精品解析：山东青岛超银中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto alone. Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel (青年旅社). For me, hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It’s great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls. They came from different ____1____, one from Brazil and the other from America. We three had talks together ____2____. What’s more, we shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we ____3____ with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer. She helped people solve their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from America thought photography (摄影) was funny and was ____4____ in it very much. As I was a photography fan as well, we ended by talking about how to take ____5____ photos by using a camera.  The best part is that they both became my close ____6____. Up to now, sometimes we still ____7____ each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my surprise, she already had a baby daughter! In the photos, their big ____8____ made them look like the most beautiful and the happiest people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people ____9____ you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours, you have someone who ____10____ you on the other side of the world. And I think that’s the most fantastic part of travelling. 1. A. countries B. cities C. districts D. towns 2. A. quickly B. easily C. cheerfully D. angrily 3. A. met B. followed C. hated D. acted 4. A. weak B. interested C. difficult D. surprised 5. A. boring B. right C. perfect D. same 6. A. parents B. workers C. classmates D. friends 7. A. look up B. talk with C. wait for D. look for 8. A. ears B. eyes C. smiles D. mouths 9. A. missing B. forgetting C. leaving D. teaching 10. A. thinks about B. cares about C. learns about D. worries about 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在青年旅社结识两位来自不同国家的女孩，并成为朋友的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：她们来自不同的国家，一个来自巴西，另一个来自美国。 countries国家；cities城市；districts地区，towns城镇。根据“one from Brazil and the other from America”可知，此处指不同的国家。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我们三个人在一起愉快地交谈。 quickly快速地；easily容易地；cheerfully愉快地；angrily生气地。根据“What’s more, we shared our personal travel experiences”可知，我们分享了各自的经历，说明我们在很愉快地交谈。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我们分享了彼此的个人旅行经历和遇到的有趣的人。 met遇见；followed跟随；hated讨厌；acted行动。根据“the interesting people we”可知，此处指我们遇见的人。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：来自美国的那个女孩认为摄影很有趣，并且对此非常感兴趣。 weak虚弱的；interested感兴趣的；difficult困难的；surprised惊讶的。根据“The girl from America thought photography (摄影) was funny”可知，这个女孩对摄影感兴趣。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：因为我也是一个摄影狂热爱好者，所以我们最后讨论了如何用相机拍出完美的照片。 boring乏味的；right正确的；perfect完美的；same相同的。根据“As I was a photography fan as well”可知，我也是摄影爱好者，所以我们讨论如何拍摄完美的照片。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：最好的部分是她们都成了我的好朋友。 parents父母；workers工人；classmates同班同学；friends朋友。根据“Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl.”可知，这两个女孩成了我的好朋友。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：到目前为止，有时我们仍然在网上交谈。 look up查找；talk with与……交谈；wait for等待；look for寻找。根据“each other online”可知，此处指在网上互相交谈。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在照片中，她们灿烂的笑容使他们看起来像世界上最美丽、最幸福的人。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；smiles微笑；mouths嘴。根据“made them look like the most beautiful and the happiest people”可知，她们笑容满面。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：而且知道有人在远方想念你，这是一件很棒的事情。 missing想念；forgetting忘记；leaving离开；teaching教。根据“Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl.”可知，那个巴西女孩给我寄来了照片，说明她在想念我。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：虽然你们可能只是见面几个小时，但你在世界的另一端有一个人在关心你。 thinks about考虑；cares about关心；learns about了解；worries about担心。根据“you on the other side of the world”和上文可知，虽然我们只是在青年旅社相聚了几个小时，但我们成为好朋友，且还会保持联系，体现出对彼此的关心。故选B。 二、阅读理解（35分） Dear Amy, How’s everything going? Summer holiday is coming. Would you come to visit me in Beijing? It’ll be fun. Here is a map of my community. My house is near my school. I go to school on foot every day. There is a small park in front of the school. I like to play with my friends in the park. There is a big mall across from the school and the park. Today I will go there to buy some food, because I want to have a picnic with my parents this weekend. When you come to visit me, you may take a bus and get off at Xinxin Bus Stop. Then you walk from the restaurant. It takes about ten minutes to get to my house. First, you go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Next, you walk along the Third Road, and turn right at the park. Then you walk along the First Road and pass the mall. Then turn left at the hospital. You can see my house on your right. I hope we will have a good time together. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Helen 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does Helen go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D. On foot. 12. Where is the park? A. It’s behind the school. B. It’s in front of the school. C. It’s across from the restaurant. D. It’s between the bookstore and the hospital. 13. What does Helen want to do this weekend? A. She wants to visit her friend. B. She wants to go camping. C. She wants to have a picnic. D. She wants to clean up the rubbish in the sea. 14. Which is the right order after getting off the bus? ①the hospital ②the park ③the bookstore ④the mall ⑤the restaurant ⑥Helen’s house A. ③①②⑤④⑥ B. ④①②③⑤⑥ C. ⑤③②④①⑥ D. ⑤①②③④⑥ 15. Which one of the following is NOT RIGHT? A. There is a big mall across from the school. B The mall is along the First Road. C. The restaurant is near the Xinxin Bus Stop. D. It takes about 15 minutes on foot from Xinxin Bus Stop to Helen’s house. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Helen写给Amy的一封信。信中Helen向Amy介绍自己社区的情况、上学方式、公园位置等，还提及周末计划及Amy来访的路线。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My house is near my school. I go to school on foot every day.”可知，Helen 每天步行上学，故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a small park in front of the school.”可知，公园在学校前面，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“because I want to have a picnic with my parents this weekend.”可知，Helen周末想野餐，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you come to visit me, ... Then you walk from the restaurant ... First, you go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Next, you walk along the Third Road, and turn right at the park. Then you walk along the First Road and pass the mall. Then turn left at the hospital. You can see my house on your right.”可知，下车后顺序是从restaurant出发，先到bookstore，再到park，接着经过mall，然后到hospital，最后到Helen’s house，即⑤③②④①⑥的顺序，故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It takes about ten minutes to get to my house.”可知，从Xinxin Bus Stop到Helen家步行约十分钟，而不是十五分钟，D选项错误，故选D。 Li Le is a girl from Beijing, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on WeChat at home. Friends (150) Wang Yali 18: 57 I’m a girl from China, and I live in Xirmen, Fujian, It is sunny and hot. In summer, I like playing volleyball on the beach with my dad. I also like swimming with my classmates. Kate 18: 58 I’m from Wellington, New Zealand. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a warm coat now. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my sister. Jenny 19: 02 I live in Paris, France. It’s summer now, and it is always cloudy and rainy these days. I like to stay at home alone (独自) 16. Li Le is chatting at about ________. A. 8: 00 a.m. B. 9: 00 a.m. C. 6: 00 p.m. D. 7: 00 p.m. 17. How’s the weather in Xiamen now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 18. What season is it in Wellington now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter 19. Where is Jenny from? A. New Zealand. B. France. C. China. D. England. 20. What does Jenny usually do in summer? A. She usually reads books. B. She usually sees a movie. C. She usually goes swimming. D. She usually plays volleyball. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李乐与她的三个朋友在微信上的聊天记录，内容包括他们各自的住址、天气、季节和爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据聊天时间“18:57”“18:58”“19:02”，即北京时间晚上6:57—7:02，可知李乐是在晚上7点左右聊天。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据王雅莉所说“It is sunny and hot”可知，厦门现在是晴天。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。凯特来自新西兰惠灵顿，她说“It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold.”，可知当地是冬天。南半球的新西兰与北半球季节相反，7月是冬天。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny说“I live in Paris, France.”可知，她来自法国。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny所说“I like to stay at home alone.”可知，她在夏天喜欢独自在家，一般是看书。四个选项中，A项最符合。故选A。 Olga’s school was having a big concert tonight. Olga played second flute (长笛), so if the first flute player got sick, Olga could play his or her part. Today Olga went to school early for more practice. Her music teacher Mr. Perez was waiting for her. He told her that Alonso was ill and stayed in hospital. It meant that Olga would play Alonso’s part tonight. After hearing the news, Olga was very nervous. Alonso was one of the best flute players in the school. Olga thought that she couldn’t play well. Mr. Perez smiled, “You practise it every day. Alonso plays well, and so do you. Please try, Olga.” Olga closed her eyes and began to play, but this morning she still felt nervous. The high notes were hard to reach and the fast notes were difficult to play. The quiet part seemed too loud. When Olga finished, her eyes were filled with tears. Without saying anything, Mr. Perez played a piece of flute music on his computer. “That’s beautiful. I wish I played like that!” Olga said. “Olga, I recorded the music just now. That was you playing!” Mr. Perez said. “Do my play really sound like that?” Olga was shocked and doubted whether she could play so well. “Sure, that’s you!” Mr. Perez told her. “So, don’t worry. You work hard and play very well. Never forget to have fun and enjoy the music. You should be confident in yourself. You’re a great musician!” 21. Why did Olga go to school early? A. To play the flute well. B. To look after Alonso. C. To help her music teacher. D. To record the music. 22. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. When the concert began. B. Why Olga played the music instead of Alonso. C Alonso was the best flute player in the school. D. The music was a little difficult for her. 23. What is the right order of the events? ① Mr. Perez recorded the music for Olga. ② Alonso got sick. ③ Mr. Perez told Olga the news about Alonso. ④ Olga’s eyes were filled with tears. A. ③②④① B. ③④①② C. ②③①④ D. ②③④① 24 What are the changes of Olga’s feelings? A. nervous→ shocked→ confident B. shocked→ nervous→ confident C. confident→ nervous→ shocked D. nervous→ confident→ shocked 25. What can we learn from the text? A. Alonso doubted himself. B. Olga’s success is up to Mr. Perez. C. Olga is not good at playing the flute. D. Mr. Perez’s words greatly encouraged Olga. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Olga学校今晚有一场音乐会，由于第一号长笛手生病了，Olga需要演奏她的部分，开始她很紧张，最后在老师的鼓励下，她完美地演奏了一首长笛曲。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today Olga went to school early for more practice.”可知，她早早地去了学校是为了更多地练习，从而把长笛吹好。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The high notes were hard to reach and the fast notes were difficult to play.”可知，这首音乐对Olga来说有点难。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her music teacher Mr. Perez was waiting for her. He told her that Alonso was ill and stayed in hospital.”可知，当Olga到学校时，老师告诉她Alonso生病住院了，因此先是Alonso生病了，然后是老师告诉Olga关于Alonso的消息；根据“Olga, I recorded the music just now.”可知，在Olga演奏时，老师为Olga录制了音乐；根据“When Olga finished, her eyes were filled with tears.”可知，最后当Olga完成演奏时，眼里充满了泪水。因此正确的顺序为②③①④。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After hearing the news, Olga was very nervous.”可知，Olga听到要演奏Alonso的部分时，是很紧张的；根据“Olga was shocked and doubted whether she could play so well.”可知，当她听到老师说播放的音乐正是她自己演奏的时，她很震惊；根据“You should be confident in yourself. You’re a great musician!”可知，最后老师再次鼓励她应该要自信。因此她的感情变化是紧张——震惊——自信。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中Olga听到要演奏第一号长笛手的部分时，她很紧张，最后在老师的不断鼓励下，完美地演奏了出来，由此可知，老师Mr. Perez的话语大大地鼓励了她。故选D。 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. ___26___. Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. ___27___. Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to move to meet like-minded (志趣相投的) people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. So it is easy to build an online friend community. Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. ___28___. In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join in one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? Find out more about it and discuss it with them. In this way, you can know each other much better. ___29___. Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. ___30___. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Know more about your friends B. Work as volunteers C. Make time to meet people D. Plan ahead E. Build your community online F. Listen to music 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孤独对健康有害，并提供了五种避免孤独的方法，包括腾出时间与人见面、建立线上社交圈、深入了解朋友、参与志愿活动以及提前制定计划。 【26题详解】 根据“Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first.”可知，作者建议优先考虑社交生活，即使时间紧张也要抽空与人见面，选项C“腾出时间与人见面”符合语境。故选C。 27题详解】 根据“the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together…build an online friend community”可知，这里强调利用网络建立志趣相投的社交圈，选项E“建立你的线上社区”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them…discuss it with them”可知，本段建议通过了解朋友的兴趣和活动加深友谊，选项A“深入了解你的朋友”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Volunteering is good for both body and mind…get to know other volunteers”可知，本段建议参与志愿活动，选项B“做志愿者”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan.”可知，强调聚会需提前制定具体计划，选项D“提前计划”符合语境。故选D。 三、短文填空（20分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Ann is a pupil. She is ____31____ eight year-old girl. At the weekend, she usually ____32____ (play) outside with her friends. It was Sunday yesterday, and there was a rain storm. Ann finished her homework first. Then she looked out of the window. The ground was covered ____33____ fallen leaves. After a while she began to feel bored. Though it was raining ____34____ (/ˈhevɪli/), she wanted to go out. But her mother didn’t agree. To keep ____35____ (she) busy at home, Ann tried to write a book report. She read the book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. However, she got bored and stopped reading after she read several passages. Then, she decided ____36____ (practice) the guitar. It is one of her hobbies. She didn’t stop practicing ____37____ lunchtime. After lunch, she sat by the window and just watched the rain in ____38____ (沉默). While Ann ____39____ (watch) the rain, the phone rang suddenly. Her father called to say he was coming home. Ann felt ____40____ (excite) because her father was in another area of the state on business. She didn’t see him for about a week. When her father got home, he gave Ann a new game. Ann didn’t notice when the rain stopped. She had a good time with her father. 【答案】31. an 32. plays 33. with 34. heavily 35. herself 36. to practice 37. until 38. silence 39. was watching 40. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小学生Ann在一个下雨的周末如何度过时间，以及父亲突然回家带给她的惊喜。 【31题详解】 句意：她是一个8岁女孩。根据“eight year-old”可知，此处需要不定冠词，且“eight”以元音音素开头，故用an。故填an。 【32题详解】 句意：周末，她通常和朋友们在外面玩。根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词用plays。故填plays。 【33题详解】 句意：地面被落叶覆盖。be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填with。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然雨下得很大，但她想出去。根据音标“/ˈhevɪli/”可知，此处填副词heavily修饰“raining”。故填heavily。 【35题详解】 句意：为了让自己在家忙碌，Ann尝试写读书报告。根据“To keep...(she) busy at home, Ann tried to write a book report. ”可知，是指让自己忙碌起来，应用反身代词，故填herself。 【36题详解】 句意：她决定练习吉他。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to practice。 【37题详解】 句意：她一直练习到午饭时间。根据“didn’t stop”可知，动作持续到某个时间点，用until表示“直到……”。not...until“直到……才”，故填until。 【38题详解】 句意：她坐在窗边，沉默地看着雨。in silence“沉默地”，介词短语。故填silence。 【39题详解】 句意：当Ann正在看雨时，电话突然响了。根据“rang”可知，主句为过去时，从句用过去进行时（was/were doing）表示过去正在进行的动作，主语是“Ann”，故填was watching。 【40题详解】 句意：Ann感到兴奋，因为她父亲在州的另一个地方出差。根据“felt”可知，此处需形容词作表语，描述人的感受用excited。故填excited。 四、任务型阅读（20分） International Graduation (毕业) Video Rose Garcia Thursday, May 10, 2022 To: Li Hua Congratulations! Hi, Li Hua, ①恭喜你即将毕业! My name is Rose Garcia. I work at the International Student Office at SMU and I am working on the International Graduation Video to show all of your memories and achievements at SMU. Submissions (提交材料) will include: ★②Your favorite pictures and videos of your time at SMU. ★A sentence or two including where you are from and what you are graduating with. ★A thank-you message to someone who may have helped you go through this difficult time. Please send submissions or questions to Rose Garcia at Roseg@smu. edu. The deadline (截止时间) for this is Friday, Mayl8, 2022. The video will be shared around graduation time. Congratulations and don’t miss this chance to celebrate your achievements! Yours, Rose 41. 请将①处划线句子译为英语。 _________________________________________ 42. 请将②处划线句子译为汉语。 _________________________________________ 43. 请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。 We can enjoy the video at the time when we leave school. _________________________________________ 44. The email is written to _________________. 45. What is the email mainly about? _________________________________________ 【答案】41. Congratulations on your coming graduation! 42. 你在SMU最喜爱的照片和视频。 43. The video will be shared around graduation time. 44. an international student/Li Hua 45. The International Graduation Video. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，是南卫理公会大学对毕业生的建议，介绍了国际学生Li Hua需要提交的一些关于毕业视频的信息。 【41题详解】 因某事而祝贺：congratulations on sth.，大写句首字母；你即将毕业：your coming graduation。故填Congratulations on your coming graduation! 【42题详解】 Your“你的”，favorite pictures and video“最喜爱的照片和视频”； at SMU“在SMU”。故填：你在SMU最喜爱的照片和视频。 【43题详解】 题干所给句子译为“我们可以在离开学校的时候欣赏这段视频。”，再结合文章内容所知，文中“The video will be shared around graduation time.”与之同义。故填The video will be shared around graduation time. 【44题详解】 根据“International Graduation (毕业) Video”和“To: Li Hua”可知，这封电子邮件是写给国际学生Li Hua的。故填an international student/Li Hua。 【45题详解】 根据邮件的主题部分“International Graduation (毕业) Video”和邮件内容可知，邮件内容关于需要国际学生Li Hua提交的一份毕业视频。故填The International Graduation Video. 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Children need to learn how to solve problems. There are many things you can do to help children learn problem-solving skills. One good way is to find out what made the problem happen. You can show the child what the problem is. Then it can be solved (被解决). The next step is to learn how to solve the problem alone. This step takes courage (勇气). ①Some children are so afraid of making mistakes that they can’t solve problems. So you can help them by talking about some possible answers. Then the two of you can decide which answer is the best. Let the children try it out. Now the children will see that problems can be solved, and you can praise them for choosing an answer. Another step is to help children see the laws of cause and effect (因果规律). For example, if you knock over (打翻) a glass, it will fall and break. So when children see someone else knock over a glass, they now know it will break. ②对孩子们来说学会解决问题不容易｡ It is not easy for adults (成年人) either. It takes patience for you, and it takes practice for the child. But problem-solving can be taught. All you need is time and effort. 46. How many steps are mentioned in the passage to help children learn to solve problems? _______________________________ 47. Is it easy for adults to learn the ability to solve problems? _______________________________ 48. 请将画线句子①译成中文。 _______________________________ 49. 请将画线句子②译成英文。 _______________________________ 50. 请给短文一个适当的标题。 _______________________________ 【答案】46. 3./Three. 47. No, it isn’t. 48. 一些孩子非常害怕犯错，以至于他们无法解决问题。 49. It’s not easy for children to learn to solve problems. 50. How to help children learn to solve problems./How to help children learn problem-solving skills. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了帮助孩子学习解决问题技能的三个步骤，包括找出问题成因、学习独自解决问题和理解因果规律，强调这需要时间和努力。 【46题详解】 文章首先提到“One good way is to find out what made the problem happen.”，即第一步是找出问题发生的原因；接着提到“The next step is to learn how to solve the problem alone.”，即第二步是学会如何独自解决问题；最后提到“Another step is to help children see the laws of cause and effect.”，即第三步是帮助孩子理解因果规律。因此，文章中提到了三个步骤来帮助孩子学习解决问题，故填3./Three. 【47题详解】 根据最后一段中的“It is not easy for adults (成年人) either.”可知，对于成年人来说，学习解决问题的能力也不容易，故此处要进行否定回答。故填No, it isn’t。 【48题详解】 句子①中，Some children：一些孩子；so...that...：如此……以至于……；are afraid of making mistakes：害怕犯错；can’t solve problems：无法解决问题。故填：一些孩子非常害怕犯错，以至于他们无法解决问题。 【49题详解】 句子②中，对……来说做某事……：It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth.；孩子们：children；学会：learn to；解决问题：solve problems；不容易：not easy。句子时态为一般现在时。故填It’s not easy for children to learn to solve problems. 【50题详解】 本文主要介绍了如何帮助孩子学习解决问题的方法和步骤，因此适当的标题可以是“如何帮助孩子学会解决问题”或者“如何帮助孩子学习解决问题的技能”。故填How to help children learn to solve problems./How to help children learn problem-solving skills. 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 嗨，新同学！欢迎开启你的初中生活，这对你来说是一个全新的开始，请根据以下提示，以“My New Beginning in Junior High School”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你自己和你的新学校。不少于50词。内容包括： 1. 自我介绍（姓名，年龄，班级，来自哪，爱好等） 2. 描述你的新学校（建筑，规格等） 3. 你的感受及未来憧憬（新同学，新老师如何，你想要学习什么） 要求：1. 介绍必须包括提示的所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语法用词准确，语句通顺，行文连贯；文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 My New Beginning in Junior High School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Beginning in Junior High School Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I’m twelve years old and I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I come from a small town near the sea, and I love reading and playing badminton. My new school is big and modern. There are six tall white buildings, a bright library, and a large playground with green grass. Every morning, the gate opens with smiling teachers standing there. I feel excited but a little nervous. My classmates are friendly and my teachers are kind and patient. I hope to learn English well and make many new friends. I believe my junior high life will be colorful and full of surprises! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你自己和你的新学校，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的基本信息，包括姓名，年龄，班级，来自哪，爱好等； 第二步：描述你的新学校，包括学校的建筑和规格等； 第三步：介绍你的感受及未来憧憬，包括新同学和新老师如何以及你想要学习什么。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②hope to do sth.希望做某事 ③full of充满 [高分句型] ①There are six tall white buildings, a bright library, and a large playground with green grass. (there be结构) ②I believe my junior high life will be colorful and full of surprises! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto alone. Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel (青年旅社). For me, hostels are places where I can meet and talk to different people. It’s great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls. They came from different ____1____, one from Brazil and the other from America. We three had talks together ____2____. What’s more, we shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we ____3____ with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer. She helped people solve their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from America thought photography (摄影) was funny and was ____4____ in it very much. As I was a photography fan as well, we ended by talking about how to take ____5____ photos by using a camera.  The best part is that they both became my close ____6____. Up to now, sometimes we still ____7____ each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my surprise, she already had a baby daughter! In the photos, their big ____8____ made them look like the most beautiful and the happiest people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people ____9____ you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a few hours, you have someone who ____10____ you on the other side of the world. And I think that’s the most fantastic part of travelling. 1. A. countries B. cities C. districts D. towns 2 A. quickly B. easily C. cheerfully D. angrily 3. A. met B. followed C. hated D. acted 4. A. weak B. interested C. difficult D. surprised 5. A. boring B. right C. perfect D. same 6. A. parents B. workers C. classmates D. friends 7. A. look up B. talk with C. wait for D. look for 8. A. ears B. eyes C. smiles D. mouths 9. A. missing B. forgetting C. leaving D. teaching 10. A. thinks about B. cares about C. learns about D. worries about 二、阅读理解（35分） Dear Amy, How’s everything going? Summer holiday is coming. Would you come to visit me in Beijing? It’ll be fun. Here is a map of my community. My house is near my school. I go to school on foot every day. There is a small park in front of the school. I like to play with my friends in the park. There is a big mall across from the school and the park. Today I will go there to buy some food, because I want to have a picnic with my parents this weekend. When you come to visit me, you may take a bus and get off at Xinxin Bus Stop. Then you walk from the restaurant. It takes about ten minutes to get to my house. First, you go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Next, you walk along the Third Road, and turn right at the park. Then you walk along the First Road and pass the mall. Then turn left at the hospital. You can see my house on your right. I hope we will have a good time together. Looking forward to your reply Yours, Helen 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does Helen go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D. On foot. 12. Where is the park? A. It’s behind the school. B. It’s in front of the school. C. It’s across from the restaurant. D. It’s between the bookstore and the hospital. 13. What does Helen want to do this weekend? A. She wants to visit her friend. B. She wants to go camping. C. She wants to have a picnic. D. She wants to clean up the rubbish in the sea. 14. Which is the right order after getting off the bus? ①the hospital ②the park ③the bookstore ④the mall ⑤the restaurant ⑥Helen’s house A. ③①②⑤④⑥ B. ④①②③⑤⑥ C. ⑤③②④①⑥ D. ⑤①②③④⑥ 15. Which one of the following is NOT RIGHT? A There is a big mall across from the school. B. The mall is along the First Road. C. The restaurant is near the Xinxin Bus Stop. D. It takes about 15 minutes on foot from Xinxin Bus Stop to Helen’s house. Li Le is a girl from Beijing, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on WeChat at home. Friends (150) Wang Yali 18: 57 I’m a girl from China, and I live in Xirmen, Fujian, It is sunny and hot. In summer, I like playing volleyball on the beach with my dad. I also like swimming with my classmates. Kate 18: 58 I’m from Wellington, New Zealand. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a warm coat now. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my sister. Jenny 19: 02 I live in Paris, France. It’s summer now, and it is always cloudy and rainy these days. I like to stay at home alone (独自) 16. Li Le is chatting at about ________. A. 8: 00 a.m. B. 9: 00 a.m. C. 6: 00 p.m. D. 7: 00 p.m. 17. How’s the weather in Xiamen now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 18. What season is it in Wellington now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter 19. Where is Jenny from? A New Zealand. B. France. C. China. D. England. 20. What does Jenny usually do in summer? A. She usually reads books. B. She usually sees a movie. C. She usually goes swimming. D. She usually plays volleyball. Olga’s school was having a big concert tonight. Olga played second flute (长笛), so if the first flute player got sick, Olga could play his or her part. Today Olga went to school early for more practice. Her music teacher Mr. Perez was waiting for her. He told her that Alonso was ill and stayed in hospital. It meant that Olga would play Alonso’s part tonight. After hearing the news, Olga was very nervous. Alonso was one of the best flute players in the school. Olga thought that she couldn’t play well. Mr. Perez smiled, “You practise it every day. Alonso plays well, and so do you. Please try, Olga.” Olga closed her eyes and began to play, but this morning she still felt nervous. The high notes were hard to reach and the fast notes were difficult to play. The quiet part seemed too loud. When Olga finished, her eyes were filled with tears. Without saying anything, Mr. Perez played a piece of flute music on his computer. “That’s beautiful. I wish I played like that!” Olga said. “Olga, I recorded the music just now. That was you playing!” Mr. Perez said. “Do my play really sound like that?” Olga was shocked and doubted whether she could play so well. “Sure, that’s you!” Mr. Perez told her. “So, don’t worry. You work hard and play very well. Never forget to have fun and enjoy the music. You should be confident in yourself. You’re a great musician!” 21. Why did Olga go to school early? A. To play the flute well. B. To look after Alonso. C. To help her music teacher. D. To record the music. 22. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. When the concert began. B. Why Olga played the music instead of Alonso. C. Alonso was the best flute player in the school. D. The music was a little difficult for her. 23. What is the right order of the events? ① Mr. Perez recorded the music for Olga. ② Alonso got sick. ③ Mr. Perez told Olga the news about Alonso. ④ Olga’s eyes were filled with tears. A. ③②④① B. ③④①② C. ②③①④ D. ②③④① 24. What are the changes of Olga’s feelings? A. nervous→ shocked→ confident B. shocked→ nervous→ confident C. confident→ nervous→ shocked D. nervous→ confident→ shocked 25. What can we learn from the text? A. Alonso doubted himself. B. Olga’s success is up to Mr. Perez. C. Olga is not good at playing the flute. D. Mr. Perez’s words greatly encouraged Olga. A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. ___26___. Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. ___27___. Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to move to meet like-minded (志趣相投的) people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. So it is easy to build an online friend community. Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. ___28___. In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join in one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? Find out more about it and discuss it with them. In this way, you can know each other much better. ___29___. Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. ___30___. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage A. Know more about your friends B. Work as volunteers C. Make time to meet people D. Plan ahead E. Build your community online F. Listen to music 三、短文填空（20分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Ann is a pupil. She is ____31____ eight year-old girl. At the weekend, she usually ____32____ (play) outside with her friends. It was Sunday yesterday, and there was a rain storm. Ann finished her homework first. Then she looked out of the window. The ground was covered ____33____ fallen leaves. After a while she began to feel bored. Though it was raining ____34____ (/ˈhevɪli/), she wanted to go out. But her mother didn’t agree. To keep ____35____ (she) busy at home, Ann tried to write a book report. She read the book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. However, she got bored and stopped reading after she read several passages. Then, she decided ____36____ (practice) the guitar. It is one of her hobbies. She didn’t stop practicing ____37____ lunchtime. After lunch, she sat by the window and just watched the rain in ____38____ (沉默). While Ann ____39____ (watch) the rain, the phone rang suddenly. Her father called to say he was coming home. Ann felt ____40____ (excite) because her father was in another area of the state on business. She didn’t see him for about a week. When her father got home, he gave Ann a new game. Ann didn’t notice when the rain stopped. She had a good time with her father. 四、任务型阅读（20分） International Graduation (毕业) Video Rose Garcia Thursday, May 10, 2022 To: Li Hua Congratulations! Hi, Li Hua, ①恭喜你即将毕业! My name is Rose Garcia. I work at the International Student Office at SMU and I am working on the International Graduation Video to show all of your memories and achievements at SMU. Submissions (提交材料) will include: ★②Your favorite pictures and videos of your time at SMU. ★A sentence or two including where you are from and what you are graduating with. ★A thank-you message to someone who may have helped you go through this difficult time. Please send submissions or questions to Rose Garcia at Roseg@smu. edu. The deadline (截止时间) for this is Friday, Mayl8, 2022. The video will be shared around graduation time. Congratulations and don’t miss this chance to celebrate your achievements! Yours, Rose 41. 请将①处划线句子译为英语。 _________________________________________ 42. 请将②处划线句子译为汉语。 _________________________________________ 43. 请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。 We can enjoy the video at the time when we leave school. _________________________________________ 44. The email is written to _________________. 45. What is the email mainly about? _________________________________________ 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Children need to learn how to solve problems. There are many things you can do to help children learn problem-solving skills. One good way is to find out what made the problem happen. You can show the child what the problem is. Then it can be solved (被解决). The next step is to learn how to solve the problem alone. This step takes courage (勇气). ①Some children are so afraid of making mistakes that they can’t solve problems. So you can help them by talking about some possible answers. Then the two of you can decide which answer is the best. Let the children try it out. Now the children will see that problems can be solved, and you can praise them for choosing an answer. Another step is to help children see the laws of cause and effect (因果规律). For example, if you knock over (打翻) a glass, it will fall and break. So when children see someone else knock over a glass, they now know it will break. ②对孩子们来说学会解决问题不容易｡ It is not easy for adults (成年人) either. It takes patience for you, and it takes practice for the child. But problem-solving can be taught. All you need is time and effort. 46. How many steps are mentioned in the passage to help children learn to solve problems? _______________________________ 47. Is it easy for adults to learn the ability to solve problems? _______________________________ 48. 请将画线句子①译成中文。 _______________________________ 49. 请将画线句子②译成英文。 _______________________________ 50. 请给短文一个适当的标题。 _______________________________ 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 嗨，新同学！欢迎开启你的初中生活，这对你来说是一个全新的开始，请根据以下提示，以“My New Beginning in Junior High School”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你自己和你的新学校。不少于50词。内容包括： 1. 自我介绍（姓名，年龄，班级，来自哪，爱好等） 2. 描述你的新学校（建筑，规格等） 3. 你的感受及未来憧憬（新同学，新老师如何，你想要学习什么） 要求：1. 介绍必须包括提示的所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语法用词准确，语句通顺，行文连贯；文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 My New Beginning in Junior High School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $