河南洛阳市汝阳县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学科素养检测卷八年级英语

2025~2026学年第一学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How was Bob's trip to Beijing? A.Great. B.Terrible. C.Boring. 2.Who does the girl want to travel with? A.Her brothers. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. 器 州服 3.How long did the boy stay in Japan? A.For 7 days. B.For 12 days. C.For 14 days. 如 4.How does the man advise the woman to go to Harbin? 解 7 B. p 长 5.What didn't the boy do in Australia? 柯 A.Go to the beach. B.Play volleyball. 8 C.Go shopping 第二节 鄒 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 量 郝 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What did Tom use to look like? 感 A.He was short and thin B.He was tall and fat C.He was short and fat 7.What does Tom like doing now? A.Playing basketball B.Reading books C.Watching TV 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 拆 8.What knowledge did the girl leam in class today? A.The moon B.The solar system C.The earth 9.Which planet does the speaker think is the most beautiful? 洲 A.Mars B.Earth C.Venus 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How does the speaker find the people in Nanjing? A.Busy. B.Polite. C.Helpful. 11.What can the tourists do at Xuanwu Lake? A.Go boating and fly kites. 八年级英语 第1页（共8页） B.Go boating and fishing. C.Go fishing and fly kites. 12.what local food can they taste at noon? A.Beijing roast duck. B.Nanjing salty duck. C.Sichuan hot pot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What are the speakers talking about? A.Space travel. B.The Sun and stars. C.Mars. 14.When did the astronaut join CNSA? A.5 years ago. B.6 years ago. C.16 years 15.How did the man feel when he was in a spaceship? A.Interested. B.Lonely C.Excited. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短 文读两遍。 Exploring Earth and Space The solar system has 16. planets that move around the sun, Space Knowledge and the earth is the third one from it. Earth's Feature The earth is a 17. planet with unique living things. Protecting Earth We must 18. water to avoid wasting our natural resources. Daily Action We should stop throwing rubbish 19 the rivers or oceans. Space Dream My uncle is a 20. who studies stars and planets. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A I began collecting coins last year.I like collecting them because it's Zhao Kai interesting.I have three hundred coins now.I collected some of them from China.I also have some from other countries now. I am fond of singing.I usually sing in my free time.My friends say I am a born Gina singer.I have to drink some hot water with honey because I often get a sore throat. My hobby is dancing.I started dancing three years ago.I'm 14 now.I like Huang Yan dancing,because when I'm dancing,I'm very relaxed.I practise dancing every Tuesday and Friday. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 21.Zhao Kai likes A.collecting stamps B.collecting coins C.singing D.dancing 22.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.Gina is a singer. B.Gina's friends like singing. C.Gina was able to sing when she was bom. D.Gina sings very well. 23.Huang Yan was years old when she began to dance. A.ten B.eleven C.thirteen D.fourteen 24.Huang Yan practices dancing_ A.twice a week B.three times a week C.every day D.twice a day 25.From the passage,we can know A.Zhao Kai thinks collecting coins is interesting B.Gina likes drinking water with honey C.Zhao Kai has five hundred coins now D.Huang Yan feels relaxed when she sings 9 When I was a kid,we looked after a big dog called Paddy.He belonged to a family and they. lived not far away.They were nice people but they didn't know how to look after a big dog.We always kept dogs and were famous as "the dog family",so they asked us to help.Every day we went to see Paddy.He lived in the family's cold garage ()We gave him food,stayed with him and took him out on long walks to play with him. We spent hours with Paddy.We even took him to go for a picnic with us and he used to pull me along on a toy tractor ()Paddy had the kindest eyes I ever saw in a dog.He showed his kindness and protective nature in his behavior () One day I was on a swing (going higher and higher.Paddy stopped me and pulled me down.Other people might think Paddy was bad.But we knew he was worried about this little boy going too high on a swing.He wanted to protect me.Those eyes seemed to get kinder and kinder. Sometimes when he looked at us,I think he was thanking us for doing what we could to make his life better.He made our lives better,too. As the years went by,Paddy and I grew together until life's sad cycle finally took Paddy from us.But I'll always remember Paddy,my close friend and protector. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What did the writer do to look after Paddy? A.He taught him skills. B.He played with him. C.He protected him. D.He bought clothes for him. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 27.What does the writer think of Paddy? A.Strong. B.Kind. C.Interesting D.Careful 28.Why does the writer miss Paddy? A.Because Paddy retured to his home. B.Because Paddy was a stranger to him. C.Because he worried about Paddy's health. D.Because Paddy ever brought warmth to him. 29.The underlined word "protective"in Paragraph 2 most probably means A.willing to protect others B.afraid of being hurt C.fond of playing games D.good at running fast 30.The writer wrote the passage in the order of A.time B.space C.feelings D.ideas 密 Giant pandas are black-and-white Chinese bears.They are lovely-looking animals with a 封 big head,a heavy body,round ears,and a short tail. This bear is quite different from other bears.It has unusual cat-like eyes with very good 线 eyesight.It is white with black areas around the eyes,ears,shoulders,chest,legs,and feet.This 内 black-and-white coloring may help the panda hide in the snowy,rocky environment. The largest pandas can grow to about 250 pounds,about 5.25 to 6 feet long.The father panda 不 usually grows to be about 3 feet tall and weighs about 220 pounds.The mother panda grows to be about 2.5 feet tall and weighs about 180 pounds.The panda's tail is about 6 inches long. 要 Pandas have very thick,oily hairs.They keep pandas warm in their cold,wet homes in mountains in winter.In the wild,giant pandas only live in a few mountain areas mainly in central 答 密 and westem China.Giant pandas are found in forests,between 3 000 and 10 500 feet above sea 题 level. We Chinese people call the panda Da Xiong Mao.It means "giant bear cat"in Chinese.The panda is loved by people around the world.It stands for peace in China. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Why is it good for pandas to have black-and-white coloring? A.It can help them hide better. B.It can make them more unusual. C.It can make them easier to find food. D.It can protect them against snow. 32.How heavy can the largest panda be about? A.300 pounds.B.250 pounds.C.220 pounds. D.180 pounds. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 33.What helps pandas stay warm in winter? A.They eat a lot. B.They travel to the south. C.They have thick and oily hairs. D.They stay in their mountain homes 多 34.In which part of China can we find wild giant pandas? A.Central and westem. B.Northwestern. C.Southeastern. D.Central and eastem 35.Which book does the text probably come from? A.How to Keep Pets B.Children's Activities. C.How to Protect Environment. D.Animal World 捌图 D If you have planned a trip during summer holidays,certainly you will want to share some 能 photos on WeChat.But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?Don't worry! 啟 36. 女Turn back and smile. 9 长 While on the road,the moment you tum back with a smile is the most impressive(令人印象深 桶 )Just walk away from the camera and tum back for the most natural effect.You can also B pretend to hear your name called,tum back,and run your fingers through long hair.37. *Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera.38. Looking down at the distance or looking out of the window is also a good option ()If there is nothing to see, 和 you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness. 翻 图 ★39. Are you a little shy when facing the camera?Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. ★Take a seat.. 40. If there are good places to sit down,please do it!You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs. 茶 Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice.If you follow these simple tricks above,your photos will start coming out beautifully！Do not hesitate（犹a豫)to go out wit汕h your friends and take more photos. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 八年级英语第5页（共8页） A.Take a back view photo. B.Not every photo needs to have you stand. C.This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty. D.Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos. E.For example,you can look up at the sky and let the camera catch your profile ) 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Do you cheat (in the test?Some students cheat because they're 41 but they want to get good grades without studying hard.Some students think cheating is the 42 way to pass a test.These students know they shouldn't cheat,but they still 43 that.However, cheating in the test must bring them trouble.Here is a n)44. Liu Qiang cheated in a math test.His teacher caught him out and 45 him a "zero"on his test paper.And then his teacher 46 his parents and asked them to come to school.What he did made his teacher and parents 47.They began to think that Liu Qiang was a dishonest 诚实的)child. Now,you must know 48 Liu Qiang was feeling at the time. If Liu Qiang always thinks to cheat,he will learn 49 at school.He needs to talk with his teacher or parents about his 50.They can find some good ways of studying and getting good 51 together.By doing this,he may 52 cheating in the test. It's never too 53 to stop cheating.If you have problems with your 54,you should ask your teachers,parents or friends for help.They will give you some 55 advice.Remember: cheating in the test is cheating yourself! 41.A.busy B.lazy C.different D.strict 42.A.hardest B.slowest C.funniest D.fastest 43.A.lose B.stand C.do D.learn 44.A.example B.reason C.survey D.result 45.A.taught B.showed C.made D.gave 46.A.needed B.called C.visited D.cared 47.A.sad B.serious C.relaxed D.excited 48.A.who B.when C.why D.how 49.A.anything B.something C.nothing D:everything 50.A.problems B.plans C.activities D.talents 51.A.lessons B.habits C.grades D.prizes 52.A.miss B.enjoy C.forget D.stop 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 53.A.close B.late C.shy D.long 54.A.future B.question C.study D.health 55.A.similar B.common C.cheap D.useful 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn friend tall brave share because color with a change When I was a little kid,I was short and shy.As I grew up,a lot of things 56. in my life.I become 57.than before and I make many good 58. at school. Now I am happy to talk with others and I always try my best to help my classmates 59. their lessons.I am also kind to everyone around me,and I often 60. _my snacks and stories with my friends. We study hard every day 61. _we want to learn more knowledge.My teachers care about us very much,and they teach us how to live a 62. life.Last term,our teacher told us a lot of stories about brave people,which made me face difficulties 63. ln64. word,I believe that as long as we keep 65. and growing,we will meet more wonderful things in our life. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When you open a map of China,you are sure to see a line across northem China.It's one of 66. most amazing wonders of the world.People call it the Great Wall of China. For thousands of years,the Great Wall stood there to keep out "enemies"from the north. Workers in ancient times used earth and stones 67.build the wal.To help soldiers quickly send messages,the ancient people designed some watchtowers 68. the wall. This shows the wisdom 69.hard work of the Chinese people,what's more,the wall is also important for trade.It protected trading routes such as the Silk Road. Today,you can see the Great Wall of China in movies,book sand even on people's T- shirts.It is not only 70.place of interest but also a symbol of the nation. 66. 67. 68. 69.70._ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Jane!I read an interesting book last night. B:Really?71. 八年级英语 第7页（共8页) A:It's about a strange travel to Mars. B:Do you think we can travel to Mars? A:72. Spaceships can take us there.Do you think we can live there? B:I don't think so A:73. B:Because the gravity on Mars isn't as strong as it's on the Earth.We can hardly stand still on Mars. A:74. The temperature on Mars changes a lot.Sometimes it can be 80C, but sometimes it's too cold.The lowest temperature can be-138C. B:Yeah.It's really hard for us to live there.But maybe we can spend our holidays there in the future.75. ？ A:It will take us about cight months to get there by spaceship when the two planets are closest to each other. B:I wish to fly to Mars some day.That must be great fun. 密 六、书面表达(20分) 你校英语校刊“绿色家乡”栏目征稿。请你以“A Meaningful Experience in My 封 Hometown'”为题写一篇短文，记述你与家人上周游西泰山的经历：描绘美景、发现垃圾、 线 立刻行动、呼吁他人，并谈谈这次小事带给你的成长。 参考提纲： 内 l.时间/同行人：last weekend,wit汕parents/classmates 2.美景：green mountains,clear streams,fresh air,birds singing 不 3.问题：plastic bags,glass bottles,on the path 4.行s动：picked up→put into bags;told other visitors“No littering” 要 5.感悟：small act→big difference;love earth,love hometown;I feel more responsible 要求：(1)文中须包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不要出现真实的校名和师生姓名。 (3)词数100左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。 题 A Meaningful Experience in My Hometown Last weekend,I visited Xitaishan in my hometown-Ruyang with my parents. 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 2025~2026学年第一学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语参考答案及评分意见 一、听力(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5AACAC 6-10 CABBC 11-15ABABC 16.eight 17.special 18.save 19.into 20.scientist 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 BDBAA 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 ABCAD 36-40 DCEAB 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45BDCAD 46-50 BADCA 51 -55 CDBCD 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.changed 57.taller 58.friends 59.with 60.share 61.because 62.colorful 63.bravely 64.a 65.learning 66.the 67.0 68.on 69.and70.a 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.What's it about/... 72.Yes,I think so/Of course/Yes,I do/... 73.Why/.. 74.You are right/I agree with you/... 75.How long will it take us to get to Mars/... (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、书面表达(1小题，共20分) A Meaningful Experience in My Hometown Last weekend,I visited Xitaishan in my hometown-Ruyang with my parents.There are green mountains standing tall,clear streams running gently and fresh air filling the air here,and lovely birds are singing happily in the trees.It's really a wonderful and amazing place to relax and enjoy nature. But I was sad to find some plastic bags and glass bottles lying on the path.We quickly picked them up and put them into rubbish bags at once.We also walked around to tell other visitors"No littering"politely to ask them to join us in protecting the environment. This small thing lets me know a small act can make a big difference.I love our earth and hometown deeply,and I'll take more responsibility to protect them carefully from now on. 八年级英语答案第1页（共1页)