Unit 3 My school calendar（易错题专项训练·语法提升）英语人教PEP版五年级下册

Unit 3 My school calendar 专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.时间介词的用法 2.一般将来时 3.询问活动或节日月份的句型及回答 4.综合训练 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 时间介词的用法高频易错点01 一、介词in,on,at可以用来表示时间，它们的用法如下： (1) in+上午/下午/晚上+月/季节/年 例如：in spring在春天，in the afternoon在下午，in 2025在2025年，in January在一月 (2) on+具体的某一天午/下午/晚上+具体某一天的上 例如：on Tuesday在星期二，on Monday morning在星期一早上，on March 6th在3月6日 (3) at+具体时刻或用于固定搭配 例如：at night在晚上，at seven o'clock在七点钟 ，at 12:30在十二点半 二、记忆口诀 年月季节要用in，日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午、夜、黄昏用at，几点用它也不错。多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月空蹉跎。 易错点提示 介词与时间类型混淆： 错误：on March（月份前用 in）、in April 5th（具体日期前用 on） 正确：in March、on April 5th 小练笔 01 用at, in或on填空，补全句子。 1. We have class __________ eight o'clock. 2. __________ Sunday, we play football in the park. 3. Betty's birthday is __________ October 28th. 4. Mike will be 18 years old __________2025. 5. I get up __________6:30__________ the morning. 6. Labour Day is __________ May. 7. I often clean my room __________ Sunday morning. 8. I can go swimming __________ summer. 9. It is very cold __________ night here. 10. I sometimes watch TV __________ the evening. 一般将来时高频易错点02 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事，或将来某段时间里经常出现的动作和状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周）等。 一、含有will的一般将来时 1. 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他。 We will have a school trip next week.我们下周将有一次学校旅行。 2. 否定句：主语+ will+ not+动词原形+其他。 We will not go to the zoo tomorrow.我们明天将不去动物园。(注：will not常缩写为won't) 3. 一般疑问句：—Will +主语+动词原形+其他？—yes,主语+ will./ No,主语+ won't. —Will you go shopping after dinner?晚饭后，你将要去购物吗？ —Yes,I will.是的，我要去。/ No, I won't.不，我不去。 4. 特殊疑问句：—特殊疑问词+ will+主语+动词原形+其他？—用肯定句式回答。 —What will you do for your mother on Mother's Day?在母亲节，你将要为你的妈妈做什么？ —I will say"Thank you" to her.我将要对她说“谢谢您”。 二、其他表达将来的句型 1.“主语+be动词+going to+动词原形+其他。”表示即将发生的事或者某人计划或者准备要做的事。如：I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.本周末，我计划去看望我的爷爷奶奶。 2. go,come,leave等短暂性的动词可以用现在进行时表示按计划即将发生的事情。如： The bus is coming.公共汽车要来了。 He is leaving Canada for China tomorrow.他明天将离开加拿大到中国去。 易错点提示 (1) will 后接动词形式错误： 错误：I will cooks for my mother.（will 后接动词原形） 正确：I will cook for my mother. (2) 混淆 will 与 be going to： 错误：I am will go swimming.（重复情态动词 /be 动词） 正确：I will go swimming. / I am going to go swimming. 小练笔 02 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I__________(see) a film tomorrow. 2.—What __________ you __________(do) next Saturday? —I__________(swim) with my parents. 3. Nick __________(visit) his uncle next week. 4. __________ they __________(have) a dancing class next weekend? 5. There __________(be) an art show in our school tomorrow afternoon. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. We __________ good grades（成绩）next time. A. get B. will get C. gets ( )2. Mother __________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. give B. will give C. gives ( )3. He __________ go to the park tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be ( )4. The dogs will __________ in the garden. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )5. My uncle is __________ for Beijing tomorrow. A. leave B. leaving C. will leave 询问活动或节日月份的句型及回答高频易错点03 1. 核心句型： (1) 询问：When is + 活动名称 / 节日名称？ 例句：When is Tree Planting Day?植树节在几月份？ When is the school trip?学校旅行在几月份？ When is Children’s Day?儿童节在几月份？ (2) 回答：It’s in + 月份.（月份首字母必须大写） 例句：It’s in March.在三月份。 It’s in June.在六月份。 2. 关键规则： · 活动 / 节日为特指，问句中 be 动词统一用 is； · 回答必须用介词 in + 月份（不能用 on/at）； · 节日名称需注意所有格形式（如 Children’s Day，而非 Childrens Day）。 易错点提示 介词使用错误： 错误：When is Teachers’ Day? —It’s on September.（月份前用 in，不用 on） 正确：When is Teachers’ Day? —It’s in September. 小练笔 03 单项选择。 ( )1. —_________ is Tree Planting Day? —It’s in March. A. What B. When C. Where ( )2. —When is _________? —It’s in June. A. Children Day B. Children’s Day C. Childrens’ Day ( )3. —When is the English party? —_________ in April. A. It’s B. It C. She’s ( )4. —When is _________? —It’s in September. A. Teachers Day B. Teacher’s Day C. Teachers’ Day ( )5. —When is the school trip? —It’s ______ October. A. in B. on C. at 综合训练 1、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．There will (be) a maths test in April. 2．Will you (come) to the English party? 3．I’ll (cook) for my family. 4． (Teacher) Day is in September. 5．I like June because (child) Day is in June. 6．I can (plant) trees on March 12th. 7．—Who is the (three) in the game? —Mike. 8．I’ll (make) a card for my mum on Mother’s Day. 2、 单项选择。 ( )9．The Tree Planting Day is in ________. A．April B．March C．May ( )10．________ is a special day in October for Chinese. A．Labour Day B．Children’s Day C．China’s National Day ( )11．—What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Festival? —We usually _______. A．plant trees B．eat mooncakes C．play sports ( )12．In a leap year(闰年) there are only 29 days in ______. A．May B．February C．April ( )13．—__________ is Mid-Autumn Festival? —It’s usually in September or October. A．What B．When C．Who ( )14．Will you ______ to Xingyi Wanfenglin? A．comeing B．coming C．come ( )15．Tree-Planting Day is on ________. A．March 8th B．May 12th C．March 12th ( )16．—When is China’s National Day? —It is ______. A．on October B．in October C．in May ( )17．—_______ is the Mid-Autumn Festival? —It’s usually _______ September or October. A．What; in B．When; on C．When; in ( )18．There are ______ months in a year. December is the ______ months. A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelfth 3、 选词填空。 A．an     B．on      C．in    D．at 19．The party will start 7:00 p.m. 20．We will have English party in February. 21．What do you do Sundays? 22．The Easter party is April. 4、 问答句匹配。A．Because it’s rainy outside. B．He often goes to bed late. C．I often take a dancing class. D．It’s in May. E. Autumn. The weather is cool. ( )23．When is Mother’s Day? ( )24．Why do you stay at home? ( )25．When does Jimmy go to bed? ( )26．What do you do on the weekend? ( )27．Which season do you like best? 28．将下列句子重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。 ( ) That sounds funny. ( ) In our school meeting room. We will play English games and act stories. ( ) We have an English party this term. ( ) When is the English party? ( ) April 5th. Where is the English party? 5、 Bob和Sarah在讨论父亲节。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Bob: Hi, Sarah. When is Father’s Day? Sarah: 29 A．Is your father’s birthday on Father’s Day this year? B．It’s on the third Sunday in June. C．What do you do for your father on Father’s Day? D．Good girl! E．I often cook dinner for him. Bob: 30 Sarah: I usually make a card for him. Bob: 31 Sarah: What about you, Bob? Bob: 32 I will make a birthday cake for him this year. Sarah: Wow! 33 Bob: Yes, and we’ll have a birthday party for him. 6、 阅读短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 weather    mountain    colourful    fall    Great Wall    bring    school    take    beautiful    walking Hello, my name is Tina. The 34 trip this year is in September. It’s 35 . The 36 will be cool. We’ll go to the 37 . We are going to do a lot of 38 and climbing. We can see the 39 leaves on the 40 . I will 41 a camera because I want to 42 many pictures. They must be 43 . 7、 为记录有趣的研学活动，小左写了两则日记，请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 July 20th Today is the first day of my summer camp. I feel so excited. Classes start at 9:30 a.m., but I get up at five o’clock. I have two new friends here, Jenny and Jacky. We often play with each other. On July 21st, we will have a sports meet. I will run with Jacky. Jenny will play basketball.That will be interesting! July 22nd I have a few fun things on the third day. We go to the farm. There are lots of rabbits on the farm. Some white rabbits are eating carrots. Some black rabbits are playing with each other. They are so cute! I will go back home on July 30th. What a happy summer camp! ( )44．Xiaozuo is _________ on July 20th at the summer camp. A．tired B．excited C．busy ( )45．Jenny will _________ at the sports meet. A．run B．play basketball C．play football ( )46．On July 22nd, Xiaozuo goes to the _________. A．sports meet B．zoo C．farm ( )47．Some black rabbits are _________ on the farm. A．sleeping B．eating C．playing ( )48．The two diaries (日记) are about _________. A．a lovely baby rabbit B．new friends at the summer camp C．funny things at the summer camp 8、 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 Here are three traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals. Let me introduce them to you. Spring Festival is usually in January or February. This year, 2025, is the Year of the Snake. During the Spring Festival, children always wear new clothes and they can get red envelopes for good luck (好运). Everyone is happy. Dragon Boat Festival is a special day in China. It is also called Duanwu Festival. People often eat zongzi on that day. And people often have a dragon boat race too. Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. We often eat mooncakes and have a big dinner. People enjoy the moon and share the story of Chang’e. It’s a fun time with family. ( )49．Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. ( )50．2025 is the Year of the Snake. ( )51．Dragon Boat Festival is in January or February. ( )52．People often eat mooncakes on Dragon Boat Festival. ( )53．People share the story of Chang’e and enjoy the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival. 参考答案 小练笔 01 1. at 2. On 3. on 4. in 5. at;in 6. in 7. on 8. in 9. at 10. in 小练笔 02 一、1. will see 2.will;do;will swim 3.will visit 4.Will;have 5.will be 二、1~5 BBAAB 小练笔 03 1~5 BBACA 综合训练 1．be 2．come 3．cook 4．Teachers’ 5．Children’s 6．plant 7．third 8．make 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．E 28．5 4 1 2 3 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．E 33．A 34．school 35．fall 36．weather 37．Great Wall 38．walking 39．colourful 40．mountain 41．bring 42．take 43．beautiful 44．B 45．B 46．C 47．C 48．C 49．T 50．T 51．F 52．F 53．T 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $