精品解析:2025-2026学年陕西省铜川市冀教版(三起)(2012)六年级上学期英语学情检测试卷

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2026-02-03
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2025-2026年度第一学期期末检测试卷 六年级英语(冀教版) 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. like B. kite C. pig D. rice 2. A. he B. pen C. desk D. bed 3. A. cake B. cat C. map D. bag 4. A. book B. good C. room D. look 5. A. bus B. cup C. use D. up 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/aɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɪ/,/aɪ/,故选C。 【2题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/i:/,/e/,/e/,/e/,故选A。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/eɪ/,/æ/,/æ/,/æ/,故选A。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/,/ʊ/,/uː/,/ʊ/,故选C。 【5题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ʌ/,/ʌ/,/juː/,/ʌ/,故选C。 根据汉语提示写单词。 6. It’s rainy. Take your ______ (雨伞). 【答案】umbrella 【解析】 【详解】句意:下雨了。带你的雨伞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。雨伞umbrella,可用单数,故答案为umbrella。 7 My mother is cooking in the ______ (厨房). 【答案】kitchen 【解析】 【详解】句意:我妈妈正在厨房里做饭。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。厨房kitchen,由句意可知用单数,故答案为kitchen。 8. Christmas is a Western ______ (节日). 【答案】holiday 【解析】 【详解】句意:圣诞节是一个西方的节日。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。节日holiday,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为holiday。 9. I do my homework in the ______ (书房). 【答案】study 【解析】 【详解】句意:我在书房做作业。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。书房study,由句意可知用单数,故答案为study。 10. We will go to the park ______ (明天). 【答案】tomorrow 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们明天会去公园。本题考查时间副词,明天tomorrow,故答案为tomorrow。 选出不同类的一项。 11. A. spring B. summer C. season D. winter 12. A. English B. art C. music D. subject 13. A. cold B. hot C. wind D. warm 14. A. he B. she C. them D. we 15. A. skating B. swimming C. sing D. running 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 11题详解】 spring春天,summer夏天,winter冬天,都是具体的季节;season季节,是季节统称。故选C。 【12题详解】 English英语,art美术,music音乐,都是学科;subject学科,都是学科统称。故选D。 13题详解】 cold冷的,hot热的,warm暖和的,都是形容词;wind风,是名词。故选C。 【14题详解】 he他,she她,we我们,都是人称代词主格;them他们,是人称代词宾格。故选C。 【15题详解】 skating滑冰,swimming游泳,running跑步,都是动词的ing形式;sing唱歌,是动词原形。故选C。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. Jenny ______ (walk) to school every day. 【答案】walks 【解析】 【详解】句意:珍妮每天步行去学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Jenny是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,walk的第三人称单数是walks,故答案为walks。 17. Look! They ______ (have) lunch now. 【答案】are having 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!他们现在正在吃午饭。本题考查时态辨析。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,主语They是第三人称复数,be用are,have的现在分词是having,故答案为are having。 18. There are many __________ (photo) on the wall. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意:在墙上有许多照片。many后面跟可数名词复数形式,photo的复数形式是photos,故答案为photos。 19. It’s _______ (sun) today. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天是晴朗的。sun太阳,名词,根据句意可知,It’s+adj.,形容天气,sunny晴朗的,形容词,故答案为sunny。 20. Give ______ (they) some gifts, please. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意:请给他们一些礼物。本题考查人称代词。they它们,人称代词主格,Give是动词,they用宾格them,作宾语,故答案为them。 单项选择。 21. Let’s ______ basketball together. ( ) A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:让我们一起打篮球吧。本题考查动词的形式。Let’s后跟动词原形play,故选A。 22. There is ______ apple on the desk. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:桌子上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。表泛指,apple以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。 23. I ______ a new book yesterday. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. will buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我昨天买了一本新书。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据yesterday昨天,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式bought,故选B。 24. He arrives ______ Shanghai ______ 8 o’clock. ( ) A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:他8点到达上海。本题考查地点方位介词和时间介词。大地点前用介词in,具体点钟前用at,故选A。 25. Please give ______ some water. We are thirsty. ( ) A we B. us C. our 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:请给我们一些水。我们很渴。本题考查人称代词。we我们,us我们,our我们的,give是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语,us是人称代词宾格,故选B。 26. Is it sunny ______ rainy today? ( ) A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天是晴天还是下雨?本题考查连词辨析。and和,or还是,but但是,选项B符合句意,故选B。 27. ______ is cold in winter. ( ) A. It B. Its C. It’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:冬天很冷。本题考查陈述句。句子只缺少主语,空处填人称代词主格It,故选A。 28. He often ______ to school on foot. ( ) A. go B. goes C. went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:他经常步行去上学。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 29. She wants ______ English well. ( ) A. learn B. to learn C. learning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:她想学好英语。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。 30. Yesterday, I _______ my room. ( ) A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:昨天,我打扫我的房间了。clean动词原形;cleaned动词过去式;cleaning现在分词或动名词;根据句中的yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词为动词过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故选B。 【点睛】 按要求改写句子。 31. It is sunny today. (对划线部分提问) ______ is the weather today? 【答案】How 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:今天天气晴朗。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是天气,询问天气的句型为How is the weather...?/What is the weather like...? 故答案为How。 32. My favourite season is spring. (对划线部分提问) ______ your favourite season? 【答案】What is 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢的季节是春天。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是季节,用what提问,句子是一般现在时,主语your favourite season是单数,be用is,故答案为What is。 33. It’s time for school. (改为同义句) It’s time ______ ______ to school. 【答案】 ①. to ②. go 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:该去上学了。本题考查同义句转换。It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。去上学go to school,故答案为to,go。 34. This is a red pen. (改为复数句) ______ red pens. 【答案】These are 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:这是一支红色的钢笔。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,This is改为These are,故答案为These are。 35. I go to the park every Sunday. (用yesterday改写) I ______ to the park ______. 【答案】 ①. went ②. yesterday 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:我每周日都去公园。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went,yesterday。 情景对话。 A. It’s zero degrees. B. I’m going to Harbin to play in the snow. C. I think I can. D. I went shopping. E. Noodles. 36. Can you skate? ( ) 37. What’s for dinner? ( ) 38. What’s the temperature? ( ) 39. Where are you going this winter? ( ) 40. What did you do last weekend? ( ) 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意:你会滑冰吗?选项C“我想我会。”句子匹配,故选C。 【37题详解】 句意:晚饭吃什么?答语回答食物,选项E“面条。”句子匹配,故选E。 【38题详解】 句意:温度是多少?答语回答温度,选项A“是0度。”句子匹配,故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:今年冬天你要去哪里?可知答语回答地点,选项B“我要去哈尔滨在雪里玩。”句子匹配,故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:你上周末做什么了?答语回答做的事情,选项D“我去购物了。”句子匹配,故选D。 阅读理解。 My name is Li Ming. I’m in Grade Six and I live in Shijiazhuang. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me 10 minutes. Sometimes I go by bus when it rains. My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny. The leaves turn yellow and red. On weekends, I like to pick apples with my family on the farm. I like sweet apples very much. Last Saturday was sunny. I visited my grandparents in the village. I helped them water the flowers and clean the room. I had a good time there. 41. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Li Ming usually rides a bike to school. ( ) (2) Li Ming likes autumn best because it’s cool and sunny. ( ) (3) Li Ming visited his grandparents last Sunday. ( ) 42. 根据短文填空。 (1) Li Ming goes to school by bus when it ______. (2) Li Ming helped his grandparents water the flowers and clean the ______. 【答案】41. ①. T ②. T ③. F 42 ①. rains ②. room 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李明及周末活动。 【41题详解】 (1)句意:李明通常骑自行车去学校。根据“I usually go to school by bike.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 (2)句意:李明最喜欢秋天,因为天气凉爽晴朗。根据“My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 (3)句意:李明上周日看望了祖父母。根据“Last Saturday was sunny. I visited my grandparents in the village.”,可知李明上周六看望了祖父母,故答案为F。 【42题详解】 (1)句意:当_____时,李明坐公共汽车去上学。根据“Sometimes I go by bus when it rains.”,可知当下雨时,李明坐公共汽车去上学,故答案为rains。 (2)句意:李明帮助祖父母浇花和打扫______。根据“I helped them water the flowers and clean the room.”,可知李明帮助祖父母浇花和打扫房间,故答案为room。 43. 书面表达。 题目:My Family 提示:1. Who is in your family? 2. What do they do? 3. What do they like to do? 4. What do you often do together? 要求:语句通顺,书写规范,不少于50词。 My Family ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: My Family I’m Lily. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a doctor. He likes to play basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes to listen to music. We often go shopping together on the weekend. We love each other. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My Family”为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述家里都有谁,他们的职业,喜欢做的事情及经常一起做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型: 参考单词:doctor医生,play basketball打篮球,teacher老师,listen to music听音乐,go shopping去购物 参考句型:I’m …;There are …;They are …; My father/mother is a/an …;He/She likes to ... 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年度第一学期期末检测试卷 六年级英语(冀教版) 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. like B. kite C. pig D. rice 2. A. he B. pen C. desk D. bed 3. A. cake B. cat C. map D. bag 4. A. book B. good C. room D. look 5 A. bus B. cup C. use D. up 根据汉语提示写单词。 6. It’s rainy. Take your ______ (雨伞). 7. My mother is cooking in the ______ (厨房). 8. Christmas is a Western ______ (节日). 9. I do my homework in the ______ (书房). 10. We will go to the park ______ (明天). 选出不同类的一项。 11. A. spring B. summer C. season D. winter 12. A. English B. art C. music D. subject 13. A. cold B. hot C. wind D. warm 14. A. he B. she C. them D. we 15 A. skating B. swimming C. sing D. running 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. Jenny ______ (walk) to school every day. 17. Look! They ______ (have) lunch now. 18. There are many __________ (photo) on the wall. 19. It’s _______ (sun) today. 20. Give ______ (they) some gifts, please. 单项选择。 21. Let’s ______ basketball together. ( ) A play B. to play C. playing 22. There is ______ apple on the desk. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 23. I ______ a new book yesterday. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. will buy 24. He arrives ______ Shanghai ______ 8 o’clock. ( ) A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in 25. Please give ______ some water. We are thirsty. ( ) A. we B. us C. our 26. Is it sunny ______ rainy today? ( ) A. and B. or C. but 27. ______ is cold in winter. ( ) A. It B. Its C. It’s 28. He often ______ to school on foot. ( ) A. go B. goes C. went 29. She wants ______ English well. ( ) A. learn B. to learn C. learning 30. Yesterday, I _______ my room. ( ) A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning 按要求改写句子。 31. It is sunny today. (对划线部分提问) ______ is the weather today? 32. My favourite season is spring. (对划线部分提问) ______ your favourite season? 33. It’s time for school. (改为同义句) It’s time ______ ______ to school. 34. This is a red pen. (改为复数句) ______ red pens. 35. I go to the park every Sunday. (用yesterday改写) I ______ to the park ______. 情景对话。 A. It’s zero degrees. B. I’m going to Harbin to play in the snow. C. I think I can. D. I went shopping. E. Noodles. 36. Can you skate? ( ) 37. What’s for dinner? ( ) 38. What’s the temperature? ( ) 39. Where are you going this winter? ( ) 40. What did you do last weekend? ( ) 阅读理解。 My name is Li Ming. I’m in Grade Six and I live in Shijiazhuang. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me 10 minutes. Sometimes I go by bus when it rains. My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool and sunny. The leaves turn yellow and red. On weekends, I like to pick apples with my family on the farm. I like sweet apples very much. Last Saturday was sunny. I visited my grandparents in the village. I helped them water the flowers and clean the room. I had a good time there. 41. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Li Ming usually rides a bike to school. ( ) (2) Li Ming likes autumn best because it’s cool and sunny. ( ) (3) Li Ming visited his grandparents last Sunday. ( ) 42. 根据短文填空。 (1) Li Ming goes to school by bus when it ______. (2) Li Ming helped his grandparents water the flowers and clean the ______. 43. 书面表达 题目:My Family 提示:1. Who is in your family? 2. What do they do? 3 What do they like to do? 4. What do you often do together? 要求:语句通顺,书写规范,不少于50词。 My Family ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:2025-2026学年陕西省铜川市冀教版(三起)(2012)六年级上学期英语学情检测试卷
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精品解析:2025-2026学年陕西省铜川市冀教版(三起)(2012)六年级上学期英语学情检测试卷
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