2026年中考英语一轮复习 人教版七年级下册 考点讲义 课件

中考英语 人教版 七年级下册 考点讲义 1 dream n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦 →dreamed/dreamt（过去式/过去分词） dream of/about （doing） sth. 梦想（做）某事 achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 practice v.练习 n.练习；实践 practice with sb. 和某人一起练习 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 learn v.学习；学会 →learned/learnt（过去式/过去分词） learn about了解；学习#3.2 基础考点 Units 1—4 2 learn sth. from sb./sth. 从某人或某事中学到…… stop n.车站；停止 v.使停止；停下 stop doing sth. 停止做某事（正在做的事情） stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事 stop sb./sth. （from） doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事#4.3 Units 1—4 1.By using the AI system, visitors can watch and learn _______（盲填） the wild animals living in the reserve （自然保护区）. 2.Picture this: after saving up your pocket money, you finally have enough money to buy that toy you've been dreaming _________（盲填）. about of/about 3.The front teeth of beavers （河狸） never stop _________（grow） through their lifetime. They use hard things like trees to stop their teeth ______（盲填） growing too long. growing from 4.Linda practices English ______（盲填） her American friend every day to improve her pronunciation. Besides, she practices ________（read） English aloud, which helps her get better at speaking English. with reading 情境练习 Units 1—4 4 重难考点1 辨析be good短语 教材自测 1.You're very good ___ telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。（七下U1） 2.Are you good ______ old people? 你和老人们相处得好吗? （七下U1） 3.She knows it's not good ____ her, but it tastes good! 她知道它对她没有好处，但是 它尝起来很好！（七下U2） at with for Units 1—4 5 be good at “擅长……”，其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式 be good for “对……有益”，其反义短语为be bad for/be harmful to be good with “善于应付……的”，其后常接表示“人”的名词或代词 be good to “对……好”，后接名词或代词 Units 1—4 6 1.用at、to、for或with填空，每词限用一次。 In our school life, it is important to be good ___ everyone. When we are kind, our classroom becomes a happy place. Being good ______ our classmates means we always have ways to get along well with them. Being good ___ study is also important. It helps us get good grades and learn more knowledge. Besides, we should eat healthy food and exercise regularly, which is good ____ our health. to with at for 情境练习 Units 1—4 7 重难考点2 keep的用法 教材自测 4....and I have to ______ my hair short. ……并且我不得不留短发。（七下U4） 5.Well, I'm going to keep on ________（write） stories, of course. 哦，当然了，我将 要继续写故事。（八上U6） 6.If people have problems, they should keep them ___ themselves. 如果人们有问题， 他们应该把问题留给自己。（八上U10） keep writing to Units 1—4 8 Units 1—4 9 2. The AI system can not only keep animals _____（safety）, but also keep ________（write） down animals' behavior （行为） for researchers day and night, which was impossible in the past. Besides, the system can help to keep dangerous people ______（盲填） entering protected areas. To further develop the AI system, the reserves will keep on _________（work） with more high-tech companies. safe writing from working 情境练习 Units 1—4 10 重难考点3 remember的用法 7.I ___________ we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. 我记得 去年秋天他来看你的时候，我们一起骑自行车。（八上U9） 8.I will always remember _________（share） my problems in the future! 今后，我 一定会记得分享我的问题！（八上U10） 9.She remembers _________（work） in her office near the two towers. 她记得当时 自己正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。（八下U5） remember to share working Units 1—4 11 Units 1—4 12 拓展 与remember有类似用法的单词还有forget、regret。 forget/regret to do sth. 忘记/遗憾要做某事（未做） forget/regret doing sth. 忘记/遗憾做过某事（已做） Units 1—4 13 3.Yesterday, I went shopping with my mom. Before we left home, my mom told me to remember ________（take） the shopping list. She said it was important. I nodded and said, “I remember ________（put） the list on the kitchen table.” So I went to get it. When we were in the supermarket, I saw some delicious cakes and I remembered _______（eat） cakes at my friend's party. They were really yummy. But my mom reminded me we should buy healthy food first. to take putting eating 情境练习 Units 1—4 14 重难考点4 tell的用法 10.They can ____（tell） you stories, and you can make friends. 他们可以给你讲故 事，并且你可以交朋友。 （七下U1） 11.Could you just tell him _______（call） me back? 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？ （七下U7） 12.Others tell their family and friends _______ their wishes and plans. 其他人告诉他 们的家人和朋友（关于）他们的愿望和计划。（八上U6） tell to call about Units 1—4 15 词汇 用法 tell tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 tell sb.+从句 告诉某人…… tell stories/lies/jokes 讲故事/说谎/讲笑话 Units 1—4 16 词汇 含义及用法 tell 意为“告诉；讲述”，强调讲给别人听 speak 意为“说”，强调说某种语言或说话的能力 talk 意为“谈话”，强调与人交谈 say 意为“说”，强调说的内容 拓展 辨析tell、speak、talk与say Units 1—4 17 4.Last night, my father told me _______（盲填） his childhood. He told me _________（value） the good time we have now. He also told me not _________ （waste） too much time on things like computer games. about to value to waste 5. tell speak say talk Yesterday, my friend and I _______ about the latest technology. He _____ me about a new kind of robot that can do many things. It can _______ English and Chinese very well. My friend _____ robots would help people a lot in the future. I think it's really cool and can't wait to see it. talked told speak said 情境练习 Units 1—4 18 辨析wear、dress、get dressed与put on 13.They always get ________（dress） at seven twenty. 他们总是在七点二十分穿衣服。 （七下U2） 14.And we always have to ______ the school uniform. 并且我们必须总是穿校服。 （七下U4） 15.So I just quickly ________ some clothes and rushed out of the door. 所以我迅速 穿上衣服，冲出门去。（九全U12） dressed wear put on Units 1—4 19 注意 当put on的宾语是代词宾格时，要置于put和on之间。其反义词组为 take off，意 为“脱掉；脱下”。 Units 1—4 20 6.用wear、dress或put on的适当形式填空。 In China, _________ traditional hanfu is popular. During special festivals, we can see many girls _________ themselves in traditional hanfu. To fully understand this ancient style, one must learn how to properly ________ each piece of clothes and what color to choose. Many choose red hanfu when getting ________ for celebrations, as red means happiness and good luck in Chinese culture. wearing dressing put on dressed 情境练习 Units 1—4 21 Ⅰ.夯基小练。（每小题1分，共10分） （一）方框选词填空 musician usual lucky follow join 1.More than half of the students in my class _______ the reading club last term. 2.During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great _________ named Yu Boya. He played the qin very well. joined musician 反馈练习 22 3.Seen as symbols of good _____ and wealth, Chinese incense burners （香炉） are often given as gifts to foreign friends. 4.Alice's exciting experiences begin when she ________ a white rabbit and goes down a rabbit hole. 5.Whale sharks are ________ about 12 meters long but can grow up to 18 meters. luck follows usually 反馈练习 23 （二）盲填 1.There are many new inventions ____ show in the museum. I can't wait to go and have a look. 2.Jack goes to school ____ bike every day, because he thinks it's environmentally friendly. 3.The competition is open to children _________ six and twelve years old. 4.Amy dreamed _________ becoming an astronaut like Wang Yaping. 5.The mistake that I made in the last exam taught me ___ lesson I'll never forget. on by between of/about a 反馈练习 24 Ⅱ.语篇填空。（每小题1分，共10分） through angry dream keep watch talk good rule when I When I was a little baby, I always cried all night. My mom sang to me and stayed by _1. ____ side. When I was two years old, I always ran _2. _________ the field. She made sure I was safe and _3. ______ me from getting hurt. _4. _______ I fell and made myself dirty, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. When I was nine years old, I was crazy about watching scary movies. She said they'd give me awful _5. ________. But I shouted back _6. ________, “I am not afraid to _7. _______ them! I am not a baby any more. You are always too strict with me!” my through kept When dreams angrily watch 反馈练习 25 When I was a teen, I went out with friends. She said,“Please be back by ten!” But I talked back again—“I should not follow all these _8. ______! I'm seventeen now!” Now I'm an adult. I think back to those times. I regret _9. ________ back. I feel very lucky to have her support along the way. Mom knows me well, and for me she wanted only the _10. _____! rules talking best 反馈练习 Ⅲ.补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A:Hi, Leo! What club are you in this term? B:The English reading club. You know I always prefer to read when I am free. A:_1. ___________________________________？ B:We usually read together and talk about the books in English. A:Sounds great. _2. ___________________________________________________________ ____________？ B:An English novel by a famous American writer. A:_3. __________________________________________？#4 What do you usually do in the club What book are you reading/What book do you read （and talk about） How many novels have you read （so far） 反馈练习 27 B:Seven English novels so far. A:Wow! That's why you are so good at English! B:Yes, that's true. _4. __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. A:I agree with you. I'll join you, OK? B:Sure, you're welcome anytime. A:Thank you. _5. ______________________________？ B:Next Tuesday afternoon. I'll call you then.#7.1 Reading more is the best way to learn English/Reading is good for learning English/It helps build my vocabulary/Reading helps me a lot When will you meet next time A:OK. See you! 反馈练习 28 danger n.危险 →dangerous adj.危险的 →endanger v.使遭危险；危及 →endangered adj.濒危的 in danger （of） 处于（……的）危险中 it's dangerous to do sth. 做某事是危险的 use v.使用；运用 n.用；使用 →useful adj.有用的；实用的 →useless adj.无用的；无效的 →user n.用户；使用者#2.3 基础考点 Units 5—8 29 use up 用完；吃光 make （full/good） use of （充分）利用 enjoy v.享受；喜爱 →enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；使人快乐的 →enjoyment n.快乐；乐趣 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快#3.4 Units 5—8 1.If you are a kid who enjoys ________（play） video games, you have probably argued with your parents about playing games. playing 2.Embroidery（刺绣） is an important art form in Chinese culture, and many people find it __________（enjoy） to learn. But the skill is ___（盲填） danger of dying out. People may miss the ___________（enjoy） of seeing this beautiful art in the future. enjoyable in enjoyment 情景练习 Units 5—8 31 3.At least 169 people have died due to the heavy rains with at least 91 missing. The floods are very ___________（danger）, and many houses are in water. Food and clean water are almost used ____（盲填）. dangerous up 4.As a bike _____（use）, you should follow the rules. It's dangerous ________（ride） too fast or run red lights. Keep safe on the road! user to ride Units 5—8 32 重难考点1 turn的用法 1.Just go along Bridge Street and ______ left when you see the library. 只需沿着大 桥路走，看到图书馆时向左转。（七下U8） 2.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself _____ a man. 但是如果他 不能藏起自己的尾巴，他就不能把自己变成人。（八下U6） 3.Yeah, his face always ________ red when he talked to girls! 是的，当他跟女孩儿说 话时脸总是会变红！（九全U4） turn into turned Units 5—8 33 Units 5—8 34 1.It snowed heavily last week. Today, the sun finally came out and turned the ice _____（盲填） water. The weather turned _______（warmly）, so we decided to go outside. At the crossroads, we ___________（左转） and saw a beautiful park. We decided to take photos and share stories ________（轮流） in the park. When ___ （盲填） was my turn to tell a story, I shared a funny memory of last summer. It was such a fun day that everyone enjoyed the trip! into warm turned left in turn it 情景练习 Units 5—8 35 重难考点2 辨析spend、take、pay与cost 4.I like to _______ time with my grandparents on Sundays. 我喜欢在周日花时间和祖 父母在一起。（七下U8） 5.The bus ride ______ about 20 minutes. 乘坐公共汽车大约需要花费20分钟。 （七下U3） 6.How much do you think these things _____? 你觉得这些东西要花多少钱？ （七上U7） 7.I think it's a great idea that you now have to _____ for plastic bags. 现在你不得 不付费买塑料袋，我认为这是一个好主意。（九全U13） spend takes cost pay Units 5—8 36 词汇 含义及用法 常用结构 spend “花费（时间、金 钱等）；度过”。 主语是人 sb. spend（s） some time/money on sth. 某人在某事/物 上花费多长时间/多少钱 sb. spend（s） some time/money （in） doing sth. 某人 花多长时间/多少钱做某事 take “花费 （时间）”。常用 it作形式主语 it takes （sb.） some time to do sth. 做某事花费 （某人）多长时间 Units 5—8 37 词汇 含义及用法 常用结构 pay “付费”。主语一 般是人 sb. pay（s） some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱 cost “花费 （金钱）”。主语 是物 sth. cost（s） （sb.） some money某物花费（某人）多少 钱 续表 Units 5—8 38 2. take spend cost pay When planning a trip, it's important to consider how much money you will _______ on everything. For example, if you travel by train, it might _____ less than flying, but it will _____ much longer time. You still need to think about food and activities during the trip. To save money, you can buy things at discount shops （折扣商店） or take advantage of special offers. Remember, the total cost of the trip depends on how much you are willing to _____for comfort and convenience. spend cost take pay 情景练习 Units 5—8 39 重难考点3 be made短语小结 8.We must save the trees and not buy things made ___ ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，不 买象牙制成的物品。（七下U5） 9.Yes, and it was made ___ Thailand. 是的，并且它是在泰国制造的。（九全U5） of in 10.Though Jessica's bags are made ______ old clothes, her bags are known for being cute and useful. 尽管杰西卡的包是用旧衣服做成的，但是她的包以既可爱又实用 而闻名。（九全U13） from Units 5—8 40 Units 5—8 41 3.用from、into、in、up of或by填空。 It might be strange to wear clothes made ______ plastic bottles. But in fact, some companies are already making clothes like these. Many of them are made ___ countries like China and India. These clothes are usually made ____ skilled workers. The fabric （织物） is made _______ tiny threads （线） created from melted （融化的） plastic, which are then woven （编织） together. Finally, the plastic is made _____ soft clothing. from in by up of into 情景练习 Units 5—8 42 询问天气的句型 11. ______'s the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样？（七下U7） 12. _______'s the weather like? 天气怎么样？（七下U7） How What Units 5—8 43 询问天气的表达 How's the weather（+介词+地点/时间）? What's the weather like（+介词+地点/时间）? 表示天气的形容 词 sunny、rainy、windy、cloudy、snowy等 Units 5—8 44 A:How was the weather in Zhengzhou yesterday? B:_4. ______________________________. I built a snowman with the snow in the park with my friends and we enjoyed ourselves. A:_5. _________________________________________________? B:It is sunny. The sun has come out. It was snowy/It snowed heavily What's weather like today/How's the weather today 情景练习 Units 5—8 45 辨析across、cross、over与through 13.The pay phone is ____________ the library. 付费电话在图书馆的对面。（七下U8） 14.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. 亮亮，一个 11岁的男孩，每天过河上学。（七下U3） 15.As soon as he walked _________ the door, his father asked, “What's wrong, son?” 他一进门，父亲就问：“怎么了，儿子？”（九全U11） across from crosses through Units 5—8 46 单词 用法 图示 across 介词，意为“横过；穿过”，表示从一边到另一边， 指从表面通过。across from在……对面 cross 动词，意为“穿过；横穿”。cross=go across Units 5—8 47 单词 用法 图示 over 介词，意为“到另一边；翻越”，常指越过高的障碍 物等 through 介词，意为“穿过,通过”，指从物体的内部通过。有 时可表示抽象意义 续表 Units 5—8 48 6. through across A group of university students from the Netherlands have built a special car. They took the car on a 1，000-kilometer test drive. It had to travel _________ forests, _______ deserts and up mountains. through across 情景练习 Units 5—8 49 7. cross over across A 16-year-old girl is traveling _______ the Atlantic Ocean on a sailboat. She is heading for New York City to attend a conference on global warming there. After _________ the Atlantic, she plans to continue her journey by climbing the Appalachian Mountains （阿巴拉契亚山脉）. Her journeys, both across the sea and _____ mountains, are like the challenges we must overcome to protect our planet. across crossing over Units 5—8 50 （一）方框选词填空 save drink young problem wish 1.Long ago, Chinese doctors had special ways to solve health __________, like using herbs（药草） and acupuncture （针灸）. 2.In the Tang Dynasty, poetry was a required study for those who ________ to pass the imperial exams（科举考试）. problems wished Units 5—8 反馈练习 51 3.Did you know? It was during the Tang Dynasty that _________ tea became a leisure（休闲） activity. 4.Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms period, ______ many patients' lives for free. 5.Social media has become a new way for common _______ people to become known. drinking saved young Units 5—8 反馈练习 52 （二）盲填 1.I was late for school ________ I missed the school bus. 2.We should not cut ______ trees, or more and more animals will lose their homes. 3. ____ quiet, please! Your sister is reading a book. 4.My mom has a dog, but I don't like it. I think it is kind ___ noisy. because down Be of 5.—May I speak to Mr Green? —He is not at home at the moment. Can I take ___ message? a Units 5—8 反馈练习 53 Ⅱ.语篇填空。（每小题1分，共10分） he easy child to mountain visit although sit make study Recently, I made a new friend, Zhu Hui. He comes from Shenzhen and _1. ________ in a new school in the US. He is living with an American family in New York. The host family are friendly _2. ___him. However, he still wants to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with his family at home. In the past, his mom enjoyed _3. ________ zongzi, while his dad liked watching boat races on TV. Everything is different now, which makes _4. _____ a little bit sad. There is no Dragon Boat Festival in the US. The mother of the host family is reading a story to her young studies to making him Units 5—8 反馈练习 54 _5. _________, the twin sisters. The father is reading a newspaper on the sofa. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes he could eat his mom's delicious zongzi. _6. __________ he likes his host family, there is still “no place like home”. For me, my feelings are quite different from Zhu Hui's. I fall in love with life abroad _7. ______. I _8. _______ my aunt in Canada. My aunt and I climbed different _9. ___________ here. Now I am _10. _______ by the pool and drinking juice. 【素材选自人教版教材七下U6& U7】#1.1.1 children Although easily visited mountains sitting Units 5—8 反馈练习 Ⅲ.补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A:Hello, this is Jeff. May I speak to Jenny? B:Hi, Jeff. _1. _______________________. How's it going? A:Not bad, thanks. What are you doing? B:_2. ________________________________________________________. A:That's good exercise. I usually go swimming on weekends. B:No wonder you are so strong. A:Thanks. By the way, I hear that Henan Museum has a new art show. _3. _____________________________________？ This is Jenny speaking I am playing basketball with my cousin/walking the dog/... Would you like to go there with me/... Units 5—8 反馈练习 56 B:Sure, I'd love to. What can we see there? A:_4. _________________________________________________________________________ ________. B:Sounds great. But how can we get there? A:_5. ________________________________？ B:I am afraid we can't. It's a bit far from here. A:Let's take the subway. B:OK, see you then.#6.1 Many interesting art works in history/Many great paintings from local artists/... How/What about walking there/... Units 5—8 反馈练习 谢谢观看 反馈练习 $