Unit 7 Finding a Job（Listening and Speaking）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 7 Finding a Job（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Finding a Job 一课一练（1） Listening and Speaking 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.She is going to ______ an interview for the position of sales manager tomorrow. A. attend B. take C. go D. have 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：她明天要参加销售经理一职的面试。have an interview 是固定搭配，意为 “参加面试”。attend 多接会议、课程等正式场合的活动；take 常与 exam、test 等词搭配表示 “参加考试”；go 为不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词 to，因此选 D。 2.What ______ do you have for this job? A. qualities B. qualifications C. quantity D. quality 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你具备这份工作所需的什么资质？qualifications 意为 “资质、资历”，侧重求职所需的学历、证书或技能证明，符合语境。qualities 指人的 “品质、特质”；quantity 意为 “数量”；quality 意为 “质量”，均不符合句意，因此选 B。 3.He is good at ______ with different kinds of people. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他擅长与各种各样的人交流。be good at 是固定短语，其中 at 为介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，communicate 的动名词为 communicating，因此选 C。 4.I ______ as a secretary in a small company for two years. A. worked B. have worked C. work D. am working 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我已经在一家小公司做秘书两年了。句中 for two years 是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，强调动作从过去开始持续到现在，其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，work 的过去分词为 worked，因此选 B。 5.The reason why she wants to quit the job ______ the low salary. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】考查主谓一致及时态。句意：她想辞职的原因是工资太低。句子主语为 the reason，是单数名词，谓语动词需用单数形式；句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，因此选 A。 情景交际答案与解析 情景交际，下面有五个短对话，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, I’m here to apply for the position of engineer. Q: Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store B. In a company C. In a school D. In a hospital 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景推理。句意：女士：早上好。我能为你效劳吗？男士：是的，我是来申请工程师职位的。对话核心内容是 “申请职位”，该场景通常发生在公司，store（商店）、school（学校）、hospital（医院）均不符合语境，因此选 B。 7.W: Why do you want to leave your current job? M: Because I want to find a more challenging one. Q: What does the man want? A. An easier job B. A more interesting job C. A more challenging job D. A higher-paid job 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：女士：你为什么想辞去现在的工作？男士：因为我想找一份更有挑战性的工作。男士明确提到 “a more challenging one”，one 指代 job，与选项 C 表述完全一致，因此选 C。 8.W: Do you have any work experience? M: Yes, I worked as a tour guide for three years. Q: What was the man’s previous job? A. A teacher B. A tour guide C. A driver D. A doctor 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：女士：你有工作经验吗？男士：有，我做了三年导游。男士直接说明自己之前的工作是 tour guide（导游），与选项 B 匹配，因此选 B。 9.W: How is your English? M: I can speak it fluently and I have a CET-6 certificate. Q: What can we learn about the man’s English? A. He can’t speak it well B. He can speak it fluently C. He has no English certificate D. He is poor at English 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。句意：女士：你的英语水平怎么样？男士：我能流利地说英语，而且我有大学英语六级证书。男士明确提到 “can speak it fluently”，与选项 B 表述一致；A、C、D 项均与原文内容相反，因此选 B。 10.W: When can you start working? M: I can start next Monday. Q: What is the woman asking about? A. The start time of work B. The salary C. The working place D. The working hours 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景推理。句意：女士：你什么时候能开始工作？男士：我下周一可以开始。女士的问题核心是询问对方开始工作的时间，对应选项 A “工作的开始时间”；salary（工资）、working place（工作地点）、working hours（工作时长）均未在对话中提及，因此选 A。 翻译，请把下面句子翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11.She is going for an interview tomorrow morning. 【答案】她明天早上要去参加一场面试。 【解析】考查固定短语翻译。“go for an interview” 是固定搭配，意为 “去参加面试”；“tomorrow morning” 作时间状语，翻译时置于句末，符合中文表达习惯。 12.Many people are expecting a higher salary when they change jobs. 【答案】很多人换工作时都期望能获得更高的薪水。 【解析】考查时间状语从句及动词短语翻译。“when they change jobs” 是时间状语从句，翻译时可前置；“expect a higher salary” 意为 “期望更高的薪水”；“change jobs” 意为 “换工作”。 13.He is planning to quit a job because of the heavy pressure. 【答案】由于压力太大，他打算辞职。 【解析】考查原因状语及固定短语翻译。“because of the heavy pressure” 是原因状语，意为 “由于压力太大”，翻译时可前置；“plan to do sth.” 意为 “打算做某事”；“quit a job” 意为 “辞职”。 14.She has been working as an export salesperson for five years. 【答案】她已经做了五年的外销员。 【解析】考查现在完成进行时翻译。“has been working” 是现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去开始持续到现在，翻译时用 “已经做了……” 体现；“export salesperson” 意为 “外销员”；“for five years” 表示时长，置于句末。 15.If you want to apply for this job, you need to prepare a résumé first. 【答案】如果你想申请这份工作，首先需要准备一份简历。 【解析】考查条件状语从句及固定短语翻译。“If you want to apply for this job” 是条件状语从句，翻译时前置；“apply for this job” 意为 “申请这份工作”；“prepare a résumé” 意为 “准备一份简历”；“first” 意为 “首先”，置于谓语动词前。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 7 Finding a Job（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Finding a Job 一课一练（1） Listening and Speaking 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.She is going to ______ an interview for the position of sales manager tomorrow. A. attend B. take C. go D. have 2.What ______ do you have for this job? A. qualities B. qualifications C. quantity D. quality 3.He is good at ______ with different kinds of people. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 4.I ______ as a secretary in a small company for two years. A. worked B. have worked C. work D. am working 5.The reason why she wants to quit the job ______ the low salary. A. is B. are C. was D. were 情景交际，下面有五个短对话，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, I’m here to apply for the position of engineer. Q: Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store B. In a company C. In a school D. In a hospital 7.W: Why do you want to leave your current job? M: Because I want to find a more challenging one. Q: What does the man want? A. An easier job B. A more interesting job C. A more challenging job D. A higher-paid job 8.W: Do you have any work experience? M: Yes, I worked as a tour guide for three years. Q: What was the man’s previous job? A. A teacher B. A tour guide C. A driver D. A doctor 9.W: How is your English? M: I can speak it fluently and I have a CET-6 certificate. Q: What can we learn about the man’s English? A. He can’t speak it well B. He can speak it fluently C. He has no English certificate D. He is poor at English 10.W: When can you start working? M: I can start next Monday. Q: What is the woman asking about? A. The start time of work B. The salary C. The working place D. The working hours 翻译，请把下面句子翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11.She is going for an interview tomorrow morning. 12.Many people are expecting a higher salary when they change jobs. 13.He is planning to quit a job because of the heavy pressure. 14.She has been working as an export salesperson for five years. 15.If you want to apply for this job, you need to prepare a résumé first. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $