内容正文:
写作突破册
中考英语
人教版
写作话题10 环境保护
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一、词汇积累
环保行为
及倡议 【环境问题及起因】
air/water/noise pollution空气/水/噪声污染 plastic waste/white pollution塑
料垃圾/白色污染 global warming全球变暖 climate change气候变化
extreme weather极端天气 cut down trees砍伐树木 throw litter
everywhere乱扔垃圾 waste resources浪费资源 pour waste water into
rivers将废水倒入河流 heavy smoke from factories and cars来自工厂和汽
车的浓烟 produce a lot of industrial waste产生大量工业垃圾 care more
about money than the environment 比起环境更在乎金钱 weak
environment protection laws环保法规不完善
pursue economic growth at the cost of the environment以牺牲环境为代
价追求经济增长
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环保行为
及倡议 【环保行为及倡议】
take action采取行动 take part in planting trees参与植树
pull together to save water/electricity/energy团结起来节约用水/用电/能源
reuse water再利用水 sort rubbish垃圾分类
recycle paper and plastic回收利用纸张和塑料
bring a cloth bag to the supermarket带布袋去超市
have a sense of environmental protection有环保意识
produce eco-friendly products生产环保产品
ride bicycles/take public transportation to work骑自行车/乘坐公共交通工
具去上班
续表
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环保行为
及倡议 keep the balance of nature保持自然界的平衡
don't litter everywhere不随地扔垃圾
care for trees and other plants爱护树木和其他植物
choose green travel ways选择绿色旅行方式
protect the environment for future generations为子孙后代保护环境
live a low-carbon life过低碳生活
续表
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二、佳句迁移
维度环保行为及倡议
佳句示范 迁移运用
1.环保行为·开篇 People might
think that big things must be done to save
the earth. Many forget that saving the earth
begins with small things. (用两个宾语从句
引出主题,对比观点) 1.有人认为,对抗塑料垃圾必须依靠政
府和法律。许多人忘记了,更少地使用
塑料袋要从带布袋去超市开始。
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________
Some people believe that fighting
plastic waste must depend on the
government and laws. Many forget
that using fewer plastic bags begins
with bringing a cloth bag to the
supermarket.
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佳句示范 迁移运用
2.行为措施·主体 Divide your
rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and
rubber...Buy products such as recycled paper
to help save trees. (用祈使句列举具体的环
保措施,提供清晰直接的行动指南) 2.离开房间时关灯,以减少能源浪费。
__________________________________
_______________________
Turn off lights when leaving rooms to reduce energy waste.
续表
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佳句示范 迁移运用
3.“拯救地球”宣传稿 We cannot
hope for rapid change, but let's take these
simple steps today so that we will save the
world for our grandsons and
granddaughters tomorrow.
(先用we cannot...承认现实,降低预期,再用
but话锋一转,最后用so that引导的目的状语
从句给出行动的意义) 3.我们不能指望突然的变化,但让我们
现在使用可重复使用的袋子代替塑料
袋,这样我们将来就能为我们的孩子创
造一个更干净的星球。
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
______________
We cannot hope for sudden changes, but let's use reusable bags instead of plastic ones today so that we'll create a cleaner planet for our kids tomorrow.
续表
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共护绿水青山,行动在你我 随着环境污染与生态破坏问题的日
益严重,保护环境成为人们关注的重要问题。假设你是赵凯,请你根据下面的表格内容,
写一篇英语发言稿,号召大家保护环境。
现象 造成的后果
空气污染 对人类有害
水污染 使鱼类死亡
砍伐树木 引起沙尘暴 (sandstorm)
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要求:
1.包含表格信息,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右。
____
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1 审题
主题 文体 人称 时态
保护环境 发言稿 第一、三人称 一般现在时
2 列纲
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3 升级
Hello, everyone! As we all know, environmental problems are getting worse and
worse. Let's see what harm they bring.
①As we can see, air pollution makes the air unhealthy to breathe. It is bad for
our health and may cause illnesses like coughs or breathing problems. At the same
time, water pollution leads to the death of a lot of fish. ②Many rivers and lakes
are now dead. ③Cutting down too many trees leads to sandstorms that damage our
homes and farms.
初步成文
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But it‘s not too late to act. Let’s take action to protect the environment.④Small
steps can make a big difference.
Thank you!
①用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并句子
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
②用because of 短语说明原因,扩写句子
_________________________________________________
Many rivers and lakes are now dead because of it.
As we can see, air pollution makes the air unhealthy to breathe, which is bad
for our health and may cause illnesses like coughs or breathing problems. At the
same time, water pollution leads to the death of a lot of fish.
优化升级
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③用表递进的短语进行衔接升级
______________________________________________________________________________
__________________
What's worse, cutting down too many trees leads to sandstorms that damage our
homes and farms.
④列举具体事例,扩写句子
__________________________________________________________________________
Small steps, like reducing waste and planting trees, can make a big difference.
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4 成篇
Hello, everyone! As we all know, environmental problems are getting worse and
worse. Let's see what harm they bring.
①As we can see, air pollution makes the air unhealthy to breathe, which is
bad for our health and may cause illnesses like coughs or breathing problems. At
the same time, water pollution leads to the death of a lot of fish. ②Many rivers
and lakes are now dead because of it. ③What's worse, cutting down too many trees
leads to sandstorms that damage our homes and farms.
But it's not too late to act. Let's take action to protect the environment. ④
Small steps, like reducing waste and planting trees, can make a big difference.
Thank you!
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Writing 环保行为及倡议
安静的居住环境有助于提升人们的生活
质量, 促进身心健康。为了给大家创建一个
好的居住氛围, 请你以社区志愿者的身份,
结合下面图示信息, 根据写作要求, 用英语
写一封倡议信, 向社区报刊的英文栏目投稿。
要求:
1.文中须包含图示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
实战演练
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Dear residents,
To create a quiet living environment for everyone, I would like to share some
suggestions here.
_______
Let's join hands to build a better living place for all of us.
Best regards,
A Volunteer
实战演练
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Dear residents,
To create a quiet living environment for everyone, I would like to share some
suggestions here.
Firstly, using noise-proof windows is a good choice. They can reduce noise,
providing a quieter indoor environment. Secondly, we should turn down the music
or TV when we are at home. This shows we care about others and helps keep the
environment peaceful. Thirdly, making rules about noise is important. If everyone
follows them, we can keep the community quiet. Last but not least, we can work as
volunteers to remind people to pay attention to noise and work together to create a
quiet community. By taking these actions, we'll make our community a comfortable
and peaceful place to live in.
实战演练
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Let's join hands to build a better living place for all of us.
Best regards,
A Volunteer
实战演练
谢谢观看
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