精品解析：2026届福建省泉州市高三上学期质量检测（二）英语试题

泉州市2026届高中毕业班质量监测(二) 高三英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) ★祝您马到成功★ 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束，考生须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15 B. £9. 18 C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Judy do? A. Set up an animal shelter. B. Look after the animals. C. adopt a homeless animal. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for volunteering here, Judy. W: Happy to help care for these homeless animals. M: Me, too. I just hope they all find good care. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the talk be given? A. On the 10th. B. On the 13th. C. On the 16th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor Anderson’s talk was postponed from the 10th to the 13th, and then delayed by another 3 days. M: What a pity! I’ll have to miss it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Cold weather. B. Morning jog. C. A nearby café. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, I can barely feel my fingers! M: The temperature dropped ten degrees since yesterday. My morning jog was freezing. W: It was. Let’s grab a hot coffee in a nearby cafe. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man prefer for his holiday? A. Lively scenes. B. Peaceful moments. C. Social interactions. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m planning a winter trip to great ski spots with a lively social scene. M: I’d rather go somewhere quieter, away from crowds to recharge. W: So you prefer to avoid crowds? M: Yes, peace matters most. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man imply? A. He enjoyed teaching. B. He took up drawing there. C. He desired to stay longer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So you taught Chinese in Africa for three months. What was the most interesting part? M: Once there I was drawn to its unique culture. I felt three months were rather short for me. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a cinema. B. On an airplane. C. On a train. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Order some snacks. B. Call an attendant. C. Pass on a message. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I think you’re in my seat, 4F. W: Oh, my mistake! Mine is 14F actually. M: No worries. I prefer sitting at a distance from the screen in a movie theater. Would you like to change seats? W: Sure. I’ve just ordered some snacks via the in-seat service. When the attendant comes, could you please tell them to bring my food here? M: Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman learning to operate? A. A camera. B. A projector. C. A photocopier. 9. Which button is for standby mode? A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The blue one. 10. What can be adjusted by turning the wheel? A. The colour. B. The brightness. C. The image size. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Now we’ve got your camera connected to the projector, so we don’t need to copy the photos onto the computer. You can project them directly from your camera. W: Oh that’s great! It saves time, but I have no idea how to use the projector. Could you walk me through the basics? M: Yes, it’s simple. The red button turns it on and off. The green one is for standby mode. The blue buttons adjust the color and brightness. And this wheel — turn it to you to enlarge the image and away to get it smaller. W: That looks easy. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man doing? A. Doing an interview. B. Planning for leisure time. C. Consulting school subjects. 12. What has Laura been interested in recently? A. Playing the guitar. B. Joining a singing group. C. Doing ballet. 13. What is Laura’s future plan? A. To learn English well. B. To become a geography teacher. C. To promote AI-enabled education. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Laura, I’m doing a survey on student life, so what do you usually do for fun? W: Oh, I’m really into music. I play guitar and sing, though my fingers don’t always do what I want. I tried out for the school band once and it was a fun experience, even though I didn’t make it. Lately though, I’ve gotten into ballet. It’s a great way to relax and stay active. M: Cool and what about school subjects, any favorites? W: Well, English is okay, but I’m a huge fan of computer science. I’d say geography is a close second mostly because the teacher is awesome. I’d love to develop some AI tools to help with geography learning someday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow researchers. C. Classmates. 15. What will the woman do this year? A. Learn psychology. B. Change her major. C. Direct some films. 16. What did the man advise the woman to do? A. Engage in class more. B. Seek insights about success. C. Interact with more students. 17. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Offer film-making tips. B. Get involved in her project. C. Make comments on her project. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah, have you taken any more psychology courses? W: Not yet, but your advice in the freshman course really helped me so much. M: I’m happy to hear it, so what’s your major now? W: Film. I’m going to be directing some student films this year. M: That’s wonderful. I’m sure you’ll do great. W: Thanks. You helped build my confidence. You told me to be active in class by asking questions and making comments. Actually I now make it a point to sit in the front row in class and I think it’s making a difference. M: My research shows that students who sit in the front are usually more engaged and ready to participate. It’s a simple change, but it can shape your learning attitude. W: Interesting. It would be good if these insights about success reached more students. That’s why I’d like your help on this project. M: A short film on success tips? Perfect! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What aspect of the colouring-in books attracts buyers? A. Element of childhood memories. B. Simple painting skills. C. Digital features. 19. What does colouring-in books’ success affect? A. Pencil qualities. B. Pencil sales. C. Pencil price. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Social media’s impact on popular art. B. A colouring-in book craze among adults. C. The struggle of pencil production. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A Scottish illustrator has become surprisingly successful because of her coloring in books for grown-ups Joanna Basford’s books of crafted fill-in drawings have caused a huge demand from those seeking to switch off from laptops and computer games. Today, people like coloring in books because they are fed up with digital life. There is something nice about picking up a pencil and drawing. You’re not going to get interrupted by social media. Besides, they remind people of their childhood times. Every time you do a bit of coloring in, you probably won’t be thinking about job troubles. And like other middle-class crazes, such as hiking or baking coloring in appeals to people looking for a simpler and quiet or life. Now having already topped the bestseller book lists. Basford’s books are also giving a huge push to global sales for pencils as most coloring in fans believe that producing coloring in masterpieces largely depends on high quality pencils. Far from being victims of the digital age, pencil producers are now struggling to deal with growing demand. Faber castel the world’s largest wood pencil producer reveals that in order to meet with the huge demand. It is now having to run extra shifts at its factories. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The best United States museums offer diverse reasons to explore the nation. Plan your journey by checking out some top picks: Birmingham Museum of Art Birmingham is a destination for historic architecture, theatres, and James Beard award-winning Southern food. And one of the best samples of the local culture is the city’s Museum of Art. The museum houses over 24,000 pieces from global cultures, plus a fine collection of Renaissance and Academic art. Don’t miss the museum’s Charles W. Ireland Sculpture Garden. In an effort to make art more accessible to the blind and people with vision loss, the garden features several sculptures meant to be touched. Denver Museum of Nature & Science (DMNS) While attracting many families, this Denver museum is best known for its great exhibitions that draw huge crowds. You can expect ticketed and timed temporary exhibitions that showcase everything from the treasures of China to the culture of Cuba. Its massive, varied collection features a giant dinosaur skeleton (骨架), plus exhibits on outer space and the human body. Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI) Perfect for the young and young-at-heart, OMSI is a magnificent museum that will keep the whole family entertained for days. The museum is home to five halls packed with more than 200 interactive natural-science and technology exhibits and labs, a motion simulator, the state’s most technologically advanced four-story-screen movie theatre, and special seasonal exhibits. Kansas Union Station In addition to being one of the most beautiful train stations in the country after a complete restoration of its full Beaux Arts glory, the station is the place to be, even if you’re skipping the rail. The most recent additions to the station include: a permanent rail history exhibit, a planetarium where you can explore space and stars, a science centre for kids, and a movie theatre. 21. Which museum best suits individuals with visual disabilities? A. Birmingham Museum of Art. B Denver Museum of Nature & Science. C. Kansas Union Station. D. Oregon Museum of Science and Industry. 22. What is a distinguished characteristic of OMSI? A. Special temporary exhibits. B. Family-friendly atmosphere. C. Interactive sci-tech experience. D. Technology-themed collections. 23. What can visitors enjoy in both Kansas Union Station and DMNS? A. Giant dinosaur displays. B. exhibitions about vehicles. C. Diverse cultural collections. D. Places to learn about astronomy. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了美国四个顶尖的博物馆。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Birmingham Museum of Art中“In an effort to make art more accessible to the blind and people with vision loss, the garden features several sculptures meant to be touched.(为了让更多盲人和视力受损者能够接触到艺术，这座花园里设置了几个可供触摸的雕塑)”可知，伯明翰艺术博物馆适合视觉残障人士。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)中“The museum is home to five halls packed with more than 200 interactive natural-science and technology exhibits and labs, a motion simulator, the state’s most technologically advanced four-story-screen movie theatre, and special seasonal exhibits.(该博物馆内设有五个展厅，里面陈列着超过200件互动式的自然科学与科技展品以及实验室，还配备有一套动感模拟设备、该州最先进的四层银幕电影院，以及一些季节性的特色展览。)”可知，OMSI提供独特的互动式科技体验。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Denver Museum of Nature & Science (DMNS)中“Its massive, varied collection features a giant dinosaur skeleton, plus exhibits on outer space and the human body.(其庞大的、种类繁多的藏品中包括一具巨大的恐龙骨架，还有关于宇宙和人体的展览。)”及Kansas Union Station中“The most recent additions to the station include: a permanent rail history exhibit, a planetarium where you can explore space and stars, a science centre for kids, and a movie theatre.(该车站新增的设施包括：一个永久性的铁路历史展览、一个可以让你探索太空和星星的天文馆、一个专为儿童设立的科学中心以及一个电影院。)”可知，Kansas Union Station和DMNS都是了解天文学的场所。故选D。 B Everyone has heard that it’s vital to get seven to nine hours of sleep a night. Get anything less, and you are more likely to suffer from poor health in the short and long term. But in recent years, scientists have discovered a rare group of people who consistently get little shut-eye and are no worse for wear. Natural short sleepers, as they are called, are genetically wired to need only four to six hours of sleep a night. These exceptions suggest that quality, not quantity, is what matters. If scientists could figure out what these people do differently, it might, they hope, provide insight into sleep’s very nature. Ying-Hui Fu, a human geneticist and neuroscientist at UC San Francisco, recalls there is one family whose members woke up early but didn’t go to bed early, and felt refreshed after only about six hours of sleep. They were the first people identified with familial natural short sleep, a condition that runs in families like other genetic features. Fu and her colleague Ptaček thought the short sleep originated from a mutation (变异) in a gene called DEC2. The researchers went on to genetically engineer the DEC2 mutation into mice, showing that the animals need less sleep than their littermates. Over time, the researchers have identified seven genes associated with natural short sleep. Like mice, people who are naturally short sleepers seem to be immune (免疫的) to the ill effects of short sleep. If anything, they do extraordinarily well. Research suggests that such people are ambitious, energetic and optimistic, with remarkable recoverability against stress and higher thresholds (阈值) for pain. But though sleep has a strong genetic component, it can also be shaped by the environment. Knowing that better sleep is possible, and understanding the basis, could point the way to interventions to improve sleep, enabling more people to live longer, healthier lives. 24. What does the underlined part “no worse for wear” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Unharmed. B. Uncomfortable. C. Abnormal. D. Exhausted. 25. What can we know about the mentioned family in paragraph 3? A. They are early to bed and early to rise. B. Their sleep quality depends on the quantity. C. They are genetically built to require less sleep. D. DEC2 is a decisive factor in their health condition. 26. What is the ultimate goal of this research? A. To develop tools for editing sleep genes. B. To improve sleep quality for better health. C. To identify specific sleep-related genes. D. To create universal sleep reduction programs. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Less Shut-Eye, Better Health B. Sleep Quality and Gene Mutation C. The ones Who Need Less Sleep D. The Hidden Costs of Short Sleep 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。研究发现少数人因基因突变只需4-6小时睡眠且健康，科学家希望通过解码其机制改善大众睡眠质量。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词组上文“Everyone has heard that it’s vital to get seven to nine hours of sleep a night. Get anything less, and you are more likely to suffer from poor health in the short and long term. But in recent years, scientists have discovered a rare group of people who consistently get little shut-eye(每个人都听说过，每晚保证7到9小时的睡眠至关重要。睡眠时间少于这个范围的人，无论是短期内还是长期内，都更有可能出现健康问题。但近年来，科学家们发现了一群罕见的人，他们总是睡眠不足)”可知，一些罕见的人总是睡眠不足，结合下文“Natural short sleepers, as they are called, are genetically wired to need only four to six hours of sleep a night.(人们通常称这类人是“自然型短睡眠者”，他们天生就具备这样的生理特征：每晚只需睡4到6个小时即可)”可知，这类人是天生的少睡眠者，所以即使少睡也不会产生危害，划线词组与unharmed“未受损害的”意思相近。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Fu and her colleague Ptaček thought the short sleep originated from a mutation (变异) in a gene called DEC2. The researchers went on to genetically engineer the DEC2 mutation into mice, showing that the animals need less sleep than their littermates.(傅和她的同事帕塔切克认为这种短暂的睡眠现象是由一种名为DEC2的基因发生突变所导致的。随后，研究人员通过基因工程技术将DEC2基因的突变引入到小鼠体内，结果发现这些小鼠所需的睡眠时间比其同窝幼崽要短)”可知，第三段开头提到的家庭天生就具有较少需要睡眠，这是基因所致。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Knowing that better sleep is possible, and understanding the basis, could point the way to interventions to improve sleep, enabling more people to live longer, healthier lives.(既然我们知道改善睡眠是有可能的，并且也了解其背后的原理，那么这或许能为改善睡眠的干预措施提供方向，从而让更多人能够过上更长寿、更健康的生活)”可推知，这个研究最终是为了提高睡眠质量，从而促进身体健康。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“But in recent years, scientists have discovered a rare group of people who consistently get little shut-eye and are no worse for wear.(但近年来，科学家们发现了一群罕见的人群，他们几乎从不睡足觉，但却依然未受影响)”可知，本文介绍了研究发现，少数人因基因突变只需4-6小时睡眠且健康，科学家希望通过解码其机制改善大众睡眠质量。由此可知，C选项“那些需要较少睡眠的人”能够引出文章话题，并涵盖阐述研究意义，综合概括全文，为最佳标题。故选C。 C I have always been a person that needed to have the time to explore or experience something before I could make personal meaning. I often found that without first-hand experiences, I would soon forget. And nature always helped me remember and make connections to other concepts and ideas. Confucius’ saying “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” became clear to me through Dr. Bill Belzer. At the camp, he led us city kids — raised amid concrete, blacktop and little green space — on adventures. Every morning he would offer a stream hike, mud hike, or nature study of some sort. At first, I held back from joining him. However, when I saw the other campers returning from their outings happy and excited, I went to nature study because it seemed fun, and it was! Every time I went to Belzer’s nature study, everyone was observing, touching, listening, so was our leader. With each discovery we made on the walk, new things would come to light, inspiring unexpected connections. Occasionally Bill would come over and say, “What do you see?” It was not planned, it was spontaneous (自发的) and we were attracted to this kind of play and exploration. With this in the mind, I took the leap into this kind of learning by organising a stream stroll at the university where I taught. Each undergraduate was assigned a group of about four or five first-grade children. And with a splash, we were all explorers. The undergraduates initially tried to guide the children to see specific things, but later found that the children had their own exploration directions, so they turned to follow the children’s rhythm and were shocked by this unplanned exploration. Learning about nature and our earth, to make a personal connection, must be through involvement in something over time. That’s the proof: a lasting connection to nature and learning is formed not in classrooms, but in doing. 28. How did the author initially feel about joining Dr. Belzer’s nature study? A. Cautious. B. Hesitant. C. Prepared. D. Curious. 29. Why does the author mention Dr. Bill Belzer’s camp? A. To recall a memorable childhood adventure. B. To prove city kids lack exposure to nature. C. To demonstrate learning through direct experience. D. To present the figure of Dr. Bill Belzer. 30 What happened when the undergraduates freed the children? A. The kids’ self-directed discoveries amazed them. B. The undergraduates took over the role of guiding. C. The children lost interest without clear direction. D. The activity became chaotic and unproductive. 31. What is the author’s main argument in the text? A. Teachers should receive training in outdoor education. B. Lasting learning comes from personal involvement in doing. C. Unplanned exploration is the best way for children to learn. D. Nature study is more effective than classroom instruction. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者通过自身经历和实践活动，强调了通过直接体验和实践学习的重要性，认为持久的学习来自于个人参与实践。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“At first, I held back from joining him. (起初，我犹豫是否要加入他)”可知，作者最初对加入贝尔泽博士的自然研究是犹豫的。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Confucius’ saying “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” became clear to me through Dr. Bill Belzer. At the camp, he led us city kids — raised amid concrete, blacktop and little green space — on adventures. (子曰，“听之则忘，见之则记，行之则懂。”通过比尔·贝尔泽博士，我明白了这句话。在营地，他带领我们这些在城市长大的孩子去冒险)”可知，作者提到贝尔泽博士的营地是为了展示通过直接体验学习。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The undergraduates initially tried to guide the children to see specific things, but later found that the children had their own exploration directions, so they turned to follow the children’s rhythm and were shocked by this unplanned exploration.(本科生们最初试图引导孩子们去看特定的东西，但后来发现孩子们有自己的探索方向，于是他们转而跟随孩子们的节奏，对这种无计划的探索感到震惊)”可知，当本科生放开孩子们后，孩子们自我导向的发现让他们感到惊讶。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Learning about nature and our earth, to make a personal connection, must be through involvement in something over time. That’s the proof: a lasting connection to nature and learning is formed not in classrooms, but in doing. (了解自然和我们的地球，建立个人联系，必须通过长期参与某事。这就是证明：与自然和学习的持久联系不是在教室里形成的，而是在实践中形成的)”可知，作者的主要论点是持久的学习来自个人参与实践。故选B。 D On a laboratory bench in Cambridge, Massachusetts, polished round blocks of black concrete sit bathed in liquid and wrapped in wires. Damian Stefaniuk presses a switch — the blocks, wired to an LED, make the bulb come to life. This success promises a new future for energy storage. Renewable energy like solar and wind is not always available, requiring batteries for storage. However, lithium (锂) batteries face shortages and can produce poisonous chemicals, driving the search for alternatives. This is where Stefaniuk’s concrete comes in: he and colleagues create supercapacitors from water, cement (水泥), and carbon black. The supercapacitor’s core lies in carbon black’s high ability to conduct electricity. Mixed with cement and water, it forms concrete with conductive networks. Supercapacitors are highly efficient at storing energy but differ from batteries in some ways. They can charge much more quickly and their energy storage density is enough to power a 10-watt LED bulb for 30 hours. However, supercapacitors also release stored power rapidly, making them less useful in devices such as mobile phones, laptops, or electric cars that require a steady supply of energy. One application of supercapacitors is to create roads that store solar energy and then release it to recharge electric cars wirelessly as they drive along a road. The rapid release of energy from the supercapacitor would allow vehicles to get a rapid boost to their batteries. Another would be as energy-storing foundations of houses — 30 to 40 cubic meters meets a household’s daily needs; Stefaniuk notes: “Walls, foundations or columns can support structures and store energy.” While reducing lithium reliance, carbon-cement supercapacitors have environmental impacts: cement production is responsible for 5-8% of global carbon dioxide emissions, and the carbon-cement needed would need to be freshly made rather than added to and used in existing structures. But there may be a way of overcoming the problem, adds Michael Short, who leads the Centre for Sustainable Engineering at Teesside University. His colleagues are already working on low-emissions cement that is made from the by-products of the steel and chemical industries. 32. What is a primary purpose of Stefaniuk and his colleagues’ research? A. To develop new applications of concrete. B. To introduce a material for lithium batteries. C. To study the properties of cement mixture. D. To create a new approach for energy storage. 33. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The growing adoption of renewable energy. B. The process of making a new storage device. C. The problems with current lithium battery technology. D. The reasons for developing carbon-cement supercapacitors. 34. What is an application for supercapacitors? A. Powering home appliances continuously. B. Wirelessly charging electric vehicles on roads. C. Serving as the main battery for mobile phones. D. Replacing all traditional building foundations. 35. What does Short’s current research focus on? A. Reducing reliance on carbon-cement. B. Upgrading existing structures. C. Tackling high carbon footprint. D. Simplifying low-cost ingredients. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Stefaniuk及其同事研发的碳水泥超级电容器，这种新型储能装置为可再生能源储存提供了新思路，并探讨了其应用前景与环保挑战。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“This success promises a new future for energy storage.(这一成功为能量储存带来了新的未来)”以及第二段“This is where Stefaniuk’s concrete comes in: he and colleagues create supercapacitors from water, cement (水泥), and carbon black.(这就是Stefaniuk的混凝土发挥作用的地方：他和同事们用水、水泥和炭黑制造超级电容器)”可知，Stefaniuk和他的同事们研究的主要目的是创造一种新的能量储存方法。故选D。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Renewable energy like solar and wind is not always available, requiring batteries for storage. However, lithium (锂) batteries face shortages and can produce poisonous chemicals, driving the search for alternatives. This is where Stefaniuk’s concrete comes in: he and colleagues create supercapacitors from water, cement (水泥), and carbon black.(像太阳能和风能这样的可再生能源并不总是可用，需要电池来储存。然而，锂电池面临短缺，并可能产生有毒化学物质，这促使人们寻找替代品。这就是Stefaniuk的混凝土发挥作用的地方：他和同事们用水、水泥和炭黑制造超级电容器)”可知，第二段主要介绍了开发碳水泥超级电容器的原因。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“One application of supercapacitors is to create roads that store solar energy and then release it to recharge electric cars wirelessly as they drive along a road.(超级电容器的一个应用是建造能够储存太阳能的道路，然后在电动汽车行驶时无线释放能量为其充电)”可知，超级电容器的一个应用是在道路上为电动汽车无线充电。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But there may be a way of overcoming the problem, adds Michael Short, who leads the Centre for Sustainable Engineering at Teesside University. His colleagues are already working on low-emissions cement that is made from the by-products of the steel and chemical industries.(但蒂赛德大学可持续工程中心主任迈克尔·肖特补充说，可能有办法克服这个问题。他的同事们已经在研究由钢铁和化工行业的副产品制成的低排放水泥)”可知，肖特目前的研究重点是解决高碳足迹问题。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Glance through your WeChat Moments or TikTok feed, and you’ll see all kinds of posts: a friend strongly recommending a “magic study method” that guarantees top grades or a video claiming “eating chocolate every day prevents colds”. ____36____ The answer lies in critical thinking. Critical thinking doesn’t mean being negative or arguing with everyone. It simply means taking a step back, asking questions, and refusing to accept information at face value. ____37____ We tend to believe things that fit our existing ideas or that lots of people are talking about. But this autopilot mode can mislead us. Imagine your teammate suggests a plan that everyone else nods along with immediately in a group discussion. A critical thinker won’t just agree to avoid conflict. They’ll ask: Do we have the resources to pull this off? ____38____ Is there a better way to divide the work? These questions don’t make you a troublemaker — they make the project stronger. ____39____ You’ve probably heard “you’re either a math person or a language person”. A critical thinker would look for evidence. Research on learning styles proves while people have preferences, anyone can improve at math or languages with the right method. Critical thinking turns you from a passive learner into an active one who takes charge of their own education. Next time you’re about to hit“share”on a post or accept a“fact”as true, stop for 10 seconds. ____40____ You’ll be surprised by how much better your decisions become and how much more confident you feel in your own voice. After all, the smartest students aren’t the ones who know all the answers — they’re the ones who know how to ask the right questions. A. Our brains love shortcuts. B. Turn off your brain’s autopilot. C. Does this plan fit our deadline? D Why might they share this information? E. How do you decide which of these to believe? F. Social media is where critical thinking is most needed. G. Critical thinking also shines in facing study misconceptions. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了批判性思维的重要性及在辨别信息、决策、学习中的应用。 【36题详解】 上文“Glance through your WeChat Moments or TikTok feed, and you’ll see all kinds of posts: a friend strongly recommending a “magic study method” that guarantees top grades or a video claiming “eating chocolate every day prevents colds”. (浏览一下你的微信朋友圈或抖音，你会看到各种各样的帖子：一个朋友强烈推荐一种“神奇的学习方法”，保证能取得高分，或者一个视频声称“每天吃巧克力可以预防感冒”)”描述了社交媒体上充斥着各种信息，E选项“你怎么决定相信哪一个呢？”承接上文，提出如何判断各种信息的可信度这一问题，下文“The answer lies in critical thinking.(答案在于批判性思维。)”回答了选项E提出的问题，引出批判性思维。故选E。 【37题详解】 上文“Critical thinking doesn’t mean being negative or arguing with everyone. It simply means taking a step back, asking questions, and refusing to accept information at face value. (批判性思维并不意味着消极或与每个人争论。它只是意味着退后一步，提出问题，并拒绝接受表面上的信息)”解释了批判性思维的含义，A选项“我们的大脑喜欢走捷径”指出我们大脑的这一特性，与下文“We tend to believe things that fit our existing ideas or that lots of people are talking about. (我们倾向于相信符合我们现有观念或者很多人都在谈论的事情)”相呼应，说明我们为何容易接受表面信息，符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 上文“Imagine your teammate suggests a plan that everyone else nods along with immediately in a group discussion. A critical thinker won’t just agree to avoid conflict. (想象一下，在小组讨论中，你的队友提出了一个计划，其他人都立刻点头表示同意。一个有批判性思维的人不会仅仅为了避免冲突就同意)”描述了一个场景，并指出批判性思考者不会轻易同意，C选项“这个计划符合我们的期限吗？”是批判性思考者可能会提出的问题之一，与下文“Is there a better way to divide the work? (有没有更好的分配工作的方法？)”一起，进一步说明批判性思考者会提出的问题，符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 下文“You’ve probably heard “you’re either a math person or a language person”. A critical thinker would look for evidence. (你可能听过“你要么是学数学的，要么是学语言的”。一个有批判性思维的人会寻找证据)”指出批判性思维者在面对学习误解时的做法，G选项“批判性思维在面对学习误解时也很有用”引出下文内容，符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 上文“Next time you’re about to hit “share” on a post or accept a “fact” as true, stop for 10 seconds. (下次当你准备在帖子下点击“分享”或接受一个“事实”为真时，停10秒钟)”提出一个建议，B选项“关闭你的大脑自动驾驶模式”承接上文，进一步说明在这10秒钟内应该做什么，即关闭大脑的自动驾驶模式，进行批判性思考，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I turn eight today. I’m not just any eight-year-old. I ranked first on my math test. I’m sure I’m a math ____41____. So, today whatever I say goes. Grandma gets it. She has made my favourite chocolate-strawberry cake and even plans to ____42____ my no-screen-time mom to play video games with me. But Grandpa? He’s sleeping on his only grandson’s birthday! I’m upset because he’s ____43____ me. Mom asks me to wait, but I can feel the ____44____ rising inside me. I start screaming and crying. I am still angry when Grandpa ____45____. After putting in his false teeth with difficulty, he invites me for a walk. Unwillingly, I follow him to ____46____ into the garden. I know he’s about to ____47____ me: respect your elders, etc. Instead, he ____48____ asks me to help him sit down on a bench soon after. For a second, I remember it’s my birthday and I can do whatever I want. But when I see his legs ____49____ while bending his knees, I rush over to help him. Grandpa can ____50____ walk though he used to hike whole mountains. I start to ____51____ something in my chest. Putting his wrinkly hand over mine, Grandpa says, “Tell me about the video game you ____52____, and I’ll tell you my ____53____. We’ll listen to each other. Deal?” I cry again, but this time it feels ____54____. Strangely, it feels more like my ____55____ than ever. 41. A. expert B. miracle C. genius D. prince 42. A. remind B. pressure C. forbid D. permit 43. A. rejecting B. criticising C. disturbing D. ignoring 44. A. anger B. confidence C. empathy D. gratitude 45. A. comes to B. pulls over C. turns up D. sets off 46. A. vanish B. inch C. burst D. march 47. A. transform B. comfort C. lecture D. defeat 48. A. vividly B. sharply C. urgently D. softly 49. A. shaking B. bleeding C. swinging D. straightening 50. A. energetically B. gracefully C. steadily D. barely 51. A. eliminate B. capture C. feel D. reinforce 52. A. develop B. love C. release D. stream 53. A. predictions B. collections C. preferences D. stories 54. A. different B. loyal C. conscious D. fascinating 55. A. ceremony B. birthday C. lifestyle D. portrait 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在八岁生日时与祖父之间发生的故事，从生气到理解祖父，感受到祖父的爱。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我确信我是个数学天才。A. expert专家；B. miracle奇迹；C. genius天才；D. prince王子。根据上文“I ranked first on my math test”可知，作者数学考了第一名，所以确信自己是数学天才。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她做了我最爱的巧克力草莓蛋糕，甚至打算迫使平时不让我看屏幕的妈妈陪我玩电子游戏。A. remind提醒；B. pressure对……施加压力，劝说；C. forbid禁止；D. permit允许。根据上文“So, today whatever I say goes. Grandma gets it.”以及后文“my no-screen-time mom to play video games with me”可知，奶奶理解男孩，计划让“禁止屏幕时间”的妈妈同意玩作者游戏，因此此处指奶奶可能通过劝说或施压使妈妈妥协。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很生气，因为他忽视我。A. rejecting拒绝；B. criticising批评；C. disturbing打扰；D. ignoring忽视。根据上文“He’s sleeping on his only grandson’s birthday”可知，爷爷在作者生日这天睡觉，所以作者觉得祖父忽视了自己。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈让我等，但我能感觉到内心的愤怒在上升。A. anger愤怒；B. confidence自信；C. empathy共鸣；D. gratitude感激。根据后文“I start screaming and crying”可知，作者开始尖叫哭泣，说明内心很愤怒。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：爷爷醒来时，我还在生气。A. comes to苏醒，恢复知觉；B. pulls over靠边停车；C. turns up出现；D. sets off出发。根据前文“He’s sleeping on his only grandson’s birthday”和后文“he invites me for a walk”可知，前文描述爷爷睡觉，后文描述爷爷邀请作者去散步，说明爷爷醒过来了。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不情愿地跟着他慢慢地走进花园。A. vanish消失；B. inch缓慢地移动；C. burst爆发；D. march行军。根据上文“Unwillingly, I follow him”可知，作者不情愿地跟着祖父，所以是慢慢地走进花园。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道他要教训我：尊重长辈等等。A. transform转变；B. comfort安慰；C. lecture说教；D. defeat打败。根据后文“respect your elders, etc.”可知，作者以为爷爷要对他进行“说教、教训”。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他轻声地让我帮他坐在不远处的长凳上。A. vividly生动地；B. sharply尖锐地，急剧地；C. urgently紧急地；D. softly轻柔地。根据前文“I know he’s about to ______ me: respect your elders, etc. Instead”和后文“Tell me about the video game you ______, and I’ll tell you my ______. We’ll listen to each other. ”可知，爷爷没有教训作者，而是心平气和地交流，所以是轻声地和作者说话。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当我看到他弯曲膝盖时双腿颤抖时，我冲过去帮助他。A. shaking颤抖；B. bleeding流血；C. swinging摇摆；D. straightening变直。根据前文“asks me to help him sit down”、“For a second, I remember it’s my birthday and I can do whatever I want. But when I see his legs”和后文“I rush over to help him”可知，祖父让作者帮助他坐下，可推测祖父弯曲膝盖时双腿在颤抖，反映年老体弱。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：爷爷几乎不能走路，尽管他过去常常徒步爬山。A. energetically精力充沛地；B. gracefully优雅地；C. steadily稳定地；D. barely几乎不。根据后文“walk though he used to hike whole mountains”可知，祖父过去常常徒步爬山，但现在几乎不能走路了。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始感觉到胸口有什么东西。A. eliminate消除；B. capture捕捉；C. feel感觉；D. reinforce加强。根据前文“But when I see his legs ______ while bending his knees, I rush over to help him. Grandpa can ______ walk though he used to hike whole mountains”和后文“something in my chest”可知，看到爷爷虚弱的样子，作者内心产生了触动，开始 “感觉” 到某种情绪。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：告诉我你喜欢的电子游戏，我会告诉你我的故事。A. develop发展；B. love爱；C. release释放；D. stream流动。根据上文“Tell me about the video game you”可知，作者喜欢玩电子游戏，所以祖父让作者告诉他喜欢的电子游戏。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：爷爷把他的皱纹手放在我的手上，说：“告诉我你喜欢的电子游戏，我会告诉你我的故事。A. predictions预测；B. collections收集；C. preferences偏好；D. stories故事。根据前文“Tell me about the video game you ______, and I’ll tell you my”和后文“We’ll listen to each other”可知，祖父和作者要互相倾听，所以祖父会告诉作者自己的故事。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我又哭了，但这次感觉不一样了。A. different不同的；B. loyal忠诚的；C. conscious有意识的；D. fascinating迷人的。根据上文“I cry again, but this time”可知，前文是因愤怒而哭，这次是因感动而哭，感觉“不同”。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：奇怪是，这感觉更像我的生日了。A. ceremony仪式；B. birthday生日；C. lifestyle生活方式；D. portrait肖像。根据上文“I turn eight today”可知，今天是作者的生日，作者最终体会到了真正的生日意义，觉得这才是真正的“生日”。故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. The story of tea begins in ancient China, where legend credits its discovery to Emperor Shennong in 2737 BCE. According to legend, while the emperor was boiling water, some ____56____ (leaf) from a nearby wild tree blew into his pot, resulting in a ____57____ (refresh) drink and the popularity of tea in China. Initially, it ____58____ (consume) for its healing (治疗) properties, but quickly became a daily drink. By the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), tea drinking was well established in Chinese society ____59____ an art form and a social activity. Carried by travelers from China, tea moved along the old silk roads to the Middle East by the 10th century. There, people of high status and learned groups took to it. It became ____60____ key part of friendly meetings and thoughtful talks in nice gardens and private rooms, eventually ____61____ (give) rise to a well-developed tea way of life that stressed warmth, companionship, and ____62____ (pure). Tea traveled along trade routes to the Middle East and Europe, ____63____ (primary) through the efforts of Portuguese and Dutch traders in the 16th century. By the 17th century, tea had become ____64____ (fashion) among European nobility, particularly in Britain, ____65____ it evolved first into a symbol of status and later into a drink enjoyed by people of all classes. 【答案】56. leaves 57. refreshing 58. was consumed 59. as 60. a 61. giving 62. purity 63. primarily 64. fashionable 65. where 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了茶从中国起源到传播至世界各地，并演变成不同文化象征的过程。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：根据传说，当皇帝在烧水时，附近一棵野树上的叶子吹进了他的壶里，结果产生了一种提神的饮品，茶在中国流行起来。空处用于some之后，应用名词leaf的复数形式leaves，表示“一些叶子”。故填leaves。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：根据传说，当皇帝在烧水时，附近一棵野树上的叶子吹进了他的壶里，结果产生了一种提神的饮品，茶在中国流行起来。空处用于修饰名词drink，应用形容词refreshing，表示“提神的”，作定语。故填refreshing。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：最初，人们喝茶是为了其治疗作用，但很快它就成为了日常饮品。空处作句子的谓语，根据“Initially”和“but quickly became”可知，句子描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，consume和主语it之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是it，be动词应用was。故填was consumed。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：到了唐朝（公元618-907年），饮茶在中国社会中已经成为一种艺术形式和社交活动。结合句意可知，此处指“作为一种艺术形式和社交活动”，应用介词as，表示“作为”。故填as。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它成为友好会面和深思熟虑谈话的关键部分，这些活动通常在美丽的花园和私人房间里进行，最终形成了一种强调温暖、友谊和纯洁的完善的茶生活方式。结合句意可知，此处表示“一个关键部分”，应用不定冠词修饰，key是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它成为友好会面和深思熟虑谈话的关键部分，这些活动通常在美丽的花园和私人房间里进行，最终形成了一种强调温暖、友谊和纯洁的完善的茶生活方式。空处是非谓语动词，give rise to和逻辑主语It之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式giving作结果状语。故填giving。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：它成为友好会面和深思熟虑谈话的关键部分，这些活动通常在美丽的花园和私人房间里进行，最终形成了一种强调温暖、友谊和纯洁的完善的茶生活方式。空处和warmth，companionship并列，应用名词purity，表示“纯洁”，作宾语。故填purity。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：茶主要通过16世纪葡萄牙和荷兰商人的努力，沿着贸易路线传播到中东和欧洲。空处修饰介词短语“through the efforts of Portuguese and Dutch traders”，应用副词primarily，表示“主要地”，作状语。故填primarily。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：到了17世纪，茶在欧洲贵族中变得流行起来，特别是在英国，它首先演变成一种地位的象征，后来演变成一种被各阶层人民享用的饮品。空处用于系动词become之后，应用形容词fashionable，表示“流行的”，作表语。故填fashionable。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：到了17世纪，茶在欧洲贵族中变得流行起来，特别是在英国，它首先演变成一种地位的象征，后来演变成一种被各阶层人民享用的饮品。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Britain，先行词指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 你校近期组织了一次“Campus Beautification Day”实践活动。学校英文报以此为题征文。 请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈收获和不足，并提出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Campus Beautification Day ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Campus Beautification Day Our school’s Campus Beautification Day was a rewarding experience. We cleaned up litter, planted flowers, and worked together closely, which strengthened our sense of teamwork and responsibility for our campus. However, there were shortcomings. Some students lacked enthusiasm, and we didn’t have enough tools, slowing down our progress. Also, no follow-up plan was made to maintain the beauty. I suggest organising pre-activity lectures to encourage participation, preparing more tools, and setting up a volunteer team to check the campus regularly. This way, our campus will stay beautiful long-term. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文，谈谈参加“Campus Beautification Day”实践活动的收获和不足，并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 缺点：shortcoming → disadvantage 热情：enthusiasm → passion 足够的：enough → sufficient 检查：check → examine 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I suggest organising pre-activity lectures to encourage participation, preparing more tools, and setting up a volunteer team to check the campus regularly.  拓展句：I suggest organising pre-activity lectures to encourage participation, preparing more tools, and setting up a volunteer team in order that we can check the campus regularly.  【点睛】【高分句型1】We cleaned up litter, planted flowers, and worked together closely, which strengthened our sense of teamwork and responsibility for our campus.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Also, no follow-up plan was made to maintain the beauty.(运用了动词不定式短语to maintain the beauty作目的状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a very shy writer who had been sending out manuscripts (手稿) for years, I couldn’t decide what scared me more: never getting published, or finally getting published and having to talk about my book in front of people. It was a tough choice. I wasn’t just a little nervous — I was truly afraid of speaking to strangers. Once, at a small writers’ group, I almost cried when it was my turn to introduce myself. “You live like an island,” my editor Lucy told me after I declined a promotional opportunity. “Publishing means delivering your heart to the world. Step out, or your words remain trapped on paper.” Her words hurt but they were true. At the suggestion of my friends, I attended a Toastmasters meeting. Taking the leap was the hardest step I had ever taken. But the warmth of the members there disarmed me, particularly Max,a retired professor and a seasoned instructor in the club. His calm presence was quietly encouraging. I signed up, with the hope of gradual change. Then, unexpectedly, I was offered a contract of publishing my book. I was over the moon! Right then,I ran into my friend Barb, a teacher. “You must speak to my class!” she insisted. “Oh, no,” I shook my head,my face flushing. “I’m not ready.” Days later, Lucy called. “We need to schedule your college campus talks — it’s in the contract. Society needs to see its creators.” Hanging up, I felt my stomach tightened. At the next Toastmasters meeting, my anxiety was quite visible. During a break, Max approached. “You seem burdened tonight,” he observed gently. “The editor is forcing me into public talks. I’m terrified,” I whispered. He smiled, his eyes knowing. “We all begin here, facing that same mirror,” he said. “If you turn your back on the world, you only see your own shadow. But if you face it, you’ll see it reflected back not as a judge, but as a space waiting for your voice. Your fear isn’t the barrier — your silence is.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 These words just struck me and I decided to step out. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Driving to the high school on the big day, I tried to overcome my anxiety. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: These words just struck me and I decided to step out. What Max said about the mirror stayed with me. The next day, I called my friend Barb. “I’ll come to your class,” I said, my voice shaking but sure. With this promise, I began to work. At Toastmasters, Max helped me to look at the listeners, not at my own fear. I practised my speech again and again. At home, I stood in front of a real mirror and talked to myself, trying to see friendly faces instead of my own nervous eyes. Slowly, I began to feel a little more ready. But the night before the talk, old worries came back. I knew the real test was still ahead. Driving to the high school on the big day, I tried to overcome my anxiety. Holding the steering wheel tightly, I kept thinking of Max’s advice. When I walked into the classroom and saw the students’ curious faces, I took a deep breath and began sharing my writing journey. When I finished, the class erupted into cheers. In that moment, my fear melted away. I felt heard and understood. Right after the class, filled with a new confidence, I called Lucy and accepted the campus talks. I finally understood: by stepping out, I wasn’t just sending my words onto paper — I was sending them to where they truly belonged, into the hearts of others. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了性格腼腆的作家多年投稿，既害怕无法出版，又恐惧出版后要公开演讲，拒绝推广机会后被编辑点醒，加入演讲俱乐部寻求改变，意外获得出版合同，却因必须公开演讲陷入焦虑，在俱乐部导师马克斯的鼓励下决心尝试的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“这些话深深打动了我，我决定迈出这一步。”可知，第一段可描写作者联系朋友 Barb 答应去她班级演讲，在马克斯的帮助下反复练习，虽演讲前仍有担忧，但已做好初步准备。 ②由第二段首句内容“演讲当天，我开车去高中，努力克服内心的焦虑。”可知，第二段可描写作者抵达教室后深呼吸开始演讲，演讲结束后获得学生欢呼，恐惧消散，进而主动接受校园演讲，领悟到迈出第一步的意义。 2. 续写线索：受鼓励决定迈出第一步——答应去 Barb 班级演讲——在马克斯帮助下练习——演讲前仍有担忧——演讲当天克服焦虑——完成演讲获得认可——恐惧消散——接受校园演讲——领悟真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①联系：call/get in touch with ②训练：practise/train ③握紧：hold/clutch/seize 情绪类 ①紧张：nervous /tense ②自信：confidence/assurance 【点睛】[高分句型1] What Max said about the mirror stayed with me.（运用了what引导的主语从句） [高分句型2] I finally understood: by stepping out, I wasn’t just sending my words onto paper — I was sending them to where they truly belonged, into the hearts of others.（运用了where引导宾语从句作介词to的宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泉州市2026届高中毕业班质量监测(二) 高三英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) ★祝您马到成功★ 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束，考生须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15 B. £9. 18 C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Judy do? A. Set up an animal shelter. B. Look after the animals. C. adopt a homeless animal. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the talk be given? A. On the 10th. B. On the 13th. C. On the 16th. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Cold weather. B. Morning jog. C. A nearby café. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man prefer for his holiday? A. Lively scenes. B. Peaceful moments. C. Social interactions. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man imply? A. He enjoyed teaching. B. He took up drawing there. C. He desired to stay longer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a cinema. B. On an airplane. C. On a train. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Order some snacks. B. Call an attendant. C. Pass on a message. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 What is the woman learning to operate? A. A camera. B. A projector. C. A photocopier. 9. Which button is for standby mode? A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The blue one. 10. What can be adjusted by turning the wheel? A. The colour. B. The brightness. C. The image size. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man doing? A. Doing an interview. B. Planning for leisure time. C. Consulting school subjects. 12. What has Laura been interested in recently? A. Playing the guitar. B. Joining a singing group. C. Doing ballet. 13. What is Laura’s future plan? A. To learn English well. B. To become a geography teacher. C. To promote AI-enabled education. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow researchers. C. Classmates. 15. What will the woman do this year? A. Learn psychology. B. Change her major. C. Direct some films. 16. What did the man advise the woman to do? A. Engage in class more. B. Seek insights about success. C. Interact with more students. 17. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Offer film-making tips. B. Get involved in her project. C. Make comments on her project. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What aspect of the colouring-in books attracts buyers? A. Element of childhood memories. B. Simple painting skills. C. Digital features. 19. What does colouring-in books’ success affect? A. Pencil qualities. B. Pencil sales. C. Pencil price. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Social media’s impact on popular art. B. A colouring-in book craze among adults. C. The struggle of pencil production. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The best United States museums offer diverse reasons to explore the nation. Plan your journey by checking out some top picks: Birmingham Museum of Art Birmingham is a destination for historic architecture, theatres, and James Beard award-winning Southern food. And one of the best samples of the local culture is the city’s Museum of Art. The museum houses over 24,000 pieces from global cultures, plus a fine collection of Renaissance and Academic art. Don’t miss the museum’s Charles W. Ireland Sculpture Garden. In an effort to make art more accessible to the blind and people with vision loss, the garden features several sculptures meant to be touched. Denver Museum of Nature & Science (DMNS) While attracting many families, this Denver museum is best known for its great exhibitions that draw huge crowds. You can expect ticketed and timed temporary exhibitions that showcase everything from the treasures of China to the culture of Cuba. Its massive, varied collection features a giant dinosaur skeleton (骨架), plus exhibits on outer space and the human body. Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI) Perfect for the young and young-at-heart, OMSI is a magnificent museum that will keep the whole family entertained for days. The museum is home to five halls packed with more than 200 interactive natural-science and technology exhibits and labs, a motion simulator, the state’s most technologically advanced four-story-screen movie theatre, and special seasonal exhibits. Kansas Union Station In addition to being one of the most beautiful train stations in the country after a complete restoration of its full Beaux Arts glory, the station is the place to be, even if you’re skipping the rail. The most recent additions to the station include: a permanent rail history exhibit, a planetarium where you can explore space and stars, a science centre for kids, and a movie theatre. 21. Which museum best suits individuals with visual disabilities? A. Birmingham Museum of Art. B. Denver Museum of Nature & Science. C. Kansas Union Station. D. Oregon Museum of Science and Industry. 22. What is a distinguished characteristic of OMSI? A. Special temporary exhibits. B. Family-friendly atmosphere. C. Interactive sci-tech experience. D. Technology-themed collections. 23. What can visitors enjoy in both Kansas Union Station and DMNS? A. Giant dinosaur displays. B. exhibitions about vehicles. C. Diverse cultural collections. D. Places to learn about astronomy. B Everyone has heard that it’s vital to get seven to nine hours of sleep a night. Get anything less, and you are more likely to suffer from poor health in the short and long term. But in recent years, scientists have discovered a rare group of people who consistently get little shut-eye and are no worse for wear. Natural short sleepers, as they are called, are genetically wired to need only four to six hours of sleep a night. These exceptions suggest that quality, not quantity, is what matters. If scientists could figure out what these people do differently, it might, they hope, provide insight into sleep’s very nature. Ying-Hui Fu, a human geneticist and neuroscientist at UC San Francisco, recalls there is one family whose members woke up early but didn’t go to bed early, and felt refreshed after only about six hours of sleep. They were the first people identified with familial natural short sleep, a condition that runs in families like other genetic features. Fu and her colleague Ptaček thought the short sleep originated from a mutation (变异) in a gene called DEC2. The researchers went on to genetically engineer the DEC2 mutation into mice, showing that the animals need less sleep than their littermates. Over time, the researchers have identified seven genes associated with natural short sleep. Like mice, people who are naturally short sleepers seem to be immune (免疫的) to the ill effects of short sleep. If anything, they do extraordinarily well. Research suggests that such people are ambitious, energetic and optimistic, with remarkable recoverability against stress and higher thresholds (阈值) for pain. But though sleep has a strong genetic component, it can also be shaped by the environment. Knowing that better sleep is possible, and understanding the basis, could point the way to interventions to improve sleep, enabling more people to live longer, healthier lives. 24. What does the underlined part “no worse for wear” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Unharmed. B. Uncomfortable. C. Abnormal. D. Exhausted. 25. What can we know about the mentioned family in paragraph 3? A. They are early to bed and early to rise. B. Their sleep quality depends on the quantity. C. They are genetically built to require less sleep. D. DEC2 is a decisive factor in their health condition. 26. What is the ultimate goal of this research? A. To develop tools for editing sleep genes. B. To improve sleep quality for better health. C. To identify specific sleep-related genes. D. To create universal sleep reduction programs. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Less Shut-Eye, Better Health B. Sleep Quality and Gene Mutation C. The ones Who Need Less Sleep D. The Hidden Costs of Short Sleep C I have always been a person that needed to have the time to explore or experience something before I could make personal meaning. I often found that without first-hand experiences, I would soon forget. And nature always helped me remember and make connections to other concepts and ideas. Confucius’ saying “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” became clear to me through Dr. Bill Belzer. At the camp, he led us city kids — raised amid concrete, blacktop and little green space — on adventures. Every morning he would offer a stream hike, mud hike, or nature study of some sort. At first, I held back from joining him. However, when I saw the other campers returning from their outings happy and excited, I went to nature study because it seemed fun, and it was! Every time I went to Belzer’s nature study, everyone was observing, touching, listening, so was our leader. With each discovery we made on the walk, new things would come to light, inspiring unexpected connections. Occasionally Bill would come over and say, “What do you see?” It was not planned, it was spontaneous (自发的) and we were attracted to this kind of play and exploration. With this in the mind, I took the leap into this kind of learning by organising a stream stroll at the university where I taught. Each undergraduate was assigned a group of about four or five first-grade children. And with a splash, we were all explorers. The undergraduates initially tried to guide the children to see specific things, but later found that the children had their own exploration directions, so they turned to follow the children’s rhythm and were shocked by this unplanned exploration. Learning about nature and our earth, to make a personal connection, must be through involvement in something over time. That’s the proof: a lasting connection to nature and learning is formed not in classrooms, but in doing. 28. How did the author initially feel about joining Dr. Belzer’s nature study? A. Cautious. B. Hesitant. C. Prepared. D. Curious. 29. Why does the author mention Dr. Bill Belzer’s camp? A. To recall a memorable childhood adventure. B. To prove city kids lack exposure to nature. C. To demonstrate learning through direct experience. D. To present the figure of Dr. Bill Belzer. 30. What happened when the undergraduates freed the children? A. The kids’ self-directed discoveries amazed them. B. The undergraduates took over the role of guiding. C. The children lost interest without clear direction. D. The activity became chaotic and unproductive. 31. What is the author’s main argument in the text? A. Teachers should receive training in outdoor education. B. Lasting learning comes from personal involvement in doing. C. Unplanned exploration is the best way for children to learn. D. Nature study is more effective than classroom instruction. D On a laboratory bench in Cambridge, Massachusetts, polished round blocks of black concrete sit bathed in liquid and wrapped in wires. Damian Stefaniuk presses a switch — the blocks, wired to an LED, make the bulb come to life. This success promises a new future for energy storage. Renewable energy like solar and wind is not always available requiring batteries for storage. However, lithium (锂) batteries face shortages and can produce poisonous chemicals, driving the search for alternatives. This is where Stefaniuk’s concrete comes in: he and colleagues create supercapacitors from water, cement (水泥), and carbon black. The supercapacitor’s core lies in carbon black’s high ability to conduct electricity. Mixed with cement and water, it forms concrete with conductive networks. Supercapacitors are highly efficient at storing energy but differ from batteries in some ways. They can charge much more quickly and their energy storage density is enough to power a 10-watt LED bulb for 30 hours. However, supercapacitors also release stored power rapidly, making them less useful in devices such as mobile phones, laptops, or electric cars that require a steady supply of energy. One application of supercapacitors is to create roads that store solar energy and then release it to recharge electric cars wirelessly as they drive along a road. The rapid release of energy from the supercapacitor would allow vehicles to get a rapid boost to their batteries. Another would be as energy-storing foundations of houses — 30 to 40 cubic meters meets a household’s daily needs; Stefaniuk notes: “Walls, foundations or columns can support structures and store energy.” While reducing lithium reliance, carbon-cement supercapacitors have environmental impacts: cement production is responsible for 5-8% of global carbon dioxide emissions, and the carbon-cement needed would need to be freshly made rather than added to and used in existing structures. But there may be a way of overcoming the problem, adds Michael Short, who leads the Centre for Sustainable Engineering at Teesside University. His colleagues are already working on low-emissions cement that is made from the by-products of the steel and chemical industries. 32. What is a primary purpose of Stefaniuk and his colleagues’ research? A. To develop new applications of concrete. B. To introduce a material for lithium batteries. C. To study the properties of cement mixture. D. To create a new approach for energy storage. 33. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The growing adoption of renewable energy. B. The process of making a new storage device. C. The problems with current lithium battery technology. D. The reasons for developing carbon-cement supercapacitors. 34. What is an application for supercapacitors? A. Powering home appliances continuously. B. Wirelessly charging electric vehicles on roads. C. Serving as the main battery for mobile phones. D. Replacing all traditional building foundations. 35 What does Short’s current research focus on? A. Reducing reliance on carbon-cement. B. Upgrading existing structures. C. Tackling high carbon footprint. D. Simplifying low-cost ingredients. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Glance through your WeChat Moments or TikTok feed, and you’ll see all kinds of posts: a friend strongly recommending a “magic study method” that guarantees top grades or a video claiming “eating chocolate every day prevents colds”. ____36____ The answer lies in critical thinking. Critical thinking doesn’t mean being negative or arguing with everyone. It simply means taking a step back, asking questions, and refusing to accept information at face value. ____37____ We tend to believe things that fit our existing ideas or that lots of people are talking about. But this autopilot mode can mislead us. Imagine your teammate suggests a plan that everyone else nods along with immediately in a group discussion. A critical thinker won’t just agree to avoid conflict. They’ll ask: Do we have the resources to pull this off? ____38____ Is there a better way to divide the work? These questions don’t make you a troublemaker — they make the project stronger. ____39____ You’ve probably heard “you’re either a math person or a language person”. A critical thinker would look for evidence. Research on learning styles proves while people have preferences, anyone can improve at math or languages with the right method. Critical thinking turns you from a passive learner into an active one who takes charge of their own education. Next time you’re about to hit“share”on a post or accept a“fact”as true, stop for 10 seconds. ____40____ You’ll be surprised by how much better your decisions become and how much more confident you feel in your own voice. After all, the smartest students aren’t the ones who know all the answers — they’re the ones who know how to ask the right questions. A. Our brains love shortcuts. B. Turn off your brain’s autopilot. C. Does this plan fit our deadline? D. Why might they share this information? E. How do you decide which of these to believe? F. Social media is where critical thinking is most needed. G. Critical thinking also shines in facing study misconceptions. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I turn eight today. I’m not just any eight-year-old. I ranked first on my math test. I’m sure I’m a math ____41____. So, today whatever I say goes. Grandma gets it. She has made my favourite chocolate-strawberry cake and even plans to ____42____ my no-screen-time mom to play video games with me. But Grandpa? He’s sleeping on his only grandson’s birthday! I’m upset because he’s ____43____ me. Mom asks me to wait, but I can feel the ____44____ rising inside me. I start screaming and crying. I am still angry when Grandpa ____45____. After putting in his false teeth with difficulty, he invites me for a walk. Unwillingly, I follow him to ____46____ into the garden. I know he’s about to ____47____ me: respect your elders, etc. Instead, he ____48____ asks me to help him sit down on a bench soon after. For a second, I remember it’s my birthday and I can do whatever I want. But when I see his legs ____49____ while bending his knees, I rush over to help him. Grandpa can ____50____ walk though he used to hike whole mountains. I start to ____51____ something in my chest. Putting his wrinkly hand over mine, Grandpa says, “Tell me about the video game you ____52____, and I’ll tell you my ____53____. We’ll listen to each other. Deal?” I cry again, but this time it feels ____54____. Strangely, it feels more like my ____55____ than ever. 41. A. expert B. miracle C. genius D. prince 42 A. remind B. pressure C. forbid D. permit 43. A. rejecting B. criticising C. disturbing D. ignoring 44. A. anger B. confidence C. empathy D. gratitude 45. A. comes to B. pulls over C. turns up D. sets off 46. A. vanish B. inch C. burst D. march 47. A. transform B. comfort C. lecture D. defeat 48. A. vividly B. sharply C. urgently D. softly 49. A. shaking B. bleeding C. swinging D. straightening 50. A. energetically B. gracefully C. steadily D. barely 51. A. eliminate B. capture C. feel D. reinforce 52. A. develop B. love C. release D. stream 53. A. predictions B. collections C. preferences D. stories 54. A. different B. loyal C. conscious D. fascinating 55. A. ceremony B. birthday C. lifestyle D. portrait 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. The story of tea begins in ancient China, where legend credits its discovery to Emperor Shennong in 2737 BCE. According to legend, while the emperor was boiling water, some ____56____ (leaf) from a nearby wild tree blew into his pot, resulting in a ____57____ (refresh) drink and the popularity of tea in China. Initially, it ____58____ (consume) for its healing (治疗) properties, but quickly became a daily drink. By the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), tea drinking was well established in Chinese society ____59____ an art form and a social activity. Carried by travelers from China, tea moved along the old silk roads to the Middle East by the 10th century. There, people of high status and learned groups took to it. It became ____60____ key part of friendly meetings and thoughtful talks in nice gardens and private rooms, eventually ____61____ (give) rise to a well-developed tea way of life that stressed warmth, companionship, and ____62____ (pure). Tea traveled along trade routes to the Middle East and Europe, ____63____ (primary) through the efforts of Portuguese and Dutch traders in the 16th century. By the 17th century, tea had become ____64____ (fashion) among European nobility, particularly in Britain, ____65____ it evolved first into a symbol of status and later into a drink enjoyed by people of all classes. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 你校近期组织了一次“Campus Beautification Day”实践活动。学校英文报以此为题征文。 请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈收获和不足，并提出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Campus Beautification Day ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As a very shy writer who had been sending out manuscripts (手稿) for years, I couldn’t decide what scared me more: never getting published, or finally getting published and having to talk about my book in front of people. It was a tough choice. I wasn’t just a little nervous — I was truly afraid of speaking to strangers. Once, at a small writers’ group, I almost cried when it was my turn to introduce myself. “You live like an island,” my editor Lucy told me after I declined a promotional opportunity. “Publishing means delivering your heart to the world. Step out, or your words remain trapped on paper.” Her words hurt but they were true. At the suggestion of my friends, I attended a Toastmasters meeting. Taking the leap was the hardest step I had ever taken. But the warmth of the members there disarmed me, particularly Max,a retired professor and a seasoned instructor in the club. His calm presence was quietly encouraging. I signed up, with the hope of gradual change. Then unexpectedly, I was offered a contract of publishing my book. I was over the moon! Right then,I ran into my friend Barb, a teacher. “You must speak to my class!” she insisted. “Oh, no,” I shook my head,my face flushing. “I’m not ready.” Days later, Lucy called. “We need to schedule your college campus talks — it’s in the contract. Society needs to see its creators.” Hanging up, I felt my stomach tightened. At the next Toastmasters meeting, my anxiety was quite visible. During a break, Max approached. “You seem burdened tonight,” he observed gently. “The editor is forcing me into public talks. I’m terrified,” I whispered. He smiled, his eyes knowing. “We all begin here, facing that same mirror,” he said. “If you turn your back on the world, you only see your own shadow. But if you face it, you’ll see it reflected back not as a judge, but as a space waiting for your voice. Your fear isn’t the barrier — your silence is.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 These words just struck me and I decided to step out. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Driving to the high school on the big day, I tried to overcome my anxiety. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是泉州市2026届高中毕业班质量监测。2、听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音。时间。International club，can I help you? Oh, hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to . find out a bit more. Yes, certainly a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursdays, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month . free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Thanks for volunteering here. Judy. happy to help care for these . homeless animals. Me too. I just hope they all find good care. Thanks for volunteering here. Judy. happy to help care for these homeless animals. Me too. I just hope they all find good care. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Professor Anderson's . talk was postponed from the tenth to the thirteenth, and then delayed by another three days. What a pity. I'll have to miss IT. Professor Anderson's talk was postponed from the tenth to the thirteenth and then delayed by another three days. What a pity i'll have to miss IT. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Br I can barely feel my fingers. The temperature . dropped ten degrees since yesterday. My morning jog was freezing. IT was, let's grab a hot coffee in the nearby cafe. Br, I can barely feel my fingers. The temperature dropped ten degrees since yesterday. My morning jog . was freezing IT. Let's grab a hot coffee in the nearby cafe. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I'm planning a winter trip to great ski spots with a lively social scene. I'd rather go somewhere quieter, away from crowds to recharge. So you prefer to avoid crowds. Yes, peace matters most. I'm planning a winter trip to great ski spots with a lively social scene. I'd rather go somewhere quieter, away from crowds to . recharge. So you prefer . to avoid crowds. Yes, peace matters most. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。So you taught chinese in africa for three months. What was the most interesting part? Once there, I was drawn to its unique culture. I felt three months were rather short for me. So you taught chinese in africa for three months. What was the most interesting part? Once there, I was drawn to its unique culture. I felt three months were rather short for me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I think you're in my seat for f oh. my mistake. Mine is fourteen. F actually, no worries. I prefer sitting . at a distance from the screen in a movie theatre. Would you like to . change seats? sure. I've just ordered some snacks via the in seat service. When the attendant comes, could you please tell them . to bring my food here? Of course, excuse me, I think you're in my seat . for f oh, my mistake. My is fourteen. F actually. no worries. I prefer sitting at a distance from the screen in a movie theatre. Would you like to change seats? sure. I've just ordered some snacks via the insect service when the attendant comes. Could you please tell them to bring my food here? Of course. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now we've got your camera connected to the projector, so we don't need to copy the photos onto the computer. You can project them directly from your camera. Oh, that's great. IT saves time, but I have no idea how to use the projector. Could you walk me through the basics? Yes, it's simple. The red button turns IT on and off. The Green one is for standby mode. Blue buttons are just the color and brightest. And this whe journey told you to enlarge the image and a way to get IT smaller. That looks easy. thanks. Now we've got your camera connected to the projector, so we don't need to copy the photos onto the computer. You can project them directly . from your camera. Oh, that's great. IT saves time. But I have no idea how to use the projector. Could you . walk me through the basics? The red button turned IT on and off. The Green one is for standby mode. The blue button had just the color and brightness. And this will journey told you to enlarge the image and . a way to get IT smaller. That looks easy. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Laura, i'm doing a survey on student life. So what do you usually . do for fun? Oh, i'm really into music. I played guitar and singing, though my fingers don't always do what I want. I tried out for the school band ones, and there was a fun experience, even though I didn't make IT. Lately, though i've gotten into ballet is a great way to relax and stay active. cool. And what about school subjects? Any favorites? Well, english is OK, but i'm a huge fan of computer science. I'd say geography is a close second, mostly because the teacher is awesome. I'd love to develop some AI tools to help with geography learning some day. Hey, Laura, i'm doing a survey on student life. So what do you usually . do for fun? Oh, i'm really into music. I play guitar and singing, though my fingers don't always do what I want. I tried out for the school band ones, and there was a fun experience, even though I didn't make IT. Lately, though, i've gotten into ballet is a great way to relax and stay active. cool. And what about school subjects? Any favorites? Well, english is okay, but i'm a huge fan of computer science. I'd say geography is a close second, mostly because the teacher is awesome. I'd love to develop some AI tools to help with geography learning some day. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Sarah. Have you taken any more psychology courses? Not yet, but your advice in the freshman course really helped me so much. I'm happy to hear IT. So what's your major now film? I'm going to be directing some student films this year. That's wonderful. I'm sure you'll do. great. thanks. You helped build my confidence. You told me to be active in class by asking questions and making comments. Actually, I now make IT a point to sit in the front row in class, and I think that makes a difference. My research shows that students who sit in the front are usually more engaged and ready to participate. It's a simple change, but you can shape your learning attitude. Interesting IT would be good if these insights about success reached to more students. That's why i'd like . your help on this project. A short film on successive perfect. Hi, Sarah. Have you taken any more psychology courses? Not yet, but your . advice in the freshman course really helped me so much. I'm happy to hear IT. So what's your major now film? I'm going to be directing some student films this year. That's wonderful. I'm sure you'll do . great things. You helped build my confidence. You told me to be active in class by asking questions and making comments. Actually, I now make IT a point to sit in the front row in class, and I think that makes a difference. My research shows that students who sit in the front are usually more engaged and ready to participate. It's a simple change, but you can shape your learning attitude. Interesting IT would be good if these insights about success reached more students. That's why i'd like your help on . this project. A short film on successive perfect. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A sanish illustrator has become surprisingly successful because of her colouring in books for PS. Joanna basford books of crafted filling drawings have caused a huge demand from those seeking to switch off from laptops and computer games. Today, people like coLoring in books because they are fed up with digital life. There is something nice about picking up a pencil and drawing. You're not going to get intercepted by social media. Besides, they remind people of their childhood times. Every time you do a bit of coLoring in, you probably won't be thinking about job troubles. And like other middle class crazes, such as hiking or baking, colouring in appeals to people looking for a simpler and quiet our life. Now, having already topped the best seller books lists, basford books are also giving a huge push to global sales for pencils, as most coLoring in fans believe that producing coLoring in masterpieces largely depends on high quality pencils. Far from being victims of the digital age, pencil producers are now struggling to deal with growing demand. Labor castle, the world's largest wood pencil producer, reveals that in order to meet with a huge demand, IT is now having to run extra shifts at its factories. A sunnis h illustrator has become surprisingly successful because of her coLoring in books for grown ups. Joana basford books of crafted filling drawings have caused a huge demand from those seeking to switch off from laptops and computer games. Today, people like coLoring in books because they are fed up with digital life. There is something nice about picking up a pencil, and you're not going to get intercepted by social media. Besides, they remind people of their childhood times, every time you do a bit of coLoring in, you probably won't be thinking about job troubles. Unlike other middle class crazes such as hiking or baking, colouring in appeals to people looking for a simpler er and quieter life. Now, having already topped the best seller books lists, basford books are also giving a huge push to global sales for pencils, as most coLoring in fans believe that producing coLoring in masterpieces largely depends on high quality pencils. Far from being victims of the digital age, pencil producers are now struggling to deal with growing demand. Labor castle, the world's largest woods pencil producer, reveals that in order to meet with a huge demand, IT is now having to run extra shifts at its factories. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。