精品解析：湖南长沙市明德天心中学等校2025年下学期七年级期末英语试题

初一年级2025年下学期期末考试 英语试卷 命题人：____________ 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，61道小题，满分 100分，时量 100分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 (共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Green. C. Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. Nice to meet you. What’s your name? B: I’m David Green. Nice to meet you too. 2. Where is the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the supermarket. B. Behind the supermarket. C. In front of the supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Excuse me, are there any hotels near here? B:Yes. There is a big one next to the supermarket. 3. Whose basketball is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Tom’s. B. It’s Jane’s. C. It’s Sarah’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Excuse me, Tom. Is this your basketball? B:No, it isn’t. It’s Jane’s. Mine is under Sarah’s desk. 4. When does the sports meeting begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, Jack. It’s eight o’clock. You need to get up at seven thirty. B: Don’t worry mom. The sports meeting starts at thirty past eight. 5. How many students are there in Peter’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Twenty. B. Twenty-two. C. Forty-two. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, how many students are there in your class? B: Oh, my class is big. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the school like? A. It’s nice and big. B. It’s nice and small. C. It’s nice and clean. 7. What do the students often do after class in their free time? A. They play sports. B. They read books. C. They go to different clubs. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Daniel. Can you tell me something about your new school life? M: Yes, of course. Our school isn’t big, but it is very nice. W: Oh, it must look beautiful. How many classes are there in your school? M: It has 3 grades, and there are 6 classes in each grade. My classroom is on the ground floor. W: What do you often do after class in your free time? M: After class students go to different clubs. And I go to the library every Wednesday, because I’m a member of the reading club. W: That’s wonderful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can Jane do? A. She can play Chinese chess. B. She can play the guitar. C. She can draw. 9. What club does Mike want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mike. B: Hi Jane. Can you play the guitar? A: No, I can’t. But I can play Chinese chess. I am in the school chess club. B: When do you go to the chess club? A: On the weekend. Well. What club do you want to join, Mike? B: The art club. A: I also want to join it. B: OK. Let’s go. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is Miss White’s birthday? A. On September 10th. B. On October 1st. C. On December 10th. 11. What do the students want to do on her birthday? A. Make a cake. B. Buy some gifts. C. Sing a song. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Kate. When is our English teacher Miss White’s birthday? B: Hello, Peter. Why do you ask? A: Because I want us all to give her a surprise. She is always kind to everyone. B: Sounds good. Her birthday is on September 10th. A: Oh, it is Teachers’ Day too. Let’s sing a song to her. I can play the guitar. B: Great idea. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who can play the guitar well? A. Ella. B. Helen. C. Peter. 13. Whose black ping-pong bat is it? A. Peter’s. B. Peter’s father’s. C. Helen’s. 14. When do they often play ping-pong together? A. At weekends. B. After school. C. On school days. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Ella. Welcome to my home. W: Thanks, Peter. Oh, this guitar is really nice. Do you often play the guitar? M: No, it’s my sister Helen’s. W: She can play the guitar well, right? M: Exactly. She often plays it after school. She works really hard. W: And whose ping-pong bats are those? M: Well, the black one is mine. And the red one is my father’s. W: Do you often play ping-pong together? M: Yes, we often play it at weekends. My father loves sports too. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Cindy think of music? A. It’s useful. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s difficult. 16. Who is Anna? A. Cindy’s friend. B. Cindy’s sister. C. Bob’s sister. 17. How many subjects are mentioned (提到) in the conversation? A. Four B. Three C. Five. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A:I think science is fun and easy. I like it best. Do you like it, Cindy? B:No, it’s difficult for me. I like music best because it’s a relaxing subject. A:Many girls like music. My sister Anna also likes it best. B:I like geography too. It’s really useful. A:I think it’s boring and I don’t like it. B:How about math, Bob? A:Well. Math is my favorite subject. B:I don’t think so. I like English but math is difficult for me. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How does Rick go to school? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 19. What is Rick’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Geography. C. Maths. 20. Where is Rick now? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the room. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Coco. I am a five-year-old dog. I live in Rick’s home. Rick is a middle school student. He lives far from his school. So his father drives him to school every day. The school begins at ten to eight. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. Of all the subjects he likes geography best, because his geography teacher Mr Wang makes the class really fun. After school he always does his homework in his room first. After dinner he usually plays with me in the park. Look, we are playing here. We are having fun. Do you want to join us? 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Breakfast Club — Open: 7:30 a.m. – 8:00 a.m. — Cost: $3.50 a time Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs, bread and fruit juice. In the club they can also try making a cup of tea with their friends. Then they will feel good and be ready for the school day. After-school Club — Open: 3:00 p.m.– 5:30 p.m. — Cost: $7.50 a time Here your children can relax, play and study. There are different sports to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading. There will also be healthy food and drink. For more information, call our school office at 023-9266-1192. 21. Who are the ads for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 22. How much does Peter need to pay (支付) if he wants to join the two clubs every Monday? A. $3.50 B. $11 C. $7.50 【答案】21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个针对孩子们的俱乐部，一个是早餐俱乐部，一个是课后活动俱乐部。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs …”及“Here your children can relax …”可知，这则广告面向的对象是家长。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost: $3.50 a time”及“Cost: $7.50 a time ”可知，Peter想要每周一加入两个俱乐部需要$3.5 + $7.5 = $11。故选B。 B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular (受欢迎的). That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It’s difficult to keep school gardening going. However, some teachers are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small, but students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is an interesting and practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others take a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby; it’s a life skill. 23. Where do students learn gardening? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the countryside. 24. What can students learn from gardening? A. The way to eat tomatoes. B. How to choose gardening places. C. Patience and teamwork. 25. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means ________ in English. A. helpful B. bad C. exciting 26. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Gardening—a New School Subject B. Different Subjects in the School C. Ways to Grow Vegetables 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了校园园艺作为一门新兴的受欢迎学科，介绍了其开展方式、对学生的益处，以及它不仅是爱好更是一种生活技能的特点。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Students learn it outside the classroom.”可知，学生们在教室外学习园艺，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This can teach students patience. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills.”可知，学生能从园艺中学会耐心和团队合作，故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“It teaches students a lot...they can also learn some teamwork skills.”可知，“practical”意为“实用的、实际的”，选项A“有用的”符合此意，故选A。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中“These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening.”以及全文围绕“校园园艺作为一门新学科”展开，可知选项A“园艺——一门新的学校学科”为最佳标题，故选A。 C Colors are everywhere in our lives. They have different meanings in different countries. Red is very important in China. Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness. So in China, you can see many red things here and there. In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on red paper couplets (对联) called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year. On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the color. In fact, it’s a color of Chinese spirit (精神). 27. Why is red very important in China? A. It is a color of good luck and happiness. B. It is the favorite color of all people. C. It is easy to buy red things in China. 28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Chinese parents give hongbao to their children. B. People eat red eggs on their birthdays in China. C. Red is a color of sadness for Chinese people. 29. We can know from the passage that ________. A. red means the same thing in all countries. B. Chinese people only use red on festivals. C. red is important on both festivals and birthdays. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The color of good luck. B. The meaning of red in China. C. The meaning of hongbao in China. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了红色在中国文化中的重要意义。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red is very important in China. Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness.”可知，红色在中国很重要是因为它被认为是好运和幸福的颜色。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness.”可知，红色在中国代表好运和幸福，并非悲伤的颜色，因此选项C的表述是错误的。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao”和“On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs”可知，红色在节日和生日中都很重要。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕红色在中国的意义和具体应用展开，作者想要传达的是红色在中国的文化内涵。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you feel you are very busy after you start middle school? Or do you adapt (适应) quickly to your new school life? Li Wei is a seventh grader.____31____The timetable helps him enjoy his school days. ____32____First of all, it can help improve (改善) their health. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or any exercise.____33____We all know they are parts of a healthy life. With a timetable, these students can do them well even when they’re busy with their schoolwork.____34____It sets (设定) time for different things, so they know what to do at different times. Then they can make good use of (充分利用) their time and finish more things. Li Wei is a good example of this. Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable.____35____How about making a timetable for yourself? A. How can a timetable help students? B. But when they do the same activities every day, these activities finally become their habits (习惯). C. He makes a timetable for this term. D. Second, a timetable can help them do lots of things in one day. E. Also, they go to bed late and can’t get up early easily. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了制定时间表对中学生适应校园生活、提升健康状态和时间管理能力的帮助，并鼓励读者为自己制定时间表。 【31题详解】 根据“Li Wei is a seventh grader.”可知，此处是在介绍李伟的相关情况。结合选项，选项C“他为这学期制定了一个时间表。”，符合题意，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“First of all, it can help improve their health.”可知，此处是在引出时间表的作用。结合选项，选项A“时间表能如何帮助学生?”，符合题意，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise.”可知，此处是在补充说明学生不健康的生活习惯。结合选项，选项E“此外，他们睡得晚，也不容易早起。”，符合题意，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“With a timetable, these students can do them well even when they're busy with their schoolwork.”可知，此处是在继续说明时间表的第二个作用。结合选项，选项D“其次，时间表能帮助他们在一天内做很多事。”，符合题意，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable.”可知，此处是在给出坚持时间表的方法。结合选项，选项B“但当他们每天做同样的活动时，这些活动最终会成为他们的习惯。”，符合题意，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22nd January is my best friend Jessica’s birthday. She will be twelve years old, so I want to give her a meaningful ____36____, but I don’t know what to give her. While I am walking in the park, I notice an old man ____37____ beautiful pictures. I stop to watch him, and I soon have an ____38____ idea. I show (展示) the old man a picture of Jessica. It’s a photo we took last year. I ask him to paint a picture for her. He quickly ____39____ the brush and colours to paint the picture beautifully. After a week, Jessica’s ____40____ birthday comes. When I show the hand-painted picture to ____41____, she is so excited. She says she gets so many gifts that day, ____42____she loves it best. Jessica ____43____ puts the picture on the wall of her bedroom. We sit together and ____44____ the happy time we have. Every time she looks at that ____45____ picture, it makes her think of that wonderful birthday and our great friendship. 36. A. candy B. cake C. present 37. A. enjoying B. painting C. buying 38. A. excellent B. difficult C. easy 39. A. chooses B. blows C. makes 40. A. eleventh B. thirteenth C. twelfth 41. A. him B. them C. her 42. A. but B. and C. because 43. A. exactly B. usually C. carefully 44. A. prepare for B. talk about C. learn from 45. A. useful B. special C. boring 【答案】36 C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”为好朋友Jessica的十二岁生日准备礼物时，在公园发现一位画画的老人并请他手绘了一幅画作为礼物，Jessica收到后非常喜欢，这幅画也成为她们珍贵友谊的见证。 【36题详解】 句意：她将要12岁了，所以我想要送给她一份有意义的礼物，但我不知道要送什么。 candy糖果；cake蛋糕；present礼物。根据“but I don’t know what to give her”可知，“我”想要送一份礼物，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：当我在公园里散步时，我注意到一位老人正在画漂亮的画。 enjoying欣赏；painting绘画；buying购买。根据“I ask him to paint a picture for her”可知，老人正在画画，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我停下来看他画画，很快就有了一个绝妙的主意。 excellent绝妙的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据上下文语境，这个主意是让老人为朋友画一幅画，这是个好主意，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：他迅速地选好了画笔和颜料，画出了漂亮的画。 chooses选择；blows吹；makes制作。根据“the brush and colours to paint the picture beautifully”可知，他选择了画笔和颜料，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：一周后，Jessica的十二岁生日到了。 eleventh第十一；thirteenth第十三；twelfth第十二。根据“She will be twelve years old”可知，这是她的十二岁生日，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：当我把这幅手绘的画送给她时，她非常兴奋。 him他；them他们；her她。根据上下文，“我”是把画送给Jessica，用代词her指代她，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她说那天她收到了很多礼物，但最喜欢它。 but但是；and和；because因为。根据“she gets so many gifts that day…she loves it best”可知，前后句为转折关系，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：Jessica小心地把这幅画挂在了卧室的墙上。 exactly确切地；usually通常；carefully小心地。根据语境，她很珍惜这幅画，所以会小心地把它挂起来，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我们坐在一起，谈论我们拥有的快乐时光。 prepare for 为……做准备；talk about谈论；learn from 向……学习。根据“the happy time we have”可知，是在谈论快乐的时光，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：每次她看到这幅特别的画，都会让她想起那个美好的生日和我们深厚的友谊。 useful有用；special特别的；boring无聊的。根据上下文，这幅手绘的画是独一无二的，很特别，故选B。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hey, guys! Do you know the SOS student club? Well, I am ____46____ member of the club. My friend Peter also ____47____ (like) this special club. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose (目的) of the SOS student club is to help students. In the club, we don’t have any teachers. Students usually help each other with ____48____ (they) problems. Some students say they like beautiful pictures but they aren’t good at ____49____ (paint). Some students like music but they can’t play ____50____ (music) instruments. Some students like reading ____51____ they want to share books with others. They can all ____52____ (ask) the members of the club for help. There are many kinds of activities for students. They help students develop (培养) skills and ____53____ (hobby). Do you want ____54____ (be) helpful to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. Please email us ____55____ SOSstudentclub@163.com. We can help you at any time. 【答案】46. a 47. likes 48. their 49. painting 50. musical 51. and 52. ask 53. hobbies 54. to be 55. at 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生俱乐部的相关情况。 【46题详解】 句意：我是这个俱乐部的一员。根据“Well, I am... member of the club.”可知，这里表示“一个成员”，是泛指，且“member”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：我的朋友彼得也喜欢这个特殊的俱乐部。主语Peter是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 【48题详解】 句意：学生们通常互相帮助解决他们的问题。problems是名词，要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 【49题详解】 句意：一些学生说他们喜欢美丽的图画，但是他们不擅长绘画。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，所以paint要用动名词形式painting。故填painting。 【50题详解】 句意：一些学生喜欢音乐，但他们不能演奏乐器。instruments是名词，需要用形容词修饰，music的形容词是musical。故填musical。 【51题详解】 句意：一些学生喜欢阅读，并且他们想和别人分享书籍。“Some students like reading”和“they want to share books with others.”是并列关系，故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：他们都可以向俱乐部成员寻求帮助。can是情态动词，后面接动词原形。故填ask。 【53题详解】 句意：它们帮助学生培养技能和爱好。and连接两个并列的成分，skills是复数，所以hobby也要用复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 【54题详解】 句意：你想对别人有所帮助吗？want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填to be。 【55题详解】 句意：请给我们发电子邮件到SOSstudentclub@163.com。“email sb. at +邮箱地址”表示“给某人发邮件到……地址”。故填at。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题. Li Ming is a Chinese student. Now he is studying in the UK as an exchange (交换) student. He stays with a lovely host family and goes to school with their son Daniel, who is his good friend and classmate. He is learning Chinese and wants to study in China next year! The British school day begins around 9 a.m. and ends around 4 p.m. Students must study English, maths and science. They also learn other subjects like history and art. The classes are different from those in China. There are only about 20 students in most of his classes. Li Ming enjoys most of his classes. He likes science best because he can make interesting things like a clock. Maths is easy for him, but English is difficult. Luckily, his teachers and classmates are always helpful and give him lots of encouragement (鼓励). There are many clubs to join after school. Clubs like the music club and the drama club are very popular. Li Ming wants to do better in English, so he is a member of the English club. And joining clubs is a great way for him to meet British students and make friends with them. Li Ming enjoys his school life in the UK. He learns new things every day and meets kind people. So he also hopes more foreign (外国的) friends will come to study in China. 56. Where does Li Ming come from? ____________________________________ 57. How many students are there in most classes in the UK? ____________________________________ 58. What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject? Why? ____________________________________ 59. Does Li Ming join any clubs? ____________________________________ 60. What do you think of Li Ming’s school life? ____________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 61. 假如你是上文中的李明，作为交换生，你受邀在一场以“跨文化校园生活”为主题的交流会上发言。请你向现场师生介绍自身基本情况，以及你在中国的初中校园生活和感受。请根据表格内容完成分享。 Personal information （个人信息） How old are you? Who are the people in your family? School life in China What is your school like? What’s your favorite subject? Why? What club are you in? Gains &Feelings (收获和感受） ... 要求如下： （1）短文需包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥。 （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear teachers and students, I am Li Ming from China. I am glad to be here to share my school life in China with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】56. China./He comes from China. 57. About 20. 58. Science. Because he can make interesting things like a clock. 59. Yes. 60. Interesting./Great./Colourful./...(答案不唯一，合理即可） 61. 例文 Dear teachers and students, I am Li Ming from China. I am glad to be here to share my school life in China with you. I’m 14 years old. My family includes my parents and my little sister. My school is big and beautiful, with a nice playground. Every term, we hold a colourful sports meeting that all students enjoy. My favorite subject is math, because I love solving problems and it helps me think more logically. I’m in the basketball club, where I make many friends. My school life is busy but happy, and I learn a lot every day. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国学生李明作为交换生在英国的学习生活，介绍了他的课程、爱好、社团活动，以及他对这段经历的喜爱与期待。 【56题详解】 根据“Li Ming is a Chinese student.”可知，李明来自中国。故填China./He comes from China. 【57题详解】 根据“There are only about 20 students in most of his classes.”可知，英国大多数班级里大约有20名学生。故填About 20. 【58题详解】 根据“He likes science best because he can make interesting things like a clock.”可知，李明最喜欢的科目是科学，因为他可以制作像钟表这样有趣的东西。故填Science. Because he can make interesting things like a clock. 【59题详解】 根据“Li Ming wants to do better in English, so he is a member of the English club.”可知，李明参加了社团。故填Yes. 【60题详解】 答案不唯一，合理即可，参考答案：Interesting./Great./Colourful./… 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿，属于应用文，用于跨文化校园生活主题的交流分享； ②时态：全文以一般现在时为主，符合介绍个人情况、校园生活这类常态内容的表达习惯； ③提示：写作要点已全部覆盖，包含个人信息、学校生活、收获感受等内容，同时适当添加了细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步： 开头问候并自我介绍，点明发言主题。 第二步： 介绍个人基本信息。 第三步：描述中国的校园生活。 第四步：总结校园生活的感受，收尾致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to很高兴…… ②share…with和……分享 ③favorite subject最喜欢科目 ④make friends交朋友 ⑤busy but happy忙碌但快乐 [高分句型] ①My school is big and beautiful, with a nice playground. (介词短语作后置定语，补充说明学校特点) ②I’m in the basketball club, where I make many friends. (where引导定语从句，修饰先行词basketball club) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年下学期七年级期末考试英语听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, hello, nice to meet you. What's your name? I'm David Green. Nice to meet you too. Hello, nice to meet you. What's your name? I'm . David Green. Nice to meet you too. Number two, excuse me, are there any hotels near here? Yes, there is a big one next to the supermarket. Excuse me, are there any hotels near here? Yes, there is a big one next to the supermarket. Number three, excuse me, tom, is this your basketball? No, IT isn't. It's jeans. Mine is under sales desk. Excuse me, tom, is this your basketball? No, IT isn't. It's jeans. Mine is under serious desk. Number four, pull up, jack. It's o'clock. You need to get up at seven thirty. Don't worry, mom. The sports meeting starts at thirty past eight. Pull up, jack is eight o clock. You need to get up at seven thirty. Don't worry, mom. The sports s meeting starts at thirty past state. Number five, Peter, how many students are there in your . our class? My class is big. There are twenty boys and twenty two girls. Peter, how many students are there in . your class? Oh, my class is big. There are twenty boys and twenty two girls. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi, Daniel. Can you tell me something about your new school life? Yes, of course our school isn't big, but IT is very nice. Oh, IT must look beautiful. How many classes are there in . your school? IT has three grades, and there are six classes in each grade. My classroom is on the ground floor. What do you often do after class in your free time? After class, students go to different clubs, and I go to the library every wednesday because i'm a member of the reading club. That's wonderful. Hi, Daniel. Can you tell me something about your new school life? Yes, of course our school isn't big, but IT is very nice. Oh, IT must look beautiful. How many classes are there in your school? IT is three grades, and there are six classes in each grade. My classroom is on the ground floor. What do you often do after class in your free time? After class, students go to different clubs, and I go to the library every wednesday because i'm a member of the reading club. That's wonderful. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hi mike. Hi jane. Can you play the guitar? No, I can't, but I can play chinese chess. I'm in the school chess club. When do you go to the . chess club on the weekend? Well, what club do you want to join? Mike. the art club. I also want to . join IT, okay, let's go. Hi mike. Hi jane. Can you play the guitar? No, I can't, but I can play chinese chess. I'm in the school chess clumb. When do you go to the . chess club on the weekend? Well, what club do you want to join? Like the art club, I also . want to . join IT. Okay, let's go. 听第八段。材料，回答第十、十一题。Hello, kate, one is our english teacher ms. White birthday. Hello, Peter, what do you ask? Because I want us all to give her a surprise. SHE is always kind to . everyone sounds good. Her birthday day is on september ten. Oh, IT is teachers. Day two, lets sing a song to her. I can play the guitar. Great idea. Hello, kate. One is our english teacher, ms. White earth day. Hello, Peter. What do you ask? Because I want us all to give her a surprise. SHE is always kind to . everyone sounds good. Her birthday day is on september ten. Oh, IT is teachers. Day two, lets sing a song to her. I can play the guitar. Great idea. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi, ella. A welcome to my home. Thanks, Peter. Oh, this guitar is really nice. Do you often play . the guitar? No, it's my sister. Helens SHE can play the guitar, right? exactly. He often plays IT after school. He works really hard. And whose pingpong bats . are those? Well, the black one is mine and the red one is my father's. Do you often play pingpong . together? Yes, we often played IT, but we can. My father loves sports too. Hi, ella. Welcome to my home. Thanks, Peter. Oh, this guitar is really nice. Do you often play the guitar? No, it's my sister. Helens SHE can play the guitar well, right? exactly. He often plays IT after school. He works really hard. And whose pingpong bets are those? Well, the black one is mine and the red one is my father's. Do you often play pingpong . together? Yes, we often play IT that weekend. My father loves sports too. 听第十段。材料，回答第15至17题。I think science is fun and easy. I like IT best. Do you like IT? Cindy. no, it's difficult for me. I like music best because it's a relaxing subject. Many girls like music. My sister anna also likes IT best. I like geography too. It's really useful. I think it's boring and I don't like IT. How about math? mob? Well, math is my favorite subject. I don't think so. I like english, but math is difficult for me. I think science is fun and easy. I like IT best. Do you like IT? Cindy. no, it's difficult for me. I like music best because it's the relaxing subject. Many girls like music. My sister anna also likes the best. I like geography too. It's really useful. and I think it's boring and I don't like IT. How about math, bob? Well, math is my favorite subject. I don't think so. I like english, but math is difficult for me. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hello, my name is coco. I am a five old dog. I live in rick zone, which is a middle school student. He lives far from his school, so his father drives him to school every day. The school begins at ten to aid. He has four classes in the morning, entry in the afternoon of all the subjects. He likes geography best because it's jography. Teacher mr. Wrong makes the class really fun. After school, he always stands homework in his room first. After dinner, he usually plays with me in the park. Look, we are playing here. We are having fun. Do you want to join us? Hello, my name is coco. I'm a five year old dog. I live in ricks home. Rick is a middle school student. He lifts far from his school, so his father drives him to school every day. The school begins at ten to eight. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon of all the subjects. He likes geography best because his geography teacher, mr. Wong, makes the class really fun. After school, he always does his homework in his room first. After dinner, he usually plays with me in the park. Look, we are playing here. We are having fun. Do you want to join us? 听力部分到此结束。 初一年级2025年下学期期末考试 英语试卷 命题人：____________ 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，61道小题，满分 100分，时量 100分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 (共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Green. C. Brown. 2. Where is the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the supermarket. B. Behind the supermarket. C. In front of the supermarket. 3. Whose basketball is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A It’s Tom’s. B. It’s Jane’s. C. It’s Sarah’s. 4. When does the sports meeting begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 5. How many students are there in Peter’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty. B. Twenty-two. C. Forty-two. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the school like? A. It’s nice and big. B. It’s nice and small. C. It’s nice and clean. 7. What do the students often do after class in their free time? A. They play sports. B. They read books. C. They go to different clubs. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can Jane do? A. She can play Chinese chess. B. She can play the guitar. C. She can draw. 9. What club does Mike want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When is Miss White’s birthday? A. On September 10th. B. On October 1st. C. On December 10th. 11. What do the students want to do on her birthday? A. Make a cake. B. Buy some gifts. C. Sing a song. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who can play the guitar well? A Ella. B. Helen. C. Peter. 13. Whose black ping-pong bat is it? A. Peter’s. B. Peter’s father’s. C. Helen’s. 14. When do they often play ping-pong together? A. At weekends. B. After school. C. On school days. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Cindy think of music? A. It’s useful. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s difficult. 16. Who is Anna? A. Cindy’s friend. B. Cindy’s sister. C. Bob’s sister. 17. How many subjects are mentioned (提到) in the conversation? A. Four B. Three C. Five. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How does Rick go to school? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 19. What is Rick’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Geography. C. Maths. 20. Where is Rick now? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the room. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Breakfast Club — Open: 7:30 a.m. – 8:00 a.m. — Cost: $3.50 a time Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs, bread and fruit juice. In the club they can also try making a cup of tea with their friends. Then they will feel good and be ready for the school day. After-school Club — Open: 3:00 p.m.– 5:30 p.m. — Cost: $7.50 a time Here your children can relax, play and study. There are different sports to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading. There will also be healthy food and drink. For more information, call our school office at 023-9266-1192. 21. Who are the ads for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 22. How much does Peter need to pay (支付) if he wants to join the two clubs every Monday? A. $3.50 B. $11 C. $7.50 B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular (受欢迎的). That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It’s difficult to keep school gardening going. However some teachers are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small, but students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is an interesting and practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others take a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby; it’s a life skill. 23. Where do students learn gardening? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the countryside. 24. What can students learn from gardening? A. The way to eat tomatoes. B. How to choose gardening places. C. Patience and teamwork. 25. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means ________ in English. A. helpful B. bad C. exciting 26. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Gardening—a New School Subject B. Different Subjects in the School C. Ways to Grow Vegetables C Colors are everywhere in our lives. They have different meanings in different countries. Red is very important in China. Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness. So in China, you can see many red things here and there. In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on red paper couplets (对联) called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year. On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the color. In fact, it’s a color of Chinese spirit (精神). 27. Why is red very important in China? A. It is a color of good luck and happiness. B. It is the favorite color of all people. C. It is easy to buy red things in China. 28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Chinese parents give hongbao to their children. B. People eat red eggs on their birthdays in China. C. Red is a color of sadness for Chinese people. 29. We can know from the passage that ________. A. red means the same thing in all countries. B. Chinese people only use red on festivals. C. red is important on both festivals and birthdays. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The color of good luck. B. The meaning of red in China. C. The meaning of hongbao in China. 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you feel you are very busy after you start middle school? Or do you adapt (适应) quickly to your new school life? Li Wei is a seventh grader.____31____The timetable helps him enjoy his school days. ____32____First of all, it can help improve (改善) their health. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or any exercise.____33____We all know they are parts of a healthy life. With a timetable, these students can do them well even when they’re busy with their schoolwork.____34____It sets (设定) time for different things, so they know what to do at different times. Then they can make good use of (充分利用) their time and finish more things. Li Wei is a good example of this. Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable.____35____How about making a timetable for yourself? A How can a timetable help students? B. But when they do the same activities every day, these activities finally become their habits (习惯). C. He makes a timetable for this term. D. Second, a timetable can help them do lots of things in one day. E. Also, they go to bed late and can’t get up early easily. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22nd January is my best friend Jessica’s birthday. She will be twelve years old, so I want to give her a meaningful ____36____, but I don’t know what to give her. While I am walking in the park, I notice an old man ____37____ beautiful pictures. I stop to watch him, and I soon have an ____38____ idea. I show (展示) the old man a picture of Jessica. It’s a photo we took last year. I ask him to paint a picture for her. He quickly ____39____ the brush and colours to paint the picture beautifully. After a week, Jessica’s ____40____ birthday comes. When I show the hand-painted picture to ____41____, she is so excited. She says she gets so many gifts that day, ____42____she loves it best. Jessica ____43____ puts the picture on the wall of her bedroom. We sit together and ____44____ the happy time we have. Every time she looks at that ____45____ picture, it makes her think of that wonderful birthday and our great friendship. 36. A. candy B. cake C. present 37. A. enjoying B. painting C. buying 38. A. excellent B. difficult C. easy 39. A. chooses B. blows C. makes 40. A. eleventh B. thirteenth C. twelfth 41. A. him B. them C. her 42. A. but B. and C. because 43. A. exactly B. usually C. carefully 44. A. prepare for B. talk about C. learn from 45. A. useful B. special C. boring 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hey, guys! Do you know the SOS student club? Well, I am ____46____ member of the club. My friend Peter also ____47____ (like) this special club. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose (目的) of the SOS student club is to help students. In the club, we don’t have any teachers. Students usually help each other with ____48____ (they) problems. Some students say they like beautiful pictures but they aren’t good at ____49____ (paint). Some students like music but they can’t play ____50____ (music) instruments. Some students like reading ____51____ they want to share books with others. They can all ____52____ (ask) the members of the club for help. There are many kinds of activities for students. They help students develop (培养) skills and ____53____ (hobby). Do you want ____54____ (be) helpful to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. Please email us ____55____ SOSstudentclub@163.com. We can help you at any time. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题. Li Ming is a Chinese student. Now he is studying in the UK as an exchange (交换) student. He stays with a lovely host family and goes to school with their son Daniel, who is his good friend and classmate. He is learning Chinese and wants to study in China next year! The British school day begins around 9 a.m. and ends around 4 p.m. Students must study English, maths and science. They also learn other subjects like history and art. The classes are different from those in China. There are only about 20 students in most of his classes. Li Ming enjoys most of his classes. He likes science best because he can make interesting things like a clock. Maths is easy for him, but English is difficult. Luckily, his teachers and classmates are always helpful and give him lots of encouragement (鼓励). There are many clubs to join after school. Clubs like the music club and the drama club are very popular. Li Ming wants to do better in English, so he is a member of the English club. And joining clubs is a great way for him to meet British students and make friends with them. Li Ming enjoys his school life in the UK. He learns new things every day and meets kind people. So he also hopes more foreign (外国的) friends will come to study in China. 56. Where does Li Ming come from? ____________________________________ 57. How many students are there in most classes in the UK? ____________________________________ 58. What’s Li Ming’s favorite subject? Why? ____________________________________ 59. Does Li Ming join any clubs? ____________________________________ 60. What do you think of Li Ming’s school life? ____________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 61. 假如你是上文中的李明，作为交换生，你受邀在一场以“跨文化校园生活”为主题的交流会上发言。请你向现场师生介绍自身基本情况，以及你在中国的初中校园生活和感受。请根据表格内容完成分享。 Personal information （个人信息） How old are you? Who are the people in your family? School life in China What is your school like? What’s your favorite subject? Why? What club are you in? Gains &Feelings (收获和感受） ... 要求如下： （1）短文需包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥。 （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear teachers and students I am Li Ming from China. I am glad to be here to share my school life in China with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $