精品解析：广东省江门市新会陈经纶中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年高二第一学期陈经纶中学期中考试 本试卷共11页，满分150分， 考试时间为120分钟 一 .听力(共20小题，满分20分) 第一节角色扮演 角色：你是Tom。 任务：(1)与同学Mary 谈论看展览的话题； (2)根据谈话内容回答另一朋友的提问。 参考词汇：the Forbidden City 紫禁城(即故宫) (一)听对话，补全句子。录音读一遍。(共4空，每空0.5分，满分2分)。 1.Good morning,Mary. _________was your_________ 2.Visiting exhibition has become a. _________social activity for_________people (二)请先根据中文提示将3-5题的问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。 录音回答播放两遍。(每空0.5分，满分3分) 3.为什么年轻人喜欢看展览? __________________young people like visiting exhibitions? 4. 你最喜欢香港的哪个展览? __________________exhibition do you like in Hong Kong? 5. 游客在哪里可以买到一些礼品? __________________visitors buy some gifts? (三)现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10小题的回答，每空不超过3个词。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 6Who did Mary go to Hong Kong with? She went to Hong Kong with her_________ 7.How long did Mary stay in Hong Kong? She stayed in Hong Kong for_________days. 8.How much did Mary spend on the tickets? She spent_________yuan on the tickets. 9.Where did Mary visit her favorite exhibition? She visited her favorite exhibition in Hong Kong Palace_________ 10What gifts did Mary buy at the shop? She bought a pair of_________for her parents. 第二节故事复述 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 请听故事，根据所听内容进行故事复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。现在 你有20秒钟的准备时间。 Mary was a first-grade teacher.Thanksgiving Day was coming.Mary asked students to draw what they were. _________for.Most of the students didn't come from wealthy families, but many would still _________the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.Therefore,most students drew the turkey.However,a student named Tom drew a different kind of _________.Tom was a special student.He was often sad.When other students _________witn each other during break time,Tom often sat in his seat_________ . There was pain behind his sad eyes.Tom drew an. _________hand.Other children started to guess whose hard it could be.One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer,because farmers_________turkeys.Another guessed it was the hand of a police officer,because police_________people safe.At last,Mary walked over to Tom's desk and asked him whose hand it was.Tom looked away and said,"It's your hand,teacher."Mary recalled those _________wnen she had taken Tom's hand and walked with him in school.She often said“Take my hand,Tom.We will go outside."Tom was most thankful for his teacher Mary's hand.Mary was deeply_________by Tom's picture. 二. 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the Sydney Opera House Ticket Info and Guided Tours Visitors can enjoy the Sydney Opera House’s foyer (前厅) for free, but for a more insightful visit, you’ll need to book a tour. There are several different ways to experience the Sydney Opera House, and multiple tours are available including back-stage passes and walking tours. Tour Type Adult (AUD S) Child Guided Walking Tour $42 $22 Guided Walking Tour+ Dinner $73 $52 Guided Walking Tour+ Tasting Plate $82.20 $64.80 Back-stage Tour $175 $175 Opening Hours and the Best Time to Visit The Sydney Opera House is open year-round with the following opening hours: ●Monday-Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. ●Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. As for the best time of day, it’s recommended to book the earliest Sydney Opera House tour of the day to beat the crowds. To enjoy sunny weather with fewer crowds, try visiting in the shoulder season (October, November, February or March). Points of Interest ●The Steps Before entering the Opera House, take a picture of the building from the steps outside. ●The Sails Step beneath the sails on a guided tour and enjoy harbor front views. ●The Concert Hall The Concert Hall is the largest venue with seats for more than 2,000 people. It features contemporary live music shows and highly-regarded orchestral (管弦乐的) performances. It is also here that you will find the world’s largest mechanical tracker-action pipe organ. ●Opera Bar After your tour, head to the Opera Bar for a bite to eat or drink in the sun. ●Badu Gili Badu Gili, which is “water light” in the language of the Gadigal people, takes place most evenings after sunset at 9:00 p.m., 9:30 p.m., and 10 p.m. The seven-minute display is free to view. 1. How much will a Guided Walking Tour including supper for two adults cost? A. $73. B. $84. C. $146. D. $164.40. 2. Which of the following is the best time to visit the Opera House with fewer crowds? A. 9:30 a.m., a Monday in February. B. 10:00 a.m., a Sunday in December. C. 5:00 p.m., a Friday in September. D. 6:00 p.m., a Saturday in March. 3. What is Badu Gili? A. A local language. B. A water sport. C. A light show. D. A dining area. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于悉尼歌剧院一些活动的广告，介绍了活动、票价最好的参与时间等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题Ticket Info and Guided Tours部分的表格，可知Guided Walking Tour+ Dinner这种旅行方式成人的费用是73澳元，儿童的费用是52澳元。因此由此可知两个成年人需花费146澳元，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据二个小标题Opening Hours and the Best Time to Visit部分的“As for the best time of day, it’s recommended to book the earliest Sydney Opera House tour of the day to beat the crowds.(至于一天中最好的时间，建议预订当天最早的悉尼歌剧院游览，以避开人群)”以及“try visiting in the shoulder season (October, November, February or March)(不妨在平季（10月、11月、2月或3月）去)”可知，最好的参观时间是每天最早的时间，人少的参观月份是：10月、11月、2月或3月。结合选项，A项“二月的一个星期一上午九点半”是最好的参观时间。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Badu Gili, which is “water light” in the language of the Gadigal people, takes place most evenings after sunset at 9:00 p.m., 9:30 p.m., and 10:00 p.m. The seven- minute display is free to view.(Badu Gili，在Gadigal人的语言中是“水光”，通常在日落后的晚上9点、9点半和10点举行。七分钟的展示是免费观看的)”推知，Badu Gili是在晚上进行的灯光表演，故选C。 B I was a shy girl. I didn’t even like to answer the telephone for fear that I had to talk to somebody I didn’t know. I enjoyed the world of shyness. However, at school I had to spend all day in the company of others. My escape was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was rewarding with good grades. My only failure was Spanish-I’d get all As on my written work and tests, but Ds and Fs on the spoken part. Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had enough of being shy and decided to change my outlook and behaviour. One day while at school, I noticed an advertisement for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had grown up listening to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsk and Chopin. I had absolutely no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of talking to thousands of listeners in “radio land” frightened me. However, I luckily survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions of symphonic(交响乐)and a public service announcement to read, and a list of composers’ names to pronounce. It wasn’t hard for me. I left the recording sessions(录音片段)with a sense of relief and a sense of accomplishment. About two weeks later I actually landed the job. It was a challenging job, but I grew to enjoy it greatly. I began to feel comfortable talking to people. Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people, I’m still basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my quiet nature that helps draw people out as they respond to my questions as I interviewed them. My former shyness is a fortune, as I can relate to people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to newspaper reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and the peace found in nature. But I’m also glad I decided to make a change in my life that has opened many door and opportunities that I never dreamt of. 4. What do we learn about the author? A. She liked reading B. She was good at Spanish. C. She wasn’t interested in music. D. She didn’t work hard enough 5. How did the author feel before the interview? A. Very excited. B. Pretty confident. C. Highly confused. D. Extremely anxious. 6. What does the author later think of her quiet personality? A. It makes others feel less comfortable. B. It is helpful for her challenging job. C. It prevents her being a newspaper reporter. D. It draws a negative response from audiences. 7. The text mainly focuses on the author’s______. A. desire to find her true self B. feeling about being a radio hostess C. story of exploring the meaning of life D. expericnce and feeling of overcoming shyness 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小害羞、不善于表达，由于大学期间面试了一份与人交流的工作，从而性格有所改变，克服了害羞的缺点。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My escape was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was rewarding with good grades (我逃避的方式是读书，我花了很多时间学习，取得了好成绩)”可知，作者喜欢读书，故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The idea of talking to thousands of listeners in “radio land” frightened me(在“广播之地”与成千上万的听众交谈的想法吓坏了我)”可知，作者在参加面试之前感到很紧张，故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“My former shyness is a fortune, as I can relate to people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to newspaper reporters.(我以前的害羞是一种幸运，因为我能与那些在与报社记者交谈时感到不舒服的人相处)”可知，作者后来认为自己的性格对她富有挑战性的工作很有帮助，故选B项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“I was a shy girl. I didn’t even like to answer the telephone for fear that I had to talk to somebody I didn’t know.( 我是个害羞的女孩。我甚至不喜欢接电话，因为我害怕不得不和一个我不认识的人说话)”、第二段“During my third year of college, I had enough of being shy and decided to change my outlook and behaviour.( 大学三年级时，我受够了害羞，决定改变自己的观点和行为)”、倒数第二段“I began to feel comfortable talking to people.( 我开始觉得与人交谈很舒服)”以及最后一段“My former shyness is a fortune, as I can relate to people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to newspaper reporters.( 我以前的害羞是一种幸运，因为我能与那些在与报社记者交谈时感到不舒服的人相处)”可推理出本文只要讲的是作者克服害羞的经验与感受，故选D项。 C Google Translate has improved significantly over the years. Initially, it relied on statistical machine translation (SMT), which analyzed many translated texts to predict the most likely translations. However, in recent years, Google has switched to neural (神经的) machine translation (NMT), which uses deep learning models to improve accuracy by understanding context rather than just individual words. The system works by translating entire sentences instead of translating word by word. This produces more natural-sounding results, especially for European languages, which share similar structures. However, for more complex language pairs, particularly those with major grammatical differences, the accuracy is lower. Several studies have been conducted to measure the accuracy of Google Translate, including research from the UCLA Medical Center. The results show that while the tool works well with commonly spoken languages, it has difficulty with complex sentence structures and less commonly translated texts. A study by Slator found that Google Translate’s accuracy largely depends on the specific language pairs. For example, translations between English and Spanish are often better than translations involving Asian or African languages, where grammatical structures and cultural differences are very different. Moreover, research from Smartling indicates that Google Translate is most suitable for basic communication rather than professional or legal translations. While it can provide a general idea of a text’s meaning, it often falls short of delivering correct translations for specialized fields like medicine, law, or marketing. Despite improvements, Google Translate is not free from errors. First, the tool sometimes translates phrases word-for-word, resulting in unnatural or incorrect meanings. Second, sentence structures may be incorrect, especially in non-European languages. Additionally, Google Translate has trouble with ambiguous (含糊) words or cultural differences that require deeper understanding. AI translations often lose the meaning of phrases that are unique to a specific culture. 8. How does NMT differ from SMT? A. It takes advantage of big data. B. It focuses on structural changes. C. It gives diverse translation results. D. It stresses relations between lines. 9. What can be inferred from Google Translate-related studies? A. It works poorly for all non-European languages. B. Some language pairs produce better results than others. C. Its translations in legal fields are fully reliable. D. Cultural differences have little effect on translation. 10. What does the underlined phrase “falls short of” mean in paragraph 4? A. Try one’s best. B. Make a quick decision. C. Fail to meet the standard. D. Fall a very short distance. 11. What is an improvement direction for Google Translate? A. Fewer grammar mistakes. B. Unique user experiences. C. Quicker responses. D. Offline translation. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了谷歌翻译从统计机器翻译到神经机器翻译的发展，分析了其工作方式、不同语言对的翻译表现、适用场景及现存问题（如语法错误、文化差异处理不足等）。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Initially, it relied on statistical machine translation (SMT), which analyzed many translated texts to predict the most likely translations. However, in recent years, Google has switched to neural (神经的) machine translation (NMT), which uses deep learning models to improve accuracy by understanding context rather than just individual words.(最初，它依赖统计机器翻译（SMT），这种翻译方式会分析大量已翻译文本以预测最可能的译文。然而，近年来，谷歌转向了神经机器翻译（NMT），它使用深度学习模型，通过理解语境而非仅关注单个单词来提高准确性。)”可知，NMT与SMT的区别在于NMT注重理解语境，而非SMT仅依赖文本分析。故选D项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A study by Slator found that Google Translate’s accuracy largely depends on the specific language pairs. For example, translations between English and Spanish are often better than translations involving Asian or African languages, where grammatical structures and cultural differences are very different.(Slator的一项研究发现，谷歌翻译的准确性在很大程度上取决于特定的语言组合。例如，英语和西班牙语之间的翻译通常比涉及亚洲或非洲语言的翻译效果更好，因为这些语言的语法结构和文化差异非常大。)”可知，不同语言组合的翻译效果存在差异，部分语言组合的翻译结果优于其他组合。故选B项。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Moreover, research from Smartling indicates that Google Translate is most suitable for basic communication rather than professional or legal translations. While it can provide a general idea of a text’s meaning, it often falls short of delivering correct translations for specialized fields like medicine, law, or marketing.(此外，来自Smartling的研究表明，谷歌翻译最适合基础交流，而非专业或法律领域的翻译。虽然它能让人了解文本的大致意思，但在医学、法律或营销等专业领域，它往往______提供准确的译文。)”可知，前文明确谷歌翻译不适合专业领域，且“while”表转折，强调其在基础交流中能发挥作用，但在专业领域无法达到“提供准确译文”的要求，结合语境可推断，“falls short of”表达“无法达到某种标准或要求”的含义。故选C项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Despite improvements, Google Translate is not free from errors. First, the tool sometimes translates phrases word-for-word, resulting in unnatural or incorrect meanings. Second, sentence structures may be incorrect, especially in non-European languages. Additionally, Google Translate has trouble with ambiguous (含糊的) words or cultural differences that require deeper understanding.(尽管有所改进，谷歌翻译仍存在错误。首先，该工具有时会逐字翻译短语，导致意思不自然或不正确。其次，句子结构可能不正确，尤其是在非欧洲语言的翻译中。此外，谷歌翻译在处理需要深入理解的含糊单词或文化差异时存在困难。)”可知，谷歌翻译当前存在句子结构错误（语法错误）等问题，因此减少语法错误是其重要的改进方向，选项中“Fewer grammar mistakes”（更少的语法错误）与原文中“sentence structures may be incorrect”（句子结构可能不正确）的问题直接对应。故选A项。 D Some universities in China and around the world are making changes to the ways in which they deliver liberal arts (文科) subjects, with some subjects being removed. These changes have caused a lot of discussion in China with some questioning the value of these subjects and others saying their removal is leading to a global reduction in the liberal arts. Universities have the right and the responsibility to ensure their courses best equip their students to gain more opportunities in the job market. Education resources tend to be concentrated on science and engineering subjects that lead to better jobs, and this tendency is becoming increasingly clear, driven by market demand. Liberal arts subjects aim to improve life and society. In this sense, the more developed a society is, the more liberal arts are needed. Human development requires liberal arts that keep up with the times. Today, what we need is the kind of humanities (人文科学) and social sciences that can adapt to modern society, which is advancing in science and technology. Liberal arts must welcome the Internet, big data, AI, cloud computing, and so on. The change of liberal arts subjects in universities is unavoidable. In modern university education, the humanities are increasingly serving as general education. Future-centered humanities education should not, and cannot, promise a clear path from specialization to a specific career as natural sciences might. Instead, it should focus on offering a liberal arts education that equips future scientists, technicians, and professionals with humanistic qualities. This education doesn’t provide specific job skills, but aims to cultivate (培养) citizens with critical thinking, cross-cultural awareness, and the ability to construct meaning independently. Liberal arts should have the ability to provide effective “public products” for society. They are not material or technological products, but thoughts, discourses (话语), and theories. 12. Why are some liberal arts subjects removed? A. They are difficult to master. B. Their benefits show slowly. C. They need more resources. D. Their views are imaginary. 13. How can liberal arts subjects keep up with the times? A. By providing hands-on chances. B. By focusing on practical topics. C. By using popular academic terms. D. By opening doors to technologies. 14. What do liberal arts aim to cultivate? A. Sense of cooperation. B. Self-reflection ability. C. Global perspectives (视角). D. Self-learning ability. 15. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Are humanities losing ground? B. Humanities: basis for sciences C. Will liberal arts make changes? D. Liberal arts: searching for truth 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了大学文科课程的调整，指出为适应就业市场需求及科技发展，文科需与时俱进，注重培养人文素养与批判性思维。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Education resources tend to be concentrated on science and engineering subjects that lead to better jobs, and this tendency is becoming increasingly clear, driven by market demand.(教育资源往往集中在能带来更好工作的理工科上，在市场需求的驱动下，这一趋势正变得越来越明显。)”和最后一段“Future-centered humanities education should not, and cannot, promise a clear path from specialization to a specific career as natural sciences might.(以未来为中心的人文学科教育不应、也无法像自然科学那样，承诺一条从专业学习到特定职业的明确道路。)”可知，在今天的就业市场上，文科课程无法像理科那样快速体现职业价值，其益处显现较慢。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Liberal arts must welcome the Internet, big data, AI, cloud computing, and so on. The change of liberal arts subjects in universities is unavoidable.(文科必须欢迎互联网、大数据、人工智能、云计算等等。高校文科的变革势在必行。)”可知，文科要想与时俱进，必须开启科技之门。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“This education doesn’t provide specific job skills, but aims to cultivate (培养) citizens with critical thinking, cross-cultural awareness, and the ability to construct meaning independently.(这种教育并不提供特定的工作技能，而是旨在培养具备批判性思维、跨文化意识以及独立构建意义能力的公民。)”可知，文科旨在培养具有跨文化意识，即全球视角的公民。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“These changes have caused a lot of discussion in China with some questioning the value of these subjects and others saying their removal is leading to a global reduction in the liberal arts.(这些变化在中国引发了大量讨论，有人质疑这些科目的价值，也有人认为取消这些科目正导致全球范围内文科教育的缩减。)”和全文内容可知，本文主要围绕文科科目缩减、地位下降的话题展开了分析和讨论，即讨论了“人文学科正在失去优势吗？”这一主题。故选A。 第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lifelong learning is the idea that learning keeps going through our daily experiences throughout our lives. It can be quite useful to us. However, to form a habit of lifelong learning is not easy. We need to train our brain to develop lifelong learning.____16____ Create an aim for your learning. ____17____ But having an aim in mind truly does help a lot. For example, maybe your aim is to reduce your stress levels or find different ways to relax. Having an aim not only makes the learning beneficial but gives it a purpose. ____18____ If lifelong learning has not been your “thing” trying to eat this learning elephant in one bite makes it more difficult to stick with it.____19____ For example, instead of struggling to read 100 pages in a book very day, why not start with 15 minutes, two or three time a week? After you have made that small habit into place, you can then add to it. Make it fun. If learning is a chore or becomes a chore, the act of doing it obviously decreases.____20____ For example, for every new learning opportunity you take, give yourself some reward. Give yourself a gold star. Make learning a game. Whatever is going to make learning fun for you, make sure that you experience the fun! A. Start small. B. Stick with it! C. That may sound funny. D. That must to meaningful. E. Have some fun with your learning. F. Here are some simple ways to help you. G. Breaking down the learning into bite-sized pieces helps. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些可以帮助养成终身学习的习惯的方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Lifelong learning is the idea that learning keeps going through our daily experiences throughout our lives. It can be quite useful to us. However, to form a habit of lifelong learning is not easy. We need to train our brain to develop lifelong learning.(终身学习是指学习贯穿于我们的日常生活中。它对我们很有用。然而，养成终身学习的习惯并不容易。我们需要训练我们的大脑来发展终身学习)”可知，终身学习很有用，因此接下来要介绍一些可以帮助养成终身学习的习惯的方法。F项：Here are some simple ways to help you.(这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你)能够承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据下文“But having an aim in mind truly does help a lot.(但是心中有一个目标确实很有帮助)”可知，下文提到了有目标的重要性，空处和下文形成转折关系，说明有些人可能会觉得为学习设定一个目标很可笑。C项：That may sound funny.(这听起来可能很可笑)符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 空处为段落小标题。根据下文“After you have made that small habit into place, you can then add to it.(当你养成了这个小习惯之后，你就可以添加它了)”可知，本段主要讲述要从小事开始坚持终身学习。A项：Start small.(从小事做起)符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据下文“For example, instead of struggling to read 100 pages in a book very day, why not start with 15 minutes, two or three time a week? After you have made that small habit into place, you can then add to it.(例如，与其每天努力读100页书，为什么不从每周读两三次，每次15分钟开始呢？当你养成了这个小习惯之后，你就可以添加它了)”可知，空处表达的观点是要把学习分解成小块。G项：Breaking down the learning into bite-sized pieces helps.(把学习分解成小块会有帮助)符合语境。故选G。 【20题详解】 根据段落小标题“Make it fun.(使它有趣)”可知，本段的关键词是“fun”。E项：Have some fun with your learning.(在学习中找到乐趣)符合语境。故选E。 三 .完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was in a primary school in Brooklyn when I first noticed my freckles (雀斑). One lunchtime, my class was ____21____ teams for a competition. No one had chosen me, although I ____22____ stood there. Suddenly, one classmate shouted, “Don’t choose her, she has a terrible ____23____!” I felt ashamed. That’s when I realized some people ____24____ more about how you look than who you really are. I was hurt by being ____25____ out for my freckles. Two years later, when I was eight, I visited the Brooklyn Public Library. There, I saw Judy Blume’s Freckle Juice on a (n) ____26____. The cover had a boy with freckles ____27____ on his face with a purple marker. I ____28____ why someone had put freckles on his face. Other stories offered me more ____29____ role models with freckles. Anne from Anne of Green Gables had red hair and freckles, and she disliked her hair too. I eventually found someone I could ____30____. Melissa Gilbert, a famous actress, also had ____31____ on her face. She was active, brave, and smart. Watching or reading about these ____32____ made me feel less lonely. They were strong and beautiful, not fitting Hollywood’s ____33____ standards of beauty. I learned everyone may have some ____34____, but they don’t have to limit us. I might not be beautiful, but I could be smart and creative — just like the role models I ____35____. 21. A. following B. criticizing C. training D. forming 22. A. eagerly B. silently C. calmly D. joyfully 23. A. figure B. image C. grade D. strength 24. A. ask B. chat C. care D. argue 25. A. picked B. singled C. spelled D. marked 26. A. blog B. website C. shelf D. application 27. A. drawn B. pressed C. shone D. stuck 28. A. questioned B. guessed C. explored D. wondered 29. A. creative B. helpful C. outgoing D. curious 30. A. compete with B. work with C. talk to D. relate to 31. A. spots B. smiles C. dirt D. sweat 32. A. characters B. challenges C. performances D. achievements 33. A. wide-range B. short-term C. narrow D. previous 34. A. diseases B. disagreements C. inabilities D. insecurities 35. A. imagined B. admired C. recommended D. set 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者因雀斑被同学嘲笑，后通过书籍中雀斑角色的激励，逐渐接纳自己，明白外在不足不应限制自身价值的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个午餐时间，我们班正在组队参加比赛。A. following跟随；B. criticizing批评；C. training训练；D. forming组建。根据后文“teams for a competition”以及“No one had chosen me”可知，班级正在为比赛组建队伍，需要挑选成员。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管我满怀渴望地站在那里，但没人选我。A. eagerly急切地；B. silently默默地；C. calmly平静地；D. joyfully快乐地。根据前文“No one had chosen me”体现的失落感可知，此处是指作者急切地希望被选入队伍。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个同学喊道：“别选她，她形象很糟糕！”A. figure身材；B. image形象；C. grade分数；D. strength力量。根据后文“more about how you look”可知，同学嘲笑的是作者的外在形象，因雀斑觉得她形象不好。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时我意识到，有些人更在意你的外表，而不是你真正的为人。A. ask询问；B. chat聊天；C. care在意；D. argue争论。根据后文“more about how you look”以及前面同学因作者长雀斑拒绝选她入队伍可知，此处是指一些人更在意外表，care about是固定短语，意为“在意”。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我因为雀斑被挑出来而感到受伤。A. picked挑选；B. singled挑出；C. spelled拼写；D. marked标记。根据前文“Don’t choose her, she has a terrible __3__”可知，作者因雀斑被单独挑出来嘲笑且拒绝选她入队伍，single out是固定短语，意为“挑出”。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那里，我在书架上看到了朱迪・布鲁姆的《雀斑果汁》。A. blog博客；B. website网站；C. shelf书架；D. application应用。根据前文“Brooklyn Public Library”以及“Judy Blume’s Freckle Juice”可知，图书馆里的书会放在书架上。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：封面上有一个男孩，脸上用紫色记号笔画着雀斑。A. drawn画；B. pressed按；C. shone闪耀；D. stuck粘贴。根据后文“with a purple marker”可知，雀斑是用记号笔画在封面上的。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想知道为什么有人要在他脸上画雀斑。A. questioned质疑；B. guessed猜测；C. explored探索；D. wondered想知道。根据后文“why someone had put freckles on his face”以及作者自身因雀斑被嘲笑的经历可知，作者会好奇为什么有人要在书中角色脸上画雀斑。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他故事为我提供了更多有雀斑的有用榜样。A. creative有创造力的；B. helpful有用的；C. outgoing外向的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“role models”以及“watching or reading these __12__ made me feel less lonely”可知，这些有雀斑的角色对作者有帮助，让她不再那么孤独。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我最终找到了能与之产生共鸣的人。A. compete with与……竞争；B. work with与……合作；C. talk to与……交谈；D. relate to与……产生共鸣。根据前文“Anne from Anne of Green Gables had red hair and freckles, and she disliked her hair too.”可知，安妮和作者一样有外在的小缺点，作者能与她产生共鸣。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：著名女演员梅利莎・吉尔伯特脸上也有斑点。A. spots斑点；B. smiles微笑；C. dirt灰尘；D. sweat汗水。根据前文前文“Anne from Anne of Green Gables had red hair and freckles”以及“Melissa Gilbert, a famous actress, also had __11__ on her face”可知，此处是指梅利莎・吉尔伯特脸上也有类似雀斑的斑点。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：观看或阅读这些角色让我感觉不那么孤独。A. characters角色；B. challenges挑战；C. performances表演；D. achievements成就。根据前文“I saw Judy Blume’s Freckle Juice on a (n) __6__. The cover had a boy with freckles”以及“Anne from Anne of Green Gables had red hair and freckles”可知，《雀斑果汁》封面上的男孩、《绿山墙的安妮》中的安妮等都是指书中有雀斑的人物角色。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她们坚强而美丽，不符合好莱坞狭隘的审美标准。A. wide-range广泛的；B. short-term短期的；C. narrow狭隘的；D. previous以前的。根据“not fitting”以及好莱坞通常追求完美外表可知，此处是指好莱坞狭隘的审美标准。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了每个人可能都有一些不安全感，但它们不必限制我们。A. diseases疾病；B. disagreements分歧；C. inabilities无能；D. insecurities不安全感。根据前文“I was hurt by being __5__ out for my freckles.”可知，作者因雀斑被嘲笑而受伤，这是一种因外在不足产生的不安全感。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我可能不漂亮，但我可以聪明且有创造力——就像我钦佩的榜样一样。A. imagined想象；B. admired钦佩；C. recommended推荐；D. set设置。根据前文“Other stories offered me more __9__ role models with freckles.”以及“made me feel less lonely”可知，这些有雀斑的角色帮助作者走出困境，作者钦佩这些榜样。故选B。 四 . 语义匹配 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给的四个选项选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。 China’s tea culture is an ancient and ____36____profound cultural heritage that has been passed down and developed for thousands of years. It ____37____weaves a complicated and fascinating pattern within Chinese society. Tea growing in China is an art form in itself. The tea-growing areas, with their special climates and lands, produce teas of ____38____exceptional quality. From the misty mountains of Fujian to the green landscapes of Yunnan, different areas offer a rich variety of tea types. The process of making tea is careful and detailed. It ____39____involves exact measurements of water temperature, the right amount of tea leaves, and a certain steeping time to get the fullest ____40____flavor and smell. This care for details shows the Chinese people’s search for excellence in all parts of life. 36. A. pleasant B. far-reaching C. ridiculous D. serious 37. A. creates B. improves C. explores D. attracts 38. A. poor B. average C. terrible D. excellent 39. A. arranges B. requires C. makes D. comments 40. A. colour B. appearance C. taste D. ingredients 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国茶文化的历史、种植、制作及其对生活品质的追求。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：中国的茶文化是一种古老且影响深远的文化遗产，它已经被传承和发展了数千年。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. far-reaching影响深远的；C. ridiculous荒谬的；D. serious严肃的。根据下文“that has been passed down and developed for thousands of years”可知，中国的茶文化历史悠久，影响深远。profound的意思是“影响深远的”，与far-reaching意思相符。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它在中国社会中编织出复杂而迷人的图案。A. creates创造；B. improves提高；C. explores探索；D. attracts吸引。根据下文“a complicated and fascinating pattern within Chinese society”可知，茶文化在中国社会中创造了一个复杂而迷人的图案。weave的意思是“编织”，此处引申为“创造”，与creates意思相符。故选A。 【38题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：茶树种植区以其特殊的气候和土地，生产出品质卓越的茶叶。A. poor贫穷的；B. average平均的；C. terrible可怕的；D. excellent卓越的。根据上文“The tea-growing areas, with their special climates and lands”可知，茶叶种植区因为特殊的气候和土地，生产出品质卓越的茶叶。exceptional的意思是“卓越的”，与excellent意思相符。故选D。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它需要精确的水温测量、适量的茶叶和一定的浸泡时间，以获得最充分的味道和香气。A. arranges安排；B. requires需要；C. makes制作；D. comments评论。根据下文“exact measurements of water temperature, the right amount of tea leaves, and a certain steeping time”可知，泡茶需要精确的水温测量、适量的茶叶和一定的浸泡时间。involve的意思是“需要”，此处与requires意思相符。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. colour颜色；B. appearance外观；C. taste味道；D. ingredients成分。根据上文“to get the fullest”以及下文“and smell”可知，泡茶为的是获得最充分的味道和气味。flavor的意思是“味道”，与taste意思相符。故选C。 五 .课文填空 (共20小题，每小题0 .5分，满分10分) 根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。 Yuan Longping, ____41____ as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous ____42____. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he ____43____works the land in his ____44____. Indeed, his slim but ____45____ body is just like that of ____46____ of Chinese farmers, to whom he has ____47____ his life. Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to ____48____ a career in science or medicine. However, what ____49____ him most was that farmers often had poor ____50____and sometimes even had a serious ____51____ of food to eat. To ____52____ this crisis, he chose to study ____53____ and received an ____54____ at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing. After ____55____ in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the ____56____. Instead, farmers needed to ____57____ yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a ____58____ question at the time. Yuan was ____59____ that the answer could be found in the ____60____ of hybrid rice. 【答案】41. known 42. scientists 43. continually 44. research 45. strong 46. millions 47. devoted 48. pursue 49. concerned 50. harvests 51. shortage 52. tackle 53. agriculture 54. education 55. graduating 56. solution 57. boost 58. challenging 59. convinced 60. creation 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平事迹。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：袁隆平，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是中国最著名的科学家之一。根据课文内容可知应填known，过去分词作定语。故填known。 【42题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：袁隆平，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是中国最著名的科学家之一。根据课文内容可知应填名词scientist，且为one of+最高级+复数名词。故填scientists。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，他认为自己是一名农民，因为他在研究过程中一直都在从事农业工作。根据课文内容可知应填副词continually，修饰动词work。故填continually。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，他认为自己是一名农民，因为他在研究过程中一直都在从事农业工作。根据课文内容可知应填名词research，作宾语。故填research。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：的确，他那瘦弱但健壮的身躯，就如同数百万中国农民的身躯一般，而他一生都致力于服务这些农民。根据课文内容可知应填形容词strong，修饰body。故填strong。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：的确，他那瘦弱但健壮的身躯，就如同数百万中国农民的身躯一般，而他一生都致力于服务这些农民。根据课文内容可知应填millions，构成millions of表示“数百万”。故填millions。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：的确，他那瘦弱但健壮的身躯，就如同数百万中国农民的身躯一般，而他一生都致力于服务这些农民。根据课文内容可知应填动词devote，结合上文has可知为现在完成时。故填devoted。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：他的父母希望他能从事科学或医学方面的职业。根据课文内容可知应填动词pursue，且上文为短语want sb. to do sth.。故填pursue。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：根据课文内容可知应填动词concern，结合后文was可知为一般过去时。故填concerned。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，令他最为担忧的是，农民们常常收成不佳，有时甚至会出现严重的粮食短缺问题。根据课文内容可知应填复数名词harvests，作宾语。故填harvests。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，令他最为担忧的是，农民们常常收成不佳，有时甚至会出现严重的粮食短缺问题。根据课文内容可知应填shortage，构成shortage of表示“短缺”。故填shortage。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：根据课文内容可知应填动词tackle，此处为不定式作目的状语。故填tackle。 53题详解】 考查名词。句意：为了解决这一危机，他选择了学习农业，并在重庆的西南农业学院完成了学业。根据课文内容可知应填名词agriculture，作宾语，故填agriculture。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：为了解决这一危机，他选择了学习农业，并在重庆的西南农业学院完成了学业。根据课文内容可知应填名词education，作宾语，故填education。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：1953年毕业后，他便开始担任研究员一职。根据课文内容可知应填动词graduate，作介词的宾语，用动名词形式。故填graduating。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：袁隆平意识到扩大耕种面积并不是解决之道。根据课文内容可知应填名词solution，作宾语，此处为特指，用单数。故填solution。 【57题详解】 考查动词。句意：相反，农民们需要提高他们现有农田的产量。根据课文内容可知应填动词boost，此处为不定式作宾语。故填boost。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当时，如何实现这一目标是一个颇具挑战性的问题。根据课文内容可知应填形容词challenging，修饰名词question。故填challenging。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：袁先生坚信答案就藏在杂交水稻的培育过程中。根据课文内容可知应填形容词convinced，作表语。故填convinced。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：袁先生坚信答案就藏在杂交水稻的培育过程中。根据课文内容可知应填名词creation，作宾语。故填creation。 六 .语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dujiangyan is an ancient irrigation system, ____61____(locate) in the Min River Valley, Sichuan Province, China. It ____62____(build) by a governor named Li Bing and his son, who have been admired by Chinese for over 2,000 years. The system consists of three main ____63____(part): the Yuzui (Fish Mouth) levee (河堤), the Feishayan(Flying Sand Weir) , and the Baopingkou (Bottle-Neck Channel) . The Yuzui redirects water away from the city of Chengdu while allowing sand and mud ____64____(flow) through the main channel, preventing flooding. The Feishayan controls the flow of water and helps prevent gradual destruction, while the Baopingkou distributes the water ____65____ farmland. Dujiangyan has been able to control the water flow without the use of dams or gates ____66____ is considered one of the greatest engineering projects in ancient China. It has also played a crucial role in irrigating the surrounding farmland, ____67____(make) the region one of the most fertile croplands in China. In addition to its ____68____(practice) uses, Dujiangyan is also a popular tourist attraction, ____69____ visitors come to admire the ancient architecture and learn about its history. In 2000, it was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural and historical _____70_____(significant) . 【答案】61. located 62. was built 63. parts 64. to flow 65. to 66. and 67. making 68. practical 69. where 70. significance 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个古老的灌溉系统——都江堰。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：都江堰是一个古老的灌溉系统，位于中国四川省岷江流域。“(locate) in the Min River Valley, Sichuan Province, China.”作后置定语，修饰名词an ancient irrigation system，locate(把……建造于)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语an ancient irrigation system之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填located。 【62题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：它是由一位名叫李冰的总督和他的儿子建造的，他们被中国人崇拜了2000多年。分析句子可知，build(建造)是句中谓语动词，与主语It(即Dujiangyan)之间是被动关系，结合常识，都江堰的修建是发生在过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态，又因主语是第三人称单数代词，所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，单数形式。故填was built。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：该系统由三个主要部分组成：鱼嘴堤防，飞沙堰和宝瓶口。基数词three修饰可数名词part，用复数形式。故填parts。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：鱼嘴将水流从成都引开，同时允许泥沙通过主河道，防止洪水泛滥。allow sb./sth. to do...是固定搭配，意为“允许……去做……”，用不定式，作宾语补足语。故填to flow。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：飞沙堰控制着水流，有助于防止逐渐破坏，而宝瓶口则将水分配给农田。distribute...to...是固定搭配，意为“把……分配给……”，介词to表示对象。故填to。 【66题详解】 考查连词。句意：都江堰在不使用水坝或闸门的情况下就能控制水流，被认为是中国古代最伟大的工程之一。分析句子可知，has been able to和is considered是并列谓语动词，用连词and连接。故填and。 【67题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它还在灌溉周围农田方面发挥了至关重要的作用，使该地区成为中国最肥沃的农田之一。“(make) the region one of the most fertile croplands in China.”作结果状语，make是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语It(即Dujiangyan)之间是主动关系，用现在分词，表情理之中的结果。故填making。 【68题详解】 考查形容词。句意：除了它的实际用途，都江堰也是一个受欢迎的旅游景点，游客来这里欣赏古老的建筑，了解它的历史。提示词修饰名词uses，用形容词practical作定语，意为“实际的”。故填practical。 【69题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：除了它的实际用途，都江堰也是一个受欢迎的旅游景点，游客来这里欣赏古老的建筑，了解它的历史。分析句子可知，空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tourist attraction，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个旅游景点”，应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 【70题详解】 考查名词。句意：2000年，它因其文化和历史意义被联合国教科文组织认定为世界遗产。提示词作宾语，用名词significance，意为“意义”，不可数名词。故填significance。 七.单词填空：已给首写字母及中文提示，注意形式变化。请把整个单词填写在答题卡上 (每题1分，共10分) 71. The climbers stood on the top of the mountain, gazing at the ________（壮丽的）view. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】splendid##magnificent 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：登山者们站在山顶，凝视着壮丽的景色。根据句意和汉语提示“壮丽的”可知，应填形容词splendid或者magnificent作定语，修饰名词view。故填splendid/magnificent。 72. In the absence of p _________ (证据), the police could not take action against the man. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 【答案】proof##roof 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：由于缺乏证据，警方无法对该男子采取行动。根据首字母p及汉语提示“证据”，proof作“证据”讲时是不可数名词，in the absence of...表示“缺乏……”，proof在句中作宾语。故填proof。 73. He suffered s_________ (严重的) brain damage after an accident. (根据中英文提示单词拼写). 【答案】severe ## evere 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他在一次事故后遭受了严重的脑损伤。根据汉语提示和首字母s以及空格后的名词短语brain damage可知，空格处应该用形容词severe作定语，修饰后面的名词短语。故填severe。 74. When you think of a "life without limits" , you have a t__________(趋势，倾向) to think that you can do anything. （根据中英文提示拼写单词） 【答案】tendency##endency 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：当你想到“没有限制的生活”时，你会倾向于认为你可以做任何事情。根据首字母和中文提示可知，表示“趋势，倾向”应用tendency，为可数名词，在本句中作宾语，空前的不定冠词a表明用单数，故填tendency。 75. Liza firstly a_________(调整) her mirror and then drove the car out of its parking space. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】adjusted##djusted 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：丽莎先调整了后视镜，然后把车开出了停车位。“调整”是句中谓语，结合首字母，用动词adjust，与谓语动词drove是并列关系，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时态。故填adjusted。 76. Warm winter may cause a w_________ (普遍的) disease. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】widespread##idespread 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：暖冬可能会引发一种普遍的疾病。根据汉语意思“普遍的”及首字母提示可知，此空应是形容词widespread作定语，修饰名词disease。故填widespread。 77. It is e_________ (估计) that the project will last more than ten years. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 【答案】estimated##stimated 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：据估计，该项目将持续超过十年。根据中英文提示可知用动词estimate，此处为句型it is estimated that表示“据估计”。故填estimated。 78. The t_________ (主题) of the interview is about how to learn English well. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】theme##heme 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这次访谈的主题是如何学好英语。空处作句子主语，结合中英文提示可知，名词theme符合题意，结合谓语动词is可知，主语theme应为单数形式。故填theme。 79. My best friend and I were w _________ (闲逛) around the theme park at this time yesterday. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 【答案】wandering ## andering 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：就在昨天这个时候，我最好的朋友和我正在这个主题公园里四处闲逛。根据汉语提示和首字母w以及空格前的were可知，空格处应该用动词wander的现在分词形式wandering，构成过去进行时。故填wandering。 80. After her husband died, the dog was a c________(安慰) to Mrs. Smith.（根据中英文提示填空） 【答案】comfort##omfort 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：丈夫死后，这条狗对史密斯太太来说是一种安慰。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，名词comfort“令人安慰的事物”符合题意，冠词a提示用其单数。故填comfort。 八 .完成句子： (共10个空格，每空格1分，满分10分) 根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。 81. We decided to _________ (消除) any barrier in order to make our dream come true. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】clear off 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了实现我们的梦想，我们决定消除任何障碍。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填“消除”，可用动词短语clear off表示，decide to do sth为固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，所以空处应用动词原形。故填clear off。 82. After breakfast, I packed my bag and _________ (启程) on a journey. (根据汉语提示完成句子). 【答案】set off 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：早餐过后，我收拾好行李，启程踏上了旅程。“启程”应该用动词短语set off表示；根据句中的packed可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应该用一般过去时，set的过去式是set。故填set off。 83. ________ (在内心深处，实际上), Yuan is still very much a farmer at heart. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】In fact 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：事实上，袁骨子里还是一个农民。根据句意，此处是固定搭配：in fact意为“实际上”，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填In fact。 84. With this extra evidence,we could draw a conclusion that the dangerous gas was _________ (罪魁祸首). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】to blame 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：有了这份额外的证据，我们可以得出结论，这种危险的气体就是罪魁祸首。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“是罪魁祸首、应承担责任”应用固定短语be to blame，该结构用主动形式表示被动含义，符合本语境。故填to blame。 85. Police _________ (呼吁) the public for information about the crime. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】call on 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：警方呼吁公众提供有关这起犯罪的信息。根据汉语提示“呼吁”可知，用固定短语call on，本句描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Police本身是复数形式，谓语用动词原形。故填call on。 九 . 读后续写 (满分25分) 86. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heavy summer heat, I watched an elderly woman struggle with a walker, weighed down with bags of groceries. Slowing down, I opened the window and called out, “Need a ride? Let me help you with your groceries.” Getting out of the car, I placed her walker and bags into my trunk. “Bless you, child,” she said. We were off. She directed me to go south. It seemed too far for her to walk. She explained that she usually took a bus but had missed the last one. She worked as a bagger at the nearby grocery store. We chatted as if we’d known each other for years. Her name was Ida. She had grandchildren. Suddenly, I realized we were on the “wrong side of town.” It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building where she lived. Several young men in their early twenties had gathered around the entrance. They were smoking something and appeared threatening. Some were on motorcycles, and one, wearing a hoodie (连帽衫) over his bushy, long hair, was staring at me intently — too intently — and smiling. I was getting more and more uncomfortable, but Ida seemed fine. I stopped the car. Ida directed a couple of the guys to help with her groceries. She thanked me, and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly I heard the roar of a motorcycle behind me. I recognized the biker from the apartment house — the one with the hoodie and bushy hair who kept smiling at me. He didn’t pass me but continued to drive at the same speed as me. I realized he was waving for me to stop. It would soon be getting dark. No way was I going to stop for a suspicious stranger on a deserted street. In a panic I reached down for my purse to grab my cell phone. I had to call 911. But my purse wasn’t there! 注意： 1.写作词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “She stole my purse! So much for acts of kindness,” I thought. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was speechless as I handed him his grandma’s purse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “She stole my purse! So much for acts of kindness,” I thought. Meanwhile, the guy on the motorcycle stayed close and even tried to get in front of me, signaling for me to stop. Out of the corner of my eye, I noticed a purse on the floor of my car. Yes, there was a purse, but it wasn’t mine. Then I saw the guy right outside my window, waving my purse! I couldn’t believe my eyes. I pulled over to the curb, and the young man stopped his motorcycle by the passenger side. Through the window I had opened, he handed me my purse. “Grandma sent me to give you this. She picked it up by mistake. She is so sorry.” He was still smiling. This time, his smile didn’t appear threatening, simply gracious. I was speechless as I handed him his grandma’s purse. Then he took off. After retrieving a few dollars, I waved for the young man to stop, hoping to reward him, but he had disappeared into the night. I did manage to yell, “Thank you!” I had assumed he was a criminal because he looked “wild” but he was really an angel who went out of his way to help a stranger. Sometimes, we misjudge a person’s character because they don’t conform to what we believe is proper. They may not drive a stylish car, live on the “right” side of town, or dress in what we consider to be fashionable, but who’s to say they are not equal to or better than we are? 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个炎热的夏日，作者主动搭载背着杂物的老妇人回家。在到达“城市另一端”老妇人的家时，作者注意到了几个看起来不友善的年轻人，她感到不舒服。后来一个人骑着摩托车跟着作者，天色变暗，作者感到害怕，想拨打求助电话，此时发现自己的钱包不见了。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①根据第一段首句“‘她偷了我的钱包！’我想，善举也就到此为止了。”并结合第二段首句“当我把他奶奶的钱包递给他时，我无言以对。”可知，本段可描写骑摩托车的男子拿来了作者的钱包，误会被解开——拿错了钱包。 ②根据第二段首句“当我把他奶奶的钱包递给他时，我无言以对。”可知，下文可描写作者还没来得及感谢骑摩托车的男子，他已经消失了，作者也明白了不能以地域判断一个人的好坏。 2.续写线索：认为老妇人偷了自己的钱包——男子送来作者的钱包——误会解开——作者把奶奶的钱包递给男子——还未感谢，人已消失——感悟 3.词类激活 行为类 ①示意：signal/gesture ②停车：stop/pull over ③递给：hand/pass ④大叫：yell/shout 情绪类 ①亲切的：gracious/kind ②野蛮的：wild/rude 【点睛】【高分句型1】Meanwhile, the guy on the motorcycle stayed close and even tried to get in front of me, signaling for me to stop.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Sometimes, we misjudge a person’s character because they don’t conform to what we believe is proper.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句和what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二第一学期陈经纶中学期中考试 本试卷共11页，满分150分， 考试时间为120分钟 一 .听力(共20小题，满分20分) 第一节角色扮演 角色：你是Tom。 任务：(1)与同学Mary 谈论看展览的话题； (2)根据谈话内容回答另一朋友的提问。 参考词汇：the Forbidden City 紫禁城(即故宫) (一)听对话，补全句子。录音读一遍。(共4空，每空0.5分，满分2分)。 1.Good morning,Mary. _________was your_________ 2.Visiting exhibition has become a. _________social activity for_________people (二)请先根据中文提示将3-5题的问句补充完整，然后听录音的回答，记录重要信息。 录音回答播放两遍。(每空0.5分，满分3分) 3.为什么年轻人喜欢看展览? __________________young people like visiting exhibitions? 4. 你最喜欢香港的哪个展览? __________________exhibition do you like in Hong Kong? 5. 游客在哪里可以买到一些礼品? __________________visitors buy some gifts? (三)现在请根据前面所听到信息，完成6-10小题的回答，每空不超过3个词。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 6.Who did Mary go to Hong Kong with? She went to Hong Kong with her_________ 7.How long did Mary stay in Hong Kong? She stayed in Hong Kong for_________days. 8.How much did Mary spend on the tickets? She spent_________yuan on the tickets. 9.Where did Mary visit her favorite exhibition? She visited her favorite exhibition in Hong Kong Palace_________ 10.What gifts did Mary buy at the shop? She bought a pair of_________for her parents. 第二节故事复述 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 请听故事，根据所听内容进行故事复述填空，每空不超过3个词。录音读2遍。现在 你有20秒钟的准备时间。 Mary was a first-grade teacher.Thanksgiving Day was coming.Mary asked students to draw what they were. _________for.Most of the students didn't come from wealthy families, but many would still _________the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.Therefore,most students drew the turkey.However,a student named Tom drew a different kind of _________.Tom was a special student.He was often sad.When other students _________witn each other during break time,Tom often sat in his seat_________ . There was pain behind his sad eyes.Tom drew an. _________hand.Other children started to guess whose hard it could be.One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer,because farmers_________turkeys.Another guessed it was the hand of a police officer,because police_________people safe.At last,Mary walked over to Tom's desk and asked him whose hand it was.Tom looked away and said,"It's your hand,teacher."Mary recalled those _________wnen she had taken Tom's hand and walked with him in school.She often said“Take my hand,Tom.We will go outside."Tom was most thankful for his teacher Mary's hand.Mary was deeply_________by Tom's picture. 二. 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the Sydney Opera House Ticket Info and Guided Tours Visitors can enjoy the Sydney Opera House’s foyer (前厅) for free, but for a more insightful visit, you’ll need to book a tour. There are several different ways to experience the Sydney Opera House, and multiple tours are available including back-stage passes and walking tours. Tour Type Adult (AUD S) Child Guided Walking Tour $42 $22 Guided Walking Tour+ Dinner $73 $52 Guided Walking Tour+ Tasting Plate $82.20 $64.80 Back-stage Tour $175 $175 Opening Hours and the Best Time to Visit The Sydney Opera House is open year-round with the following opening hours: ●Monday-Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. ●Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. As for the best time of day, it’s recommended to book the earliest Sydney Opera House tour of the day to beat the crowds. To enjoy sunny weather with fewer crowds, try visiting in the shoulder season (October, November, February or March). Points of Interest ●The Steps Before entering the Opera House, take a picture of the building from the steps outside. ●The Sails Step beneath the sails on a guided tour and enjoy harbor front views. ●The Concert Hall The Concert Hall is the largest venue with seats for more than 2,000 people. It features contemporary live music shows and highly-regarded orchestral (管弦乐的) performances. It is also here that you will find the world’s largest mechanical tracker-action pipe organ. ●Opera Bar After your tour, head to the Opera Bar for a bite to eat or drink in the sun. ●Badu Gili Badu Gili, which is “water light” in the language of the Gadigal people, takes place most evenings after sunset at 9:00 p.m., 9:30 p.m., and 10 p.m. The seven-minute display is free to view. 1. How much will a Guided Walking Tour including supper for two adults cost? A. $73. B. $84. C. $146. D. $164.40. 2. Which of the following is the best time to visit the Opera House with fewer crowds? A. 9:30 a.m., a Monday in February. B. 10:00 a.m., a Sunday in December. C. 5:00 p.m., a Friday in September. D. 6:00 p.m., a Saturday in March. 3. What is Badu Gili? A. A local language. B. A water sport. C. A light show. D. A dining area. B I was a shy girl. I didn’t even like to answer the telephone for fear that I had to talk to somebody I didn’t know. I enjoyed the world of shyness. However, at school I had to spend all day in the company of others. My escape was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was rewarding with good grades. My only failure was Spanish-I’d get all As on my written work and tests, but Ds and Fs on the spoken part. Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had enough of being shy and decided to change my outlook and behaviour. One day while at school, I noticed an advertisement for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had grown up listening to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsk and Chopin. I had absolutely no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of talking to thousands of listeners in “radio land” frightened me. However, I luckily survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions of symphonic(交响乐)and a public service announcement to read, and a list of composers’ names to pronounce. It wasn’t hard for me. I left the recording sessions(录音片段)with a sense of relief and a sense of accomplishment. About two weeks later I actually landed the job. It was a challenging job, but I grew to enjoy it greatly. I began to feel comfortable talking to people. Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people, I’m still basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my quiet nature that helps draw people out as they respond to my questions as I interviewed them. My former shyness is a fortune, as I can relate to people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to newspaper reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and the peace found in nature. But I’m also glad I decided to make a change in my life that has opened many door and opportunities that I never dreamt of. 4. What do we learn about the author? A. She liked reading B. She was good at Spanish. C. She wasn’t interested in music. D. She didn’t work hard enough 5. How did the author feel before the interview? A. Very excited. B. Pretty confident. C. Highly confused. D. Extremely anxious. 6. What does the author later think of her quiet personality? A. It makes others feel less comfortable. B. It is helpful for her challenging job. C. It prevents her being a newspaper reporter. D. It draws a negative response from audiences. 7. The text mainly focuses on the author’s______. A. desire to find her true self B. feeling about being a radio hostess C. story of exploring the meaning of life D. expericnce and feeling of overcoming shyness C Google Translate has improved significantly over the years. Initially, it relied on statistical machine translation (SMT), which analyzed many translated texts to predict the most likely translations. However, in recent years, Google has switched to neural (神经的) machine translation (NMT), which uses deep learning models to improve accuracy by understanding context rather than just individual words. The system works by translating entire sentences instead of translating word by word. This produces more natural-sounding results, especially for European languages, which share similar structures. However, for more complex language pairs, particularly those with major grammatical differences, the accuracy is lower. Several studies have been conducted to measure the accuracy of Google Translate, including research from the UCLA Medical Center. The results show that while the tool works well with commonly spoken languages, it has difficulty with complex sentence structures and less commonly translated texts. A study by Slator found that Google Translate’s accuracy largely depends on the specific language pairs. For example, translations between English and Spanish are often better than translations involving Asian or African languages, where grammatical structures and cultural differences are very different. Moreover, research from Smartling indicates that Google Translate is most suitable for basic communication rather than professional or legal translations. While it can provide a general idea of a text’s meaning, it often falls short of delivering correct translations for specialized fields like medicine, law, or marketing. Despite improvements, Google Translate is not free from errors. First, the tool sometimes translates phrases word-for-word, resulting in unnatural or incorrect meanings. Second, sentence structures may be incorrect, especially in non-European languages. Additionally, Google Translate has trouble with ambiguous (含糊的) words or cultural differences that require deeper understanding. AI translations often lose the meaning of phrases that are unique to a specific culture. 8. How does NMT differ from SMT? A. It takes advantage of big data. B. It focuses on structural changes. C. It gives diverse translation results. D. It stresses relations between lines. 9. What can be inferred from Google Translate-related studies? A. It works poorly for all non-European languages. B. Some language pairs produce better results than others. C. Its translations in legal fields are fully reliable. D. Cultural differences have little effect on translation. 10. What does the underlined phrase “falls short of” mean in paragraph 4? A. Try one’s best. B. Make a quick decision. C Fail to meet the standard. D. Fall a very short distance. 11. What is an improvement direction for Google Translate? A. Fewer grammar mistakes. B. Unique user experiences. C. Quicker responses. D. Offline translation. D Some universities in China and around the world are making changes to the ways in which they deliver liberal arts (文科) subjects, with some subjects being removed. These changes have caused a lot of discussion in China with some questioning the value of these subjects and others saying their removal is leading to a global reduction in the liberal arts. Universities have the right and the responsibility to ensure their courses best equip their students to gain more opportunities in the job market. Education resources tend to be concentrated on science and engineering subjects that lead to better jobs, and this tendency is becoming increasingly clear, driven by market demand. Liberal arts subjects aim to improve life and society. In this sense, the more developed a society is, the more liberal arts are needed. Human development requires liberal arts that keep up with the times. Today, what we need is the kind of humanities (人文科学) and social sciences that can adapt to modern society, which is advancing in science and technology. Liberal arts must welcome the Internet, big data, AI, cloud computing, and so on. The change of liberal arts subjects in universities is unavoidable. In modern university education, the humanities are increasingly serving as general education. Future-centered humanities education should not, and cannot, promise a clear path from specialization to a specific career as natural sciences might. Instead, it should focus on offering a liberal arts education that equips future scientists, technicians, and professionals with humanistic qualities. This education doesn’t provide specific job skills, but aims to cultivate (培养) citizens with critical thinking, cross-cultural awareness, and the ability to construct meaning independently. Liberal arts should have the ability to provide effective “public products” for society. They are not material or technological products, but thoughts, discourses (话语), and theories. 12. Why are some liberal arts subjects removed? A. They are difficult to master. B. Their benefits show slowly. C. They need more resources. D. Their views are imaginary. 13. How can liberal arts subjects keep up with the times? A. By providing hands-on chances. B. By focusing on practical topics. C. By using popular academic terms. D. By opening doors to technologies. 14. What do liberal arts aim to cultivate? A. Sense of cooperation. B. Self-reflection ability. C. Global perspectives (视角). D. Self-learning ability. 15. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Are humanities losing ground? B. Humanities: basis for sciences C. Will liberal arts make changes? D. Liberal arts: searching for truth 第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lifelong learning is the idea that learning keeps going through our daily experiences throughout our lives. It can be quite useful to us. However, to form a habit of lifelong learning is not easy. We need to train our brain to develop lifelong learning.____16____ Create an aim for your learning. ____17____ But having an aim in mind truly does help a lot. For example, maybe your aim is to reduce your stress levels or find different ways to relax. Having an aim not only makes the learning beneficial but gives it a purpose. ____18____ If lifelong learning has not been your “thing” trying to eat this learning elephant in one bite makes it more difficult to stick with it.____19____ For example, instead of struggling to read 100 pages in a book very day, why not start with 15 minutes, two or three time a week? After you have made that small habit into place, you can then add to it. Make it fun. If learning is a chore or becomes a chore, the act of doing it obviously decreases.____20____ For example, for every new learning opportunity you take, give yourself some reward. Give yourself a gold star. Make learning a game. Whatever is going to make learning fun for you, make sure that you experience the fun! A. Start small. B Stick with it! C. That may sound funny. D. That must to meaningful. E. Have some fun with your learning. F. Here are some simple ways to help you. G. Breaking down the learning into bite-sized pieces helps. 三 .完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was in a primary school in Brooklyn when I first noticed my freckles (雀斑). One lunchtime, my class was ____21____ teams for a competition. No one had chosen me, although I ____22____ stood there. Suddenly, one classmate shouted, “Don’t choose her, she has a terrible ____23____!” I felt ashamed. That’s when I realized some people ____24____ more about how you look than who you really are. I was hurt by being ____25____ out for my freckles. Two years later, when I was eight, I visited the Brooklyn Public Library. There, I saw Judy Blume’s Freckle Juice on a (n) ____26____. The cover had a boy with freckles ____27____ on his face with a purple marker. I ____28____ why someone had put freckles on his face. Other stories offered me more ____29____ role models with freckles. Anne from Anne of Green Gables had red hair and freckles, and she disliked her hair too. I eventually found someone I could ____30____. Melissa Gilbert, a famous actress, also had ____31____ on her face. She was active, brave, and smart. Watching or reading about these ____32____ made me feel less lonely. They were strong and beautiful, not fitting Hollywood’s ____33____ standards of beauty. I learned everyone may have some ____34____, but they don’t have to limit us. I might not be beautiful, but I could be smart and creative — just like the role models I ____35____. 21. A. following B. criticizing C. training D. forming 22. A. eagerly B. silently C. calmly D. joyfully 23. A. figure B. image C. grade D. strength 24. A. ask B. chat C. care D. argue 25. A. picked B. singled C. spelled D. marked 26. A. blog B. website C. shelf D. application 27. A. drawn B. pressed C. shone D. stuck 28. A. questioned B. guessed C. explored D. wondered 29. A. creative B. helpful C. outgoing D. curious 30. A. compete with B. work with C. talk to D. relate to 31. A. spots B. smiles C. dirt D. sweat 32. A. characters B. challenges C. performances D. achievements 33. A. wide-range B. short-term C. narrow D. previous 34. A. diseases B. disagreements C. inabilities D. insecurities 35. A. imagined B. admired C. recommended D. set 四 . 语义匹配 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给的四个选项选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。 China’s tea culture is an ancient and ____36____profound cultural heritage that has been passed down and developed for thousands of years. It ____37____weaves a complicated and fascinating pattern within Chinese society. Tea growing in China is an art form in itself. The tea-growing areas, with their special climates and lands, produce teas of ____38____exceptional quality. From the misty mountains of Fujian to the green landscapes of Yunnan, different areas offer a rich variety of tea types. The process of making tea is careful and detailed. It ____39____involves exact measurements of water temperature, the right amount of tea leaves, and a certain steeping time to get the fullest ____40____flavor and smell. This care for details shows the Chinese people’s search for excellence in all parts of life. 36. A. pleasant B. far-reaching C. ridiculous D. serious 37. A. creates B. improves C. explores D. attracts 38 A. poor B. average C. terrible D. excellent 39. A. arranges B. requires C. makes D. comments 40. A. colour B. appearance C. taste D. ingredients 五 .课文填空 (共20小题，每小题0 .5分，满分10分) 根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。 Yuan Longping, ____41____ as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous ____42____. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he ____43____works the land in his ____44____. Indeed, his slim but ____45____ body is just like that of ____46____ of Chinese farmers, to whom he has ____47____ his life. Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to ____48____ a career in science or medicine. However, what ____49____ him most was that farmers often had poor ____50____and sometimes even had a serious ____51____ of food to eat. To ____52____ this crisis, he chose to study ____53____ and received an ____54____ at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing. After ____55____ in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the ____56____. Instead, farmers needed to ____57____ yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a ____58____ question at the time. Yuan was ____59____ that the answer could be found in the ____60____ of hybrid rice. 六 .语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dujiangyan is an ancient irrigation system, ____61____(locate) in the Min River Valley, Sichuan Province, China. It ____62____(build) by a governor named Li Bing and his son, who have been admired by Chinese for over 2,000 years. The system consists of three main ____63____(part): the Yuzui (Fish Mouth) levee (河堤), the Feishayan(Flying Sand Weir) , and the Baopingkou (Bottle-Neck Channel) . The Yuzui redirects water away from the city of Chengdu while allowing sand and mud ____64____(flow) through the main channel, preventing flooding. The Feishayan controls the flow of water and helps prevent gradual destruction, while the Baopingkou distributes the water ____65____ farmland. Dujiangyan has been able to control the water flow without the use of dams or gates ____66____ is considered one of the greatest engineering projects in ancient China. It has also played a crucial role in irrigating the surrounding farmland, ____67____(make) the region one of the most fertile croplands in China. In addition to its ____68____(practice) uses, Dujiangyan is also a popular tourist attraction, ____69____ visitors come to admire the ancient architecture and learn about its history. In 2000, it was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural and historical _____70_____(significant) . 七.单词填空：已给首写字母及中文提示，注意形式变化。请把整个单词填写在答题卡上 (每题1分，共10分) 71. The climbers stood on the top of the mountain, gazing at the ________（壮丽的）view. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 72. In the absence of p _________ (证据), the police could not take action against the man. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 73. He suffered s_________ (严重的) brain damage after an accident. (根据中英文提示单词拼写). 74. When you think of a "life without limits" , you have a t__________(趋势，倾向) to think that you can do anything. （根据中英文提示拼写单词） 75. Liza firstly a_________(调整) her mirror and then drove the car out of its parking space. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 76. Warm winter may cause a w_________ (普遍的) disease. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 77. It is e_________ (估计) that the project will last more than ten years. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 78. The t_________ (主题) of the interview is about how to learn English well. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 79. My best friend and I were w _________ (闲逛) around the theme park at this time yesterday. （根据中英文提示单词拼写） 80. After her husband died, the dog was a c________(安慰) to Mrs. Smith.（根据中英文提示填空） 八 .完成句子： (共10个空格，每空格1分，满分10分) 根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。 81. We decided to _________ (消除) any barrier in order to make our dream come true. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 82. After breakfast, I packed my bag and _________ (启程) on a journey. (根据汉语提示完成句子). 83. ________ (在内心深处，实际上), Yuan is still very much a farmer at heart. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 84. With this extra evidence,we could draw a conclusion that the dangerous gas was _________ (罪魁祸首). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 85. Police _________ (呼吁) the public for information about the crime. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 九 . 读后续写 (满分25分) 86. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heavy summer heat, I watched an elderly woman struggle with a walker, weighed down with bags of groceries. Slowing down, I opened the window and called out, “Need a ride? Let me help you with your groceries.” Getting out of the car, I placed her walker and bags into my trunk. “Bless you, child,” she said. We were off. She directed me to go south. It seemed too far for her to walk. She explained that she usually took a bus but had missed the last one. She worked as a bagger at the nearby grocery store. We chatted as if we’d known each other for years. Her name was Ida. She had grandchildren. Suddenly, I realized we were on the “wrong side of town.” It was starting to get dark, and I began to feel uneasy. We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building where she lived. Several young men in their early twenties had gathered around the entrance. They were smoking something and appeared threatening. Some were on motorcycles, and one, wearing a hoodie (连帽衫) over his bushy, long hair, was staring at me intently — too intently — and smiling. I was getting more and more uncomfortable, but Ida seemed fine. I stopped the car. Ida directed a couple of the guys to help with her groceries. She thanked me, and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly I heard the roar of a motorcycle behind me. I recognized the biker from the apartment house — the one with the hoodie and bushy hair who kept smiling at me. He didn’t pass me but continued to drive at the same speed as me. I realized he was waving for me to stop. It would soon be getting dark. No way was I going to stop for a suspicious stranger on a deserted street. In a panic I reached down for my purse to grab my cell phone. I had to call 911. But my purse wasn’t there! 注意： 1.写作词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “She stole my purse! So much for acts of kindness” I thought. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was speechless as I handed him his grandma’s purse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $