河南驻马店市西平县2025-2026学年八年级第一学期期终学情调研英语试卷

八年级第一学期期终学情调研 英语（学科） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’ mother. C. Jack’ father. 2. What is Sally’s prediction? A. More pollution. B. less clean water. C. More fresh air. 3. When will the speakers go to the theater? A. This Sunday afternoon.B. This Saturday morning.C. This Saturday afternoon. 4. Which subject does the boy like? A. Science B. Maths. C. Music. 5. What will Kate do if she has lots of money? A. Travel around the world. B. Travel around the country. C. Give money to children in trouble. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy think of the apple pies? A. They don’t smell fresh. B. They taste a bit sour. C. They taste sweet. 7. What kind of food does the boy like? A. Salty food. B. Sweet food. C. Spicy(辣的) food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The future life. B. The school life. C. The future computer. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How often does Carl practise singing? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 11. What does Ken want to be? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 12. Who wants Ken to be a doctor? A. Ken’s teacher. B. Ken’s mother. C. Ken’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Linda feel at first? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Angry. 14. Why don’t Linda’s parents allow(允许) her to hang out with friends? A. It’s not safe outside. B. They don’t like her friends. C. They want her to study better. 15. What does Jack advise Linda to do? A. To ask her friends for help. B. To run away from her parents. C. To communicate with her parents well. 第三节 听下面一段短文。根据你所听短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to protect our ________. If we all do a few small things every day, we can truly make a ________. Here are some ideas for you to try. Use ________ water Turn off the tap(水龙头) when brushing your teeth or washing your hair. Save electricity(电) When you finish ________ TV, turn it off. Turn your computer off at night. Before leaving your room, turn off the light. Use public transport Taking buses or ________ shared bikes. 二、基础语音测试（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. sofa B. soap C. round D. grow 2. A. hear B. appear C. year D. wear 3. A. health B. clothes C. weather D. breathe 4. A. vision B. sugar C. treasure D. measure 5. A. China B. cheese C. chemical D. catch 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Mapo tofu is one of the most famous Chinese dishes and you can make it in less than 10 minutes. It’s easy to cook and delicious. It’s a little spicy (辣的), but you can choose the spices as you like. But trust me, the spicier it is, the better it will taste. If you want to know how to make Mapo tofu. Just follow the steps. Things you need: a big piece of tofu, minced meat, garlic (大蒜), and broad bean paste (豆瓣酱), chilies (辣椒) and two bowls of water. Steps: 1. Cut the tofu into medium pieces. 2. Put the tofu in boiling water and cook it for 1 minute. 3 Put the minced meat into hot oil and stir-fry. 4. Take the meat out of the pot. 5. Add broad bean paste into the left oil and stir-fry. 6. Pour two bowls of water into the pot to make soup. 7. Put the tofu, meat and garlic into the soup. 8. Cook for 5 minutes. Tips: 1. Make sure the ingredients you choose are fresh. 2. If you don’t like meat, you can make it without minced meat. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What is Mapo tofu? A. A dessert from China. B. A famous Chinese dish. C. A type of Chinese bread. D. A drink served with Chinese meals. 7. How many things does Jack need to make Mapo tofu if he doesn’t like meat? A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Five. 8. Which of the following steps is NOT part of making Mapo tofu? A. Stir-fry the minced meat. B. Boil the tofu in water. C. Add sugar to the soup. D. Cook the dish for 5 minutes. 9. What can we learn about Mapo tofu from the article? A. It is the most famous dish in the world. B. It takes more than 10 minutes to make it. C. It’s necessary to make the dish with meat. D. You should choose fresh ingredients to make the dish. 10. What’s the text mainly about? A. What Mapo tofu is. B. Why people like Mapo tofu. C. Where Mapo tofu comes from. D. How to make Mapo tofu. B I felt nervous when I came home from school. Every day, my room looked different. I was away at school for eight hours. It was long enough to cause a terrible change. Today was the same. When I got home, Mom smiled at me. It seemed like everything was fine, but I was still worried. Yesterday, I found a chocolate cookie next to my favorite doll. I knew my little sister. Callie was in my room again. She was only three. I looked for Callie, but I couldn’t see her. I heard the sound of the TV in the other room. The family room was messy, with toys all over the floor. But none of them were mine. Maybe Callie didn’t go to my room today. I felt relieved. But when I opened my bedroom door. I saw a mess! There were dolls without heads, broken toy blocks, and books with juice on them. “She did it again!” I shouted angrily. Mom came quickly. She promised to put a special lock on my door to keep Callie out. I felt a little better. But I was still angry at Callie. I went to the family room to talk to her. “Callie…” I started. But she jumped off the sofa and hugged (拥抱) my legs. She was so happy to see me that I couldn’t stay angry. She was just a little kid, trying to learn about the world. She played in my room because she loved me, her big sister. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why did the writer feel nervous when she came home from school? A. Because she didn’t like talking with her mom. B. Because she couldn’t get along with her sister. C. Because she was worried about her homework. D. Because she was afraid her room would be messy. 12. What does the underlined word “relieved” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Bored. 13. What did the writer find when she opened her bedroom door today? A. Her mom was watching TV happily. B. Her little sister was playing with her toys. C. A chocolate cookie next to her favorite doll. D. A mess with broken toys and books with juice. 14. Which of the following best describes the writer’s sister? A. Clever and shy. B. Playful and cute. C. Polite and quiet. D. Honest and lively. 15. What finally helped the writer feel good again? A. Her sister’s honesty. B. The promise to her sister. C. Her sister’s younger age. D. The love between sisters. C ①You often saw a robot when you were reading a story or watching a movie about the future. Today, however, science fiction is turning into reality. More and more robots are starting to work in factories and our homes. They are working in offices, restaurants, and even in space, too. These robots are different in size, shape (外形) and colour, but all of them have the same kind of man-made “brain”. ②The robots that work in factories are called industrial robots. These robots are becoming much cleverer and faster than before. Industrial robots can do a simple job over and over again and never get bored. Fewer people will do such jobs because they are boring. Industrial robots can also do hard jobs humans can’t finish. ③Robots are already coming into homes, though not as quickly as they are going into factories. We have made robots work at home. They can do some housework like cooking, and play with people just for fun. They are called home robots. ④Space robots aren’t as clever as those in the future movies. But their makers say that today’s robots can “walk” and find objects (物品) in their way, though sometimes they may knock into (撞上) those objects. Well, nobody is perfect. We may laugh at the robots today, but someday they will do better than humans. We humans, can only see certain lengths of light, and hear certain sounds, while robots may see and hear better than we do. ⑤In a word, robots will be more widely used in our lives in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Where are more robots starting to work? a. In factories. b. In offices and restaurants. c. In space d. In our homes. A. a, b B. c, d C. a, b, c D. a, b, c, d 17. How many kinds of robots are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 18. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. All robots have the same size and shape. B. Industrial robots will replace all human workers in factories. C. Home robots can do all kinds of housework perfectly now. D. Robots’ ability to sense (感觉到) the environment may be better than humans’. 19. What’s the writer’s opinion about space robots? A. Space robots are wonderful enough now. B. Humans can hear better than space robots. C. Space robots will become better and better. D. Humans can see farther than space robots. 20. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①—Paragraph 1, ②—Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. D Do you want to be a doctor or an engineer? It’s easy to get information about how to become one. It’s more difficult if you want to be an actor. Nobody can say, “First you do this, then you do that, and one day you’re an actor.” ____21____ Learning to be an actor usually starts at school. Drama (戏剧) lessons can teach students many things like different ways of acting and how to write their own plays. ____22____ But even more important is learning to work in a club with other members. However, school lessons and clubs are only one part of learning to be an actor. Find small theatre groups near where you live and don’t worry about being the star! ____23____ It will still help you improve. You need to be on stage (舞台) as much as possible to try different kinds of plays. ____24____ Of course it’s possible to be an actor without going to university, but taking theatre courses (课程) is a good idea for some people. ____25____ Besides, they might also help you learn about different subjects, such as business, history, music and dance. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These courses may improve (提高) your acting. B. But I can tell you some helpful things. C. It doesn’t matter if you only have one word to say in a play. D. Writing helps you understand a lot about acting. E. When you finish school, you should think about studying at university. 四、完形填空10小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs. Grady walked into the classroom with a bright smile. “You are all looking forward to the vacation. Let’s talk about your plans,” she said. Liam put up his hand and said, “I plan to ____26____ painting in winter.” Some students giggled (咯咯笑). Mrs. Grady made a soft “sh” sound ____27____ her hand over her mouth and shook her head ____28____. Olivia then said, “I want to do ____29____ meaningful and enjoyable, such as reading ____30____ novels and watching the news.” Mrs. Grady praised (高度评价) it as a great ____31____. As the new year was coming, they also talked about resolutions. Ashley said, “I’ll do exercise ____32____ twice a week.” Finally, Mrs. Grady ____33____ about self-improvement. Max wanted to learn to play the piano. Mrs. Grady thought trying new ____34____ was nice. Emma promised (承诺) she would be more ____35____ in studies than she was at school. Many students hoped to ____36____ their vacation and resolution ideas with their classmates. Mrs. Grady then let them write down a full vacation plan and New Year’s ____37____. They should ____38____ creative (创造性的) activities like doing DIY or taking photos and write down small steps for ____39____ the resolution. If they want to make good progress in learning a new language, they should make a weekly ____40____ for words. The more carefully they plan and work, the more fruitful their vacation and self-improvement will be. 26. A. cut up B. warm up C. take up D. grow up 27. A. in B. for C. on D. with 28. A. lightly B. heavily C. seriously D. quickly 29. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 30. A. serious B. simple C. possible D. classic 31. A. start B. word C. end D. meaning 32. A. at last B. at least C. at all D. at first 33. A. heard B. cared C. asked D. thought 34. A. hobbies B. grades C. habits D. games 35. A. honest B. hard-working C. popular D. confident 36. A. tell B. say C. speak D. share 37. A. resolution B. connection C. celebration D. situation 38. A. put B. add C. bring D. mix 39. A. making B. forming C. achieving D. designing 40. A. dream B. secret C. role D. plan 五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 creativity around challenge well teach free smart money solve they DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On 20th January, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models (模型). These models are very ____41____ and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can ____42____ maths problems, write simple code (编码), and talk like humans. What’s special? It learns by practising, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do ____43____ homework. Other AI systems (系统) need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by itself. “It’s like ____44____ a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ____45____ it works.” The AI is ____46____ for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about ____47____.” But there are ____48____. AI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix (修补) this. “We want AI to help everyone ____49____ the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success (成功) shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from ____50____ and hard work, not just money. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Every child has a dream of what he or she wants to be, right? When Alice Butts was young, her dream ____51____ to become a firewoman. Her father was a fireman and she admired (钦佩) him very much. Alice’s father was very brave and she thought he was a hero (英雄). Sadly, when she was 14 years old, her father died ____52____ rescuing (援救) others from a burning building. But Alice’s story didn’t end there. She had a strong will (意志) and never gave up. She kept working hard. At last, she became a good firewoman when she grew ____53____. Alice is happy to do anything for anyone in need. ____54____ are 140 people in her fire station, and Alice is one of the only three women. What Alice did makes me believe that I can also do something meaningful to help others. I will keep on trying ____55____ make my dream come true. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Dale! B: Good morning, Kate! A: __________56__________? B: I’m reading a newspaper. A: What article are you reading? B: An article about Huang Xuhua. A:__________57__________? B: Yes. He is the father of China’s nuclear submarine (核潜艇). He spent his whole life on the development of China’s nuclear submarine program. A: How great he is! __________58__________. B: Yes, you’re right. He is a good example for us students. A: __________59__________? B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite subject. And I’m going to be a scientist like Huang Xuhua. A: __________60__________. B: I hope so. Thanks! 七、书面表达(15分) 61. 决心是内心深处的驱动力。有了决心，我们才能在漫长的征程中保持专注与执着，将计划从纸上蓝图转化为现实成就，塑造出更强大、更坚定的自我，开启不断成长与蜕变的大门。学校校刊正在开展以“Making resolutions is important”为题的征文活动。请你结合下面信息，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 写作要点： 1) 下决心的重要性和益处； 2) 简述你自身经历中与下决心相关的一个事例； 3) 发起关于下决心的倡议。 写作要求： 1) 短文须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3) 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Making Resolutions Is Important As an eighth-grader, this year I know that making resolutions is an important part of personal growth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级第一学期期终学情调研 英语（学科） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A. Jack. B. Jack’ mother. C. Jack’ father. 2. What is Sally’s prediction? A. More pollution. B. less clean water. C. More fresh air. 3. When will the speakers go to the theater? A. This Sunday afternoon.B. This Saturday morning.C. This Saturday afternoon. 4. Which subject does the boy like? A. Science B. Maths. C. Music. 5. What will Kate do if she has lots of money? A. Travel around the world. B. Travel around the country. C. Give money to children in trouble. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy think of the apple pies? A. They don’t smell fresh. B. They taste a bit sour. C. They taste sweet. 7. What kind of food does the boy like? A. Salty food. B. Sweet food. C. Spicy(辣的) food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The future life. B. The school life. C. The future computer. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How often does Carl practise singing? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 11. What does Ken want to be? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 12. Who wants Ken to be a doctor? A. Ken’s teacher. B. Ken’s mother. C. Ken’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does Linda feel at first? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Angry. 14. Why don’t Linda’s parents allow(允许) her to hang out with friends? A. It’s not safe outside. B. They don’t like her friends. C. They want her to study better. 15. What does Jack advise Linda to do? A. To ask her friends for help. B. To run away from her parents. C. To communicate with her parents well. 第三节 听下面一段短文。根据你所听短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to protect our ________. If we all do a few small things every day we can truly make a ________. Here are some ideas for you to try. Use ________ water Turn off the tap(水龙头) when brushing your teeth or washing your hair. Save electricity(电) When you finish ________ TV, turn it off. Turn your computer off at night. Before leaving your room, turn off the light. Use public transport Taking buses or ________ shared bikes. 二、基础语音测试（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D B 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D C 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B D 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. E 25. A 四、完形填空10小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【26~40题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. smart 42. solve 43. their 44. teaching 45. better 46. free 47. money 48. challenges 49. around 50. creativity 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. was 52. while##when 53. up 54. There 55. to 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What are you doing 57. Do you know him 58. He is a true hero 59 Do you like science 60. Your dream will come true 七、书面表达(15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文： Making Resolutions Is Important As an eighth-grader, this year I know that making resolutions is an important part of personal growth. Resolutions serve as a guide in our lives. They help us stay focused and turn our dreams into reality. Take me for example. I used to be weak in running. Last term, I made a resolution to run 800 meters every day. Although it was hard at first, I didn’t give up. Through hard work, I became much stronger and faster. All in all, resolutions give us power. Let’s make our own resolutions and take action to become a better version of ourselves! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $