摘要:
该小学英语课件围绕“购物”主题,涵盖衣物词汇(trousers, shorts等)、购物句型(Can I buy...? How much is it?)及语音(ir/ur发音),通过对话情境导入,以“词汇学习-句型讲解-角色扮演-实际应用”为支架,构建从输入到输出的知识脉络。
其亮点在于结合真实购物场景(如价格比较、选比赛服装),通过角色扮演和项目任务提升语言能力,借助促销信息分析、决策活动培养思维品质,结构化活动设计助力学习能力发展。学生能提升实际沟通与问题解决能力,教师可获得系统教学资源,提高课堂效率。
内容正文:
Going shopping
Unit 4
How do people make choices?
What do we need to buy?
Part A
(见教材P40-P42)
Let’s talk
Look, Mum! Those shorts are nice. Can I buy them?
Mum, my trousers are too short. Can I buy a new pair?
Sure. Let’s go to the clothes shop.
OK, Mum.
You already have too many shorts. Let’s buy trousers.
单元新词
trousers / ˈtraʊzəz / (名词)裤子
a pair of trousers 一条裤子
I have a pair of blue trousers.
我有一条蓝色的裤子。
短语
例句
单元新词
pair/ peə(r) / (名词)(由连在一起的相似两部分
构成的)一条,一副
This is a pair of new shoes.
这是一双新鞋。
例句
单元新词
clothes / kləʊðz / (名词)衣服;服装
clothing (名词)衣服
I have many beautiful clothes.
我有许多漂亮的衣服。
近义
例句
单元新词
those / ðəʊz /(代词)(指较远的人或事物)那些
these (代词)(指较近的人或事物)这些
Those are red apples.
那些是红苹果。
联想
例句
单元新词
shorts / ʃɔːts / (名词)短裤
These shorts are too short for me.
这条短裤对我来说太小了。
例句
知识讲解
请求购买某物的句型
—Can I buy a new pair? 我能买一条新的吗?
—Sure. 当然。
句型“Can I...” 这是最常用的请求或许可句型,意为 “我可以……吗?”,后接buy+衣物名词可用来表达“我可以购买某衣物吗?”语气礼貌且自然。
“a pair” 意为“一双、一对”。在这里,它指代的是 “一双(需要成对使用的物品)”。
知识讲解
单词shorts讲解及用法
Those shorts are nice.
这条短裤很好。
shorts 是一个复数名词,意为“短裤”。它永远是复数形式,因为它由两条裤腿组成,
由于它是复数名词,谓语动词必须用复数形式。
Read and role-play
Mum, can I buy a new coat?
This one is too small.
Sure. You need a new coat.
Let’s go shopping.
Can I buy a toy car too?
You already have too many toy cars. Let’s just buy the coat.
Let’s learn
jacket
skirt
trousers
shorts
My skirt is too small.
I need a new one.
That one is nice
单元新词
skirt / skɜːt / (名词)裙子
dress (名词)连衣裙
What a nice skirt!
多好看的一件裙子啊!
联想
例句
单元新词
jacket 夹克衫
This is my father’s jacket.
这是我爸爸的夹克衫。
例句
Choose and say
I need a pair
of shorts and a ...
What clothes do they need?
I need my school uniform.
Picnic
School trip
Listen, repeat and chant.
Let’s spell
ir ur
A girl buys a pretty skirt.
Soon she sees a bird—it’s hurt.
First she thinks, then helps the bird.
Now the girl needs a new skirt!
Read, listen and circle.
Let’s spell
Look, listen and write.
Let’s spell
The ______ gets a new skirt.
The _____ is dirty.
(见教材P43-P45)
How do we decide what to buy?
Part B
Let’s talk
Can I help you?
Yes. I like this pink dress.
Let’s talk
How much is it?
I’m sorry, dear.
That’s expensive.
It’s 180 yuan.
Look! The blue skirt is
nice too. It’s 79 yuan.
Yes. I like it.
OK. Let’s take it.
单元新词
dear / dɪə(r) /(感叹词)亲爱的
Oh dear! I forgot my bookbs!
哦天哪!我忘了我的书!
例句
单元新词
take / teɪk / (动词)买下
buy (动词)购买
I want to take this one.
我想买下这个。
例句
近义
单元新词
expensive / ɪkˈspensɪv /(形容词)昂贵的;价格高的
expensive thing 昂贵的东西
She thinks expensive clothes are good.
她认为昂贵的衣服是好的。
例句
短语
知识讲解
主动提供帮助的表达方式
—Can I help you? (商店里)要帮忙吗?
—Yes, I like this pink dress.
嗯,我喜欢这件粉色的长裙。
句型“Can I help you?”用于询问对方是否需要帮助。肯定回答通常为“Yes, please. / Yes, thank you.”,否定回答通常为“No, thank you.”。
知识讲解
询问价格
—How much is it? 这件多少钱?
—It’s 180 yuan. 这件180元。
句型“How much is it?/ How much are they”用于询问某物的价格,答语通常为“It’s /They’re+价格.”
若想询问具体衣服的价格则可用句型“How much is +衣物名词?”。
知识讲解
单词take讲解及用法
—Let’s take it. 我们买下这条吧。
take意为 “买下” 时,它主要用于口语购物场景,表示决定购买某件商品,尤其指 “就要这个了” 或 “我买了” 这种果断的决定。
Read and role-play
How much is the jacket?
OK. Let’s take it.
It’s 50 yuan now.
Item Qty. Disc. Price
Jacket 1 50% ¥50
Socks 2 20% ¥20
Hanfu 1 0% ¥79
Skirt
Total:
¥149
Let’s learn
Do you like the sunglasses?
Yes. They’re beautiful.
How much are they?
expensive
shoes
beautiful
sunglasses
They’re 99 yuan.
cheap
hat
单元新词
shoe / ʃuː / (名词)鞋
复数形式为shoes
in one’s shoes 处于某人的位置
These shoes are red.
这些鞋子是红色的。
用法
例句
短语
单元新词
beautiful / ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l / (形容词)美丽的
pretty (形容词)漂亮的;可爱的
You have beautiful eyes.
你有美丽的眼睛。
近义
例句
单元新词
cheap / tʃiːp /(形容词)便宜的
expensive(形容词)昂贵的;价格高的
I buy a cheap jacket.
我买了一件便宜的夹克衫。
例句
反义
单元新词
hat (名词)帽子
cap (名词)便帽;帽子
You need a white hat.
你需要一顶白色的帽子。
例句
近义
单元新词
sunglasses (名词)太阳镜;墨镜
People wear sunglasses in summer
人们夏天的时候戴墨镜。
例句
Look and role-play
Can I help you?
They’re 20 yuan.
That’s cheap!
Yes. I like the blue shorts. How much are they?
¥80.00
¥90.00
¥78.00
¥62.00
¥99.00
¥88.00
¥20.00
Read and write
Sunglasses: Sixty yuan now!
Shorts: Fifteen yuan each!
Many colours! Buy two, get one free!
Hats: Large (L) size only, ten yuan!
Dear Mike,
Here’s your shopping list.
1. Sunglasses
Buy a nice and cheap pair.
2. Shorts
Buy two pairs. Try them on first.
3. A hat
Find your size. You can choose
any colours.
Don’t buy socks! You have a lot of socks!
Mum
1. What can Mike buy for 90 yuan?
2. Are the hats good for everyone?
Read and answer.
单元新词
free / friː / (形容词)免费的
for free 免费;
free from 使摆脱;免于;解放
The food is free.
食物是免费的。
短语
例句
单元新词
any / ˈeni /(形容词/限定词)任何的;任一的
anything(代词) 任何事
anyone(代词) 任何人
Does he have any family?
他有什么家人吗?
例句
联想
单元新词
large / lɑːdʒ /(形容词)(服装、食物、日
用品等)大型号的
big (形容词)大的
I want a large glass of juice.
我想要一个大杯果汁。
例句
近义
单元新词
size / saɪz /(名词)尺码;号
small size 小号
What size shoes do you take?
你穿多大号的鞋?
例句
短语
单元新词
list / lɪst /(名词)清单;目录
a list of 一览表,清单;一列
Is your name on the list ?
表上有你的名字吗?
短语
例句
单元新词
try on / ɡlʌv / 试穿
You can try on this schoolbag.
您可以试背一下这个书包。
例句
Read and write
Look, choose and write.
The shorts are ten yuan.
Think of one thing you have and write about it.
How much are these shorts and sunglasses?
(见教材P46-P47)
Project: Choose clothes for a singing contest
Part C
1
The children are choosing clothes for the contest. Listen, tick and match.
孩子们正在为比赛挑选衣服。听一听,勾选并连线。
dress
hat
shoes
sunglasses
shirt
shorts
skirt
trousers
2
Look at each set and discuss. Then make a choice.
看每一组衣服并讨论。然后做出选择。
I like the shirt with the black tie. Can we buy set 2?
How much is it?
It’s 60 yuan.
We only have 50 yuan each.
...
3
Write the choices for the singing contest.
写下为唱歌比赛做的选择。
A B C
Student Set Price Other
Mike 1 50
Sarah 3 50
Zhang Peng school uniform
4
Report your choices in class.
在课堂上报告你的选择。
Ten students choose their school uniform. Fifteen students choose...
Reading time
1
Dad, I love the red bike. Can I save up my money and buy it?
Yes. That's a great idea, Ben.
Reading time
Mum, Dad! I can buy
the red bike soon.
2
Reading time
I’m sorry.
3
Oh no! The red bike
is not here.
Reading time
Wow! It’s the red bike!
4
Reading time
Thank you so much, Dad!
You work hard and often
help Mum and me. This is
our special gift for you.
5
Reading time
I still have all this money.
Please take it!
6
No. It's your money.
Save it for a rainy day.
I will, Dad. Thanks.
Reading time
Think about what you need and decide what to buy. Write a list, check the prices and shop wisely.
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