专题08 完形填空 - 【贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试】五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

【贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试】 五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编 专题08 完形填空 1. 掌握语法结构与句子成分分析能力：学生需熟练判断和运用动词时态（如一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）、主谓一致、非谓语动词（如现在分词作状语）等语法规则。 2.  熟练运用固定搭配与短语：需注意短语在具体语境中的准确使用，避免混淆。 3. 具备语境逻辑与词义辨析能力：能够根据上下文理解文章主旨、人物关系及事件发展，推断空格处应填入的合理内容。 2025年 We all know that friends ____21____ very important in our lives. Firstly, we can ____22____ our ideas, feelings, and even secrets with friends. Being lonely for ____23____ long time is not a great feeling. Secondly, we ____24____ help each other and take care of each other when we are in need. ____25____ we have difficulties, we can ask our friends for help. What’s more, friends teach ____26____ good lessons. As time goes by, we learn to respect ____27____. Often, we have many happy moments ____28____ our friends. Without ____29____, life would be boring. So it is important to spend time _____30_____ friends. 21. A. be B. am C. is D. are 22. A. shares B. shared C. sharing D. share 23. A. a B. the C. an D. / 24. A. mustn’t B. can C. can’t D. ought 25. A. If B. But C. That D. Although 26. A. us B. we C. he D. she 27. A. another B. each other C. other D. either 28. A. to B. of C. with D. after 29. A. news B. friends C. information D. advice 30. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“朋友”展开，着重阐述了朋友在人们生活中的重要性，具体体现为能互相分享、彼此帮助、互相尊重，共同度过快乐时光，强调了朋友让生活不再无聊，突出友谊在人生中的不可或缺。 【21题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：我们都知道，朋友在我们的生活中非常重要。1. A. be是（原形）；B. am是（ 用于主语是第一人称单数“I”时）；C. is是（用于主语是第三人称单数时）；D. are是（用于主语是非三单数）。主语“friends (朋友们)”是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，be动词应该用“are”。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查情态动词的用法。句意：首先，我们可以和朋友们分享我们的想法、感受，甚至秘密。A. shares分享（第三人称单数形式）；B. shared分享（过去式或过去分词形式）；C. sharing分享（现在分词形式）；D. share分享（动词原形）。情态动词“can”后面需接动词原形，构成“can do”的结构，“share...with...”为固定短语，意为“与……分享……”，所以此处应填“share”的原形。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查冠词词义辨析。句意：长时间处于孤独状态可不是一种好的感觉。A. a不定冠词（用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前）；B. the定冠词（表特指）；C. an不定冠词（用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前）；D. / 零冠词。“for a long time”是固定短语，意为“很长一段时间”，为固定搭配。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：其次，当我们有需要的时候，我们可以互相帮助并且照顾彼此。A. mustn’t禁止；B. can能够；C. can’t不能；D. ought应该（常与to连用）。根据语境“we ... help each other and take care of each other when we are in need (我们……互相帮助并且照顾彼此)”可知，这里表达的是“我们能够互相帮助”，“can”表示“能够”，符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我们有困难，我们可以向我们的朋友求助。A. If如果（引导条件状语从句）；B. But但是（表转折）；C. That那个；D. Although虽然，尽管（引导让步状语从句）。根据“... we have difficulties, we can ask our friends for help. (……我们有困难，我们可以向我们的朋友求助。)”的逻辑关系可知，前句是后句发生的条件，“If”引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：而且，朋友们给我们上了很好的课（教会我们很多道理）。A. us我们（宾格）；B. we我们（主格）；C. he他（主格）；D. she她（主格）。“teach (教)”是动词，动词后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“us”是“we”的宾格形式。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：随着时间的推移，我们学会了互相尊重。A. another另一个；B. each other互相；C. other其他的；D. either两者中的任何一个。根据语境“As time goes by, we learn to respect ... (随着时间的推移，我们学会了……尊重。)”可知，此处表达的是“互相尊重”，“each other”意为“互相”，符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：通常，我们和朋友们一起度过了许多快乐的时光。A. to到，向；B. of属于；C. with和……一起；D. after在……之后。根据语境“Often, we have many happy moments ... our friends. (通常，我们和朋友们一起度过了许多快乐的时光。)”可知，这里表达的是“和朋友们一起度过快乐时光”。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：没有朋友，生活将会很无聊。A. news新闻；B. friends朋友；C. information信息；D. advice建议。根据前文一直在讲述朋友在我们生活中的重要性，结合语境“Without ..., life would be boring. (没有……，生活将会很无聊。)”可知，这里表达的是没有“朋友”生活就会无聊，“friends”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：所以花时间和朋友们相处是很重要的。A. make制作（动词原形）；B. makes制作（第三人称单数形式）；C. to make制作（动词不定式形式）；D. making制作（现在分词形式）。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，“in”可以省略。所以此处应填“make”的现在分词形式“making”。故选D。 2024年 Tom’s uncle is a worker. He works in a ___21___. There are many animals in the zoo and his job is to ___22___ them. He feeds the animals, bathes them and ___23___ their rooms. He likes his job because he loves animals very much. Most of the animals are so ___24___ that they can interact with him. They are excited ___25___ they see Tom’s uncle. The zoo is ___26___ of people who want to see the animals on ___27___ weekend, but some people do not obey the rules of the zoo. For example, they get too close to some animals like bears or tigers. That’s very ___28___. Tom’s uncle is ___29___ when he sees people feed animals or ___30___ things to them. He stops them immediately. 21. A. factory B. zoo C. school D. library 22. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look into 23. A. cleans B. cleaning C. cleaned D. clean 24. A. lazy B. cool C. sleepy D. clever 25. A. where B. when C. how D. why 26. A. short B. filled C. plenty D. full 27. A. the B. a C. an D. / 28. A. safe B. wise C. dangerous D. right 29. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. hungry 30. A. run B. swim C. throw D. walk 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了汤姆的叔叔在一个动物园工作。他在动物园照顾动物，以及动物园的情况。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在一家动物园工作。A. factory 工厂；B. zoo 动物园；C. school 学校；D. library 图书馆。根据空后面一句“There are many animals in the zoo and his job is to look after them. (动物园里有很多动物，他的工作就是照顾它们。) ”可知，汤姆的叔叔在一个动物园工作。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的工作就是照顾它们。A. look up 向上看，查找；B. look for 寻找；C. look after 照顾；D. look into 调查。根据空后面一句“He feeds the animals, bathes them and cleans their rooms. (他喂养动物，给它们洗澡并打扫它们的房间。)”可知，他在动物园的工作的照顾这些动物。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查谓语动词的时态。句意：他喂养动物，给它们洗澡并打扫它们的房间。A. cleans 打扫（一般现在时，第三人称单数）；B. cleaning 打扫（现在分词形式）；C. cleaned 打扫（一般过去时）；D. clean 打扫（一般现在时，动词原形）。根据“He feeds the animals, bathes them and ... their rooms. (他喂养动物，给它们洗澡并打扫它们的房间。)”可知，此空和前面的feeds，bathes 并列，都作谓语，故用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式cleans。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大多数动物如此聪明以致于都可以与他互动。A. lazy 懒惰的；B. cool 酷的；C. sleepy 困的；D. clever 聪明的。根据该空所在的后半句“...that they can interact with him (以致于都可以与他互动)”可知，动物们可以和他互动，这就说明动物很聪明。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查连接词词义辨析。句意：它们很兴奋当它们看到了汤姆的叔叔。A. where 在……的地方；B. when当……时候；C. how 怎样；D. why 为什么。根据“They are excited ... they see Tom’s uncle. (它们很兴奋当它们看到了汤姆的叔叔。)”可知，当这些动物看到整天照顾它们的人时，是很兴奋的，故用when 引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：动物园充满了那些想在周末看动物的人们。A. short 短的；B. filled 充满；C. plenty 足够；D. full 满的。根据此空前后的单词is和of可知，这里是固定短语“be full of”，意为“充满”。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查冠词词义辨析。句意：动物园充满了那些想在周末看动物的人们。A. the 这，那（定冠词，特指）；B. a 一（后跟辅音音素开头的单词）；C. an 一（后跟元音音素开头的单词）；D. / 不填（零冠词）。根据本句句意可知，此处指“在周末”，是固定搭配“on the weekend”。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是非常危险的。A. safe 安全的；B. wise 明智的；C. dangerous 危险的；D. right 正确的。根据前面一句“they get too close to some animals like bears or tigers. (他们离熊或老虎等动物太近。)”可知，看动物的人离熊或老虎等动物太近这个行为是很危险的。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：汤姆的叔叔看到人们给动物喂食或给它们扔东西时感到很生气。A. angry生气的；B. happy快乐的；C. excited兴奋的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据这一段开头“The zoo is full of people who want to see the animals on  the weekend, but some people do not obey the rules of the zoo. (动物园里挤满了周末想看动物的人，但有些人不遵守动物园的规则。)”以及后面紧跟的举例,以及最后一句“He stops them immediately. (他立即阻止他们。)”可知，人们给动物喂食或给它们扔东西，都是违背动物园的规则的，所以他看到了会生气。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：汤姆的叔叔看到人们给动物喂食或给它们扔东西时感到很生气。A. run 跑步；B. swim 游泳；C. throw 扔；D. walk 步行。根据“things (东西)”可知，此处意为“扔东西”，故用throw。故选C。 2023年 Dear Li Hua, Hi! My friend. Thanks for your letter. Now I am so pleased to tell you ____21____ about me. Sometimes ____22____ I feel sad, I go ____23____ a walk in the woods near my home. ____24____ in the nature with the color of the leaves under my feet or with the wind on my face make me feel more ____25____. In those moments I think nothing but walking ____26____ feeling the nature. My mind and my breath are the ____27____ thing and I feel peace in me and around me; I can smell the grass and ____28____ the sky among the ____29____. I am a little crumb in the world, but alive. I believe that the ____30____ to a lot of life’s questions are in feelings, not in words. Yours, David 21. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 22. A. when B. why C. where D. who 23. A. by B. of C. on D. for 24. A. Shopping B. Sleeping C. Walking D. Eating 25. A. sad B. relaxed C. bored D. interesting 26. A. but B. or C. so D. and 27. A. same B. different C. happy D. small 28. A. see B. say C. hear D. smell 29. A. flowers B. grass C. trees D. birds 30. A. ideas B. answers C. trouble D. practice 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是David写给李华的一封信，信中主要说明了David难过的时候，会去家附近的树林散步，并告诉了李华在树林散步的感受。 【21题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：现在我很高兴告诉你一些关于我的事情。A. nothing没有什么；B. anything任何事物；C. something一些事物；D. everything每件事物。根据“Now I am so pleased to tell you ... about me. (现在我很高兴地告诉你……关于我的。)”可知，我要告诉你一些事情。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：有时当我感到悲伤时，我就到我家附近的树林里去散步。A. when当……时；B. why为什么；C. where在哪里；D. who谁。根据“Sometimes ... I feel sad, I go ... a walk in the woods near my home. (有时……我感到难过，我去……在我家附近的树林里散步。)”可知，此处“I feel sad”是时间状语从句，表示“当我感到悲伤时”，因此应用“when”来引导。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：有时当我感到悲伤时，我就到我家附近的树林里去散步。A. by通过；B. of属于；C. on在……之上；D. for为了。根据“I go ... a walk in the woods near my home. (我去……在我家附近的树林里散步。)”可知，此处是固定搭配“go for a walk”，意为“去散步”，也就是为了散步而去。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动名词词义辨析。句意：走在大自然中，脚下树叶的颜色或脸上的风让我感到更放松。A. Shopping购物；B. Sleeping睡觉；C. Walking散步；D. Eating吃。根据前文“I go ... a walk in the woods near my home. (我去……在我家附近的树林里散步。)”可知，在大自然中散步让我感觉很放松。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：走在大自然中，脚下树叶的颜色或脸上的风让我感到更放松。A. sad难过的；B. relaxed放松的；C. bored无聊的；D. interesting有趣的。根据前文“Sometimes ... I feel sad, I go ... a walk in the woods near my home. (有时……我感到难过，我去……在我家附近的树林里散步。)”和后文“I feel peace in me and around me (我感到内心和周围都很平静)”可知，去树林里散步可以缓解自己难过的情绪，让自己感到放松。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：在那些时刻，我只想着散步和感受大自然。A. but但是；B. or或者；C. so因此；D. and和。根据前文“in the nature with the color of the leaves under my feet or with the wind on my face (在大自然中，脚下树叶的颜色或脸上的风)”可知，David去树林里散步的时候什么都不想，只是散步和感受大自然，“walking”和“feeling”是并列的关系，因此应使用并列连词“and”。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的思想和呼吸是一样的，我感到内心和周围都很平静；我能闻到草的味道，看到树间的天空。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. happy开心的；D. small小的。根据后文“I feel peace in me and around me (我感到内心和周围都很平静)”可知，思想和呼吸是一样的，内心和周围都是非常平静的。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的思想和呼吸是一样的，我感到内心和周围都很平静；我能闻到草的味道，看到树间的天空。A. see看见；B. say说；C. hear听见；D. smell闻到。根据后文“I can smell the grass and ... the sky (我能闻到草的味道，……天空)”可知，天空是能看到的。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的思想和呼吸是一样的，我感到内心和周围都很平静；我能闻到草的味道，看到树间的天空。A. flowers花；B. grass草；C. trees树；D. birds鸟。根据前文“in the woods near my home (在我家附近的树林里)”可知，David是在树林里散步，因此是在树间可以看到天空。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信生活中许多问题的答案在于感觉，而不是语言。A. ideas主意；B. answers答案；C. trouble困难；D. practice练习。根据后文“the ... to a lot of life’s questions (很多生活中的问题的……)”可知，此处表示“问题的答案”，固定搭配“the answer to the question”意为“问题的答案”。故选B。 2022年 A Han Meimei: Hello! May I speak to ___21___? Uncle Wang: Sorry, she isn’t ___22___ now. This is Xiao Hua’s father speaking. Who’s that, please? Han Meimei: This is Han Meimei. Good evening, Uncle Wang. Uncle Wang: ___23___, Han Meimei. Can I take a message for you? Han Meimei: Yes, of course. Please tell Xiao Hua that I can’t go to the bookstore with ___24___ tomorrow. Uncle Wang: OK. Han Meimei: ___25___. Good-bye! Uncle Wang: Good-bye! 21. A. Li Ming B. Mrs. Wang C. Han Meimei D. Xiao Hua 22. A. at school B. at home C. in the shop D. in the library 23. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 24. A. him B. her C. me D. you 25. A. Never mind B. Thanks a lot C. No problem D. You’re welcome 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【导语】本文是一篇对话。这段对话主要是韩梅梅打电话找小华，小华不在，韩梅梅请小华的父亲转告小华明天不能一起去书店的事情。 【21题详解】 考查专有名词辨析。句意：我可以和小华通话吗？A. Li Ming李明；B. Mrs. Wang王先生；C. Han Meimei韩梅梅；D. Xiao Hua小华。根据“This is Xiao Hua’s father speaking. (我是小华的爸爸。)”可知，此处应是找小华。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：抱歉，她现在不在家。A. at school在学校；B. at home在家；C. in the shop在商店；D. in the library在图书馆。根据“Sorry (对不起)”以及“This is Xiao Hua’s father speaking. (我是小华的爸爸。)”可推测，小华不在家。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查问候语。句意：晚上好，韩梅梅。A. Good morning早上好；B. Good afternoon下午好；C. Good evening晚上好；D. Good night晚安。根据韩梅梅说“Good evening, Uncle Wang. (晚上好，王叔叔。)”可知，对方应回应“Good evening”。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：请告诉小华明天我不能和她一起去书店。A. him他（宾格）；B. her她（宾格）；C. me我（宾格）；D. you你（宾格）。根据上文“she isn’t … now. (她现在不在家。)”可知，小华是女生，并结合句意可知，此处是“告诉她”，应用“her”。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查交际用语。句意：非常感谢。A. Never mind没关系；B. Thanks a lot非常感谢；C. No problem没问题；D. You’re welcome 不客气。根据“OK. (好的。)”可知，对方答应帮忙捎口信，应表示感谢。故选B。 B JOB APPLICATION FORM ___26___ Wang Juan Address 28 Xinhua ___27___, Nanming District. Mobile 138XXXX7246 E-mail XXX7246@qq.com ___28___ No.1 Vocational School Major Computer Science Languages English, 3 years (reading, ___29___, speaking) French, 2 years (reading, writing) Work Experience Delivering milk；taking food orders at Brown’s Interests I like traveling and playing tennis after school. I often play tennis with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people ___30___ helping them. 26. A. Name B. Age C. Job D. Hobby 27. A. River B. Street C. Box D. Lake 28. A. Factory B. Supermarket C. School D. Store 29. A. to write B. wrote C. writing D. writes 30. A. and B. but C. or D. / 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一份王娟的求职申请表，主要涵盖了她的个人基本信息、教育背景、语言能力、工作经历以及兴趣爱好。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：姓名，王娟。A. Name姓名；B. Age年龄；C. Job工作；D. Hobby爱好。根据“Wang Juan (王娟)”可知，此处应是姓名。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：地址：南明区新华街28号。A. River河流；B. Street街道；C. Box盒子；D. Lake湖泊。“28 Xinhua Street”表示“新华街28号”，在描述地址时，常用“Street”来表示街道。故选 B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校：第一职业学校。A. Factory工厂；B.Supermarket 超市；C. School学校；D. Store商店。根据“No.1 Vocational School (第一职业学校)”可知，这是一所学校的名称，所以此处应填“School”。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：语言：英语，3 年（阅读、写作、口语）。A. to write写，动词不定式；B. wrote写，过去式；C. writing写，动名词；D. writes写，第三人称单数形式。根据“reading, …, speaking (读，写，说)”可知，此处是并列的成分，都应使用动名词形式，保持形式一致。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢与人合作并帮助他们。A. and并且，和；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. /不填。分析句子可知，“working with people”和“helping them”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选A。 2021年 A Sales Clerk: Good morning. Can I help ____21____? Mr. Brown: ____22____. I’d like to ____23____a gift for my wife. Sales Clerk: We have some ____24____, hats, bags, dresses and toys. Mr. Brown: The dress is very nice. ____25____ is it? Sales Clerk: Fifty-five Yuan. Mr. Brown: OK, I’ll take it. 21. A. I B. you C. he D. she 22. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 23. A. bought B. bring C. buy D. brought 24. A. cup B. a cup C. two cups D. cups 25. A. How old B. How much C. How many D. How long 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【导语】本文是一则一位男士在商店为妻子选购礼物，与售货员之间的对话。 【21题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：我能帮你吗？A. I我；B. you你；C. he他；D. she她。“Can I help you?”是常见的服务用语，意思是“我能帮助你吗？”，这里用“you”指代顾客，所以选B。 【22题详解】 考查问候语的使用。句意：早上好。A. Good morning 早上好；B. Good afternoon 下午好；C. Good evening 晚上好；D. Good night 晚安。因为售货员先说了“Good morning.”，所以顾客也应回应“Good morning.”，以保持问候的一致性。故选 A。 【23题详解】 考查动词形式及词义辨析。句意：我想给我的妻子买一份礼物。A. bought买，buy的过去式；B. bring 带来；C. buy 买，动词原形；D. brought带来，bring的过去式。“would like to do sth.”是固定结构，表示“想要做某事”，to后面要用动词原形。根据语境是要“买”礼物。故选 C。 【24题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：我们有一些杯子、帽子、包、裙子和玩具。A. cup 杯子，单数形式；B. a cup一个杯子；C. two cups两个杯子；D. cups 杯子，复数形式。“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。“cup”是可数名词，要用复数形式“cups”。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查特殊疑问词的用法。句意：这条裙子很漂亮。它多少钱？A. How old 询问年龄；B. How much 询问价格或不可数名词的数量；C. How many 询问可数名词的数量；D. How long 询问时间长短或物体长度。根据回答“Fifty-five Yuan.”可知是在询问价格，所以用“How much”。故选B。 B Clerk: Good morning! Welcome to Holiday Hotel! ____26____ can I do for you? Mr. Smith: I’d like to check in. Clerk: May I have your ____27____, please? Mr. Smith: John Smith. Clerk: Let me check. Yes, there it is. A single room for one night. Mr. Smith, may I have a ____28____ at your passport, please? Mr. Smith: OK, here you are. Clerk: Here is your ____29____ card. It’s 507. The bell-man will show you the way. Mr. Smith: Thanks. When shall I ____30____ out? Clerk: You can check out at any time before 13:00. Mr. Smith: OK, thank you very much. 26. A. When B. What C. Which D. Where 27. A. name B. age C. phone number D. address 28. A. break B. rest C. try D. look 29. A. room B. class C. office D. dormitory 30. A. go B. come C. check D. walk 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 【导语】这是一篇情景对话。史密斯先生在假日酒店前台向工作人员办理入住手续。 【26题详解】 考查疑问句。句意：我能为您做些什么？A. When什么时候；B. What什么；C. Which哪一个；D. Where在哪里。根据“Good morning! Welcome to Holiday Hotel! (早上好！欢迎来到假日酒店！)”可知，此处是酒店员工向客人打招呼，应问“我能为您做什么？”故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：能请问您的名字是？A. name名字；B. age年纪；C. phone number电话号码；D. address地址。根据答句“John Smith. (约翰史密斯。)”可知，此处询问姓名。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：史密斯先生，我能看一下您的护照吗？A. break休息；B. rest休息；C. try尝试；D. look看。根据答句“OK, here you are. (好的，给你。)”可知，此处请顾客出示护照，have a look at意为“看一看”。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：这是您的房卡。A. room房间；B. class班级；C. office办公室；D. dormitory宿舍。根据下文“It’s 507. The bell-man will show you the way. (是507号房，服务员会带您去的。)”可知，此处递交的是酒店房卡。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：我什么时间可以退房？A. go去；B. come来；C. check检查，核对；D. walk步行。根据答句“You can check out at any time before 13:00. (您可以在13:00之前任何时间来办理退房。)”可知，此处询问退房时间，check out退房。故选C项。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【贵州省高职（专科）院校分类考试】 五年（2021-2025）英语真题分类汇编 专题08 完形填空 1. 掌握语法结构与句子成分分析能力：学生需熟练判断和运用动词时态（如一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）、主谓一致、非谓语动词（如现在分词作状语）等语法规则。 2.  熟练运用固定搭配与短语：需注意短语在具体语境中的准确使用，避免混淆。 3. 具备语境逻辑与词义辨析能力：能够根据上下文理解文章主旨、人物关系及事件发展，推断空格处应填入的合理内容。 2025年 We all know that friends ____21____ very important in our lives. Firstly, we can ____22____ our ideas, feelings, and even secrets with friends. Being lonely for ____23____ long time is not a great feeling. Secondly, we ____24____ help each other and take care of each other when we are in need. ____25____ we have difficulties, we can ask our friends for help. What’s more, friends teach ____26____ good lessons. As time goes by, we learn to respect ____27____. Often, we have many happy moments ____28____ our friends. Without ____29____, life would be boring. So it is important to spend time _____30_____ friends. 21. A. be B. am C. is D. are 22. A. shares B. shared C. sharing D. share 23. A. a B. the C. an D. / 24. A. mustn’t B. can C. can’t D. ought 25. A. If B. But C. That D. Although 26. A. us B. we C. he D. she 27. A. another B. each other C. other D. either 28. A. to B. of C. with D. after 29. A. news B. friends C. information D. advice 30. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making 2024年 Tom’s uncle is a worker. He works in a ___21___. There are many animals in the zoo and his job is to ___22___ them. He feeds the animals, bathes them and ___23___ their rooms. He likes his job because he loves animals very much. Most of the animals are so ___24___ that they can interact with him. They are excited ___25___ they see Tom’s uncle. The zoo is ___26___ of people who want to see the animals on ___27___ weekend, but some people do not obey the rules of the zoo. For example, they get too close to some animals like bears or tigers. That’s very ___28___. Tom’s uncle is ___29___ when he sees people feed animals or ___30___ things to them. He stops them immediately. 21. A. factory B. zoo C. school D. library 22. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look into 23. A. cleans B. cleaning C. cleaned D. clean 24. A. lazy B. cool C. sleepy D. clever 25. A. where B. when C. how D. why 26. A. short B. filled C. plenty D. full 27. A. the B. a C. an D. / 28. A. safe B. wise C. dangerous D. right 29. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. hungry 30. A. run B. swim C. throw D. walk 2023年 Dear Li Hua, Hi! My friend. Thanks for your letter. Now I am so pleased to tell you ____21____ about me. Sometimes ____22____ I feel sad, I go ____23____ a walk in the woods near my home. ____24____ in the nature with the color of the leaves under my feet or with the wind on my face make me feel more ____25____. In those moments I think nothing but walking ____26____ feeling the nature. My mind and my breath are the ____27____ thing and I feel peace in me and around me; I can smell the grass and ____28____ the sky among the ____29____. I am a little crumb in the world, but alive. I believe that the ____30____ to a lot of life’s questions are in feelings, not in words. Yours, David 21. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 22. A. when B. why C. where D. who 23. A. by B. of C. on D. for 24. A. Shopping B. Sleeping C. Walking D. Eating 25. A. sad B. relaxed C. bored D. interesting 26. A. but B. or C. so D. and 27. A. same B. different C. happy D. small 28. A. see B. say C. hear D. smell 29. A. flowers B. grass C. trees D. birds 30. A. ideas B. answers C. trouble D. practice 2022年 A Han Meimei: Hello! May I speak to ___21___? Uncle Wang: Sorry, she isn’t ___22___ now. This is Xiao Hua’s father speaking. Who’s that, please? Han Meimei: This is Han Meimei. Good evening, Uncle Wang. Uncle Wang: ___23___, Han Meimei. Can I take a message for you? Han Meimei: Yes, of course. Please tell Xiao Hua that I can’t go to the bookstore with ___24___ tomorrow. Uncle Wang: OK. Han Meimei: ___25___. Good-bye! Uncle Wang: Good-bye! 21. A. Li Ming B. Mrs. Wang C. Han Meimei D. Xiao Hua 22. A. at school B. at home C. in the shop D. in the library 23. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 24. A. him B. her C. me D. you 25. A. Never mind B. Thanks a lot C. No problem D. You’re welcome B JOB APPLICATION FORM ___26___ Wang Juan Address 28 Xinhua ___27___, Nanming District. Mobile 138XXXX7246 E-mail XXX7246@qq.com ___28___ No.1 Vocational School Major Computer Science Languages English, 3 years (reading, ___29___, speaking) French, 2 years (reading, writing) Work Experience Delivering milk；taking food orders at Brown’s Interests I like traveling and playing tennis after school. I often play tennis with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people ___30___ helping them. 26. A. Name B. Age C. Job D. Hobby 27. A. River B. Street C. Box D. Lake 28. A. Factory B. Supermarket C. School D. Store 29. A. to write B. wrote C. writing D. writes 30. A. and B. but C. or D. / 2021年 A Sales Clerk: Good morning. Can I help ____21____? Mr. Brown: ____22____. I’d like to ____23____a gift for my wife. Sales Clerk: We have some ____24____, hats, bags, dresses and toys. Mr. Brown: The dress is very nice. ____25____ is it? Sales Clerk: Fifty-five Yuan. Mr. Brown: OK, I’ll take it. 21. A. I B. you C. he D. she 22. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 23. A. bought B. bring C. buy D. brought 24. A. cup B. a cup C. two cups D. cups 25. A. How old B. How much C. How many D. How long B Clerk: Good morning! Welcome to Holiday Hotel! ____26____ can I do for you? Mr. Smith: I’d like to check in. Clerk: May I have your ____27____, please? Mr. Smith: John Smith. Clerk: Let me check. Yes, there it is. A single room for one night. Mr. Smith, may I have a ____28____ at your passport, please? Mr. Smith: OK, here you are. Clerk: Here is your ____29____ card. It’s 507. The bell-man will show you the way. Mr. Smith: Thanks. When shall I ____30____ out? Clerk: You can check out at any time before 13:00. Mr. Smith: OK, thank you very much. 26. A. When B. What C. Which D. Where 27. A. name B. age C. phone number D. address 28. A. break B. rest C. try D. look 29. A. room B. class C. office D. dormitory 30. A. go B. come C. check D. walk ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $