Unit 2 Lesson 3 课件- 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Safety Lesson 3 My helmet saved my life! 23021 1 学习目标 能够掌握本课时单词、短语和句型。 能够读懂文章，了解事故的起因、经过、结果并意识到头盔的重要性。 能够掌握过去进行时的用法和结构。 23021 Watch and answer: What is it about? It's about the importance of a helmet. ['helmɪt] n. 头盔 Lead in 23021 3 新课讲授 Read and answer Read the questions and give your answers. A Do you wear a helmet when you ride a bicycle? Why? B How do you understand the sentence “You can never be too careful.”? 23021 4 It was a beautiful noon. I was riding my bicycle by the river, thinking about yesterday's baseball game. I guess I rode over a hole in the road. All of a sudden, WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That really hurt! My head hit the ground. I lay there for a few minutes. I tried to get up, but I couldn't! “There's something wrong with me,” I thought. I felt so terrible that I lay down again. Then I saw blood on my shoe. My hand and knee were bleeding. I was in a lot of pain. As I lay there, I took off my helmet. There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was pretty scary to look at. Thank goodness I wore my helmet! I shouted for help. A driver stopped his truck and came to help me. He put my bike in the back of his truck and drove me to the hospital. When my mother got to the hospital, she gave me a big hug and kiss. “You were wearing your helmet this time. How lucky you were!” she said. She knew I was careless and did not always wear my helmet. But I'll never be careless again... My bicycle helmet saved my life! Reading 23021 Read the passage and write true (T) or false (F). 1．The author was riding her bicycle when she fell. (　 ) 2．The author hurt her foot and knee. (　　) 3．A truck driver helped her and drove her home. (　　) T F F 23021 6 Read the passage again and fill in the blanks. When A ______________. where On the ____________ by the _____________. Why was she in danger? She guess she _________________________. What was she doing at that time? She was _________________. What was the result? Her head ________________. Her knee and hand ______________. Who helped her and how? A ____________helped her and __________ her to _____________. What saved her life? Her _______________ saved her life. What did she learn from the experience? She will _______________________. beautiful noon road river rode over a hole in the road riding her bicycle hit the ground were bleeding truck driver the hospital drove never be careless again bicycle helmet 23021 7 Retell the passage according to the mind map. Retelling 23021 8 Language points 1. All of a sudden, WHAM! sudden n./ adj. 突然（的） all of a sudden 突然地；出乎意料地；冷不防 常放在句首，可以和suddenly互换使用。 suddenly adv. 突然地 in a sudden=suddenly e.g. We were playing basketball when suddenly (all of a sudden) it rained. He made a sudden stop=He stopped suddenly. 他突然停了下来。 I was sitting quietly reading when all of a sudden a stone came in through the window. 我正安安静静地坐着看书时，突然从窗外飞来一块石头。 23021 2. There is something wrong with me. 我受伤了。 There is something wrong with ···= Something is wrong with ··· ……伤着了，……出毛病了 There is nothing wrong with ··· ……没毛病。 e.g. There is something wrong with his left hand. 他的左手有毛病。 There is nothing wrong with her eyes. 她的眼睛没毛病。 23021 10 3. I felt so terrible that I lay down again. 我感到如此糟糕以至于我再次躺下了。 so… that…/ such … that 如此……以至于…… so that/in order that+句子 (in order to+短语) 以便，为了 e.g. He is so young that he can't go to school. He is such a young boy that he can't go to school. He isn't old enough to go to school. He is too young to go to school. 他太小不能去上学。 I get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 我早起是为了赶上早班车。 23021 11 4. As I lay there, I took off my helmet. 当我躺在那儿的时候我摘下了头盔。 e.g. He laid the papers on the desk and then lied about it to his colleague. I found the letter lying on the floor where it had lain for days. 【助记】规则的撒谎，不规则的躺；躺过就下蛋，下蛋的不规则。 23021 take--took--taken take off 脱下，飞机起飞 put on 穿上，戴上 e.g. It's cold outside; don't forget to put on your coat before going out. After entering the house, he took off his wet shoes and placed them by the door. 23021 13 5. Thank goodness I wore my helmet! goodness n. 善良；美德 形容词+ness变名词：ness表示品性 happiness（幸福）、darkness（黑暗）、kindness（善良）、 goodness（善良）、sadness（悲伤）、weakness（虚弱）、 sickness（疾病）、loneliness（孤独）、blindness（失明）、brightness（明亮）、thickness（厚度）、business（业务）、carelessness（粗心）、laziness（懒惰）等。 23021 14 6. She knew I was careless and did not always wear my helmet. 她知道我太粗心，不经常戴头盔。 careless adj. 粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地 动词+less变形容词：less表示没有... useless（无用的）、hopeless（绝望的）、fearless（无畏的）、harmless（无害的）、painless（无痛的）、homeless（无家可归的）、breathless(气喘吁吁的） 23021 15 Discuss what you should do to keep safe when you ride a bicycle. Then write an e-mail to Jackie to tell her about it. ·Always wear a helmet. ·Don't play with others while riding. ·Don't ride so fast. ·Don't make phone calls while riding. ·Pay attention to the traffic lights. ...... Further discussing 23021 16 Grammar focus Read the sentences and pay attention to the parts in yellow. I was riding my bicycle by the river. My hand and knee were bleeding. We use the past continuous tense to talk about actions that were in progress at a certain time or over a period in the past. The structure: was/were + v-ing 23021 过去进行时 (Past continuous tense) e.g. I was riding my bicycle by the river around noon. My hand and knee were bleeding. 过去进行时态一般表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。动作的时间可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示，也可由上下语境暗示。 1. 过去进行时的构成 过去进行时的构成是“was/were + v-ing”。过去进行时常与表示过去的时间状语连用（当上下文有时间暗示时，也可以省去时间状语）。 23021 2．过去进行时的用法 （1）表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。 e.g. What were you doing at 10:00 last night? The children were playing in the garden when a giant appeared. （2）表示过去某一时段正在进行的动作。 e.g. During that time, I was playing tennis a lot. They didn't go to the beach today because it was raining. 23021 肯定句：主语+was/were+动词现在分词(+其他). e.g. I was sleeping at 10 p.m. last night. 否定句：主语+was/were+not+动词现在分词(+其他). e.g. I was not sleeping at 10 p.m. last night. 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词现在分词(+其他)? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was/were. 否定回答：No, 主语+wasn't/weren't(was+not/were+not). e.g. Were you sleeping at 10 p.m. last night? Yes, I was./No, I wasn't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+动词现在分词(+其他)? e.g. What were you doing at 10 p.m. last night? 3．过去进行时的结构 23021 注意：有些动词通常不用于进行时，主要有： 1. 表示心理状态、情感的动词，如love、hate、like、 know等。 2. 部分连系动词，如seem、appear等。 3. 感官动词，如see、hear、feel、smell、sound、taste等。 4. 短暂性动词，如decide、stop等。 23021 Practice Read the passage and find the sentence using past continuous tense. You were wearing your helmet this time. 23021 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs. A. He was running (run) and suddenly felt a pain in his knee. B. They _________________ (play) volleyball at ten o'clock yesterday morning. C. I _________________ (talk) with my friend at that time. D. The basketball hit me while I _________________ (watch) a bird. were playing was talking was watching 23021 Read and complete the conversation. Think about who took Mary Sheep's baby. Mary Sheep can't find her baby. Monkey is helping her look for the baby in the forest. What were you doing between 9:30 and 10:00 last night? Well, we had a birthday party for Panda last night. I _____________ (talk) to Fox at that time. We were also helping Panda clean the room. Let me think. I went to Panda's party at 7:00 and I left at 9:30. Between 9:30 and 10:00, I _____________ (take) a walk with Fox. was talking was taking 23021 24 I _______________ (clean) my house at that time. Yesterday was my birthday. Lots of friends came to my home. Most of them left at 9:30. But Tiger and Fox stayed late and helped me. was cleaning I was at Panda's home with Tiger. We ______________ (help) Panda while we were talking. At about 10:00, I left the party. On my way home, I met Wolf and we went for a walk together. were helping Wolf took Mary Sheep's baby. 23021 课堂总结 words phrases sentences My helmet saved my life! baseball wham blood bleed pain helmet sharp pretty scary goodness shout truck hug kiss careless all of a sudden突然 in pain 处于疼痛中 lie down 躺下 so…that…如此……以至于…… take off 摘下，脱下 Thank goodness谢天谢地 stick out of 从……伸出来 drive sb. to+地点开车把某人送到某地 I was riding my bicycle by the river, thinking about yesterday's baseball game. My hand and knee were bleeding. Past continuous tense grammar 23021 一、根据句意及提示完成句子。 1. My b________ type is A. 2. S________, there is a big black thing falling from the tall building. 3. He couldn't walk at all because his k________ hit a big r________. 4. The little boy is ________ lovely ________ everyone likes him. 5. If something s________ in your mind, you will remember it for a long time. 6. —The accident was really terrible. —Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too c________. lood　 　 uddenly nee(s) 　 ock so that areless 当堂检测 ticks 23021 27 二、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2. Mary ______________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ______________ (do) the same thing. 3. What ______________ you ______________ (do) at that time? We ______________ (watch) TV. 4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes, he was. He ______________ (listen) to the radio. 5. They ______________ (not make) a model ship when I saw him. 6. When we were having a meeting, some children ______________ (shout) outside. was having was going were doing were doing were watching was listening were not making were shouting 23021 Homework ✍ Master past continue tense grammar. ✍ Preview Unit 2 Lesson 4. 23021 $