Unit 4 When is the art show（易错题专项训练·语法提升）英语人教PEP版五年级下册

Unit 4 When is the art show? 专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.when引导的询问具体日期句型及回答 2.will一般将来时 3.基数词和序数词的用法 4.综合训练 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 when引导的询问具体日期句型及回答高频易错点01 1. 询问活动 / 节日：When is + 活动名称 / 节日名称？ 例句：When is the art show?艺术展在什么时候？ When is Mid-Autumn Day?中秋节在什么时候？ 2. 询问生日：When is + 某人's birthday？ 例句：When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？ When is Grandpa’s birthday?爷爷的生日在什么时候？ 3. 回答规则：It's on + 月份 + 序数词（缩写/完整形式）. 例句：It's on May 1st.在 5 月 1 日。 It's on October 12th.在 10 月 12 日。 易错点提示 · 问句中 be 动词统一用 is（活动 / 节日 / 生日均为单数概念）； · 回答必须包含介词 on（具体日期前固定搭配）； · 日期表达中序数词可写缩写（1st/2nd/3rd/4th...）或完整形式（first/second/third...）。 经典例题 ( )1. —When is your birthday? —__________ A. It's May. B. My birthday is in May. C. Your birthday is in May. ( )2. —__________ is Teachers' Day? —It's in September. A. When B. What C. Which 点拨 答案：1.B 2.A 【解析】1.根据问句可知答句应回答自己的生日的日期，故选B。 2.根据答语可知问句对时间提问，询问时间的问句应用when引导，故选A。 小练笔 01 一、单项选择。 ( )1.—When is New Year's Day? —It's on ________. A. January 1st B. April 1st C. May 1st ( )2.—________ is your art show? —It's on May 1st. A. What B. When C. Which ( )3.—When is Teachers’ Day? —It's on ________. A. September 10th B. May 3rd C. October 1st ( )4.—When is Tree Planting Day? —________ A. It's on April 1st. B. It's on March 12th. C. It's in May 6th. ( )5.—________ —It's on April 2nd. A. What do you have? B. Where do you have a maths class? C. When is the maths test? 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1. My school trip is on March 5th.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 2. When is the English contest?(用 August 9th 回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. When is Mid-Autumn Day this year?(用 September 17th回答) ________________________________________________________ 4. The English test is on November 2nd.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ will一般将来时高频易错点02 核心结构： 1. 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句：I’ll cook noodles for her.我会给她煮面条。 We can have a birthday party for both of you!我们可以为你们俩举办一个生日派对！ 2. 否定句：主语 + will not（won’t） + 动词原形 + 其他. 例句：I won’t be late for the party.我不会迟到派对。 3. 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 例句：Will you come to the party?你会来派对吗？ 易错点提示 will 后接动词原形，无三单变化；否定形式缩写为 won’t 小练笔 02 一、用括号内动词的正确形式填空。 1.I __________ (cook) noodles for my mum on her birthday. 2.They __________ (have) a birthday party for Mike on April 4th. 3.__________ you __________ (come) to the art show? 4.She __________ (not go) to school on Children’s Day. She will go to the park. 5.My family __________ (eat) mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. We ______ have a birthday party for both of you. A. will B. are C. is ( ) 2. —Will you ______ to the party? —Yes, I will. A. come B. comes C. coming ( ) 3. She ______ cook noodles for her mum. She doesn’t like cooking. A. will B. won’t C. is ( ) 4. They ______ eat a birthday cake on Mid-Autumn Day this year. A. will B. are C. do ( ) 5. —Will he ______ a gift for his sister? —Yes, he will. A. buy B. buys C. bought 基数词和序数词的用法高频易错点03 一、基数词（表数量）核心用法 基数词的核心是描述 “有多少个” 1. 修饰可数名词：one 后接单数，其余基数词后接复数 例：one pen（一支笔）、five books（五本书）、ten desks（十张桌子） 2. 表达年龄：两种简洁表达，口语中可省略 years old 例：She is 9 years old. = She is 9.（她 9 岁了） 3. 表达时间 / 编号：整点、班级 / 年级 / 页码等无生命编号，用名词 + 基数词（首字母大写，无 the） 例：8 o’clock（八点）、Class 3, Grade 4（四年级三班）、Page 10（第 10 页）、Room 205（205 房间） 4. 表达次数：once（一次）、twice（二次）为特殊形式，三次及以上用基数词 + times 例：once a week（一周一次）、three times a month（一个月三次） 5. 数学运算：加减乘除的表达中，全部用基数词 例：Two plus three is five.（2+3=5）、Ten minus four is six.（10-4=6） 二、序数词（表顺序）核心用法 序数词的核心是描述 “第几个”，通常前加 the，后接可数名词单数 1. 表具体顺序/位次：前加 the，后接单数名词，表 “第几…（人 / 物）” 例：the first day（第一天）、the third floor（三楼）、the fifth student（第五个学生） 2. 表日期：英语日期的核心表达，月份 + 序数词，缩写 / 全写均可，读时加 the 例：June 1st（6 月 1 日，读 June the first）、October 3rd（10 月 3 日，读 October the third） 3. 表编号（强调顺序）：与基数词编号对应，用the +序数词+名词（可与名词+基数词互换） 例：the third lesson = Lesson Three（第三课）、the tenth page = Page 10（第十页） 4. 表生日 / 纪念日：one’s + 序数词 + birthday/anniversary，表 “第几个生日 / 纪念日” 例：her twelfth birthday（她的 12 岁生日）、the twentieth Teachers’ Day（第二十个教师节） 易错点提示 (1) 序数词前加 a/an，表 “又一、再一”（非具体顺序） 例：I ate an apple, and I want a second one.我吃了一个苹果，还想再吃一个。 He tried a third time and succeeded.他又试了一次（第三次），成功了。 (2) 序数词缩写规则： 1st（first）、2nd（second）、3rd（third）、4th（fourth）； 21st（twenty-first）、22nd（twenty-second）、23rd（twenty-third）、24th（twenty-fourth）； 其余序数词均直接加th（如 5th、10th、30th）。 (3) 基数词变序数词的“顺口溜”： 基变序，有规律，末尾加上th; 一、二、三特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d; 八省t来九去e,f替代v加e; 结尾是y变ie,词尾再加th; 若遇多位数词时，只让个位改为序。 例：China's National Day is on October 1st.中国的国庆节在10月1日。 小练笔 03 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Thursday is the ________(five) day of a week. 2. There are ________(thirty-one) days in July. 3. There are ________(twenty) boys in my class. 4. December the ________(twenty-three)is Lingling's birthday. 5. It's ________(ten)o'clock. 二、根据句意，选择恰当的单词填空。 1. Thanksgiving Day is on the ________(four/fourth) Thursday in November. 2. Today is my sister's ________(five/ fifth)birthday. 3. There are ________(twelve/ twelfth)months in a year. 4. Father's Day is on the ________(three/third) Sunday in June. 5. Helen's little brother is ________(three/third) years old. 6. Children's Day is on the ________(one/first) day in June. 综合训练 1、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Today is November (twenty-one). 2．I see tomatoes. They are in the picture. (five) 3．The boy is (take) an art class now. 4．What will you (do) for your mum on Mother’s Day this year? 5．Today is his (twelve) birthday. 6．This is my (mother) birthday. 7．Chinese (noodle) are delicious! 8．I’ll (make) a card for my mother. 9．—When is (you) birthday? —It’s on August 3 rd. 10．When is (she) birthday? 2、 单项选择。 ( )11．______ is the singing contest? A．Which season B．When C．Why ( )12．Thanksgiving is on the _____ Thursday in November. A．four B．fourth C．fourteen ( )13．—______ do we start climbing? —At 4:30 am. A．What B．When C．Where ( )14．The ______ month of the year is February. A．second B．two C．first ( )15．There are ______ months in a year. September is the ______ month. A．twelve; eighth B．twelfth; nine C．twelve; ninth ( )16．_________ is the third month of a year. A．March B．May C．August ( )17．—What ______ you ______? —I’m cooking dinner for my family. A．do; do B．can; do C．are; doing ( )18．My birthday is ______ July and my dad’s is ______ April 7th. A．in; on B．at; on C．on; on ( )19．September is the ______ month of a year. A．second B．ninth C．seventh ( )20．_________ birthday is in April? A．Who B．Whose C．Who’s 3、 选词填空。 five     1st     5th      in     on 21．Lucy will have a 7- day holiday October. 22．April is the fifth day of April. 23．June is Children’s Day. 24．Teachers’ Day is September 10th. 25．There are special days in January. 4、 匹配题。A．I usually do my homework. B．I'll make a cake for my mum. C．His birthday is on May 22nd. D．It's on April 1st. E. Thank you. ( )26．When is your father's birthday? ( )27．Happy birthday! ( )28．What do you do after class? ( )29．What will you do for your mum? ( )30．When is April Fool's Day? 5、 选出句子补全对话。 A: Hello, Ellen, You look so happy.A．What about your brother? B．What do you often do on your birthday? C．When is the party? D．Yes, because today is my birthday. E．My dad often cooks a big dinner. B: 31 A: Oh, really? Happy birthday. A: 32 B: I usually have a birthday party, 33 My mom always makes a birthday cake for me. A: 34 B: My brother often draws a birthday card for me. A: Your family is so warm. B: Yes. Hey, why not come to my birthday party this evening? A: Great! 35 B: At 6 p.m. See you then. A: See you. 6、 阅读以下关于“Festivals in China”综合实践学习活动的采访，选择正确的答案。 Hello, children! How many traditional(传统) festivals do you know? What food do people eat at different traditional festivals? And what do people do? Here comes an interview(采访). Tom: Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s usually in September. We enjoy the full moon, make mooncakes, eat different kinds of mooncakes and read stories about Chang’e. We can also have a big dinner with our families. Cathy: Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. It’s usually in June. We like this festival because we can see Dragon Boat Racing in Ou River. We can eat zongzi. I like zongzi with meat and eggs. So delicious. We read stories about Qu Yuan. Peter: We usually clean the house to welcome the beginning(开始) of a new year. On New Year’s Eve, we usually get together and have a big dinner. We like this festival very much because we can get lucky money from our parents. ( )36．Tom can ____ on Mid-Autumn Day. A．clean the house B．read stories about Qu Yuan C．eat mooncakes ( )37．Dragon Boat Festival is usually in ____. A．September B．June C．May ( )38．Here “lucky money” means ____. A．很多钱 B．幸运的钱 C．压岁钱 ( )39．From this interview, we know ____. A．Cathy doesn’t like Dragon Boat Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival to welcome beginning of a new year C．we can have a big dinner on Mid-Autumn Festival and New Year’s Eve ( )40．The interview is about ____. A．Chinese traditional festivals B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival 7、 阅读下面的观察日记，根据日记信息，判断正(T)误(F)。 Mar. 12th Today is Tree Planting Day. We plant some orange trees. The orange trees are green and not tall. They are very small. Apr. 17th We water the trees every day. They have lots of beautiful white flowers now! May 21st We see many small oranges today! They are green and hard(硬的). Jun. 30th It’s summer now! The oranges are big. But they are still green and hard. They are so sour(酸的)! ( )41．We plant some apple trees in March. ( )42．The trees have white flowers in spring. ( )43．We can see big oranges in May. ( )44．In summer, the oranges are still green and hard. ( )45．Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. 参考答案 小练笔 01 一、1~5 A B A B C 二、1. When is your school trip? 2. The English contest is on August 9th./ It is on August 9th. 3. Mid-Autumn Day is on September 17th this year. / It is on September 17th this year. 4. When is the English test? 小练笔 02 一、1.will cook 2.will have 3.Will；come 4.won’t go 5.will eat 二、1~5 AABAA 小练笔 03 一、1. fifth 2. thirty-one 3. twenty 4. twenty-third 5. ten 二、1. fourth 2. fifth 3. twelve 4. second 5. three 6. first 综合训练 1．twenty-first 2．five fifth 3．taking 4．do 5．twelfth/12th 6．mother’s 7．noodles 8．make 9．your 10．her 11~15 BBBAC 16~20 ACABB 21．in 22．5th 23．1st 24．on 25．five 26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．D 32．B 33．E 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国的传统节日，人们吃什么做什么。 36．句意：汤姆在中秋节可以吃月饼。A打扫房子，B读屈原的故事，C吃月饼，根据“We enjoy the full moon, make mooncakes, eat different kinds of mooncakes and read stories about Chang’e. ”可知在这中秋节赏月，做月饼，吃月饼，读嫦娥的故事，故选C。 37．句意：端午节通常在六月。A几月，B六月，C五月，根据“Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. It’s usually in June.”可知端午节通常在六月，故选B。 38．句意：这里的“lucky money”意思是压岁钱。A很多钱，B幸运的钱，C压岁钱，根据“We like this festival very much because we can get lucky money from our parents.”可知春节在父母那里得到的是压岁钱，lucky money意思是压岁钱，故选C。 39．句意：从这次采访中，我们知道我们在中秋节和除夕夜吃丰盛的晚餐。。A凯西不喜欢端午节。B中秋节是一个欢迎新年的节日。C我们在中秋节和除夕夜吃丰盛的晚餐。根据“We can also have a big dinner with our families.”和“On New Year’s Eve, we usually get together and have a big dinner.”可知我们在中秋节和除夕夜吃丰盛的晚餐。C正确，故选C。 40．句意：采访是关于中国的传统节日的。A中国的传统节日，B端午节，C中秋节，根据“How many traditional(传统) festivals do you know? What food do people eat at different traditional festivals? And what do people do? Here comes an interview(采访).”可知采访是关于中国的传统节日的，故选A。 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文讲了橘子树的生长过程。 41．句意：我们在三月种了一些苹果树。根据“Today is Tree Planting Day. We plant some orange trees.”，可知三月种了一些橘子树，故答案为F。 42．句意：春天这些树开白花。根据“They have lots of beautiful white flowers now!”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 43．句意：五月我们可以看到大橘子。根据“We see many small oranges today!”，可知五月可以看到一些小橘子，故答案为F。 44．句意：夏天，橘子还是绿色的，很硬。根据“But they are still green and hard.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 45．句意：植树节在3月12日。根据“Mar. 12th Today is Tree Planting Day. ”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $