内容正文:
英 语
8年级 下册
题目好 分册好 服务好
YL
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第二课时 Reading (1)
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第二课时 Reading (1)
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第二课时 Reading (1)
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Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1.The man was (罚款) for breaking the traffic rules.
2.In today’s class meeting,our teacher taught us how to
(回收利用) waste.
3.[熟词生义]His father was in (完全的) agreement with him over his study plan.
total
recycle
fined
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Ⅲ
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4.[合肥包河区二模]It is often said that a (严格的) teacher shapes excellent students.
5.[合肥瑶海区二模][熟词生义]The exam can be taken at three (级别).
6.Please be careful with the old machine—it’s easy to
(破损).
break
levels
strict
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Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.废物在扔进垃圾桶前应分类。
The waste should be different groups before being thrown into the rubbish bin.
2.我们不应该在公共场所随意扔垃圾。
We shouldn’t carelessly in public.
drop/throw litter
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Ⅲ
separated into
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3.运动会对你的健康产生影响。
Exercise can to your health.
4.能否实现梦想取决于你的努力程度。
Whether your dream can come true or not _
how hard you work.
on
depends
make a difference
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5.为了构建绿色家园,我们必须妥善处理垃圾。
To build a green world,rubbish must _
properly.
with
be dealt
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Ⅲ.单项填空
( )1.[池州三模]The wind energy costs very little and will never______,and it produces little pollution.
A.run out B.turn off
C.throw away D.give up
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A
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( )2.[合肥瑶海区一模]It’s necessary for us to use water______to save energy.
A.wisely B.widely
C.quickly D.clearly
A
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( )3.[安庆期中]—Mr Sigmund,I get angry easily when my parents don’t agree with me.
—Please try to______yourself and learn to put yourself in their shoes.
A.dislike B.control
C.touch D.believe
B
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( )4.[湖北武汉中考]—What a team!They’re always pulling together.
—Exactly.No force can______them.
A.separate B.push
C.guard D.shape
A
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( )5.[亳州一模]Today people_______speak Chinese around the world,and many like China very much.
A.hardly B.politely
C.widely D.luckily
C
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( )1.A.special B.classical C.popular D.impossible
Ⅰ.完形填空[芜湖期末]
Electric vehicles(EV,电动汽车) are widely used in China now.Actually,EVs have been around for more than a hundred years.But they have really been 1 in the past ten years.Here are some reasons.
C
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( )2.A.Instead B.However C.Moreover D.Yet
( )3.A.achieve B.produce C.avoid D.recycle
B
Helping the Environment
Traditional cars,burning oil and other resources,make harmful gases(气体).But EVs don’t burn oil. 2 ,they are driven by strong batteries.So,they hardly 3 greenhouse gases.
A
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( )4.A.messages B.decisions C.problems D.mistakes
( )5.A.less B.fewer C.worse D.more
( )6.A.agreeing with B.working with
C.leading to D.sticking to
B
A
Poop(粪便) Power!
EVs still face 4 .Their batteries may use electricity from coal(煤) or oil.However,EVs use 5 energy than oil cars.Some electricity now even comes from wind power.A new idea uses cow poop to make electricity.One EV company is 6 a large farm to try this way.
C
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( )7.A.because B.after C.if D.before
( )8.A.pushing B.reducing C.increasing D.forming
( )9.A.stations B.websites C.situations D.organizations
A
C
Always Getting Better
Another problem for EVs is their limited(有限的) miles.This is how far they can travel 7 their batteries need another charge(充电).But now their miles are 8 .Some new EVs can travel nearly three times farther.More charging 9 are being built too.In Sweden,some companies even build a road that charges EVs while driving!
D
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( )10.A.moving B.improving C.painting D.warning
Though not perfect,EVs are 10 our environment step by step.
B
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☆拓展设问
( )11.What does the writer think of the future of electric vehicles?
A.Boring. B.Difficult.
C.Bright. D.Interesting.
C
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Ⅰ
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Ⅱ.阅读理解[情境题]
DO YOU WANT TO BE LIKE DR JANE?
JOIN ROOTS & SHOOTS TODAY
Join Dr Jane Goodall’s global network(全球网络) of young people in more than 130 countries taking action to improve our world!
◆Organize a mobile phone recycling activity!
◆Raise and become a chimp(黑猩猩) protector!
◆Educate others about sustainable palm oil(可持续棕榈油)!
◆Hold a cake sale with a toy chimp as a prize!
◆Plant a tree or garden at school!
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By joining Dr Jane’s Roots & Shoots,you will:
●get ideas on how to make a difference,activity information and money raising tips
●be part of a special group of kids changing the world in Australia and around the world
●get information on coming chances for young leaders
●help protect chimps,save their living areas and support African communities
Join or donate online today
www.janegoodall.org.au
rootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au
www.facebook.com/pages/
The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia
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( )1.How are young people from Roots & Shoots making the world better?
A.By selling cakes at school.
B.By recycling mobile phones.
C.By producing toy chimps.
D.By teaching kids how to plant trees.
B
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( )2.What are you expected to do if you become a member of Roots & Shoots?
A.Be helpful for African communities.
B.Share information with leaders.
C.Go to Australia to meet Dr Jane.
D.Raise money on its websites.
( )3.What is the text?
A.A story. B.A notice. C.A speech. D.A poster.
D
A
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