Unit 8 Making a Career Plan（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Making a Career Plan的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 8 Making a Career Plan A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.清楚 ________ 2.谋求 ________ 3.云计算 ________ 4.做出决定 ________ 5.keep... in mind ________ 【答案】1.be clear about 2.go after 3.cloud computing 4.make up one’s mind 5.牢记…… 【解析】 1.考查固定短语。词性为形容词性短语，常用于系动词后作表语，例：You should be clear about your career goals.（你应该清楚自己的职业目标。） 2.考查动词短语。表 “追求、谋求” 的动作，后接名词或代词作宾语，例：We should go after our dreams bravely.（我们应该勇敢追求自己的梦想。） 3.考查专业术语。属于名词性短语，为不可数名词短语，例：Many companies use cloud computing to store data.（许多公司利用云计算存储数据。） 4.考查固定短语。表 “做出决定”，主语为人，one’s 需随主语变化，例：She finally made up her mind to be a nurse.（她最终下定决心当一名护士。） 5.考查动词短语。keep后接名词或代词作宾语，in mind为状语，例：You should keep these rules in mind.（你应该牢记这些规则。） 补全句子，请根据汉语提示写出单词或短语6-15题。（每小题3分，共30分） 6.我的职业目标是成为一名优秀的护士。 My career ________ is to become a good nurse. 【答案】goal 【解析】考查名词。goal意为 “目标”，为可数名词，根据语境用单数形式，对应前文核心词汇表中的单词。 7.她喜欢在周末看浪漫的电影。 She likes watching ________ movies on weekends. 【答案】romantic 【解析】考查形容词。romantic意为 “浪漫的”，作定语修饰名词movies，符合句子语法结构。 8.我明天和职业顾问有个预约。 I have an ________ with a career advisor tomorrow. 【答案】appointment 【解析】考查名词。appointment意为 “预约”，*have an appointment with sb.* 为固定搭配，意为 “与某人有预约”。 9.我们老师今天会给我们做一个英语单词小测验。 Our teacher will give us a ________ on English words today. 【答案】quiz 【解析】考查名词。quiz意为 “小测验”，*give sb. a quiz on sth.* 为固定表达，意为 “就某事给某人做小测验”。 10.参加社团是提升社交能力的好方法。 Joining clubs is a good way to improve your ________ skills. 【答案】social 【解析】考查形容词。social意为 “社交的”，social skills为固定搭配，意为 “社交能力”，符合句意。 11.一个好朋友应该诚实且值得信任 A good friend should be honest and ________. 【答案】trustworthy 【解析】考查形容词。trustworthy意为 “值得信任的”，与honest并列作表语，描述人的品质。 12.我们在工作中应该尊重上级。 We should respect our ________ at work. 【答案】superior (s) 【解析】考查名词。superior意为 “上级”，为可数名词，单数形式或复数形式superiors均可，符合语境。 13.他因为小测验没及格而闷闷不乐。 He felt ________ because he failed the small quiz. 【答案】sour 【解析】考查形容词。sour意为 “闷闷不乐的”，作表语，描述人失落的情绪状态。 14.完成这项有挑战性的任务后，她感到很满足。 She felt ________ after finishing the challenging task. 【答案】fulfilled 【解析】考查形容词。fulfilled意为 “感到满足的”，作表语，体现完成任务后的心理感受。 15.学习一门新语言是一件有挑战性但有趣的事。 Learning a new language is a ________ but interesting thing. 【答案】challenging 【解析】考查形容词。challenging意为 “挑战性的”，与interesting并列作定语，修饰名词thing。 【考点二：语法（状语从句）】 选择填空16-30题（每小题3分，共45分） 16. ______ you know your strengths, you can choose a suitable career. A. Once B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词。once 意为 “一旦”，引导条件意味的时间状语从句。句意：一旦你了解自己的优势，就能选择合适的职业。unless（除非）表条件；though（虽然）表让步；because（因为）表原因，均不符合语境。 17. Many people take internships ______ they can gain practical experience. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. since 【答案】B 【解析】考查目的状语从句引导词。so that 意为 “为了”，后接从句表目的。句意：很多人参加实习是为了获得实践经验。as if（好像）表方式；even if（即使）表让步；since（因为 / 自从）表原因或时间，均不符合语境。 18. ______ the work is hard, he still sticks to his career choice. A. Because B. If C. Although D. When 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句引导词。although 意为 “虽然”，引导让步状语从句，表转折关系。句意：虽然工作很辛苦，但他仍然坚持自己的职业选择。because（因为）表原因；if（如果）表条件；when（当…… 时）表时间，均不符合语境。 19. You will succeed in your career ______ you keep working hard. A. if B. until C. as D. before 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句引导词。if 意为 “如果”，引导条件状语从句。句意：如果你持续努力，你会在事业上取得成功。until（直到）表时间；as（因为 / 当…… 时）表原因或时间；before（在…… 之前）表时间，均不符合语境。 20. He was still making his career plan ______ his mother called him for dinner. A. while B. when C. since D. as soon as 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词。be doing...when... 是固定句型，意为 “正在做某事，这时……”。句意：他还在制定职业规划，这时妈妈叫他吃晚饭。while（当…… 时）后接延续性动词的进行时；since（自从）表时间；as soon as（一…… 就……）表时间，均不符合该句型要求。 21. ______ you don’t make a career plan, you may waste a lot of time. A. Until B. Because C. If D. Since 【答案】C 【解析】考查条件状语从句引导词。if 意为 “如果”，引导条件状语从句。句意：如果你不制定职业规划，可能会浪费很多时间。until（直到）表时间；because（因为）表原因；since（因为 / 自从）表原因或时间，均不符合语境。 22. She studies hard ______ she wants to become a successful accountant. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as if 【答案】A 【解析】考查原因状语从句引导词。because 意为 “因为”，表直接原因。句意：她努力学习，因为想成为一名成功的会计。so that（为了）表目的；even if（即使）表让步；as if（好像）表方式，均不符合语境。 23. You can find a good job ______ there are more development opportunities. A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. whatever 【答案】B 【解析】考查地点状语从句引导词。wherever 意为 “无论哪里”，引导地点状语从句。句意：在任何有更多发展机会的地方，你都能找到好工作。whenever（无论何时）表时间；however（无论怎样）表方式；whatever（无论什么）表事物，均不符合语境。 24. Working in a big city is more exciting ______ working in a small town. A. than B. then C. as D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查比较状语从句引导词。than 用于形容词 / 副词比较级后，引导比较状语从句。句意：在大城市工作比在小城镇工作更令人兴奋。then（然后）是副词；as（和…… 一样）用于原级比较；so（因此）表结果，均不符合比较级句型。 25. Do as your advisor told you, ______ you will make fewer mistakes. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列句连词。祈使句 + and + 陈述句 是固定句型，表顺承关系。句意：按顾问说的做，你会少犯错误。or（否则）表转折；so（因此）表结果；but（但是）表转折，均不符合该句型要求。 26. ______ he graduated from college, he has been working as a career advisor. A. When B. Since C. Before D. As 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词。since 意为 “自从”，引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。句意：自从大学毕业，他就一直担任职业顾问。when（当…… 时）表时间；before（在…… 之前）表时间；as（当…… 时）表时间，均不符合该时态搭配。 27. He will not change his career plan ______ his parents disagree with him. A. because B. if C. even if D. so that 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句引导词。even if 意为 “即使”，引导让步状语从句。句意：即使父母反对，他也不会改变职业规划。because（因为）表原因；if（如果）表条件；so that（为了）表目的，均不符合语境。 28. We should improve our skills ______ we can adapt to the changing job market. A. in order that B. as C. while D. until 【答案】A 【解析】考查目的状语从句引导词。in order that 意为 “为了”，后接从句表目的。句意：我们应该提升技能，以便能适应变化的就业市场。as（因为 / 当…… 时）表原因或时间；while（当…… 时）表时间；until（直到）表时间，均不符合语境。 29. ______ the salary is high, many people don’t want to take the job because of the pressure. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句引导词。although 意为 “虽然”，引导让步状语从句。句意：虽然薪水很高，但很多人因为压力不想接受这份工作。because（因为）表原因；if（如果）表条件；since（因为 / 自从）表原因或时间，均不符合语境。 30. She didn’t go home ______ she finished all the career planning tasks. A. until B. when C. since D. as 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句引导词。not...until... 是固定句型，意为 “直到…… 才……”。句意：她直到完成所有职业规划任务才回家。when（当…… 时）表时间；since（自从）表时间；as（因为 / 当…… 时）表原因或时间，均不符合该句型要求。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（谈论目标和计划）】 情景交际31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） 31.Li Ming: I’m confused about my career planning. Could you give me some advice? Zhang Hong: __________ A. You’re welcome. B. Of course. What do you want to know first? C. I don’t like making plans. D. It’s a challenging job. 【答案】B 【解析】上句李明表示对职业规划感到困惑并请求建议，答句应回应是否愿意提供帮助。B 选项 “当然可以。你想先了解什么？” 符合礼貌回应请求的语境。A（不客气）用于回应感谢；C（我不喜欢制定计划）答非所问；D（这是一份有挑战性的工作）与语境无关。 32.Wang Li: __________ Mr. Zhao: First, you need to understand your own strengths and interests. A. What should I do first when making a career plan? B. How long will it take to make a career plan? C. Where can I get a career advisor’s contact? D. Why do I need to make a career plan? 【答案】A 【解析】下句赵老师回答 “首先你需要了解自己的优势和兴趣”，由此可知上句是询问制定职业规划的第一步该做什么。A 选项 “制定职业规划时，我首先应该做什么？” 符合语境。B（制定职业规划需要多久）询问时长；C（我在哪里能拿到职业顾问的联系方式）询问地点；D（我为什么需要制定职业规划）询问原因，均不符合答句逻辑。 33.Chen Yu: What is the most important thing in career planning? Career Advisor: __________ A. It’s important to have a tight schedule every day. B. The most important thing is to choose a job you really love. C. I have an appointment with my superior tomorrow. D. You can take a personality quiz online. 【答案】B 【解析】上句陈宇询问职业规划中最重要的事情是什么，答句应直接回答核心要点。B 选项 “最重要的是选择一份你真正热爱的工作” 贴合问题。A（每天有紧凑的日程很重要）、C（我明天和上级有预约）、D（你可以在网上做性格测试）均与问题无关。 34.Liu Tao: Should I focus on the salary when choosing a job? Miss Wang: __________ A. I think salary is the only thing that matters. B. You should go after a high-paying job. C. Not really. The work itself is more important. D. Yes, you can get a diploma easily. 【答案】C 【解析】上句刘涛询问选择工作时是否应该关注薪水，答句应给出合理观点。C 选项 “不一定。工作本身更重要” 符合职业规划的理性建议。A（我认为薪水是唯一重要的事）观点片面；B（你应该追求高薪工作）偏离职业规划核心；D（是的，你可以轻松拿到文凭）答非所问。 35.Zhang Wei: Thank you for your useful suggestions on career choices. Li Na: __________ A. My pleasure. Hope you find a satisfying career. B. I’m sorry I can’t help you. C. That’s a good idea. D. You need to make up your mind quickly. 【答案】A 【解析】上句张伟感谢对方提供的职业选择建议，答句应回应感谢并送上祝福。A 选项 “不客气。祝你找到一份满意的工作” 符合交际礼仪。B（抱歉我帮不了你）与语境矛盾；C（这是个好主意）用于回应提议；D（你需要尽快做决定）语气生硬且不符合回应感谢的场景。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 8 Making a Career Plan的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 8 Making a Career Plan A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1.清楚 ________ 2.谋求 ________ 3.云计算 ________ 4.做出决定 ________ 5.keep... in mind ________ 补全句子，请根据汉语提示写出单词或短语6-15题。（每小题3分，共30分） 6.我的职业目标是成为一名优秀的护士。 My career ________ is to become a good nurse. 7.她喜欢在周末看浪漫的电影。 She likes watching ________ movies on weekends. 8.我明天和职业顾问有个预约。 I have an ________ with a career advisor tomorrow. 9.我们老师今天会给我们做一个英语单词小测验。 Our teacher will give us a ________ on English words today. 10.参加社团是提升社交能力的好方法。 Joining clubs is a good way to improve your ________ skills. 11.一个好朋友应该诚实且值得信任 A good friend should be honest and ________. 12.我们在工作中应该尊重上级。 We should respect our ________ at work. 13.他因为小测验没及格而闷闷不乐。 He felt ________ because he failed the small quiz. 14. 完成这项有挑战性的任务后，她感到很满足。 She felt ________ after finishing the challenging task. 15.学习一门新语言是一件有挑战性但有趣的事。 Learning a new language is a ________ but interesting thing. 【考点二：语法（状语从句）】 选择填空16-30题（每小题3分，共45分） 16. ______ you know your strengths, you can choose a suitable career. A. Once B. Unless C. Though D. Because 17. Many people take internships ______ they can gain practical experience. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. since 18. ______ the work is hard, he still sticks to his career choice. A. Because B. If C. Although D. When 19. You will succeed in your career ______ you keep working hard. A. if B. until C. as D. before 20. He was still making his career plan ______ his mother called him for dinner. A. while B. when C. since D. as soon as 21. ______ you don’t make a career plan, you may waste a lot of time. A. Until B. Because C. If D. Since 22. She studies hard ______ she wants to become a successful accountant. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as if 23. You can find a good job ______ there are more development opportunities. A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. whatever 24. Working in a big city is more exciting ______ working in a small town. A. than B. then C. as D. so 25. Do as your advisor told you, ______ you will make fewer mistakes. A. and B. or C. so D. but 26. ______ he graduated from college, he has been working as a career advisor. A. When B. Since C. Before D. As 27. He will not change his career plan ______ his parents disagree with him. A. because B. if C. even if D. so that 28. We should improve our skills ______ we can adapt to the changing job market. A. in order that B. as C. while D. until 29. ______ the salary is high, many people don’t want to take the job because of the pressure. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since 30. She didn’t go home ______ she finished all the career planning tasks. A. until B. when C. since D. as 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（谈论目标和计划）】 情景交际31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） 31.Li Ming: I’m confused about my career planning. Could you give me some advice? Zhang Hong: __________ A. You’re welcome. B. Of course. What do you want to know first? C. I don’t like making plans. D. It’s a challenging job. 32.Wang Li: __________ Mr. Zhao: First, you need to understand your own strengths and interests. A. What should I do first when making a career plan? B. How long will it take to make a career plan? C. Where can I get a career advisor’s contact? D. Why do I need to make a career plan? 33.Chen Yu: What is the most important thing in career planning? Career Advisor: __________ A. It’s important to have a tight schedule every day. B. The most important thing is to choose a job you really love. C. I have an appointment with my superior tomorrow. D. You can take a personality quiz online. 34.Liu Tao: Should I focus on the salary when choosing a job? Miss Wang: __________ A. I think salary is the only thing that matters. B. You should go after a high-paying job. C. Not really. The work itself is more important. D. Yes, you can get a diploma easily. 35.Zhang Wei: Thank you for your useful suggestions on career choices. Li Na: __________ A. My pleasure. Hope you find a satisfying career. B. I’m sorry I can’t help you. C. That’s a good idea. D. You need to make up your mind quickly. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $