山东潍坊市高密市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

八年级英语 （时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park Chimelong Safari Park is the biggest safari park in Asia. There are over 20,000 rare (稀有的) animals and over 500 different species (物种). ◆Opening Hours Monday—Friday 9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday 9:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆Rules for Tourists Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. The self-drive tour allows tourists to see the animals while driving their own car around the park. They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of animals. But they cannot get off in the self-drive area. In order to stop tourists from feeding the animals, food except baby food cannot be taken into the park. Tourists can have meals in the restaurants inside the park. ◆Ticket Information 300 yuan/ an adult 210 yuan/a child (1.0—1.5 metres tall) ◆Ways of going to the park The park is about one-hour bus ride from Guangzhou City Centre, but it is quite easy to get there by underground. Take Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong. At Exit (出口) D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park. It takes you 3-5 minutes. Of course, you can also spend about ten minutes walking there. 1. When can tourists visit the park? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 7:00 p.m. on Saturday. 2. Tourists can do the following in the park EXCEPT ________. A. taking babies to the park B. giving food to animals C. driving cars in a certain area D. taking photos of animals 3. If Mr and Mrs Green go to the park with their 1.2-metre-tall son, they should pay ________. A 900 yuan B. 630 yuan C. 720 yuan D. 810 yuan B Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work hard to do things that were easy for common people. Every time his classmates tried to help him, he would say, “Thanks, but I can do it myself.” He learned to use his four fingers to do different things. When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked the piano very much. “You can’t do it,” his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge. “I will show people that I can,” he said to himself. Months later, a neighbour gave Darrius an old piano when she moved away. Darrius taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day. Darrius’ favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius a year to learn it. When he could play it, he felt so happy. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it and his music is popular today. “I am disabled,” Darrius says, “but I don’t let it stop me from following my dream.” 4. What was Darrius interested in when he was ten? A. Doing different things. B. Playing the piano. C. Giving a concert. D. Creating a song. 5. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the last paragraph? A Making his music popular. B. Changing his dream. C. Playing his own music. D. Buying his own piano. 6. What is the right order for the following events? ①Darrius’ father asked him to give up the idea of playing the piano. ②Darrius played the music River Flows in You together with Yiruma. ③Darrius was born with four fingers. ④Darrius got an old piano from his neighbour. A. ③①④② B. ③①②④ C. ①③④② D. ①④②③ 7. What does the story want to tell us? A. A good beginning is half done. B. Practice makes perfect. C. It’s never too old to learn. D. Everything is possible. C How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way— taking a S’Cool Bus. The S’Cool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle, sport and sharing. It’s interesting for children to ride the bus together to go to school. Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for children. Each seat has a helmet and safety belt. There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make children feel comfortable. Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter, a 10-year-old student, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the S’Cool Bus is my favourite way of transport. I can ride it together with other children to keep healthy. It’s funny.” For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school. The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France The use of S’Cool Bus shows us that we can protect the earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try. 8. How many persons can the bike bus hold together? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve. 9. What does the underlined word “roof” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 车架 B. 车体 C. 车顶 D. 车厢 10. Why does the writer give the example of Peter in Paragraph 4? A. To prove the bike bus is nice. B. To tell people the bike bus is funny. C. To show he is good at keeping healthy. D. To explain he is a big fan of the bike bus. 11. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A Safe Way on the School Bus B. Popular Transport in the Netherlands C. The History of the Netherlands’ Bikes D. A Green and Fun Way to School—S’Cool Bus D Do you have curiosity? Curiosity is a strong wish to know something. ___12___ Children like to ask questions for curiosity while adults usually find out new things by reading or watching. Curious people have made many great discoveries in history. They wondered how things worked and how to make things work more quickly. Now, even if you don’t plan to be an inventor, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. ___13___ And you will like them as you enjoy the process (过程) of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will help you do better in your work. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. ___14___ Instead, read all kinds of books, listen to speeches, and ask questions. Besides, learn to understand what different people know. Don’t think you already know everything. ___15___ Find out what it is, and ask about it. This helps you learn something and makes other people happy by sharing their knowledge. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. In fact, it’s a part of human nature. B. Don’t always get information in the same way. C. Classes will be more interesting with curiosity. D. People should develop a habit of asking questions. E. Remember that everyone knows something that you don't know. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Internet plays an important part in our lives. We use it to study, play games, and communicate with friends. But we also need to be careful to stay safe online. Here are some tips for you: First protect your ___16___ information. Never share your full name, address, phone number, or school name with ___17___ online. These details can be used by bad people to harm you. Second, ___18___ strong passwords. Use a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols. Don’t use simple words like “123456” or your birthday. Change your passwords often to keep ___19___ accounts safe. Third, be careful when ___20___ links (链接) or downloading files. Some links may lead to dangerous websites that can steal your information or damage your computer. If you’re not sure, ask an adult for help. Fourth, think carefully ___21___ you post. Once something is online, it’s ___22___ to delete (删除). Don’t share photos or messages that you might regret later. Also, don’t argue ___23___ strangers online. Stay polite and respectful. Lastly, ___24___ your feelings. If something or someone online makes you feel uncomfortable, tell your parents or teachers ___25___. By following these rules, you can enjoy the Internet safely and have fun at the same time. 16. A. correct B. personal C. new D. helpful 17. A. friends B. adults C. strangers D. parents 18. A. create B. invent C. discover D. avoid 19. A. his B. her C. my D. your 20. A. clicking B. shutting C. collecting D. copying 21. A. after B. before C. while D. till 22. A. easy B. simple C. hard D. strange 23. A. with B. for C. by D. about 24. A. test B. hide C. save D. trust 25. A. widely B. recently C. quickly D. blindly 三、综合填空（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 根据音标、首字母或上下文情境完成短文。 During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, ___26___ /slɪm/ and confident woman with an iron leg drew everyone’s attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She had to live with an ___27___ /ˌaːtɪ'fɪʃəl/ leg. It wasn’t comfortable, and her leg often ___28___ /bled/. People’s curious eyes made her even more u___29___. She always tried to hide her leg under ___30___ /dʒiːnz/ or dresses. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided to stop hiding her leg. To her surprise, she received lots of e___31___ words. She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding h___32___ again. Now Niu Yu shares her story on social media. She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them ___33___ look forward. In 2023, she carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. “It is a great h___34___ for me,” she said. A disaster can bring ___35___ /wuːndz/ and pain. But we should always face them with courage. 四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 My mother and I stayed in a town near Pompeii. One night, I ___36___ (sleep) when the ground shook very hard. My mother rushed into my room ___37___ (wake) me up. We had to stay outside for the night. My mother was so ___38___ (scare) that she didn’t shut her eyes for even one second. By six o’clock the next morning, many buildings were still shaking. We decided ___39___ (leave) the town. The road was ___40___ (crowd). We were at a place out of town. Just then, ___41___ (shock) things happened. Our coach couldn’t go ___42___ (straight) ahead. It began to move from side to side. The sea moved back suddenly, and many sea animals were left on the sand. We noticed a very dark cloud moving down and ___43___ (cover) the sea. My mother asked me to continue without her, but I refused to leave her behind. We moved on while the cloud ___44___ (spread) over the land like a flood. It turned day into night. The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall in heavy ___45___ (shower). All around us, people were trying to find their families in the dark. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填入短文中。 picnic, signs, smelly, packets, so as to, reduce, noise, anything, kick, opposite After a busy day at work, I got on the train to go home. I went to a quiet area in order to read. I sat down and took out my book. Suddenly, a girl ___46___ me started playing loud music on her phone. What a shock! I almost jumped up in surprise. A minute later, the man next to me took out several ___47___ of food. It was like he was on a ___48___. People have to eat, of course, but the food was so ___49___! It was like sitting next to a mountain of blue cheese. I covered my ears in order to block the ___50___ coming from Rock Girl. I covered my nose so as to ___51___ the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food. Then a boy behind me started to ___52___ my seat. My anger grew. My face turned as red as a tomato! I asked him to stop. However, his mother replied, “Come on, he’s just a kid.” I turned around ___53___ see the other passengers’ faces. They also seemed unhappy, but no one did ___54___. Will they think me a fool if I do something? I looked at the ___55___ on the wall. They read “Please be quiet”, “No smelly food” and “Please look after your children”. Everyone knows the rules, I thought. They aren’t just on the wall but also in our minds and hearts. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ①Digital life has become an important part of our daily routines. It brings both convenience and challenges. ②First, digital communication connects us instantly. I video call my grandparents every Sunday, seeing their smiles and hearing their voices as if they were right beside me. During the pandemic (大流行病), my classmates and I used online meetings to study together, never missing a lesson. These ways bridge distances and keep us close to loved ones. ③Second, digital tools make learning much easier. I use educational apps like Duolingo to practice English words daily. Last week, I even watched a video online about a science experiment to understand how plants grow. It’s much more interesting than just reading a book! These resources open up a world of knowledge at our fingertips. ④However, digital life also has its disadvantages. Many students spend hours daily on games or short videos, neglecting outdoor activities. Some of my friends have become near-sighted or overweight because of this. Moreover, online privacy is a concern. Some apps collect our personal information without permission, and fake links might trick us into losing money. ⑤All in all, digital life is a double-edged sword. It connects us, teaches us, and saves us time, but we must use it wisely. Let’s enjoy its benefits while staying aware of its risks. 56. What does “they” refer to in Paragraph 2? （第二段they指代） _______________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why did the writer watch a video online? （根据短文内容回答问题） _______________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? （根据短文内容回答问题） _______________________________________________________________________________ 59. What is the structure of the passage? （画出文章的结构图如①/②/③） _______________________________________________________________________________ 60. Give the passage a suitable title. （给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题） _______________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作（满分15分） 61. Teens Around the World是一个国际交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖，假如你是Daming，阅读原贴后，用英语回贴。 Teens Around the World Subject: A story about rules Everyone has heard lots of stories about rules in the past. Have you ever met one? When and where did the story happen? What did you do? What have you learnt? Please share one with us. Linda, America 要求： 1. 80词左右； 2. 不要出现本人信息； 3. 禁止抄袭试卷中的语篇内容。 Dear Linda, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Daming, China 八年级英语 （时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. E 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 三、综合填空（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. slim 27. artificial 28. bled 29. uncomfortable##uncomfortable 30. jeans 31. encouraging##ncouraging 32. herself##erself 33. to 34. honor##onor 35. wounds 四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. was sleeping 37. to wake 38. scared 39. to leave 40. crowded 41. shocking 42. straight 43. covering 44. was spreading 45. showers 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46 opposite 47. packets 48. picnic 49. smelly 50. noise 51. reduce 52. kick 53. so as to 54. anything 55. signs 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. It refers to the writer’s grandparents. 57. To understand how plants grow. 58. Digital life has its disadvantages. 59. ①/②③④/⑤ 60. Digital Life: A Double-Edged Sword 七、写作（满分15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文: Dear Linda, I want to share a story about rules. Last month, I saw a boy litter in the park. I politely told him it was wrong and helped him pick it up. He looked a bit surprised at first, but then nodded understandingly. He felt sorry and promised to follow rules next time. This experience taught me that rules make our society better. Everyone should obey them. Also, we can kindly remind others when they break rules. Small actions can bring big changes. Daming, China 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $