 题 A. showed up 出现；B. stood up 站起来；C. put up 张贴；搭建；D. gave up 放弃 解析：“Before toothbrushes showed up” 意为 “在牙刷出现之前”，符合 “古代人用树枝清洁牙齿” 的背景。 第 14 题 A. did 做；B. repaired 修理；C. made 制作；D. forgot 忘记 解析：“made a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo” 意为 “用猪毛和竹子制作了一种牙刷”，make 符合 “制作物品” 的语境。 第 15 题 A. appeared 出现；B. touched 触摸；C. discovered 发现；D. changed 改变 解析：“As time went by, the form of toothbrushes changed.” 意为 “随着时间推移，牙刷的形态改变了”，后文提到从猪毛到马尾毛的变化，与 changed 呼应。 ( )16.A.hard B.small C.big D.smooth ( )17.A.angrily B.quickly C.comfortably D.badly C For example， people didn’t use pig hair to make toothbrushes because it was too 　16　.They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer.Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 　17　.It sounds fantastic， doesn’t it？  A 比如，人们不再用猪毛做牙刷，因为它太硬了，转而使用柔软得多的马尾毛。想象一下，你穿越回几百年前，舒适地刷牙 —— 这听起来是不是很奇妙？ 第 16 题 A. hard 硬的；B. small 小的；C. big 大的；D. smooth 光滑的 解析：后文提到 “horse-tail hair which was much softer”（马尾毛更柔软），所以猪毛是 “硬的”，hard 符合对比逻辑。 第 17 题 A. angrily 生气地；B. quickly 快速地；C. comfortably 舒适地；D. badly 糟糕地 解析：用更柔软的马尾毛刷牙会更 “舒适”，comfortably 符合语境。 ( )18.A.popular B.different C.strange D.boring ( )19.A.action B.pollution C.tradition D.invention ( )20.A.task B.habit C.result D.fact B D Around the 15th century， the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe.It became　18　 among local people soon.The 　19　 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making， but it was very useful in daily life.Today we get into the good 　20　 of brushing teeth.We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.  A 大约 15 世纪，中国牙刷传入欧洲，很快就在当地人中变得流行。牙刷的发明虽然不如造纸术那么有名，但在日常生活中非常实用。如今，我们已经养成了刷牙的良好习惯，应该感谢古代中国人的这项创造。 第 18 题 A. popular 流行的；B. different 不同的；C. strange 奇怪的；D. boring 无聊的 解析：“became popular among local people” 意为 “在当地人中变得流行”，符合 “传入欧洲后被广泛接受” 的逻辑。 第 19 题 A. action 行动；B. pollution 污染；C. tradition 传统；D. invention 发明 解析：“the invention of toothbrushes” 意为 “牙刷的发明”，与后文 “paper-making（造纸术）” 的发明对应，符合语境。 第 20 题 A. task 任务；B. habit 习惯；C. result 结果；D. fact 事实 解析：“get into the good habit of brushing teeth” 是固定短语，意为 “养成刷牙的良好习惯”，符合日常表达。 have tooth problems 有牙齿问题 know about sth. 了解某事 show up 出现 clean one's teeth 清洁牙齿 make sth. with sth. 用某物制作某物 as time went by 随着时间推移 for example 例如 much softer 柔软得多 travel back to 穿越回去 find one's way into 传入；进入 become popular among 在…… 中变得流行 the invention of …… 的发明 get into the good habit of 养成…… 的良好习惯 高频考点短语/固定搭配 范畴二 人与社会 主题群6　科学与技术 主题：VR技术让母女“重逢”　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min It is reported that a mother and an avatar(化身)of her daughter met again in a TV show called Meeting You.Her daughter 　11　 at the age of seven because of an illness. Jang Jisung wore a VR headset and 　12　 that allowed her to see，hear and touch the digitized version(版本) of her daughter.Jang was filmed in front of a green 　13　 and formed her hands as though she was holding the girl’s face. The TV show aims to help sad relatives get together with 　14　 family members.The two spent some time 　15　 each other.The daughter told her mother that she missed her. The mother grew 　16　 and replied， “I miss you，too.”The girl 　17　 told her mother that she was tired and fell asleep.  During the filming，Jang’s husband and one of her other　18　 were also brought to tears.“Maybe it’s a real happy land，”Jang said.“I met Nayeon (her daughter)，who called me with a smile，for a very 　19　 time，but it’s a very happy time.I think I’ve had the dream I’ve always wanted.”  Dr.Blay Whitby, an expert from the University of Sussex，said that the TV show　20　 people’s attention.Meeting with a dead loved one was a new experience.  11. A. failed B. died C. graduated D. survived 12. A. watches B. hats C. ties D. gloves 13. A. screen B. wall C. tree D. robot 14. A. lovely B. familiar C. lost D. healthy 15. A. playing with B. talking with C. arguing with D. discussing with 16. A. excited B. interested C. angry D. encouraged 17. A. luckily B. actually C. finally D. patiently 18. A. children B. friends C. students D. partners 19. A. hard B. local C. short D. boring 20. A. doubted B. introduced C. explained D. raised ( )11.A.failed B.died C.graduated　　　 D.survived It is reported that a mother and an avatar(化身)of her daughter met again in a TV show called Meeting You.Her daughter 　11　 at the age of seven because of an illness. B 据报道，一位母亲和女儿的虚拟化身在名为《遇见你》的电视节目中重逢。她的女儿在七岁时因患重病去世。 第 11 题 A. failed 失败；B. died 去世；C. graduated 毕业；D. survived 幸存 解析：后文提到 “VR 化身重逢”，说明女儿已经 “去世”，符合 “与逝去亲人重逢” 的主题。 ( )12.A.watches B.hats C.ties　 D.gloves ( )13.A.screen B.wall C.tree　 D.robot A Jang Jisung wore a VR headset and 　12　 that allowed her to see，hear and touch the digitized version(版本) of her daughter.Jang was filmed in front of a green 　13　 and formed her hands as though she was holding the girl’s face. D 张智星（Jang Jisung）佩戴了 VR 头显和手套，这些设备让她能够看到、听到并触摸到女儿的数字化版本。她在一块绿色屏幕前进行拍摄，双手做出仿佛捧着女儿脸庞的姿势。 第 12 题 A. watches 手表；B. hats 帽子；C. ties 领带；D. gloves 手套 解析：VR 设备中，手套（gloves）用于实现 “触摸” 的交互，与后文 “touch the digitized version” 呼应。 第 13 题 A. screen 屏幕；B. wall 墙；C. tree 树；D. robot 机器人 解析：“green screen”（绿幕）是影视拍摄中用于后期合成的设备，符合节目拍摄的场景。 ( )14.A.lovely B.familiar C.lost　 D.healthy ( )15.A.playing with B.talking with C.arguing with D.discussing with B The TV show aims to help sad relatives get together with 　14 　 family members.The two spent some time 　15　 each other.The daughter told her mother that she missed her. C 这个电视节目的宗旨是帮助悲伤的亲属与逝去的家人团聚。母女二人花了些时间交谈，女儿告诉妈妈她很想念她。 第 14 题 A. lovely 可爱的；B. familiar 熟悉的；C. lost 逝去的；失去的；D. healthy 健康的 解析：节目帮助悲伤的亲属与 “逝去的” 家人团聚，lost 对应 “去世的女儿” 这一背景。 第 15 题 A. playing with 和…… 玩耍；B. talking with 和…… 交谈；C. arguing with 和…… 争吵；D. discussing with 和…… 讨论 解析：后文提到 “女儿告诉妈妈她很想念她”，说明二人在 “交谈”，符合语境。 ( )16.A.excited B.interested C.angry D.encouraged ( )17.A.luckily B.actually C.finally D.patiently C The mother grew 　16　 and replied， “I miss you，too.”The girl 　17　 told her mother that she was tired and fell asleep.  A 母亲变得激动，回应道：“我也想你。” 女孩最后告诉妈妈她累了，然后 “睡着了”。 第 16 题 A. excited 激动的；B. interested 感兴趣的；C. angry 生气的；D. encouraged 受鼓舞的 解析：与女儿的虚拟化身重逢，母亲会感到 “激动”，符合情感逻辑。 第 17 题 A. luckily 幸运地；B. actually 实际上；C. finally 最后；D. patiently 耐心地 解析：交谈结束时，女孩 “最后” 说自己累了然后 “睡着”，符合对话的逻辑顺序。 ( )18.A.children B.friends C.students D.partners ( )19.A.hard B.local　 C.short　 D.boring C During the filming，Jang’s husband and one of her other　18　 were also brought to tears.“Maybe it’s a real happy land，”Jang said.“I met Nayeon (her daughter)，who called me with a smile，for a very 　19　 time，but it’s a very happy time.I think I’ve had the dream I’ve always wanted.”  A 拍摄过程中，张智星的丈夫和她的另一个孩子也不禁落泪。“或许这就是真正的乐园，” 张智星说，“我见到了笑着叫我的娜妍（女儿），时间很短暂，但这段时光非常幸福。我想我圆了一直以来的梦。” 第 18 题 A. children 孩子；B. friends 朋友；C. students 学生；D. partners 伙伴 解析：前文提到 “丈夫”，并列的是 “另一个孩子”，符合家庭关系的逻辑。 第 19 题 A. hard 艰难的；B. local 当地的；C. short 短暂的；D. boring 无聊的 解析：VR 重逢的时间很 “短暂”，但很幸福，符合 “虚拟体验” 的特点。 ( )20.A.doubted B.introduced C.explained　 D.raised Dr.Blay Whitby，an expert from the University of Sussex，said that the TV show　20　 people’s attention.Meeting with a dead loved one was a new experience.  D 萨塞克斯大学的专家布莱・惠特比博士表示，这个电视节目引起了人们的关注。与逝去的亲人重逢是一种全新的体验。 第 20 题 A. doubted 怀疑；B. introduced 介绍；C. explained 解释；D. raised 引起；提升 解析：“raise people’s attention” 是固定短语，意为 “引起人们的关注”，符合专家对节目的评价。 it is reported that 据报道 meet again 再次重逢 because of an illness 因患重病 VR headset VR 头显 digitized version 数字化版本 in front of 在…… 前面 as though 仿佛；好像 aim to do sth. 旨在做某事 get together with 和…… 团聚 高频考点短语/固定搭配 spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事 talk with sb. 和某人交谈 grow excited 变得激动 fall asleep 睡着 during the filming 在拍摄过程中 bring to tears 使落泪 raise people’s attention 引起人们的关注 a new experience 一种全新的体验 主题：宠物机器狗　难度：★★★　建议用时：5 min Do you like keeping pets at home？ When I was little， I really wanted to have a pet dog.However， I had to 　11　 that thought because my father is allergic (过敏的) to dog hair.Then on the morning of my twelfth birthday， my father gave me a big box as a 　12　. I opened the box 　13　.I couldn’t believe my eyes.There was a small white 　14　 lying in it！ “Wow！A dog？” I shouted happily.“Thank you， Dad.This is the most fantastic gift I have ever got.”   “Jessica， it is Aibo， a robotic (机器人的) dog，” my father said. “A robotic dog？” I looked closely for a while and 　15　 that it was really a robotic dog！ “Dad， it’s so 　16　！”  Dad put it on the floor and pressed the small power button (按钮).Then the dog came to life.It stood up， 　17　 its eyes and looked into me.  But Aibo is not a perfect dog.Even after it received training， its actions were sometimes 　18　.Sometimes， when I asked it to sit or lie down， it would just bark (吠) at me.Though I did not believe that the dog really had thoughts or 　19， it has become my good friend.And we always had a 　20　 time together.Now I still keep it in my room. 11. A. put away B. hear of C. give up D. look for 12. A. gift B. basket C. parent D. note 13. A. difficultly B. carefully C. beautifully D. suddenly 14. A. bird B. rabbit C. cat D. dog 15. A. found B. said C. thought D. told 16. A. big B. small C. cool D. ugly 17. A. cleaned B. opened C. touched D. closed 18. A. boring B. worrying C. exciting D. amazing 19. A. friends B. names C. feelings D. chances 20. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. harmful D. helpful ( )11.A.put away B.hear of C.give up D.look for ( )12.A.gift B.basket C.parent D.note A Do you like keeping pets at home？ When I was little， I really wanted to have a pet dog.However， I had to 　11　 that thought because my father is allergic (过敏的) to dog hair.Then on the morning of my twelfth birthday， my father gave me a big box as a 　12　. C 你喜欢在家养宠物吗？我小时候真的很想养一只宠物狗。然而，我不得不放弃这个想法，因为我父亲对狗毛过敏。然后在我十二岁生日的早上，爸爸给了我一个大盒子作为礼物。 第 11 题 A. put away 收起；B. hear of 听说；C. give up 放弃；D. look for 寻找 解析：因为父亲对狗毛过敏，所以不得不 “放弃” 养宠物狗的想法，符合语境。 第 12 题 A. gift 礼物；B. basket 篮子；C. parent 父母；D. note 便条 解析：生日时爸爸给的大盒子是 “礼物”，符合生日场景。 ( )13.A.difficultly B.carefully C.beautifully D.suddenly ( )14.A.bird B.rabbit C.cat D.dog D I opened the box 　13　.I couldn’t believe my eyes.There was a small white 　14　 lying in it！ “Wow！A dog？” I shouted happily.“Thank you， Dad.This is the most fantastic gift I have ever got.”   “Jessica， it is Aibo， a robotic (机器人的) dog，” my father said. B 我小心地打开盒子，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。里面躺着一只小小的白色狗！“哇！是狗吗？” 我开心地大喊，“谢谢你，爸爸。这是我收到过最棒的礼物。” 第 13 题 A. difficultly 困难地；B. carefully 小心地；C. beautifully 漂亮地；D. suddenly 突然地 解析：打开礼物时会 “小心地” 打开，符合期待礼物的心情。 第 14 题 A. bird 鸟；B. rabbit 兔子；C. cat 猫；D. dog 狗 解析：后文提到 “Wow! A dog?”，所以盒子里的是 “狗”（机器狗）。 ( )15.A.found B.said C.thought D.told ( )16.A.big B.small C.cool D.ugly ( )17.A.cleaned B.opened C.touched D.closed B C “A robotic dog？” I looked closely for a while and 　15　 that it was really a robotic dog！ “Dad， it’s so 　16　！”  Dad put it on the floor and pressed the small power button (按钮).Then the dog came to life.It stood up， 　17　 its eyes and looked into me.  A “机器狗？” 我仔细看了一会儿，发现它真的是一只机器狗！“爸爸，它太酷了！”爸爸把它放在地板上，按下了小小的电源按钮。然后这只 “狗” 活了过来，它站起来，睁开眼睛看着我。 第 15 题 A. found 发现；B. said 说；C. thought 认为；D. told 告诉 解析：仔细看后 “发现” 它是机器狗，符合动作逻辑。 第 16 题 A. big 大的；B. small 小的；C. cool 酷的；D. ugly 丑的 解析：对机器狗的评价是 “酷”，符合孩子的兴奋心情。 第 17 题 A. cleaned 清洁；B. opened 睁开；C. touched 触摸；D. closed 闭上 解析：机器狗 “活过来” 后会 “睁开” 眼睛，符合动作逻辑。 ( )18.A.boring B.worrying C.exciting D.amazing ( )19.A.friends B.names C.feelings D.chances ( )20.A.hopeful B.wonderful C.harmful D.helpful B C But Aibo is not a perfect dog.Even after it received training， its actions were sometimes 　18　.Sometimes， when I asked it to sit or lie down， it would just bark (吠) at me.Though I did not believe that the dog really had thoughts or 　19　， it has become my good friend.And we always had a 　20　 time together.Now I still keep it in my room. B 但爱宝并不是一只完美的狗。即使经过训练，它的行为有时也会令人担忧。有时候，我让它坐下或躺下，它只会对着我叫。虽然我不相信这只狗真的有思想或情感，但它已经成了我的好朋友。我们在一起总是度过美好的时光。现在我还把它放在我的房间里。 第 18 题 A. boring 无聊的；B. worrying 令人担忧的；C. exciting 令人兴奋的；D. amazing 令人惊奇的 解析：机器狗有时不按指令做，行为会 “令人担忧”，符合语境。 第 19 题 A. friends 朋友；B. names 名字；C. feelings 情感；D. chances 机会 解析：机器狗没有真实的 “情感”，和 “thoughts（思想）” 并列，符合逻辑。 第 20 题 A. hopeful 有希望的；B. wonderful 美好的；C. harmful 有害的；D. helpful 有帮助的 解析：和机器狗在一起度过 “美好的” 时光，符合成为好朋友的语境。 keep pets 养宠物 be allergic to 对…… 过敏 give up that thought 放弃那个想法 on the morning of 在…… 的早上 couldn’t believe one’s eyes 不敢相信自己的眼睛 come to life 活过来；苏醒 press the power button 按下电源按钮 lie down 躺下 bark at sb. 对着某人叫 have a wonderful time 度过美好的时光 高频考点短语/固定搭配 $