Unit 1 Music 单元语法（并列连词和系动词）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版五四学制）

Unit 1 Music 并列连词和系动词 （时间：40分钟，满分：100分） 并列连词 1.not only... but (also)... not only... but (also)...在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。 如：She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。 not only... but (also)... 用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”，即和but (also)后的名词或代词的数一致。如：Not only you but also he is tired of having one examination after another.不但你，而且他也讨厌一次接一次的考试。 not only... but (also)... 连接两个分句，当not only位于句首，前一个分句常用倒装来表示强调，而but (also)后的分句仍用陈述语序。如：Not only does Miss Li like music, but (also) she likes sports. 李小姐不但喜欢音乐，而且还喜欢体育。 2.both……..and…….. 【精讲】both ... and ... ：......和......两者都；既......又...... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，否定结构为neither ... nor … Both her mother and she can speak English very well. 她的妈妈和她，英语讲得都很好。 系动词 系动词 ①本身有词义 ②不能单独做谓语 ③后加表语 ④说明主语的状态、性 质、特征或身份。 状态系动词：be I am happy. 持续系动词：keep Keep silent. 表像系动词：seem He seems sad. 感官系动词：look,sound,taste,smell,feel Sounds good. 变化系动词：turn,get,become It’s getting hot. 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1．________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅杰克而且我这些天也很忙，所以我们决定这个周末不出去了。 考查并列连词的用法及主谓一致中的就近原则。Neither... nor既不……也不……；Not only... but also不仅……而且……；Both... and两者都……；Either... or要么……要么……。“Neither... nor...”、“Not only... but also...”和“Either... or...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致，即就近原则；“Both... and...” 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。根据句意及谓语动词“am”，“Not only... but also...”符合“两人都忙所以不出去”的语境。故选B。 2．________ Tom ________ Mary is busy. You’d better play with others. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆很忙，玛丽也很忙。你最好和别人一起玩。 考查并列连词辨析。Both...and两者都；Neither...nor既不……也不；Either...or要么……要么；Not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“You’d better play with others.”可知，两个人都很忙，结合“is”可知，此处需满足就近原则，故选D。 3．________ the soldiers ________ the captain has been to Greece before. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; or D．Either; nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅士兵们而且队长以前都去过希腊。 考查并列连词。both...and...两者都，后面谓语动词用复数；not only...but also...不仅……而且……，谓语动词遵循就近原则；neither...nor...既不……也不……，谓语动词遵循就近原则；either...or...或者……或者……，谓语动词遵循就近原则。C、D选项搭配错误，排除；根据“has been to Greece before.”可知，句子谓语动词为单数形式has，前面的连词需要用就近原则，与“the captain”的数保持一致，因此用not only...but also...。故选B。 4．Both Sandy and Millie ________ interested in cooking. They often learn to cook at weekends. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Sandy和Millie都对烹饪感兴趣。他们经常在周末学习做饭。 考查主谓一致。both…and连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”，此空应填be的复数形式are，故选C。 5．Both our teachers and friends ________ always willing to help us. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师和朋友总是愿意帮助我们。 考查be动词。主语是“our teachers and friends”，是一个复数，谓语动词需要用复数形式，结合“always”，时态为一般现在时，所以用“are”。故选B。 6．________ Gina ________ Tara is studying Chinese culture now. Both of them find it rich and amazing. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．Either, or D．Neither, nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在Gina和Tara都在学习中国文化。她们都发现它丰富而神奇。 考查连词。both...and...两者都；not only...but also...不但……而且……；either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“Both of them find it rich and amazing.”可知，此处表示“两者都”，排除C和D选项；根据“is”可知，“both...and...”后谓语动词用复数形式，排除A选项；B选项符合，故选B。 7．—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎样认为云南那些卫国戍边英雄？——他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。他们总是尽最大努力保护我们的国家。 考查连词。neither ... nor ...既不……也不……；not only ... but also ...不仅……而且……；either ... or ...要么……要么……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据句意可知，他们不但勇敢而且忠诚。故选B。 8．Making short videos is popular. ________ the young, ________ the old are interested in it. A．Between; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：制作短视频很受欢迎。不仅年轻人，而且老年人也对它感兴趣。 考查连词。Between...and...表示“在……和……之间”；Not only，but also表示“不仅……而且……”；Neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”；Either...or...表示“要么……要么……”。根据“Making short videos is popular.”可知，不但年轻人，而且老年人也喜欢制作短视频。故选B。 9．The variety of products in this shop ________ amazing. A．are B．is C．be D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家商店产品的种类令人惊叹。 考查主谓一致。are是（复数）；is是（单数）；be是（动词原形）；were是（过去式，复数）。主语为“The variety of products”，中心词是variety（种类），为单数名词，因此谓语动词需用单数形式，且句子为一般现在时。故选B。 10．Not only Mike’s mother but also his father ________ good at cooking. A．has B．have C．are D．is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不仅迈克的妈妈，而且他的爸爸也擅长烹饪。 考查主谓一致。“be good at”意为“擅长……”，在“Not only...but also...”结构中，谓语动词的单复数要遵循 “就近原则”，即与离它最近的主语保持一致。本句中离谓语最近的主语是“his father”，为第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选D。 11．The fish on the plates ________. A．smells well B．msells well C．smells nice D．smell nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：盘子里的鱼闻起来很香。 考查系动词和形容词。smell闻起来；well好，副词；nice好的，形容词。根据“The fish on the plates”可知，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用smells，感官动词后接形容词nice作表语。故选C。 12．The porridge ________ great. Could you give me more? A．sounds B．remains C．tastes D．feels 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这粥尝起来很棒。能再给我一些吗？ 考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；remains保持；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“The porridge...great. Could you give me more?”可知，此处指粥尝起来不错，想要再添一点。故选C。 13．Look at the big window in my bedroom. Next to it _________ shelves full of my favourite toys. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看看我卧室里的大窗户。它旁边的架子上摆满了我最喜欢的玩具。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“Look at the big window in my bedroom.”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，排除C和D；根据“Next to it...shelves...”可知，next to it是倒装形式，空处所在句子真正的主语是shelves，所以be动词用are。故选A。 14．Most of the water in this lake ________ dirty. How can we deal with it? A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个湖里的大部分水是脏的。我们如何处理它呢？ 考查动词辨析。have有，动词原形；has有，动词单三形式；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；is是，主语为第三人称单数。根据“Most of the water in this lake...dirty”可知，该句为系表结构，主语“Most of the water”为不可数名词短语，所以应用be动词is，故选D 。 15．—Let’s go to the zoo this weekend. —That ________ like a good idea. A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去动物园吧。——那听起来是个好主意。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；listens听；hears听见；looks看起来。根据“Let’s go to the zoo this weekend.”和“That...like a good idea.”可知，此处表示接受对方的建议，应是听起来是个好主意。故选A。 16．— ________ you at home yesterday? — Yes, I ________. A．Were; were B．Were; was C．Was; was D．Was; were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天在家吗？——是的，我在家。 考查系动词。根据句意及句子结构，可知第一空的主语you是第二人称，be动词用were；第二空的主语I是第一人称，be动词用was。故选B。 17．After the rainstorm, the air ________ fresh and the mountains look greener. A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，空气闻起来很清新，山看上去更绿了。 考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；feels摸起来。根据主语the air（空气）和表语fresh（清新的）可知，此处应表示“闻起来清新”，强调嗅觉感受。故选A。 18．—Mom! What are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ delicious! —It’s chicken. I’m trying a new recipe from a post. A．eats B．smells C．tastes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈！你在厨房煮什么呢？闻起来好香啊！——是鸡肉。我在尝试一篇帖子里的新食谱。 考查动词辨析。eats吃；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“What are you cooking in the kitchen?”可知，此时食物还在烹饪中，还没吃到，是通过气味判断的，“smells”符合语境。故选B。 19．The bread has gone bad. It ________ terrible. A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 【答案】D 【详解】句意：面包已经变质了。它闻起来很糟糕。 考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“The bread has gone bad.”可知，变质食物通常通过气味感知异味，因此需用表示“闻起来”的感官动词。故选D。 20．—How do you like the movie? —It ________ very interesting. A．seems B．looks C．tastes D．smells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——它似乎非常有趣。 考查系动词辨析。seems似乎，好像；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据语境可知，此处是在表达对电影的看法，即电影“似乎”很有趣，所以应该用seems。故选A。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 21．Beethoven is a famous composer. Mozart is also a famous composer. （合并成一句） Beethoven and Mozart famous composers. 【答案】 Both are 【详解】句意：贝多芬是一位著名的作曲家。莫扎特也是一位著名的作曲家。 贝多芬和莫扎特都是著名的作曲家。根据原句可知，时态为一般现在时，原句提到两位作曲家，合并后主语变为复数Both Beethoven and Mozart，因此谓语动词需用复数形式are。故填Both；are。 22．historical buildings,is，not only, well-known,for, but also, Switzerland, unique culture (连词成句) . 【答案】Switzerland is well-known for not only historical buildings but also unique culture 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时。“Switzerland”作主语，位于句首首字母大写；“is well-known for”表示“因……而闻名”，“not only...but also...”表示“不但……而且……”，连接两个并列的成分“historical buildings”和“unique culture”。故填Switzerland is well-known for not only historical buildings but also unique culture“瑞士不但因历史建筑而且因独特的文化而闻名”。 23．Kitty helps parents do housework. Ben helps parents do housework, too. （合并为一句） Kitty   Ben help parents do housework. 【答案】 Both and 【详解】句意：凯蒂帮助父母做家务。本也帮助父母做家务。根据句意可知，凯蒂和本都帮助父母做家务。固定搭配both…and 表示“两者都”，首字母b大写。故填Both；and。 24．This morning Jack was late for school and Jane was late for school, too. (保持句意不变) This morning Jack Jane were late for school. 【答案】 both and 【详解】句意：今天早上杰克上学迟到了，简也迟到了。根据句意可知，两人都迟到了，be动词were是复数形式，可以用both...and连接。故填both；and。 25．listen to, because, sound relaxing, I, Chopin, often, his piano pieces . 【答案】I often listen to Chopin because his piano pieces sound relaxing 【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知，句子为because引导的原因状语从句；I“我”，人称代词主格，作主句的主语；often“经常”，副词；listen to Chopin“听肖邦的音乐作品”，作主句的谓语和宾语；because“因为”，连词，引导状语从句；his piano pieces“他的钢琴作品”，作从句的主语；sound relaxing“听起来放松”，其中sound为系动词，relaxing是形容词作表语。故填I often listen to Chopin because his piano pieces sound relaxing“我经常听肖邦 (的音乐)，因为他的钢琴作品听起来令人放松”。 26．It is a direction sign because it tells us how and where to go. (对划线部分提问) it a direction sign? 【答案】 Why is 【详解】句意：它是一个方向标志，因为它告诉我们如何去和去哪里。根据划线部分可知，此处要对原因进行提问，要用特殊疑问词why“为什么”进行提问，位于句首，首字母大写；又由句子主语是it，所以be动词要用第三人称单数形式is。故填Why；is。 27．Her mother is a doctor. Her father is a doctor, too. (两句合并为一句) of her parents doctors. 【答案】 Both are 【详解】句意：她妈妈是一名医生。她的父亲也是一名医生。该句是一般现在时，此处可以用both表示“两者都”，主语是复数，因此动词需用are。故填Both；are。 28．bananas, delicious, the, taste (.) . 【答案】The bananas taste delicious 【详解】the bananas作主语；taste是连系动词，后接形容词delicious作表语，故填The bananas taste delicious“香蕉味道很好”。 29．idea, like, a, sounds, that, good . 【答案】That sounds like a good idea 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知是陈述句。that作主语；sounds like“听起来”，作谓语；a good idea“一个好主意”，故填That sounds like a good idea“那听起来是个好主意”。 30．Sandy looks modern in the red boots. (同义句转换) The red boots Sandy. 【答案】 look modern on 【详解】句意：桑迪穿着那双红靴子看起来很时髦。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，sth. look+形容词+on sb“某物在某人身上很……”。look“看起来”，主语是“The red boots”，复数，故此处动词填原形；modern“时髦的”作表语；故填look；modern；on。 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770. He was one of 31 greatest men in the world. Most of us have heard of 32 (he) music. Beethoven’s father was a singer, but he was very lazy and always drank a lot. 33 Beethoven wasn’t happy in his childhood. When Beethoven was only four years old, his father decided to make him a 34 (music). Beethoven had to play the music and he 35 (learn) very fast. When he was eleven years old, he could go around and give a concert. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna to study under Haydn, a famous Austrian composer (作曲家). Soon he could write a lot of music himself. Beethoven was often ill 36 his life. After one illness, there was something wrong with his 37 (ear). He couldn’t hear any more, but this didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 38 (write) many pieces of music. To 39 (everyone) surprise, Beethoven wrote his most famous pieces such as Destiny after he became deaf. It was 40 (wonder), so it was famous all over the world. 【答案】 31．the 32．his 33．So 34．musician 35．learned/learnt 36．in/during 37．ears 38．writing 39．everyone’s 40．wonderful 【导语】本文主要介绍了贝多芬的生平和他的音乐成就。 31．句意：他是世界上最伟大的人之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the。 32．句意：我们大多数人都听过他的音乐。修饰名词music，应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 33．句意：贝多芬的父亲是位歌手，但他生性懒散，且总是酗酒，所以贝多芬的童年并不快乐。根据“Beethoven’s father was a singer, but he was very lazy and always drank a lot.”和“Beethoven wasn’t happy in his childhood.”可知，前后为因果关系，应用So“所以”。故填So。 34．句意：当贝多芬只有四岁时，他的父亲决定让他成为一名音乐家。a后接可数名词单数，music的名词形式musician“音乐家”。故填musician。 35．句意：贝多芬必须演奏音乐，而且他学得很快。and连接并列动词，与play形式一致，用learn的过去式learned/learnt。故填learned/learnt。 36．句意：贝多芬一生中经常生病。in/during his life“在他的一生中”，固定搭配。故填in/during。 37．句意：一次生病后，他的耳朵出了问题。ear为可数名词，此处用复数ears表示“耳朵”。故填ears。 38．句意：他继续写许多音乐作品。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”，固定搭配。故填writing。 39．句意：令所有人惊讶的，贝多芬在失聪后创作了他最著名的作品，例如《命运交响曲》。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配，应用everyone’s“每个人的”。故填everyone’s。 40．句意：它很棒，所以闻名世界。be后接形容词作表语，wonder的形容词wonderful“极好的”。故填wonderful。 四、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。 Do you know how to make music? Do you want to make music by yourself? In fact, there 41 many ways of making music in the world. You can use almost anything that will make a sound, even a piece of fruit! Some people use food and a computer to make music. They can play music with 42 kinds of fruit. It is not just people with 43 and food who can make music. The Blue Man Group uses usual (平常的) things to tell stories with 44 music. The group is famous for their music shows. In their shows, the group uses a really long pipe (管子). They move it around to make music. It is very big, 45 they need two people in their group to take it. 46 group also makes music by moving a long stick (木棍) up and down. A lot of people 47 different things to play music, such as food, computers, and water. You can also make music 48 home. You can put dry beans into a cup and shake it. Even a glass of water can help you make music. It’s easy 49 music, right? 50 do you use to make music? Tell us. 41．A．am B．is C．are 42．A．different B．differently C．difference 43．A．computer B．computers C．computer’s 44．A．them B．their C．they 45．A．but B．or C．so 46．A．A B．An C．The 47．A．use B．used C．will use 48．A．at B．by C．on 49．A．to make B．made C．making 50．A．When B．What C．Why 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文介绍了用不同方式创作音乐的方法，包括使用水果、电脑、管子等物品，并鼓励读者尝试在家制作音乐。 41．句意：事实上，世界上有很多制作音乐的方法。 am用于第一人称单数；is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称及复数。根据“there...many ways”可知，此处是there be句型，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 42．句意：他们可以用不同种类的水果演奏音乐。 different不同的，形容词；differently不同地，副词；difference不同，名词。根据“kinds of fruit”可知，此处应用形容词different修饰名词kinds。故选A。 43．句意：不仅仅是拥有电脑和食物的人可以制作音乐。 computer电脑，名词单数；computers电脑，名词复数；computer’s电脑的，名词所有格。根据“and food”可知，此处应用名词复数computers与food并列。故选B。 44．句意：蓝人乐队用平常的东西和他们的音乐讲故事。 them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格。根据“music”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their，修饰名词music。故选B。 45．句意：它很大，所以他们需要组里的两个人来拿它。 but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“It is very big...they need two people in their group to take it.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。 46．句意：这个团队还通过上下移动一根长棍来制作音乐。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据前文“The Blue Man Group”可知，此处是特指这个团队，应用定冠词the。故选C。 47．句意：很多人用不同的东西来演奏音乐，比如食物、电脑和水。 use使用，动词原形；used使用，过去式；will use将使用，一般将来时。根据“A lot of people...different things to play music”可知，此处描述的是现在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语“A lot of people”是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 48．句意：你也可以在家制作音乐。 at在；by通过；on在……上。根据“home”可知，此处是固定短语at home“在家”。故选A。 49．句意：制作音乐很容易，对吧？ to make制作，动词不定式；made制作，过去式；making制作，现在分词。根据“It’s easy...music”可知，此处是固定句型It’s+adj+to do sth“做某事是……的”，应用动词不定式。故选A。 50．句意：你用什么来制作音乐？ When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么。根据“...do you use to make music?”可知，句中缺少“use”的宾语，用疑问代词What提问。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Music 并列连词和系动词 （时间：40分钟，满分：100分） 并列连词 1.not only... but (also)... not only... but (also)...在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。 如：She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。 not only... but (also)... 用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”，即和but (also)后的名词或代词的数一致。如：Not only you but also he is tired of having one examination after another.不但你，而且他也讨厌一次接一次的考试。 not only... but (also)... 连接两个分句，当not only位于句首，前一个分句常用倒装来表示强调，而but (also)后的分句仍用陈述语序。如：Not only does Miss Li like music, but (also) she likes sports. 李小姐不但喜欢音乐，而且还喜欢体育。 2.both……..and…….. 【精讲】both ... and ... ：......和......两者都；既......又...... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，否定结构为neither ... nor … Both her mother and she can speak English very well. 她的妈妈和她，英语讲得都很好。 系动词 系动词 ①本身有词义 ②不能单独做谓语 ③后加表语 ④说明主语的状态、性 质、特征或身份。 状态系动词：be I am happy. 持续系动词：keep Keep silent. 表像系动词：seem He seems sad. 感官系动词：look,sound,taste,smell,feel Sounds good. 变化系动词：turn,get,become It’s getting hot. 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1．________ Jack ________ I am busy these days, so we’ve decided not to go out this weekend. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or 2．________ Tom ________ Mary is busy. You’d better play with others. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 3．________ the soldiers ________ the captain has been to Greece before. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; or D．Either; nor 4．Both Sandy and Millie ________ interested in cooking. They often learn to cook at weekends. A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．Both our teachers and friends ________ always willing to help us. A．is B．are C．was D．were 6．________ Gina ________ Tara is studying Chinese culture now. Both of them find it rich and amazing. A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．Either, or D．Neither, nor 7．—What do you think of Yunnan border-defending hero (卫国戍边英雄)? —They are ________ brave ________ loyal(忠诚的). They always try their best to protect our country. A．neither; nor B．not only; but C．either; or D．not; but 8．Making short videos is popular. ________ the young, ________ the old are interested in it. A．Between; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 9．The variety of products in this shop ________ amazing. A．are B．is C．be D．were 10．Not only Mike’s mother but also his father ________ good at cooking. A．has B．have C．are D．is 11．The fish on the plates ________. A．smells well B．msells well C．smells nice D．smell nice 12．The porridge ________ great. Could you give me more? A．sounds B．remains C．tastes D．feels 13．Look at the big window in my bedroom. Next to it _________ shelves full of my favourite toys. A．are B．is C．was D．were 14．Most of the water in this lake ________ dirty. How can we deal with it? A．have B．has C．are D．is 15．—Let’s go to the zoo this weekend. —That ________ like a good idea. A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks 16．— ________ you at home yesterday? — Yes, I ________. A．Were; were B．Were; was C．Was; was D．Was; were 17．After the rainstorm, the air ________ fresh and the mountains look greener. A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels 18．—Mom! What are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ delicious! —It’s chicken. I’m trying a new recipe from a post. A．eats B．smells C．tastes 19．The bread has gone bad. It ________ terrible. A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 20．—How do you like the movie? —It ________ very interesting. A．seems B．looks C．tastes D．smells 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 21．Beethoven is a famous composer. Mozart is also a famous composer. （合并成一句） Beethoven and Mozart famous composers. 22．historical buildings,is，not only, well-known,for, but also, Switzerland, unique culture (连词成句) . 23．Kitty helps parents do housework. Ben helps parents do housework, too. （合并为一句） Kitty   Ben help parents do housework. 24．This morning Jack was late for school and Jane was late for school, too. (保持句意不变) This morning Jack Jane were late for school. 25．listen to, because, sound relaxing, I, Chopin, often, his piano pieces . 26．It is a direction sign because it tells us how and where to go. (对划线部分提问) it a direction sign? 27．Her mother is a doctor. Her father is a doctor, too. (两句合并为一句) of her parents doctors. 28．bananas, delicious, the, taste (.) . 29．idea, like, a, sounds, that, good . 30．Sandy looks modern in the red boots. (同义句转换) The red boots Sandy. 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770. He was one of 31 greatest men in the world. Most of us have heard of 32 (he) music. Beethoven’s father was a singer, but he was very lazy and always drank a lot. 33 Beethoven wasn’t happy in his childhood. When Beethoven was only four years old, his father decided to make him a 34 (music). Beethoven had to play the music and he 35 (learn) very fast. When he was eleven years old, he could go around and give a concert. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna to study under Haydn, a famous Austrian composer (作曲家). Soon he could write a lot of music himself. Beethoven was often ill 36 his life. After one illness, there was something wrong with his 37 (ear). He couldn’t hear any more, but this didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 38 (write) many pieces of music. To 39 (everyone) surprise, Beethoven wrote his most famous pieces such as Destiny after he became deaf. It was 40 (wonder), so it was famous all over the world. 四、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。 Do you know how to make music? Do you want to make music by yourself? In fact, there 41 many ways of making music in the world. You can use almost anything that will make a sound, even a piece of fruit! Some people use food and a computer to make music. They can play music with 42 kinds of fruit. It is not just people with 43 and food who can make music. The Blue Man Group uses usual (平常的) things to tell stories with 44 music. The group is famous for their music shows. In their shows, the group uses a really long pipe (管子). They move it around to make music. It is very big, 45 they need two people in their group to take it. 46 group also makes music by moving a long stick (木棍) up and down. A lot of people 47 different things to play music, such as food, computers, and water. You can also make music 48 home. You can put dry beans into a cup and shake it. Even a glass of water can help you make music. It’s easy 49 music, right? 50 do you use to make music? Tell us. 41．A．am B．is C．are 42．A．different B．differently C．difference 43．A．computer B．computers C．computer’s 44．A．them B．their C．they 45．A．but B．or C．so 46．A．A B．An C．The 47．A．use B．used C．will use 48．A．at B．by C．on 49．A．to make B．made C．making 50．A．When B．What C．Why 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $