Review 1（Language Practice）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Review 1（Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Review 1 一课一练（3）Language Practice 单项选择，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.— _______ useful the garbage sorting app is! — Yes, it helps us a lot in daily life. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2.You _______ follow the traffic rules when you go out. It’s very important. A. must B. can C. would D. might 3.My sister _______ English in this vocational school since 2020. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach 4.A lot of new energy cars _______ in China every year to protect the environment. A. produce B. are produced C. produced D. were produced 5.— Is this your dictionary? — No, it isn’t. _______ is on the desk over there. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 6.This restaurant is one of _______ places in our neighborhood. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D . the most popular 7.— _______ interesting film we watched yesterday! — Yeah, it was about environmental protection. A. What an B. What C. How D. How an 8.— _______ I borrow your bike? I need to go to the library. — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Would 9.Look! The students _______ a volunteer activity about clean-up in the park. A. are having B. have C. had D. will have 10.The old building _______ by the workers last month. Now it looks new. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. repairs D. repaired 11.There are two books on the shelf. _______ of them are my favorite novels. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 12.Tom runs _______ than any other boy in his class. He won the race last week. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 13.— _______ bad weather it is today! We can’t go camping. — What a pity! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 14.We _______ finish the project before Friday, or the teacher will be angry with us. A. can B. must C. may D. might 15.— Where is your brother? — He _______ to the supermarket. He will be back soon. A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes 完形填空，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Green living is becoming more and more popular around the world. It means we should live in a way that is good for the environment. Here are some 16 ways to practice green living. First, we can save energy in our daily life. For example, we 17 turn off the lights when we leave a room. We can also use energy-saving lamps instead of traditional ones. Second, we should reduce plastic waste. We can use reusable bags 18 plastic ones when we go shopping. Third, we can choose to walk or ride bikes for short trips. It’s not only good for the environment but also good for our health. Green living is not difficult. Everyone 19 take part in it. If we all try our best, our world will become 20 and more beautiful. 16.A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 17.A. need B. must C. would D. might 18.A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. thanks to 19.A. can B. must C. should D. will 20.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为【全国通用】《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Review 1（Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Review 1 一课一练（3）Language Practice 单项选择，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.— _______ useful the garbage sorting app is! — Yes, it helps us a lot in daily life. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：—— 这个垃圾分类应用程序多么有用啊！—— 是的，它在日常生活中帮了我们很多。 感叹句结构：How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 句中 useful 是形容词，符合该结构，故选 C。 2.You _______ follow the traffic rules when you go out. It’s very important. A. must B. can C. would D. might 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：你出门时必须遵守交通规则，这非常重要。 must（必须）表强制要求；can（能够）；would（将会）；might（可能）。根据语境选 A。 3.My sister _______ English in this vocational school since 2020. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。句意：我姐姐自 2020 年以来一直在这所职业学校教英语。 since 2020 是现在完成时的标志，结构为 have/has + 过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，用 has taught，故选 C。 4.A lot of new energy cars _______ in China every year to protect the environment. A. produce B. are produced C. produced D. were produced 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：中国每年生产大量新能源汽车以保护环境。 主语 cars 和 produce 是被动关系，every year 是一般现在时标志，用一般现在时的被动语态 are produced，故选 B。 5.— Is this your dictionary? — No, it isn’t. _______ is on the desk over there. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词。句意：—— 这是你的字典吗？—— 不，不是。我的在那边的桌子上。 mine（我的）是名词性物主代词，相当于 my dictionary，可单独作主语；I（主格）；me（宾格）；my（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）。故选 D。 6.This restaurant is one of _______ places in our neighborhood. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D . the most popular 【答案】D 【解析】考查最高级。句意：这家餐厅是我们小区最受欢迎的地方之一。 one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，是固定结构，popular 的最高级是 most popular，故选 D。 7.— _______ interesting film we watched yesterday! — Yeah, it was about environmental protection. A. What an B. What C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：—我们昨天看的电影多么有趣啊！— 是啊，是关于环保的。 感叹句结构：What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ interesting 以元音音素开头，用 an，故选 A。 8.— _______ I borrow your bike? I need to go to the library. — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Would 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：—我可以借你的自行车吗？我要去图书馆。— 当然，给你。 may（可以）表请求许可；must（必须）；should（应该）；would（将会）。故选 C。 9.Look! The students _______ a volunteer activity about clean-up in the park. A. are having B. have C. had D. will have 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。句意：看！学生们正在公园里开展清洁志愿活动。 look 是现在进行时的标志，结构为 am/is/are + 现在分词，主语 students 是复数，用 are having，故选 A。 10.The old building _______ by the workers last month. Now it looks new. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. repairs D. repaired 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：这座老建筑上个月被工人们修缮了，现在看起来很新。 last month 是一般过去时标志，主语 building 和 repair 是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态 was repaired，故选 A。 11.There are two books on the shelf. _______ of them are my favorite novels. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词。句意：书架上有两本书，两本都是我最喜欢的小说。 both（两者都），后接复数谓语；all（三者及以上都）；either（两者中任意一个）；neither（两者都不）。根据 are 可知选 A。 12.Tom runs _______ than any other boy in his class. He won the race last week. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】考查比较级。句意：汤姆比班上其他任何男生都跑得快，他上周赢得了比赛。 than 是比较级的标志，fast 的比较级是 faster，故选 B。 13.— _______ bad weather it is today! We can’t go camping. — What a pity! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：—— 今天天气真差啊！我们不能去露营了。—— 真可惜！ 感叹句结构：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ weather 是不可数名词，不用 a/an，故选 A。 14.We _______ finish the project before Friday, or the teacher will be angry with us. A. can B. must C. may D. might 【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我们必须在周五前完成这个项目，否则老师会生气的。 must（必须）表强制要求；can（能够）；may（可以）；might（可能）。根据语境选 B。 15.— Where is your brother? — He _______ to the supermarket. He will be back soon. A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。句意：—— 你弟弟在哪里？—— 他去超市了，很快就回来。has gone to（去了某地，还没回来）；has been to（去过某地，已经回来）。根据 will be back soon 可知选 A。 完形填空，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Green living is becoming more and more popular around the world. It means we should live in a way that is good for the environment. Here are some 16 ways to practice green living. First, we can save energy in our daily life. For example, we 17 turn off the lights when we leave a room. We can also use energy-saving lamps instead of traditional ones. Second, we should reduce plastic waste. We can use reusable bags 18 plastic ones when we go shopping. Third, we can choose to walk or ride bikes for short trips. It’s not only good for the environment but also good for our health. Green living is not difficult. Everyone 19 take part in it. If we all try our best, our world will become 20 and more beautiful. 16.A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 17.A. need B. must C. would D. might 18.A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. thanks to 19.A. can B. must C. should D. will 20.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 【答案】16.A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20.B 【导语】本文围绕绿色生活展开，指出其在全球日渐流行，介绍了节约能源、减少塑料垃圾、短途绿色出行三种践行方法，强调绿色生活不难，人人参与就能让世界更美好。 【解析】 16.A。考查形容词原级。句意：这里有一些简单的绿色生活方式。此处用形容词原级修饰名词 ways，没有比较语境，故选 A。 17.B。考查情态动词。句意：例如，我们离开房间时必须关灯。must（必须）表建议和要求，符合绿色生活的理念，故选 B。 18.A。考查短语辨析。句意：购物时我们可以用可重复使用的袋子代替塑料袋。instead of（代替）；because of（因为）；such as（例如）；thanks to（多亏）。根据语境选 A。 19.A。考查情态动词。句意：每个人都可以参与其中。can（能够）表能力和可能性；must（必须）；should（应该）；will（将会）。此处强调可能性，故选 A。 20.B。考查比较级。句意：如果我们都尽力，我们的世界会变得更干净、更美丽。and 连接并列结构，后面是 more beautiful，前面用形容词比较级 cleaner，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $