Unit 1 Art（单元自测·陕西专用）英语人教版选择性必修第三册

2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元自测 （陕西专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.A. 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．E 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.is 57.has invested 58. to create 59. was held 60. to promote 61. impressed 62. from 63. to combine 64. to learn 65. to arouse 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Tim, Knowing that you haven’t decided which course to choose between Chinese calligraphy and Chinese painting,I am writing to offer my recommendation. Chinese calligraphy is highly recommended,which serves as a window into Chinese profound culture.The course,a combination of theory and practice,is given by a famous master,and ranks number one among our school courses in terms of popularity.Besides,the course includes weekly workshops for calligraphy lovers to practice calligraphy and to communicate.Seize the chance and you won’t be disappointed! Wish you a rewarding voyage of discovering the beauty of Chinese calligraphy! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） Para.1 The crumpled paper reminded her of a snowball. Inspired, she scurried around the house rummaging for more paper, crumpling it into balls of different sizes. For hours, she was fully engrossed in making them into a snowman: big balls for the body, small ones for the head, an orange paper strip twisted into a carrot nose, black marker-drawn circles as eyes, and a scrap of old scarf around its neck. Gazing at the snowman she’d crafted, a profound sense of accomplishment washed over her. Para.2 On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library. Throughout the journey, she was acutely aware of the preciousness of her work. On arriving at the library, she laid it gently on the display table, eyeing it with pride and care. As classmates arrived, they were surprised and admiring, crowding around to ask about her creative idea, which Lily happily shared with a warm smile. When her art teacher came over and gave a thumbs-up in approval, Lily beamed even brighter. At that moment, she truly understood art’s boundlessness and knew she could create something unique. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元自测 （陕西专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Work on a report. B. Go to a concert. C. Take a walk in a park. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A medical research. B. A Nobel Prize winner. C. A new book. 3. What is the probable relationship between Jim and Bob? A. Classmates. B. Close friends. C. Twin brothers. 4. How many people does the canteen serve at the weekend? A. 1,000. B. 3,000. C. 4,000. 5. What did Andy do last Saturday? A. He visited Eiffel Tower. B. He played with Mark. C. He went to the cinema. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Jenny going? A. Beijing. B. Nanjing. C. Shanghai. 7. How will Jenny go there? A. By air. B. By car. C. By train. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the phone. B. At a hotel. C. In a car. 9. When will the man arrive at the train station? A. At about 3:00. B. At about 3:30. C. At about 4:30. 10. What does the man expect the driver to do? A. Pick him up at a hotel. B. Give Mike a lift. C. Help him with his bags. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How does Andrew feel about the interview? A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Confident. 12. What position is Andrew applying for? A. A tour guide. B. A manager. C. An engineer. 13. What impressed the woman most? A. Andrew’s learning ability. B. Andrew’s work experience. C. Andrew’s English skills. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. Surfing the Internet. B. Taking a boat tour. C. Riding in a hot air balloon. 15. What happened to the balloon? A. The burner broke down. B. It was running out of fuel. C. Its control system went wrong. 16. Where did the balloon finally land? A. On the boat. B. On the water. C. On the beach. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17. Why did John want to move? A. To escape from the city life. B. To live with his family. C. To go to work easily. 18. What do we know about the house? A. It’s near John’s office. B. It’s in the suburbs. C. It’s beside a train station. 19. Where did John get the information about the house? A. On TV. B. From an agent. C. In the newspaper. 20. What is John dissatisfied with about the house? A. The location. B. The furniture. C. The rent. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Popular Shows ♦This Is Us Every family has a story.This Is Us follows the Pearson family across the decades:from Jack and Rebecca as young parents in the 1980s to their 37-year-old kids,Kevin,Kate and Randall searching for love and fulfilment in the present day.This dramedy in a grounded way shows how the tiniest events in our lives impact who we become,and how the connections we share with each other can survive time,distance and even death. ♦The Voice The Voice,which has won four Emmy Awards for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program,returns with the strongest singers from across the country invited to compete in the show’s new season.Superstar singer,songwriter,actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus takes a red chair on Season 13 alongside the show’s returning coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and the host Carson Daly. ♦Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live,the Emmy Award-winning late-night comedy show,enters its 45th season for another year of laughs,surprises and great performances.Since its first show in 1975,Saturday Night Live has launched the careers of many of the brightest comedy performers of their generation.The program has won 67 Emmy Awards,the most for any shows in television history.Saturday Night Live is influencing the political dialogue while making fun of it at the same time. ♦America’s Got Talent The summer sensation America’s Got Talent promises of the fun,excitement and feel-good performances that America has come to love over 13 seasons.With the show open to acts of all ages,America’s Got Talent continues to celebrate the variety format(形式) like no other show on television.Year after year,America’s Got Talent features a colourful array(大量) of singers,dancers,comedians,magicians and hopeful stars. 21.What is This Is Us mainly about?　　 　　　　　 　　 A.American families in the 1980s. B.People’s reactions facing death. C.The impact of time on friendship. D.Everyday life and relationships. 22.What has Saturday Night Live achieved as a TV show? A.Entering the 67th season. B.Winning the most Emmy Awards. C.Having the most comedians. D.Making national policies. 23.In which show may you see an 85-year-old man perform magic? A.This Is Us. B.The Voice. C.America’s Got Talent. D.Saturday Night Live. B Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a firm of art dealers in the large city of The Hague. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his profession. His true love was to become an artist himself. He devoted much of his time to learning the fundamentals of drawing. Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time. Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. The colors jump off the canvas (画布), not only because of their brightness but also because of the brush strokes (笔触). Van Gogh avoided light, feathery strokes, which would portray (描写) typical subjects. Instead, he used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls (打旋) across the canvas, while the stars shine with unearthly brightness. Each brush stroke creates the image of movement. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. The Starry Night shows Van Gogh’s great ability to create a powerful image with simple subjects. Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. He is believed to have sold only one of the 900 paintings he created during those years. Yet today Van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is evident; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world and is valued in the millions of dollars, an evidence for Vincent Van Gogh’s talent. 24.According to the text, how did Van Gogh learnt painting? A. By acquiring basic drawing techniques B. By closely observing the world around him C. By carefully studying the works of great artists D. By reading many books about art 25.Which of the following does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh's paintings A. The images. B. The mood. C. The themes. D. The brushwork. 26.Why does the author refer to The Starry Night A. To praise Van Gogh's ability. B. To prove Van Gogh's respect for nature. C. To show Van Gogh's style of painting. D. To indicate Van Gogh's feelings about his art. 27. What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph probably mean A. Tolerate. B. Judge. C.Copy. D. Notice. C According to Americans for the Arts, more than two-thirds of U.S. adults say that the arts “lift me up beyond everyday experiences”. Still, only 30 percent attended a concert of any type in 2017;23 percent visited an art museum;six percent attended a literary event. Fewer than half actively created art of any kind. 　　What has caused this phenomenon is that we do not have time for art—we are weighed down by our day-to-day responsibilities. Maybe you like to play a little background music while you work but most of us rarely, if ever, went to see a live performance, let alone visited a gallery. And reading poetry? Perhaps not since high school. 　　Too often, we let the realities of life get in the way of the arts, which can feel insignificant by comparison. But this is a mistake. The arts might be the single most in-depth experience you will ever be given to explore the nature and meaning of life. And if you make time to consume and produce art, you will find your life fuller and happier. 　　Some philosophers address the problem of life consumed by work and material pursuit. They argue that art provides relief from this routine, in particular expanding our perspective and bringing us closer to the true reality. 　　Think of a time when you heard a piece of music and wanted to cry. Or recall your fast heartbeats as you stared at a delicate lifelike sculpture. Chances are that it stimulated(刺激) a sudden awakening, much like the shock from a lungful of pure oxygen after breathing in smoggy air. 　　If you are among those who feel that art is “pure pleasure to experience and participate in”, you might see it the same way you see eating out, or skydiving: as a luxury(奢侈品) item in your limited budgets of time and money. As such, it probably gets the same sort of treatment as any minor hobby. Don't make this error. Treat art more like exercise or sleep:a necessity for a life full of deep satisfaction. 28.What does paragraph 1 focus on? A.The opinion of U.S. adults about art. B.The types of art that U.S. adults engage in. C.The mismatch between values and behaviour as to art. D.The connection between everyday experiences and art. 29.What is a mistaken idea in the author's opinion? A.Art reveals the nature of life.　　　 B.Art gives way to material pursuit. C.Life without art is meaningless.　　　D.Background music is a kind of art. 30.What does the author want to convey in paragraph 5? A.Art awakes people's talents.　　　 B.Art improves physical health. C.Art brings us closer to nature.　　　 D.Art makes life fuller and happier. 31.What might be the best title for the text? A.Art:A Necessity, Not a Luxury　　　 B.Art:A Bridge, Not a Barrier C.Art:A Decoration, Not a Reality　　　D.Art:A Pleasure, Not a Burden D The city of Boston announced recently a major, citywide campaign to re-imagine public art. The Un-Monument initiative has received a donation of $3 million from the Mellon Foundation. The initiative aims to bring residents, artists and groups together to rethink the form and function of public art across the city. “It isn’t always easy to bring new things into public space,” said Kara Elliott-Ortega, Boston’s Chief of Arts and Culture. “Not just because there might be needless and time-consuming procedures, but because there’re spaces that are thought of as kind of frozen in time in a historic way.” Elliott-Ortega said they’ll take advantage of the funding to engage in dialogues with people about the creation of public art through temporary installations (装置), free public events and interactive cultural experiences. “We’re focused on unpacking what kinds of monuments (纪念碑) we want to have in Boston going forward, what they mean to us, what stories are missing,” said Elliott-Ortega. Boston is one of nine U. S. cities to receive funding from the Mellon Foundation. Its president Elizabeth Alexander said, “Regarding other public art, understanding and acceptance are necessary. At the end of this, I hope that the work goes on, with Mellon or with others, because the work of telling stories in public places is timeless work. So the right way is that the work continues in a way that recognizes us in all of our power and beauty.” Victor “Marka27” Qui Onez is among the initial group of artists participating in Un-Monument. He’s creating a large sculptural installation, Elevar la Cultura, consisting of 30 to 40 plastic picnic coolers.“For the most part, people use coolers for leisure time — at celebrations, barbecues, and all those things,” said Qui Onez. The artist, who was born in Mexico, came to America as a child. “But for many immigrant (移民) cultures, the cooler is a way that people who come to this country are able to make an honest living for their families, selling fresh fruit, cooked food, whatever it may be.” 32．What’s the main challenge of re-imagining public art in Boston? A．People are attached to the past. B．There are not enough funds. C．Residents show no interest in it. D．It’s difficult to find top artists. 33．What will the funding be used to do? A．Restore Boston’s old public art works. B．Create public art suitable for Boston. C．Organize more events to collect money. D．Hire more artists to create modern art. 34．What is Alexander’s hope for public art? A．Increasing its quantity. B．Speeding up its progress. C．Keeping it more traditional. D．Making it more inclusive. 35．What does the cooler symbolize for Qui Onez? A．Immigrants’ survival. B．Leisure activity. C．A wealth symbol. D．An artistic tool. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Professional fine artists can find inspiration in many different places. Here are four of the most common sources of inspiration: Looking through art books Books are a huge source of inspiration that’s largely overlooked these days.36.____________.You never know what you might find.The tangibility（可触性） of holding a book and feeling the artistry behind the material presented on paper can be inspiring. Staring at people and sketching (素描）them from life By observing the world around them and capturing people in their everyday lives, artists can better understand the human form and how people move and interact. 37._____________,and see what exciting characters you encounter. When you’re sketching people from life, keep it loose and try to capture their essence. 38.___________；instead, focus on capturing the person's character and the emotions they are experiencing. Looking back at old work 39.___________If you're feeling incredibly bold. find a piece you're not happy with, turn it upside down, and start a new painting on top of it. Sometimes just the process of seeing your progress or seeing the start of an idea you never fully explored can help bring you some ideas. Connecting with other artists in your community Dialogues with others in the industry can help you recognize and define new ideas more clearly. 40.__________ Perhaps all you need is a friend, a collaborator or a mentor（导师）to get motivated to create. The conversation will give you something to think about. A. You don't need to create perfect portrait B. Look at previous ideas to develop new ones C. Take a ride on the train with your sketchbook D.Go to your local library or museum and read art books E. Step out of your usual routine and explore new techniques F. Fine artists often use critiques to find inspiration for their work G. Even non-artists may provide you with fresh viewpoints that can help you progress 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Yu is a passionate young artist whose lifelong dream is to blend traditional Chinese art with modern design. She first 41. ______ as a rising star when her works were displayed in a national art exhibition last year. To realize her dream, Chen Yu has 42. ______ countless hours in learning ancient craftsmanship from senior artists. She firmly believes that 43. ______ skills are the foundation of creative innovation. Her works are 44. ______ yet full of imagination, which has helped her earn a good 45. ______ in the art circle. However, Chen Yu faces great challenges. One of the biggest difficulties 46. ______ to balance traditional art forms with public appeal. She 47. ______ to convey deep cultural connotations through her works while making them accessible to young audiences. “The key to success 48. ______ to stay true to tradition but not be afraid to innovate,” she often says. To achieve her goal, Chen Yu regularly visits ancient art workshops and 49. ______ on learning from masters. She also 50. ______ time in studying digital design tools to enrich her creative methods. Her unique style 51. ______ her apart from other artists. Chen Yu’s story tells us that the true purpose of art 52. ______ to inherit cultural heritage and inject new vitality into traditional art. With passion and perseverance, young artists 53. ______ traditional art shine in the modern era. Last month, she held her first personal exhibition. What surprised everyone was her courage 54. ______ traditional ink wash painting with 3D technology. The exhibition was a great success, and it proved that her years of 55. ______ had finally paid off. 41.A. emerged B. raised C. lifted D. arose 42.A. spent B. invested C. cost D. took 43.A. practical B. precise C. actual D. real 44.A. realistic B. true C. practical D. actual 45.A. fame B. popularity C. reputation D. name 46.A. are B. is C. was D. were 47.A. searches B. looks C. seeks D. finds 48.A. is B. are C. was D. were 49.A. focuses B. concentrates C. fixes D. connects 50.A. devotes B. invests C. spends D. takes 51.A. makes B. sets C. puts D. keeps 52.A. are B. is C. was D. were 53.A. can make B. let C. have D. get 54.A. combining B. to combine C. combine D. combined 55.A. investment B. expense C. cost D. payment 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Art has always been a powerful way to convey human emotions. The main purpose of many artists' works 56. ________ (be) to reflect the society they live in. A young painter I know 57. ________ (invest) a lot of time in learning traditional techniques recently. His dream is 58. ________ (create) works that can touch people's hearts. Last month, an art exhibition 59. ________ (hold) in our city. It was intended 60. ________ (promote) cultural exchange between young artists. Many influential works were on display, and one of them 61. ________ (impress) me most. The artist's unique use of color set his work apart 62. ________ others. What surprised us was his courage 63. ________ (combine) modern technology with traditional art forms. Now, more and more young people seek 64. ________ (learn) about classic art. The key to passing down traditional art is 65. ________ (arouse) their interest and passion. Only in this way can we ensure that valuable art heritage will not fade away. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华,在你校学习的英国交换生Tim发邮件说他下学期要选修一门艺术课,学校共开设两门课程:中国书法和中国绘画,希望你能向他推荐其中一门课程。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括: 1.推荐的课程; 2.推荐的理由; 3.你的祝愿。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中国书法 Chinese calligraphy;中国绘画Chinese painting _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily loved school. However, there was one class Lily worried about more than any other —art. She didn’t know why she just wasn’t any good at drawing, painting, or cutting. Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. “Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art competition,” she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Lily liked her a lot. But this announcement made Lily nervous. “Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to show in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying.” Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke while Lily found herself sinking lower in her chair. Lily had the whole weekend to work on her project, but she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Lily felt frightened, so after school Lily asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper instead of doing an art project. “I understand this project scared you, Lily.” Ms. Clay said. “Just remember, you can create any kind of art you want.” Ms. Clay smiled at her. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings —it isn’t always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can’t wait to see it.” When Lily arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay’s words. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings.” Lily wrote the word “terrified” on her paper. She crumpled(揉皱) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk. Then Lily stared at the crumpled ball. Suddenly an idea struck her. Why not create something out of crumpled paper? 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The crumpled paper reminded her of a snowball._________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library.________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Aren't you going to the live concert in the park this afternoon? Even if I didn't have a report to ride, i'd rather have a rest at home. Do you know drew wiseman from the united states who has won two thousand twenty three nobel prize? Not a surprise. He has made great achievements in medicine. I often mistake our friend jim for bob. Can you tell them apart? No, they look so much like even their parents couldn't tell one from another sometimes when they were Young. The cafeteria, once known as senior cantons, are very popular in shanghai. Yeah, the west bund community canteen serves over one thousand people daily, with weekends reaching up to three thousand customers. Hi andy. I saw you and mark at the cinema last saturday. Did you have a good time? Hi Michelle. No way. I visited I full tower in front that day and just came back yesterday evening. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Jenny, when are you going off to nanjing? I planned to go there next monday morning, but now I have to change my mind because I have something important to do here in beijing. Are you going alone? No, with a friend from shanghai. How are you going there by car or by air. neither by high speed train. IT is said to be very fast. Hello, Jenny, when are you going off to nanjing? I planned to go there next monday morning, but now I have to change my mind, because I have something important to do here in beijing. Are you going alone? No, with a friend from shanghai. How are you going there? By car or by air? Neither by high speed train. IT is said to be very fast. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, is this the Green taxi service? Yes, IT is. I'm calling . to get a taxi to the train station. What time do you need a taxi, sir? My train . leaves at four thirty this afternoon, but i'd like to arrive at the station earlier. Where do you live? Oh, i'm living at four, four, seven. Mike and street is next to sunshine. Let me see. I will take you about thirty minutes. We will pick you up at three o'clock. Is that okay with you? Yes, that will be fine. The driver will help me with my bags . when I no problem. That's part of his work. That's okay. Hello, is this the Green taxi service? Yes, IT is. I am calling . to get a taxi to the train station. What time do you need a taxi, sir? My train . leaves at four thirty this afternoon, but i'd like to arrive at the station earlier. Where do you live? Oh, i'm living at four, four, seven. Mike and street is next to sunshine hotel. Let me see. I will take you about thirty minutes. We will pick you up at three o'clock. Is that okay with you? Yes, that i'll be fine. The driver will help me with my bags. Went no problem. That's part of his work. That's okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Will you go to the interview, Andrew? Yes, I have to be there at ten AM. How is your preparation? I must say that i'm not sure of IT. Why not? You're the right man for the job. I know they want engineers. I see, but I don't have much experience. Well, I don't think IT is necessary. Work experience is not required for the interview. Just go for IT, and your english is very excEllent. I was impressed by the way you talked to the foreigners we met on holiday last year. Thank you for your encouragement. I will try my best. Will you go to the interview? Andrew? Yes. I have to be there at ten A. M. How is your preparation? I must say that i'm not sure of IT. Why not? You're the right man for the job. I know they want engineers. I see, but I don't have much experience. Well, I don't think IT is necessary. Work experience is not required for the interview. Just go for IT, and your english is very excEllent. I was impressed by the way you talked to the foreigners we met on holiday last year. Thank you for encouragement. I will try my best. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oh, it's unbelievable. What's wrong? Any latest news on the . internet? Yeah, the news is from australia, a hot air balloon is in the air. There are nine people in the box below the balloon. IT cannot land Normally. Why was there anything wrong with . the burner? No, the balloon is running low on fuel. That's terrible. The people must be scared. Yes, they think that the balloon will fall into the water. Luckily, there is a boat. IT offers great help. The balloon goes close to the boat. The passengers move to the boat. All of them are safe. That's good news. How about the hotel balloon? Well, only the pilot stays on the balloon. The pilot flies to a beach. He lands safely on the beach. No one is heard people say that the pilot . is very good. That's true. Oh, it's unbelievable. What's wrong? Any latest news on the . internet? Yeah, the news is from australia, a hot air balloon is in the air. There are nine people in the box below the balloon. IT cannot land Normally. Why was there anything wrong . with the burner? No, the balloon is running low on fuel. That's terrible. The people must be scared. Yes, they think that the balloon will fall into the water. Luckily, there is a boat. IT offers great help. The balloon goes close to the boat. The passengers move to the boat. All of them are safe. That's good news. How about the hotel balloon? Well, only the pilot stays on the balloon. The pilot flies to a beach. He lands safely on the beach. No one is. Heard people say that the pilot is very good. That's . true. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。John was tired of living in the big city where he worked. He wanted to rent a house in the suburbs near the train station. In this case, he can take the train to work every day. One day, he signed advertisement in a newspaper. IT said there was a house in a quiet area at a reasonable Price, and IT was in a stones thrown of a train station. There were frequent trains to the big city. The house also had modern furniture and household appliances, so he called the house agent and arrange to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. IT took him at least half an hour to get to the house from the train station. When he arrived, he angrily said, I want to meet the man who threw the stone mentioned in the newspaper. John was tired of living in the big city where he worked. He wanted to rent a house in the suburbs near the train station. In this case, he can take the train to work every day. One day, he sign advertisement in a newspaper. IT said there was a house in a quiet area at a reasonable Price, and IT was in a stones thrown of a train station. There were frequent trains to the big city. The house also had modern furniture and household appliances, so he called the house agent and arrange to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. IT took him at least half an hour to get to the house from the train station. When he arrived, he angrily said, I want to meet the man who threw the stone mentioned in the newspaper. 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元自测 （陕西专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Work on a report. B. Go to a concert. C. Take a walk in a park. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A medical research. B. A Nobel Prize winner. C. A new book. 3. What is the probable relationship between Jim and Bob? A. Classmates. B. Close friends. C. Twin brothers. 4. How many people does the canteen serve at the weekend? A. 1,000. B. 3,000. C. 4,000. 5. What did Andy do last Saturday? A. He visited Eiffel Tower. B. He played with Mark. C. He went to the cinema. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Jenny going? A. Beijing. B. Nanjing. C. Shanghai. 7. How will Jenny go there? A. By air. B. By car. C. By train. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the phone. B. At a hotel. C. In a car. 9. When will the man arrive at the train station? A. At about 3:00. B. At about 3:30. C. At about 4:30. 10. What does the man expect the driver to do? A. Pick him up at a hotel. B. Give Mike a lift. C. Help him with his bags. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How does Andrew feel about the interview? A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Confident. 12. What position is Andrew applying for? A. A tour guide. B. A manager. C. An engineer. 13. What impressed the woman most? A. Andrew’s learning ability. B. Andrew’s work experience. C. Andrew’s English skills. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. Surfing the Internet. B. Taking a boat tour. C. Riding in a hot air balloon. 15. What happened to the balloon? A. The burner broke down. B. It was running out of fuel. C. Its control system went wrong. 16. Where did the balloon finally land? A. On the boat. B. On the water. C. On the beach. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17. Why did John want to move? A. To escape from the city life. B. To live with his family. C. To go to work easily. 18. What do we know about the house? A. It’s near John’s office. B. It’s in the suburbs. C. It’s beside a train station. 19. Where did John get the information about the house? A. On TV. B. From an agent. C. In the newspaper. 20. What is John dissatisfied with about the house? A. The location. B. The furniture. C. The rent. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Popular Shows ♦This Is Us Every family has a story.This Is Us follows the Pearson family across the decades:from Jack and Rebecca as young parents in the 1980s to their 37-year-old kids,Kevin,Kate and Randall searching for love and fulfilment in the present day.This dramedy in a grounded way shows how the tiniest events in our lives impact who we become,and how the connections we share with each other can survive time,distance and even death. ♦The Voice The Voice,which has won four Emmy Awards for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program,returns with the strongest singers from across the country invited to compete in the show’s new season.Superstar singer,songwriter,actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus takes a red chair on Season 13 alongside the show’s returning coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and the host Carson Daly. ♦Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live,the Emmy Award-winning late-night comedy show,enters its 45th season for another year of laughs,surprises and great performances.Since its first show in 1975,Saturday Night Live has launched the careers of many of the brightest comedy performers of their generation.The program has won 67 Emmy Awards,the most for any shows in television history.Saturday Night Live is influencing the political dialogue while making fun of it at the same time. ♦America’s Got Talent The summer sensation America’s Got Talent promises of the fun,excitement and feel-good performances that America has come to love over 13 seasons.With the show open to acts of all ages,America’s Got Talent continues to celebrate the variety format(形式) like no other show on television.Year after year,America’s Got Talent features a colourful array(大量) of singers,dancers,comedians,magicians and hopeful stars. 21.What is This Is Us mainly about?　　 　　　　　 　　 A.American families in the 1980s. B.People’s reactions facing death. C.The impact of time on friendship. D.Everyday life and relationships. 22.What has Saturday Night Live achieved as a TV show? A.Entering the 67th season. B.Winning the most Emmy Awards. C.Having the most comedians. D.Making national policies. 23.In which show may you see an 85-year-old man perform magic? A.This Is Us. B.The Voice. C.America’s Got Talent. D.Saturday Night Live. B Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a firm of art dealers in the large city of The Hague. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his profession. His true love was to become an artist himself. He devoted much of his time to learning the fundamentals of drawing. Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time. Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. The colors jump off the canvas (画布), not only because of their brightness but also because of the brush strokes (笔触). Van Gogh avoided light, feathery strokes, which would portray (描写) typical subjects. Instead, he used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls (打旋) across the canvas, while the stars shine with unearthly brightness. Each brush stroke creates the image of movement. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. The Starry Night shows Van Gogh’s great ability to create a powerful image with simple subjects. Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. He is believed to have sold only one of the 900 paintings he created during those years. Yet today Van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is evident; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world and is valued in the millions of dollars, an evidence for Vincent Van Gogh’s talent. 24.According to the text, how did Van Gogh learnt painting? A. By acquiring basic drawing techniques B. By closely observing the world around him C. By carefully studying the works of great artists D. By reading many books about art 25.Which of the following does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh's paintings A. The images. B. The mood. C. The themes. D. The brushwork. 26.Why does the author refer to The Starry Night A. To praise Van Gogh's ability. B. To prove Van Gogh's respect for nature. C. To show Van Gogh's style of painting. D. To indicate Van Gogh's feelings about his art. 27. What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph probably mean A. Tolerate. B. Judge. C.Copy. D. Notice. C According to Americans for the Arts, more than two-thirds of U.S. adults say that the arts “lift me up beyond everyday experiences”. Still, only 30 percent attended a concert of any type in 2017;23 percent visited an art museum;six percent attended a literary event. Fewer than half actively created art of any kind. 　　What has caused this phenomenon is that we do not have time for art—we are weighed down by our day-to-day responsibilities. Maybe you like to play a little background music while you work but most of us rarely, if ever, went to see a live performance, let alone visited a gallery. And reading poetry? Perhaps not since high school. 　　Too often, we let the realities of life get in the way of the arts, which can feel insignificant by comparison. But this is a mistake. The arts might be the single most in-depth experience you will ever be given to explore the nature and meaning of life. And if you make time to consume and produce art, you will find your life fuller and happier. 　　Some philosophers address the problem of life consumed by work and material pursuit. They argue that art provides relief from this routine, in particular expanding our perspective and bringing us closer to the true reality. 　　Think of a time when you heard a piece of music and wanted to cry. Or recall your fast heartbeats as you stared at a delicate lifelike sculpture. Chances are that it stimulated(刺激) a sudden awakening, much like the shock from a lungful of pure oxygen after breathing in smoggy air. 　　If you are among those who feel that art is “pure pleasure to experience and participate in”, you might see it the same way you see eating out, or skydiving: as a luxury(奢侈品) item in your limited budgets of time and money. As such, it probably gets the same sort of treatment as any minor hobby. Don't make this error. Treat art more like exercise or sleep:a necessity for a life full of deep satisfaction. 28.What does paragraph 1 focus on? A.The opinion of U.S. adults about art. B.The types of art that U.S. adults engage in. C.The mismatch between values and behaviour as to art. D.The connection between everyday experiences and art. 29.What is a mistaken idea in the author's opinion? A.Art reveals the nature of life.　　　 B.Art gives way to material pursuit. C.Life without art is meaningless.　　　D.Background music is a kind of art. 30.What does the author want to convey in paragraph 5? A.Art awakes people's talents.　　　 B.Art improves physical health. C.Art brings us closer to nature.　　　 D.Art makes life fuller and happier. 31.What might be the best title for the text? A.Art:A Necessity, Not a Luxury　　　 B.Art:A Bridge, Not a Barrier C.Art:A Decoration, Not a Reality　　　D.Art:A Pleasure, Not a Burden D The city of Boston announced recently a major, citywide campaign to re-imagine public art. The Un-Monument initiative has received a donation of $3 million from the Mellon Foundation. The initiative aims to bring residents, artists and groups together to rethink the form and function of public art across the city. “It isn’t always easy to bring new things into public space,” said Kara Elliott-Ortega, Boston’s Chief of Arts and Culture. “Not just because there might be needless and time-consuming procedures, but because there’re spaces that are thought of as kind of frozen in time in a historic way.” Elliott-Ortega said they’ll take advantage of the funding to engage in dialogues with people about the creation of public art through temporary installations (装置), free public events and interactive cultural experiences. “We’re focused on unpacking what kinds of monuments (纪念碑) we want to have in Boston going forward, what they mean to us, what stories are missing,” said Elliott-Ortega. Boston is one of nine U. S. cities to receive funding from the Mellon Foundation. Its president Elizabeth Alexander said, “Regarding other public art, understanding and acceptance are necessary. At the end of this, I hope that the work goes on, with Mellon or with others, because the work of telling stories in public places is timeless work. So the right way is that the work continues in a way that recognizes us in all of our power and beauty.” Victor “Marka27” Qui Onez is among the initial group of artists participating in Un-Monument. He’s creating a large sculptural installation, Elevar la Cultura, consisting of 30 to 40 plastic picnic coolers.“For the most part, people use coolers for leisure time — at celebrations, barbecues, and all those things,” said Qui Onez. The artist, who was born in Mexico, came to America as a child. “But for many immigrant (移民) cultures, the cooler is a way that people who come to this country are able to make an honest living for their families, selling fresh fruit, cooked food, whatever it may be.” 32．What’s the main challenge of re-imagining public art in Boston? A．People are attached to the past. B．There are not enough funds. C．Residents show no interest in it. D．It’s difficult to find top artists. 33．What will the funding be used to do? A．Restore Boston’s old public art works. B．Create public art suitable for Boston. C．Organize more events to collect money. D．Hire more artists to create modern art. 34．What is Alexander’s hope for public art? A．Increasing its quantity. B．Speeding up its progress. C．Keeping it more traditional. D．Making it more inclusive. 35．What does the cooler symbolize for Qui Onez? A．Immigrants’ survival. B．Leisure activity. C．A wealth symbol. D．An artistic tool. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Professional fine artists can find inspiration in many different places. Here are four of the most common sources of inspiration: Looking through art books Books are a huge source of inspiration that’s largely overlooked these days.36.____________.You never know what you might find.The tangibility（可触性） of holding a book and feeling the artistry behind the material presented on paper can be inspiring. Staring at people and sketching (素描）them from life By observing the world around them and capturing people in their everyday lives, artists can better understand the human form and how people move and interact. 37._____________,and see what exciting characters you encounter. When you’re sketching people from life, keep it loose and try to capture their essence. 38.___________；instead, focus on capturing the person's character and the emotions they are experiencing. Looking back at old work 39.___________If you're feeling incredibly bold. find a piece you're not happy with, turn it upside down, and start a new painting on top of it. Sometimes just the process of seeing your progress or seeing the start of an idea you never fully explored can help bring you some ideas. Connecting with other artists in your community Dialogues with others in the industry can help you recognize and define new ideas more clearly. 40.__________ Perhaps all you need is a friend, a collaborator or a mentor（导师）to get motivated to create. The conversation will give you something to think about. A. You don't need to create perfect portrait B. Look at previous ideas to develop new ones C. Take a ride on the train with your sketchbook D.Go to your local library or museum and read art books E. Step out of your usual routine and explore new techniques F. Fine artists often use critiques to find inspiration for their work G. Even non-artists may provide you with fresh viewpoints that can help you progress 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Yu is a passionate young artist whose lifelong dream is to blend traditional Chinese art with modern design. She first 41. ______ as a rising star when her works were displayed in a national art exhibition last year. To realize her dream, Chen Yu has 42. ______ countless hours in learning ancient craftsmanship from senior artists. She firmly believes that 43. ______ skills are the foundation of creative innovation. Her works are 44. ______ yet full of imagination, which has helped her earn a good 45. ______ in the art circle. However, Chen Yu faces great challenges. One of the biggest difficulties 46. ______ to balance traditional art forms with public appeal. She 47. ______ to convey deep cultural connotations through her works while making them accessible to young audiences. “The key to success 48. ______ to stay true to tradition but not be afraid to innovate,” she often says. To achieve her goal, Chen Yu regularly visits ancient art workshops and 49. ______ on learning from masters. She also 50. ______ time in studying digital design tools to enrich her creative methods. Her unique style 51. ______ her apart from other artists. Chen Yu’s story tells us that the true purpose of art 52. ______ to inherit cultural heritage and inject new vitality into traditional art. With passion and perseverance, young artists 53. ______ traditional art shine in the modern era. Last month, she held her first personal exhibition. What surprised everyone was her courage 54. ______ traditional ink wash painting with 3D technology. The exhibition was a great success, and it proved that her years of 55. ______ had finally paid off. 41.A. emerged B. raised C. lifted D. arose 42.A. spent B. invested C. cost D. took 43.A. practical B. precise C. actual D. real 44.A. realistic B. true C. practical D. actual 45.A. fame B. popularity C. reputation D. name 46.A. are B. is C. was D. were 47.A. searches B. looks C. seeks D. finds 48.A. is B. are C. was D. were 49.A. focuses B. concentrates C. fixes D. connects 50.A. devotes B. invests C. spends D. takes 51.A. makes B. sets C. puts D. keeps 52.A. are B. is C. was D. were 53.A. can make B. let C. have D. get 54.A. combining B. to combine C. combine D. combined 55.A. investment B. expense C. cost D. payment 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Art has always been a powerful way to convey human emotions. The main purpose of many artists' works 56. ________ (be) to reflect the society they live in. A young painter I know 57. ________ (invest) a lot of time in learning traditional techniques recently. His dream is 58. ________ (create) works that can touch people's hearts. Last month, an art exhibition 59. ________ (hold) in our city. It was intended 60. ________ (promote) cultural exchange between young artists. Many influential works were on display, and one of them 61. ________ (impress) me most. The artist's unique use of color set his work apart 62. ________ others. What surprised us was his courage 63. ________ (combine) modern technology with traditional art forms. Now, more and more young people seek 64. ________ (learn) about classic art. The key to passing down traditional art is 65. ________ (arouse) their interest and passion. Only in this way can we ensure that valuable art heritage will not fade away. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华,在你校学习的英国交换生Tim发邮件说他下学期要选修一门艺术课,学校共开设两门课程:中国书法和中国绘画,希望你能向他推荐其中一门课程。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括: 1.推荐的课程; 2.推荐的理由; 3.你的祝愿。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中国书法 Chinese calligraphy;中国绘画Chinese painting _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily loved school. However, there was one class Lily worried about more than any other —art. She didn’t know why she just wasn’t any good at drawing, painting, or cutting. Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. “Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art competition,” she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Lily liked her a lot. But this announcement made Lily nervous. “Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to show in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying.” Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke while Lily found herself sinking lower in her chair. Lily had the whole weekend to work on her project, but she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Lily felt frightened, so after school Lily asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper instead of doing an art project. “I understand this project scared you, Lily.” Ms. Clay said. “Just remember, you can create any kind of art you want.” Ms. Clay smiled at her. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings —it isn’t always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can’t wait to see it.” When Lily arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay’s words. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings.” Lily wrote the word “terrified” on her paper. She crumpled(揉皱) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk. Then Lily stared at the crumpled ball. Suddenly an idea struck her. Why not create something out of crumpled paper? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The crumpled paper reminded her of a snowball.__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library.__________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 4 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元自测 （陕西专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Work on a report. B. Go to a concert. C. Take a walk in a park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Aren’t you going to the live concert in the park this afternoon? W: Even if I didn’t have a report to write, I’d rather have a rest at home. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A medical research. B. A Nobel Prize winner. C. A new book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know Drew Weissman from the United States who has won 2023 Nobel Prize? M: Not a surprise. He has made great achievements in medicine. 3. What is the probable relationship between Jim and Bob? A. Classmates. B. Close friends. C. Twin brothers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I often mistake our friend Jim for Bob. Can you tell them apart? M: No, they look so much alike. Even their parents couldn’t tell one from another sometimes when they were young. 4. How many people does the canteen serve at the weekend? A. 1,000. B. 3,000. C. 4,000. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The cafeterias, once known as senior canteens, are very popular in Shanghai. W: Yeah, the West Bund community canteen serves over 1,000 people daily with weekends reaching up to 3,000 customers. 5. What did Andy do last Saturday? A. He visited Eiffel Tower. B. He played with Mark. C. He went to the cinema. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Andy, I saw you and Mark at the cinema last Saturday. Did you have a good time? M: Hi Michelle, no way. I visited Eiffel Tower in France that day and just came back yesterday evening. 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Jenny going? A. Beijing. B. Nanjing. C. Shanghai. 7. How will Jenny go there? A. By air. B. By car. C. By train. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello Jenny, when are you going off to Nanjing? W: I planned to go there next Monday morning, but now I have to change my mind because I have something important to do here in Beijing. M: Are you going alone? W: No, with a friend from Shanghai. M: How are you going there? By car or by air? W: Neither, by high-speed train. It is said to be very fast. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the phone. B. At a hotel. C. In a car. 9. When will the man arrive at the train station? A. At about 3:00. B. At about 3:30. C. At about 4:30. 10. What does the man expect the driver to do? A. Pick him up at a hotel. B. Give Mike a lift. C. Help him with his bags. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, is this the green taxi service? W: Yes, it is. M: I am calling to get a taxi to the train station. W: What time do you need a taxi, sir? M: My train leaves at four thirty this afternoon, but I’d like to arrive at the station earlier. W: Where do you live? M: Oh, I’m living at four, four, seven, Mike End Street. It’s next to Sunshine Hotel. W: Let me see. It will take you about thirty minutes. We will pick you up at three o’clock. Is it okay with you? M: Yes, that’ll be fine. The driver will help me with my bags, won’t he? W: No problem. That’s part of his work. M: That’s okay. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How does Andrew feel about the interview? A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Confident. 12. What position is Andrew applying for? A. A tour guide. B. A manager. C. An engineer. 13. What impressed the woman most? A. Andrew’s learning ability. B. Andrew’s work experience. C. Andrew’s English skills. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Will you go to the interview, Andrew? M: Yes, I have to be there at 10 AM. W: How is your preparation? M: I must say that I’m not sure of it. W: Why not? You’re the right man for the job. I know they want engineers. M: I see, but I don’t have much experience. W: Well, I don’t think it is necessary. Work experience is not required for the interview. Just go for it. And your English is very excellent. I was impressed by the way you talked to the foreigners we met on holiday last year. M: Thank you for your encouragement. I will try my best. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the woman doing? A. Surfing the Internet. B. Taking a boat tour. C. Riding in a hot air balloon. 15. What happened to the balloon? A. The burner broke down. B. It was running out of fuel. C. Its control system went wrong. 16. Where did the balloon finally land? A. On the boat. B. On the water. C. On the beach. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, it’s unbelievable. M: What’s wrong? Any latest news on the Internet? W: Yeah, the news is from Australia. A hot air balloon is in the air. There are nine people in the box below the balloon. It cannot land normally. M: Why? Was there anything wrong with the burner? W: No, the balloon is running low on fuel. M: That’s terrible. The people must be scared. W: Yes, they think that the balloon will fall into the water. Luckily, there is a boat. It offers great help. The balloon goes close to the boat. The passengers move to the boat. All of them are safe. M: That’s good news. How about the hot air balloon? W: Well, only the pilot stays on the balloon. The pilot flies to a beach. He lands safely on the beach. No one is hurt. People say that the pilot is very good. M: That’s true. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did John want to move? A. To escape from the city life. B. To live with his family. C. To go to work easily. 18. What do we know about the house? A. It’s near John’s office. B. It’s in the suburbs. C. It’s beside a train station. 19. Where did John get the information about the house? A. On TV. B. From an agent. C. In the newspaper. 20. What is John dissatisfied with about the house? A. The location. B. The furniture. C. The rent. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John was tired of living in the big city where he worked. He wanted to rent a house in the suburbs near the train station. In this case, he can take the train to work every day. One day he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. It said there was a house in a quiet area at a reasonable price. And it was in a stone’s throw of a train station. There were frequent trains to the big city. The house also had modern furniture and household appliances. So he called the house agent and arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. It took him at least half an hour to get to the house from the train station. When he arrived, he angrily said, I want to meet the man who threw the stone mentioned in the newspaper. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Popular Shows ♦This Is Us Every family has a story.This Is Us follows the Pearson family across the decades:from Jack and Rebecca as young parents in the 1980s to their 37-year-old kids,Kevin,Kate and Randall searching for love and fulfilment in the present day.This dramedy in a grounded way shows how the tiniest events in our lives impact who we become,and how the connections we share with each other can survive time,distance and even death. ♦The Voice The Voice,which has won four Emmy Awards for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program,returns with the strongest singers from across the country invited to compete in the show’s new season.Superstar singer,songwriter,actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus takes a red chair on Season 13 alongside the show’s returning coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and the host Carson Daly. ♦Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live,the Emmy Award-winning late-night comedy show,enters its 45th season for another year of laughs,surprises and great performances.Since its first show in 1975,Saturday Night Live has launched the careers of many of the brightest comedy performers of their generation.The program has won 67 Emmy Awards,the most for any shows in television history.Saturday Night Live is influencing the political dialogue while making fun of it at the same time. ♦America’s Got Talent The summer sensation America’s Got Talent promises of the fun,excitement and feel-good performances that America has come to love over 13 seasons.With the show open to acts of all ages,America’s Got Talent continues to celebrate the variety format(形式) like no other show on television.Year after year,America’s Got Talent features a colourful array(大量) of singers,dancers,comedians,magicians and hopeful stars. 21.What is This Is Us mainly about?　　 　　　　　 　　 A.American families in the 1980s. B.People’s reactions facing death. C.The impact of time on friendship. D.Everyday life and relationships. 22.What has Saturday Night Live achieved as a TV show? A.Entering the 67th season. B.Winning the most Emmy Awards. C.Having the most comedians. D.Making national policies. 23.In which show may you see an 85-year-old man perform magic? A.This Is Us. B.The Voice. C.America’s Got Talent. D.Saturday Night Live. 答案解析 【答案】21.D 22.B 23.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些热门节目。 【21题详解】　细节理解题。根据This Is Us部分最后一句可知,这个电视节目主要讲人们日常生活中的小事以及人与人之间的关系。 【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Saturday Night Live部分第三句可知,Saturday night Live是获得艾美奖数量最多的电视节目。 【23题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知,America’s Got Talent不限制表演者的年龄和表演形式。因此可推测,在该节目中可能会看到一位85岁的老人表演魔术。 B Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a firm of art dealers in the large city of The Hague. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his profession. His true love was to become an artist himself. He devoted much of his time to learning the fundamentals of drawing. Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time. Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. The colors jump off the canvas (画布), not only because of their brightness but also because of the brush strokes (笔触). Van Gogh avoided light, feathery strokes, which would portray (描写) typical subjects. Instead, he used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls (打旋) across the canvas, while the stars shine with unearthly brightness. Each brush stroke creates the image of movement. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. The Starry Night shows Van Gogh’s great ability to create a powerful image with simple subjects. Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. He is believed to have sold only one of the 900 paintings he created during those years. Yet today Van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is evident; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world and is valued in the millions of dollars, an evidence for Vincent Van Gogh’s talent. 24.According to the text, how did Van Gogh learnt painting? A. By acquiring basic drawing techniques B. By closely observing the world around him C. By carefully studying the works of great artists D. By reading many books about art 25.Which of the following does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh's paintings A. The images. B. The mood. C. The themes. D. The brushwork. 26.Why does the author refer to The Starry Night A. To praise Van Gogh's ability. B. To prove Van Gogh's respect for nature. C. To show Van Gogh's style of painting. D. To indicate Van Gogh's feelings about his art. 27. What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph probably mean A. Tolerate. B. Judge. C.Copy. D. Notice. 答案解析： 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要重点介绍梵高在色彩运用和事物形态塑造上的方法，并以其代表作《星夜》为例进行了具体说明。 【24题详解】事实理解题。根据第二段 “Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. ”可知，梵高认为要成为伟大的画家，必须要先掌握最基础的绘画技巧。 【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句 “That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.”可知，梵高成为一位受人尊敬的画家的主要原因是他对色彩的把握有自己的风格和天赋。第三段进行了阐述，第四段又举例说明。因此，D选项The brushwork（画法）正确。 【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. ”可知，本段即是对第三段梵高画风介绍的一个具体说明。 【27题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的influence可知，梵高的作品影响深远，许多人都在模仿他的画风。 C According to Americans for the Arts, more than two-thirds of U.S. adults say that the arts “lift me up beyond everyday experiences”. Still, only 30 percent attended a concert of any type in 2017;23 percent visited an art museum;six percent attended a literary event. Fewer than half actively created art of any kind. 　　What has caused this phenomenon is that we do not have time for art—we are weighed down by our day-to-day responsibilities. Maybe you like to play a little background music while you work but most of us rarely, if ever, went to see a live performance, let alone visited a gallery. And reading poetry? Perhaps not since high school. 　　Too often, we let the realities of life get in the way of the arts, which can feel insignificant by comparison. But this is a mistake. The arts might be the single most in-depth experience you will ever be given to explore the nature and meaning of life. And if you make time to consume and produce art, you will find your life fuller and happier. 　　Some philosophers address the problem of life consumed by work and material pursuit. They argue that art provides relief from this routine, in particular expanding our perspective and bringing us closer to the true reality. 　　Think of a time when you heard a piece of music and wanted to cry. Or recall your fast heartbeats as you stared at a delicate lifelike sculpture. Chances are that it stimulated(刺激) a sudden awakening, much like the shock from a lungful of pure oxygen after breathing in smoggy air. 　　If you are among those who feel that art is “pure pleasure to experience and participate in”, you might see it the same way you see eating out, or skydiving: as a luxury(奢侈品) item in your limited budgets of time and money. As such, it probably gets the same sort of treatment as any minor hobby. Don't make this error. Treat art more like exercise or sleep:a necessity for a life full of deep satisfaction. 28.What does paragraph 1 focus on? A.The opinion of U.S. adults about art. B.The types of art that U.S. adults engage in. C.The mismatch between values and behaviour as to art. D.The connection between everyday experiences and art. 29.What is a mistaken idea in the author's opinion? A.Art reveals the nature of life.　　　 B.Art gives way to material pursuit. C.Life without art is meaningless.　　　D.Background music is a kind of art. 30.What does the author want to convey in paragraph 5? A.Art awakes people's talents.　　　 B.Art improves physical health. C.Art brings us closer to nature.　　　 D.Art makes life fuller and happier. 31.What might be the best title for the text? A.Art:A Necessity, Not a Luxury　　　 B.Art:A Bridge, Not a Barrier C.Art:A Decoration, Not a Reality　　　D.Art:A Pleasure, Not a Burden 【答案】28. C 29.B 30.D 31.A 【导语】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了人们没有时间参与艺术活动这种现象和艺术的重要性,最后作者表明艺术应该是生活中的必需品而不是奢侈品。 【28题详解】主旨大意题。第一段提到,根据美国艺术协会的说法,超过三分之二的美国成年人说艺术“让我超越了日常经历”。但在2017年,只有30%的人参加了任意类型的音乐会;23%的人参观了艺术博物馆;6%的人参加了文学活动。只有不到一半的人积极创作任意形式的艺术。由此可知,第一段主要讲的是就艺术而言,人们的价值观和行为之间不匹配。故选C。 【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Too often, we let the realities of life get in the way of the arts, which can feel insignificant by comparison. But this is a mistake.”可知,艺术让位于现实生活的物质追求是错误的想法。故选B。 【30题详解】　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Think of a time when you heard a piece of music and wanted to cry. Or recall your fast heartbeats as you stared at a delicate lifelike sculpture.”并结合选项可推断,作者在第五段想表达的是艺术使生活更充实、更快乐。故选D。 【31题详解】　主旨大意题。根据文章结构可知,文章主要论述了人们没有时间参与艺术活动这种现象和艺术的重要性,所以艺术应该是生活中的必需品而不是奢侈品。由此可知,A项最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 D The city of Boston announced recently a major, citywide campaign to re-imagine public art. The Un-Monument initiative has received a donation of $3 million from the Mellon Foundation. The initiative aims to bring residents, artists and groups together to rethink the form and function of public art across the city. “It isn’t always easy to bring new things into public space,” said Kara Elliott-Ortega, Boston’s Chief of Arts and Culture. “Not just because there might be needless and time-consuming procedures, but because there’re spaces that are thought of as kind of frozen in time in a historic way.” Elliott-Ortega said they’ll take advantage of the funding to engage in dialogues with people about the creation of public art through temporary installations (装置), free public events and interactive cultural experiences. “We’re focused on unpacking what kinds of monuments (纪念碑) we want to have in Boston going forward, what they mean to us, what stories are missing,” said Elliott-Ortega. Boston is one of nine U. S. cities to receive funding from the Mellon Foundation. Its president Elizabeth Alexander said, “Regarding other public art, understanding and acceptance are necessary. At the end of this, I hope that the work goes on, with Mellon or with others, because the work of telling stories in public places is timeless work. So the right way is that the work continues in a way that recognizes us in all of our power and beauty.” Victor “Marka27” Qui Onez is among the initial group of artists participating in Un-Monument. He’s creating a large sculptural installation, Elevar la Cultura, consisting of 30 to 40 plastic picnic coolers.“For the most part, people use coolers for leisure time — at celebrations, barbecues, and all those things,” said Qui Onez. The artist, who was born in Mexico, came to America as a child. “But for many immigrant (移民) cultures, the cooler is a way that people who come to this country are able to make an honest living for their families, selling fresh fruit, cooked food, whatever it may be.” 32．What’s the main challenge of re-imagining public art in Boston? A．People are attached to the past. B．There are not enough funds. C．Residents show no interest in it. D．It’s difficult to find top artists. 33．What will the funding be used to do? A．Restore Boston’s old public art works. B．Create public art suitable for Boston. C．Organize more events to collect money. D．Hire more artists to create modern art. 34．What is Alexander’s hope for public art? A．Increasing its quantity. B．Speeding up its progress. C．Keeping it more traditional. D．Making it more inclusive. 35．What does the cooler symbolize for Qui Onez? A．Immigrants’ survival. B．Leisure activity. C．A wealth symbol. D．An artistic tool. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了波士顿市宣布开展一项全市性的重塑公共艺术运动，名为“非纪念碑”计划，并介绍了该计划的相关信息。 【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Not just because there might be needless and time-consuming procedures, but because there’re spaces that are thought of as kind of frozen in time in a historic way.(这不仅仅是因为可能存在不必要且耗时的程序，还因为有些空间被认为是以一种历史性的方式凝固在时间里)”可知，在波士顿重塑公共艺术的主要挑战是人们倾向于认为某些空间在历史上是凝固的。由此推知，人们总是留恋过去。故选A。 【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Elliott-Ortega said they’ll take advantage of the funding to engage in dialogues with people about the creation of public art through temporary installations (装置), free public events and interactive cultural experiences.(Elliott-Ortega表示，他们将利用这笔资金，通过临时装置、免费公共活动和互动文化体验等方式，与人们就公共艺术的创作进行对话)”可知，资金将用于创作适合波士顿的公共艺术。故选B。 【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“At the end of this, I hope that the work goes on, with Mellon or with others, because the work of telling stories in public places is timeless work. So the right way is that the work continues in a way that recognizes us in all of our power and beauty.(最后，我希望这项工作能继续下去，无论是和Mellon合作还是和其他人合作，因为在公共场所讲故事的工作是永恒的。所以正确的方式是，这项工作以一种承认我们所有力量和美丽的方式继续下去)”可推知Alexander希望公共艺术更具包容性。故选D。 【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“But for many immigrant (移民) cultures, the cooler is a way that people who come to this country are able to make an honest living for their families, selling fresh fruit, cooked food, whatever it may be.(但对于许多移民文化来说，冷藏箱是那些来到这个国家的人能够为家人谋生的方式，他们卖新鲜水果、熟食，或者其他任何东西)”可知，对于Qui Onez来说，冷藏箱象征着移民的生存。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Professional fine artists can find inspiration in many different places. Here are four of the most common sources of inspiration: Looking through art books Books are a huge source of inspiration that’s largely overlooked these days.36.____________.You never know what you might find.The tangibility（可触性） of holding a book and feeling the artistry behind the material presented on paper can be inspiring. Staring at people and sketching (素描）them from life By observing the world around them and capturing people in their everyday lives, artists can better understand the human form and how people move and interact. 37._____________,and see what exciting characters you encounter. When you’re sketching people from life, keep it loose and try to capture their essence. 38.___________；instead, focus on capturing the person's character and the emotions they are experiencing. Looking back at old work 39.___________If you're feeling incredibly bold. find a piece you're not happy with, turn it upside down, and start a new painting on top of it. Sometimes just the process of seeing your progress or seeing the start of an idea you never fully explored can help bring you some ideas. Connecting with other artists in your community Dialogues with others in the industry can help you recognize and define new ideas more clearly. 40.__________ Perhaps all you need is a friend, a collaborator or a mentor（导师）to get motivated to create. The conversation will give you something to think about. A. You don't need to create perfect portrait B. Look at previous ideas to develop new ones C. Take a ride on the train with your sketchbook D.Go to your local library or museum and read art books E. Step out of your usual routine and explore new techniques F. Fine artists often use critiques to find inspiration for their work G. Even non-artists may provide you with fresh viewpoints that can help you progress 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39 B 40. E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了专业艺术家四种灵感的来源。 【36题详解】本段小标题是“通过艺术书来寻找灵感”，所以本题首先要和小标题一致。第一句话提到 “Books are a huge source of inspiration that’s largely overlooked these days.”，这就在强调书籍是灵感的重要来源，但是现在被大家忽视了。那我们要思考，接下来应该是告诉我们怎么去利用书籍获取灵感。D选项“去当地图书馆或博物馆读艺术书”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】本段的小标题是 “Staring at people and sketching (素描）them from life”，重点是观察人们并进行人物写生来获取灵感，本段第一句 “By observing the world around them and capturing people in their everyday lives...”，意思是通过观察周围世界，捕捉日常生活中的人物。 我们要找一个选项是和在日常生活场景中观察人物并且进行素描有关的。C 选项 “Take a ride on the train with your sketchbook”，带着素描本坐火车。火车是一个公共场合，在火车上可以观察到各种各样的人，这就为观察日常生活中的人物并进行素描提供了一个很好的场景，符合这一段的主题，所以选 C。 【38题详解】前面提到 “keep it loose and try to capture their essence.”，意思是写生的时候要放松并且抓住人物的精髓。后面又说 “instead, focus on capturing the person's character and the emotions they are experiencing.”，强调要关注人物的性格和他们正在经历的情绪。 所以中间空缺的部分应该是和不要过于注重某方面，而是要关注精髓有关的内容。 选项分析： A 选项 “You don't need to create perfect portrait”，意思是你不需要创作完美的肖像。这就和前后文联系起来了，告诉我们在写生的时候，不要把重点放在创作完美的肖像上，而是要抓住人物更重要的特质，比如性格和情绪，所以 A 选项符合语境。 【39题详解】本段的标题是 “Looking back at old work”，很明显是在说回顾旧作品。我们要找一个选项是和回顾旧作品有关，并且能够体现回顾旧作品的作用或者目的的内容。 选项分析： A 选项是关于写生人物的，和回顾旧作品没有关系，不选 A。 B 选项 “Look at previous ideas to develop new ones”，意思是看看以前的想法来发展新的想法。这正好符合回顾旧作品的目的，通过回顾以前的作品中的想法，来激发新的创作灵感，和这一段的主题紧密相连，所以选 B。 【40题详解】这一段的主题是 “Connecting with other artists in your community”，讲的是和社区里的其他艺术家交流。后面提到这种对话能让你有思考的内容，所以我们要找一个选项是和和其他艺术家交流能带来的积极改变或者启发有关的。E 选项 “Step out of your usual routine and explore new techniques”（走出你平常的惯例，探索新技术）体现了与其他艺术家交流可能带来的积极改变，即突破原有习惯，探索新事物，与后文对话能带来思考相呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Yu is a passionate young artist whose lifelong dream is to blend traditional Chinese art with modern design. She first 41. ______ as a rising star when her works were displayed in a national art exhibition last year. To realize her dream, Chen Yu has 42. ______ countless hours in learning ancient craftsmanship from senior artists. She firmly believes that 43. ______ skills are the foundation of creative innovation. Her works are 44. ______ yet full of imagination, which has helped her earn a good 45. ______ in the art circle. However, Chen Yu faces great challenges. One of the biggest difficulties 46. ______ to balance traditional art forms with public appeal. She 47. ______ to convey deep cultural connotations through her works while making them accessible to young audiences. “The key to success 48. ______ to stay true to tradition but not be afraid to innovate,” she often says. To achieve her goal, Chen Yu regularly visits ancient art workshops and 49. ______ on learning from masters. She also 50. ______ time in studying digital design tools to enrich her creative methods. Her unique style 51. ______ her apart from other artists. Chen Yu’s story tells us that the true purpose of art 52. ______ to inherit cultural heritage and inject new vitality into traditional art. With passion and perseverance, young artists 53. ______ traditional art shine in the modern era. Last month, she held her first personal exhibition. What surprised everyone was her courage 54. ______ traditional ink wash painting with 3D technology. The exhibition was a great success, and it proved that her years of 55. ______ had finally paid off. 41.A. emerged B. raised C. lifted D. arose 42.A. spent B. invested C. cost D. took 43.A. practical B. precise C. actual D. real 44.A. realistic B. true C. practical D. actual 45.A. fame B. popularity C. reputation D. name 46.A. are B. is C. was D. were 47.A. searches B. looks C. seeks D. finds 48.A. is B. are C. was D. were 49.A. focuses B. concentrates C. fixes D. connects 50.A. devotes B. invests C. spends D. takes 51.A. makes B. sets C. puts D. keeps 52.A. are B. is C. was D. were 53.A. can make B. let C. have D. get 54.A. combining B. to combine C. combine D. combined 55.A. investment B. expense C. cost D. payment 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文以年轻艺术家传承与创新传统艺术的历程为线索，融入本课时核心词汇（如 precise、reputation、invest 等）和 “不定式作表语” 核心语法，既帮助学生巩固语言知识，又引导其理解艺术创作中 “坚守传统与突破创新” 的平衡，契合单元艺术主题与核心素养要求。 【41题详解】解析：句意为 “去年她的作品在全国艺术展展出时，首次作为新星崭露头角”。emerge（出现；崭露头角）符合语境；raised（举起；培养）、lifted（举起）、arose（产生，常与问题、矛盾搭配）均不贴合 “艺术家成名” 的语境，故选 A。 【42题详解】解析：固定搭配 “invest time in doing sth.”（投入时间做某事），强调有目的的长期投入，契合 “学习古老技艺” 的语境；spent 常用 “spend time doing sth.”，但此处更突出 “投入” 的主动性与目的性；cost（花费）主语为物；took 常用 “it takes sb. time to do sth.”，故选 B。 【43题详解】解析：句意为 “她坚信精准的技艺是创新的基础”。precise（精准的）修饰 “skills”，符合艺术创作对技艺的要求；practical（实用的）、actual（实际的）、real（真实的）均无法体现艺术技艺的 “精准性”，故选 B。 【44题详解】解析：句意为 “她的作品逼真却富有想象力”。realistic（逼真的；现实的）形容艺术作品风格，符合语境；true（真实的）、practical（实用的）、actual（实际的）均不适合描述艺术作品的特质，故选 A。 【45题详解】解析：固定搭配 “earn a good reputation”（赢得良好声誉），侧重专业领域的口碑；fame（名声）侧重广泛知名度；popularity（受欢迎度）侧重大众喜爱度；name（名字）语义不符，故选 C。 【46题详解】解析：主语 “One of the biggest difficulties” 为单数，陈述客观情况用一般现在时，故填 is，选 B。 【47题详解】解析：固定搭配 “seek to do sth.”（试图做某事），为单元核心短语；search（寻找）常与 for 搭配；look（看）、find（找到）语义不符，故选 C。 【48题详解】解析：主语 “The key to success” 为单数，陈述客观真理用一般现在时，故填 is，选 A。 【49题详解】解析：固定搭配 “concentrate on doing sth.”（全神贯注于做某事），强调专注于学习技艺；focus 需与 on 搭配，但 concentrate 更贴合 “专注钻研” 的语境；fix（固定）、connect（连接）语义不符，故选 B。 【50题详解】解析：固定搭配 “spend time in doing sth.”（花费时间做某事），此处侧重 “花费时间学习工具”；devote 常用 “devote time to doing sth.”；invest 强调 “有回报的投入”，此处无明显回报指向；take 常用 “it takes sb. time to do sth.”，故选 C。 【51题详解】解析：固定短语 “set apart from”（使与众不同），句意为 “她独特的风格使她区别于其他艺术家”，故选 B。 【52题详解】解析：主语 “the true purpose of art” 为单数，陈述客观真理用一般现在时，故填 is，选 B。 【53题详解】解析：句意为 “年轻艺术家能让传统艺术在现代绽放光彩”。can make（能够使）符合语境；let（让）语气较随意；have（使）需搭配 “have sb. do sth.”；get（使）常用 “get sb. to do sth.”，故选 A。 【54题详解】解析：名词 courage 后接不定式作后置定语，表 “…… 的勇气”，故选 B。 【55题详解】解析：句意为 “多年的投入终于得到了回报”。investment（投入）符合语境；expense（开支）、cost（成本）、payment（付款）均侧重 “花费”，无 “投入” 的积极含义，故选 A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Art has always been a powerful way to convey human emotions. The main purpose of many artists' works 56. ________ (be) to reflect the society they live in. A young painter I know 57. ________ (invest) a lot of time in learning traditional techniques recently. His dream is 58. ________ (create) works that can touch people's hearts. Last month, an art exhibition 59. ________ (hold) in our city. It was intended 60. ________ (promote) cultural exchange between young artists. Many influential works were on display, and one of them 61. ________ (impress) me most. The artist's unique use of color set his work apart 62. ________ others. What surprised us was his courage 63. ________ (combine) modern technology with traditional art forms. Now, more and more young people seek 64. ________ (learn) about classic art. The key to passing down traditional art is 65. ________ (arouse) their interest and passion. Only in this way can we ensure that valuable art heritage will not fade away. 【答案】56.is 57.has invested 58. to create 59. was held 60. to promote 61. impressed 62. from 63. to combine 64. to learn 65. to arouse 【答案解析】 56.is 解析：主语为 “The main purpose”（单数），陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故填 is。 57. has invested 解析：根据时间状语 “recently”（最近），此处用现在完成时；主语 “A young painter” 为单数，故填 has invested。 58.to create 解析：此处为 “不定式作表语”，主语为 dream，表目的或愿望，结构为 “be + to do”，故填 to create。 59.was held 解析：主语 “an art exhibition” 与 hold 为被动关系，且根据 “Last month” 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was held。 60.to promote 解析：固定搭配 “be intended to do sth.”（旨在做某事），故填 to promote。 61.impressed 解析：根据前文时间状语 “Last month”，此处用一般过去时，impress 的过去式为 impressed。 62.from 解析：固定短语 “set apart from”（使与众不同；使突出），故填 from。 63.to combine 解析：名词 courage 后接不定式作后置定语，表 “…… 的勇气”，故填 to combine。 64.to learn 解析：固定搭配 “seek to do sth.”（试图做某事），故填 to learn。 65.to arouse 解析：此处为 “不定式作表语”，主语为 The key，表具体做法，结构为 “be + to do”，故填 to arouse。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华,在你校学习的英国交换生Tim发邮件说他下学期要选修一门艺术课,学校共开设两门课程:中国书法和中国绘画,希望你能向他推荐其中一门课程。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括: 1.推荐的课程; 2.推荐的理由; 3.你的祝愿。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中国书法 Chinese calligraphy;中国绘画Chinese painting 【参考范文】 Dear Tim, Knowing that you haven’t decided which course to choose between Chinese calligraphy and Chinese painting,I am writing to offer my recommendation. Chinese calligraphy is highly recommended,which serves as a window into Chinese profound culture.The course,a combination of theory and practice,is given by a famous master,and ranks number one among our school courses in terms of popularity.Besides,the course includes weekly workshops for calligraphy lovers to practice calligraphy and to communicate.Seize the chance and you won’t be disappointed! Wish you a rewarding voyage of discovering the beauty of Chinese calligraphy! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily loved school. However, there was one class Lily worried about more than any other —art. She didn’t know why she just wasn’t any good at drawing, painting, or cutting. Ms. Clay, the art teacher, stood at the front of the room. “Class, next Friday our school is going to have an art competition,” she announced. Ms. Clay was a great teacher, and Lily liked her a lot. But this announcement made Lily nervous. “Everyone in the school will create a piece of artwork to show in the library. You can use the different types of artwork we have been studying.” Ms. Clay was quite excited when she spoke while Lily found herself sinking lower in her chair. Lily had the whole weekend to work on her project, but she could not think of anything to do. On Monday, Lily felt frightened, so after school Lily asked Ms. Clay if she could write an art paper instead of doing an art project. “I understand this project scared you, Lily.” Ms. Clay said. “Just remember, you can create any kind of art you want.” Ms. Clay smiled at her. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings —it isn’t always painting, drawing, or cutting. I know you will think of something very creative, and I can’t wait to see it.” When Lily arrived home, she took out a piece of paper and a pencil. She remembered Ms. Clay’s words. “Art is a person’s way of expressing his or her feelings.” Lily wrote the word “terrified” on her paper. She crumpled(揉皱) the paper and threw it to the side of her desk. Then Lily stared at the crumpled ball. Suddenly an idea struck her. Why not create something out of crumpled paper? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The crumpled paper reminded her of a snowball. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Para.1 The crumpled paper reminded her of a snowball. Inspired, she scurried around the house rummaging for more paper, crumpling it into balls of different sizes. For hours, she was fully engrossed in making them into a snowman: big balls for the body, small ones for the head, an orange paper strip twisted into a carrot nose, black marker-drawn circles as eyes, and a scrap of old scarf around its neck. Gazing at the snowman she’d crafted, a profound sense of accomplishment washed over her. Para.2 On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library. Throughout the journey, she was acutely aware of the preciousness of her work. On arriving at the library, she laid it gently on the display table, eyeing it with pride and care. As classmates arrived, they were surprised and admiring, crowding around to ask about her creative idea, which Lily happily shared with a warm smile. When her art teacher came over and gave a thumbs-up in approval, Lily beamed even brighter. At that moment, she truly understood art’s boundlessness and knew she could create something unique. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司22 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $