内容正文:
教学质量监测试卷,高一英语听力。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Text one, wow, you can speak three foreign languages. Well, my spanish is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german. and I can't believe, you know, chinese. Wow, you can speak three foreign . languages. Well, my spanish is pretty good, but i've forgotten a lot of my german. and I can't believe you know chinese. Text too. I always feel . nervous before I bought a plane. Don't worry, honey, you can take a deep breath or listen to some soft music . to relax yourself in. I always feel nervous before I bought a plane. Don't worry, honey, you can take a deep breath or listen to some soft music to relax . yourself in. Text three, I can't wait . to see the movie. Shall I pick you up at about one? Thank you. But let's meet at two at the ticket center. Is IT available? Okay, by the way, thank you for seeing the movie with me. I can't wait to see the movie. Shall I pick you up about one? Thank you. But let's meet at two at the ticket center. Is IT available? Okay, by the way, thank you for seeing the movie with me. Text for how's your . weekend trip? Well, we went . to a beach. My families and I enjoyed ourselves there. The sunrise was so attractive and the beach was so clean and beautiful. Sounds great. I shall go to have a look. How's your weekend trip? Well, we went to a beach. My families and I enjoyed ourselves there. The sunrise was so attractive and the beach was so clean and beautiful. Sounds great. I shall go to have a look. Text five, lily is really good at singing, acting and dancing. Well. that's because she's been practicing all her life. But look at tina. She's a much Better performer because of her natural talent and creative. Lily is really good at singing, acting and dancing. Well. that's because she's been practicing all her life. But look at tina. She's a much Better performer because of her natural talent and creativity. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six. why do you want to work with us at camp Elizabeth? Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been to your camps and they say everything was well organized. good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? Well, I think you certainly must have patience. A lot of patience. That's the most important. And another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be very careful. okay. Are there any questions you would like to ask me? Just one thing, could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people working at the camp? Yes, of course, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. Okay, I see. Why do you want to work with us at camp Elizabeth? Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been to your camps and they say everything was well organized. good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job? Well, I think you certainly must have patience. A lot of patients, that's the most important. And another important thing is interest. And I suppose you also have to be very careful. okay. Are there any questions you would like to ask me? Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people working at the camp? Yes, of course, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. Okay, I see. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Text seven hi. lisa. I heard . you went to a concert last night. How was IT? Oh, the band was pretty good and professional. I was so addicted to their performance that I didn't come back to earth when IT ended. That's great. What kind of music did they play? Mostly rock. And the role the lead singer had an incredible voice, which impressed . me most. I'm so jealous. I wish I could have gone too well. They're going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go. But the ticket caused me an entire months salary. I think IT is worth IT. Do you know where they'll . be playing at the city concert hall? But the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you'd Better hurry. I will book the ticket and I can't wait to enjoy IT. Hi, lisa, I heard you went to a concert last night. How was that? Oh, the band was pretty good and professional. I was so addicted to their performance that I didn't come back to earth when IT ended. That's great. What kind of music did they play? Mostly rock and roll. The lead singer had an incredible voice, which impressed me most. I'm so jealous. I wish I could have gone to well. they're going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go. But the ticket caused me an entire month salary. I think IT is worth IT. Do you know where they'll be . playing at the city concert hall? But the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you'd Better hurry. I will book the ticket and I can't wait to enjoy IT. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Text eight hello, this is the grand plaza hotel. What can I do for you? Hello, i'm calling to book a single room for three nights from may seventh to ninth. Hold on, please let me check IT on our system. wonderful. We have a single room available for your dates. The Price is one fifty dollars per night night, including taxes, and you can get a ten percent off. Now would you like to go ahead and book? That sounds perfect. Can you tell me a bit about the facilities included? Of course, all our rooms include free wifi and swimming pool. Well, can you tell me if there is a fitness room for exercise? I'm sorry, madam. Our fitness santa is under repair now, and maybe I will take another week to finish. That's okay. I'll take IT. ExcEllent choice. May I have your . name please? Sure, i'm Jenny black. Perfect, miss black. Your reservation is all set. Enjoy your stay at the grand plaza hotel. Hello, this is the grand plaza hotel. What can I do for you? Hello. i'm calling to book a single room for three nights from may seventh to ninth. Hold on, please let me check IT on our system. wonderful. We have a single room available for your dates. The Price is one fifty dollars per night night, including taxes, and you can get a ten percent off. Now would you like to go ahead and book? That sounds perfect. Can you tell me a bit about the facilities included? Of course, all our rooms include free wifi and swimming pool. Well, can you tell me if there is a fitness room for exercise? I'm sorry, madam. Our fitness santa is under repair now, and maybe I will take another week to finish. That's okay. I'll take IT. ExcEllent choice. May I have your name please? Sure, i'm Jenny black. Perfect, miss black. Your reservation is all set. Enjoy your stay at the grand plus hotel. 听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。Text nine, James. have you ever heard about the website? U. S. A learns. no. Is IT a website for english learning? Yes, but IT isn't suitable for children and teenagers. IT is mainly popular with growing nuts. There are a lot of video lessons and thousands of activities. You can learn cultural facts and language skills to adapt to life in the united states. That sounds good. yes. Alongside courses in grammar, vocabulary and the pronunciation, U. S. A, learns has a helpful U. S. Citizenship course. Well, i'm not really interested in that course, but I do need IT to learn some new words to help me get through the coming life in the U. S. A . smoothly. Then you can give IT a try. I will. By the way, have you ever used IT? No. I learned about IT on the internet the other day. I thought you'd be interested, so I decided to tell you about IT. Thanks so much. James, have you ever heard about the website? U. S. A learns? no. Is IT a website for english learning? Yes, but IT isn't suitable for children and teenagers. IT is mainly popular with growing nuts. There are a lot of video lessons and thousands of activities. You can learn cultural facts and language skills to adapt to life in the united states. That sounds good. yes. Alongside courses in grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, U. S. A, learns has a helpful U. S. Citizenship course. Well, i'm not really interested in that course, but I do need IT to learn some new words to help me get through the coming life in the U. S. A smoothly. Then you can give IT a try. I will. By the way, have you ever used IT? No. I learned about IT on the internet the other day. I thought you'd be interested, so I decided to tell you . about IT. Thanks so much. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Text ten . when Anthony y. Josh, well, IT was in year nine, he set a new record for his school by running one hundred meters in just eleven point six seconds. I liked chAllenging myself, he said, twenty years on, Joshua is one of the world's best boxers he speak. Wings include two world titles and a gold metal for team GB, the british olympic team at the twenty twelve olympics. In twenty eighteen, he was awarded an order of the british emperor OBE, A special owner from the queen, for his services to sport. During the easter holidays, Josie, a nine year old reader of the week junior, interviewed the heavy weight boxer. They talked about the school. I had many friends at school. He told Josie. His favorite subject is P. E. He was really good at football and athletics. He always showed great courage and tried his best to protect and help others. I can't stand seeing unfair things or people being treated badly, he recalled. Finally, Josie asked what advice Joshua would give to readers of the week. Junior, always put your hand up first in class. He said, being smart is really cool, so keep on reading and try to be the top students in school. When Anthony Joshua was in year nine, he set a new record for his school by running one hundred meters in just eleven point six seconds. I liked chAllenging myself, he said. Twenty years on, Joshua is one of the world's best boxers he speak. Wings include two world titles and a gold metal for team G, B, the british olympic team at the twenty twelve olympics. In twenty eighteen, he was awarded an order of the british emperor OB, E, A special honor from the queen for his services to sport. During the easter holidays, Josie, a nine year old reader of the week junior, interviewed the heavy weight boxer. They talked about the school. I had many friends at school. He told Josie his favorite subject is P. E, he was really good at football and athletics. He always showed great courage and tried his best to protect and help others. I can't stand seeing unfair things or people being treated badly, he recalled. Finally, Josie asked what advice josher would give to readers of the week. Junior, always put your hand up first in class, he said. Being smart is really cool, so keep on reading and try to be the top students in school. 听力。测试到此结束,请同学们继续完成笔试部分。
教学质量监测试卷
高一英语
注意事项:
1.全卷共8页,四个部分,满分150分。考试时长120分钟。考试形式为闭卷。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,交回答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What language is the woman best at?
A. German. B. Spanish. C. Chinese.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Wow! You speak three foreign languages.
W: Well, my Spanish is pretty good, but I’ve forgotten a lot of my German.
M: And I can’t believe, you know Chinese.
2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Take a deep breath. B. Listen to loud music. C. Eat some honey.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I always feel nervous before I board a plane.
M: Don’t worry, honey. You can take a deep breath or listen to some soft music to relax yourself.
W: Fine.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00?
A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. At the park.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I can’t wait to see the movie.
M: Shall I pick you up at about one?
W: Thank you. But let’s meet at two at the ticket center. Is it available?
M: Okay, by the way, thank you for seeing the movie with me.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How’s your weekend trip?
M: Well, we went to a beach. My families and I enjoyed ourselves there. The sunrise was so attractive and the beach was so clean and beautiful.
W: Sounds great. I shall go to have a look.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman think of Tina?
A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Lily is really good at singing, acting, and dancing.
W: Well, that’s because she’s been practicing all her life. But look at Tina, she’s a much better performer because of her natural talent and creativity.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the most important quality for the job at Camp Elizabeth according to the man?
A. Patience. B. Interest. C. Expressions.
7. What does the man care about?
A. The workmates. B. The camping site. C. The accommodation.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why do you want to work with us at Camp Elizabeth?
M: Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been to your camps and they say everything was well-organized.
W: Good. What qualities do you think are important for this kind of job?
M: Well, I think you certainly must have patience. A lot of patience, that’s the most important. And another important thing is interest. And, I suppose you also have to be very careful.
W: Okay, are there any questions you would like to ask me?
M: Just one thing. Could you tell me whether you provide rooms for people working at the camp?
W: Yes, of course. Most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share.
M: Okay, I see.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman think of the concert?
A. Moving. B. Excellent. C. Boring.
9. What impressed the woman at the concert?
A. The lead singer’s voice. B. The guitar performance. C. The audience engagement.
10. What can be inferred about the man?
A. He couldn’t afford the ticket.
B. He dislikes rock music.
C. He will book a ticket to enjoy the next concert.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Lisa. I heard you went to a concert last night. How was it?
W: Oh, the band was pretty good and professional. I was so addicted to their performance that I didn’t come back to earth when it ended.
M: That’s great. What kind of music did they play?
W: Mostly rock and roll. The lead singer had an incredible voice, which impressed me most.
M: I’m so jealous. I wish I could have gone too.
W: Well, they’re going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go. But the ticket cost me an entire month’s salary.
M: I think it is worth it. Do you know where they’ll be playing?
W: At the city concert hall, but the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you’d better hurry.
M: I will book the ticket and I can’t wait to enjoy it.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the conversation take place probably?
A. In a hotel. B. In a classroom. C. On the phone.
12. How much should the woman pay in total?
A. $420. B. $405. C. $450.
13. What is not available at the hotel now?
A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. C. The free Wi-Fi.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello this is the Grand Plaza Hotel. What can I do for you?
W: Hello. I‘m calling to book a single room for 3 nights from May 7th to 9th.
M: Hold on please. Let me check it on our system. Wonderful. We have a single room available for your dates. The price is 150 dollars per night including taxes, and you can get a 10% off this month. Would you like to go ahead and book that?
W: Sounds perfect. Can you tell me a bit about the facilities included?
M: Of course, all our rooms include free Wi-Fi and swimming pool.
W: Well, can you tell me if there is a fitness room for exercise?
M: I’m soory, madam. Our fitness center is under repair now. And maybe it will take another week to finish.
W: That’s okay. I’ll take it.
M: Excellent choice. May I have your name please?
W: Sure, I’m Jenny Black.
M: Perfect. Miss Black, your reservation is all set. Enjoy your stay at the Grand Plaza Hotel.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who mainly uses USA Learns?
A. Young children. B. Middle school students. C. Adults.
15. What will James use the course for?
A. Increasing vocabulary.
B. Learning American culture.
C. Taking a US Citizenship course.
16 How did the woman know about the course?
A. From a friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: James, have you ever heard about the website USA Learns?
M: No, is it a website for English learning?
W: Yes. But it isn’t suitable for children and teenagers. It is mainly popular with grown-ups. There are a lot of video lessons and thousands of activities. You can learn cultural facts and language skills to adapt to life in the United States.
M: That sounds good.
W: Yes, alongside courses in grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, USA Learns has a helpful US citizenship course.
M: Well, I’m not really interested in that course, but I do need it to learn some new words to help me get through the coming life in the USA smoothly.
W: Then you can give it a try.
M: I will. By the way, have you ever used it?
W: No, I learned about it on the Internet the other day. I thought you’d be interested, so I decided to tell you about it.
M: Thanks so much.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was Anthony Joshua successful in doing in Year 9?
A. Getting a gold medal in a football match.
B. Winning first prize in a junior boxing match.
C. Breaking a school record for the 100 meters.
18. When was Anthony Joshua awarded an OBE?
A. In 2012. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
19. How could Anthony Joshua be described when he was at school?
A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Careful.
20. What advice did Anthony Joshua give the readers?
A. Making as many friends as possible.
B. Taking an active part in sports.
C. Putting effort into studies.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】When Anthony Joshua was in year nine, he set a new record for his school by running one hundred meters in just eleven point six seconds. “I like challenging myself,” he said. Twenty years on, Joshua is one of the world’s best boxers. His big wins include two titles and a gold medal for Team GB (the British Olympic team) at the twenty twelve Olympics. In twenty eighteen, he was awarded an Order of the British Empire to be a special order (OBE) from the Queen for his services to sport. During the Easter holidays, Josie, a 9-year-old reader of The Week Junior, interviewed the heavyweight boxer. They talked about the school. “I had many friends at school,” he told Josie. His favourite subject was PE — he was really good at football and athletics. He always showed great courage and tried his best to protect and help others. “I can’t stand seeing unfair things or people being treated badly,” he recalled. Finally Josie asked what advice Joshua would give to readers of The Week Junior. “Always put your hand up first in class,” he said. “Being smart is really cool, so keep on reading and try to be the top students in school.”
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Reading List For High School Students
How To Win Friends And Influence People
Author: Dale Carnegie
Style: Self-Development, Communication, Business
It's one thing to be able to influence people, but how can you actually win friends? This book was written by Dale Carnegie in 1936, and has sold more than 30 million copies since then. It's considered one of the best- selling books ever.
Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public — Speaking Secrets of the World's Top Minds
Author: Carmine Gallo
Style: Communication
If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That's where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences.
Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life
Author: Bill Burnett, Dave Evans
Style: Self-Development, Career Development
If you want to live a happier life, you have to design it. This book provides a framework for designing a life that works for you. It's about finding out who you are and what you' re good at, then building a career around those strengths.
The White Album
Author: Joan Didion
Style: Cultural Critiques (评论)
This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays (散文) written by Joan Did ion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American non-fiction”.
21. What's special about Talk Like Ted?
A. It focuses on how to make speeches. B. It consists of comments about culture.
C. It is famous as a psychological masterpiece. D. It is among the best of American non-fiction.
22. What does the third book have in common with the first one?
A. They were published in 1936. B. They are related to self-development.
C. They were written by the same author. D. They teach us how to find our strengths.
23. Which book will you choose if you' re interested in a collection of essays?
A. How To Win Friends And Influence People B. Talk Like Ted
C. Designing Your Life D. The White Album
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了四本适合高中生阅读的书。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public- Speaking Secrets of the World's中“If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That's where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences.( 如果你想成为一名成功的演说家,你必须了解别人的想法。如果你想了解别人的想法,你必须像他们一样说话。这就是这本书的由来。它包含了顶级演讲者与听众分享的九个秘密。)”可知,这是一本关于在公共场合如何发言的书。因此,这本书的特别之处在于它专注于如何进行演讲。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据How To Win Friends And Influence People中“Style: Self- Development, Communication, Business(风格:自我发展、沟通、商务)”以及Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well- Lived, Joyful Life中“Style: Self- Development, Career Development(风格:自我发展,职业发展)”可知,第三本书和第一本书的共同之处是它们与自我发展有关。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据The White Album中“This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays(散文)written by Joan Did ion between 1968 and 1969.( 这本书最初出版于1979年,由Joan Did ion在1968年至1969年间撰写的24篇散文组成。)” 可知,这本书收集了24篇散文。因此,如果对散文集感兴趣,这本书是最好的选择。故选D项。
B
I love learning foreign languages. In fact, I love it so much that I like to learn a new language every two years. I am currently working on my eighth one.
When people find that out about me, they always ask, “What's your secret?” They want to know why they spend years learning even one language, never achieving fluency. They also want to know the secret of polyglots (通晓数种语言的人). And that makes me wonder, too. How do other polyglots do it? What do we have in common? I decided to meet other people like me and find that out.
I met Benny from Ireland, who told me that his method is to start speaking from day one. He learns a few phrases from a travel phrasebook and then goes to meet native speakers and starts having conversations with them right away. He doesn't mind even if he makes 200 mistakes a day, because that's how he learns, based on the feedback (反馈).
I also met polyglots who always start by imitating the sounds of the language, others who always learn the 500 most frequent words, and yet others who always start by reading about the grammar. If I asked a hundred different polyglots, I would hear a hundred different approaches to learning languages. Everybody seems to have a unique method to learn a language, and yet we all achieve the same result of speaking several languages fluently.
And as I was listening to these polyglots telling me about their methods, I suddenly realized that the one thing we all have in common is that we have simply found our own ways to enjoy the language learning process. We are no geniuses and we have no shortcuts to learning languages. We simply found ways to enjoy the process, to turn language learning from a boring school subject into a pleasant activity which we don't mind doing every day.
24. What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A. She is fluent in several languages.
B. She is more talented than other polyglots.
C. She often uses eight languages in her daily work.
D. She devotes herself to teaching foreign languages.
25. How does Benny learn foreign languages?
A. By practicing grammar rules. B. By memorizing common words.
C. By talking with native speakers. D. By imitating the sounds of languages.
26. What do these polyglots have in common?
A. They achieve success in schools. B. They have great talent for language.
C. They are not afraid of making mistakes. D. They find joy from the learning process.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Secrets of Learning a New Language
B. Different Approaches to Learning English
C. Why Do Humans Speak So Many Languages?
D. How Should We Start Learning English at School?
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者通过与一些通晓数种语言的人交流语言学习方法,从而发现学习一门新语言的秘诀就是找到学习这门语言的乐趣并享受其中。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I love learning foreign languages. In fact, I love it so much that I like to learn a new language every two years. I am currently working on my eighth one. (我喜欢学习外语。事实上,我非常喜欢它,我喜欢每两年学一门新语言。我现在正在学习我的第八个。)”以及第二段中“And that makes me wonder, too. How do other polyglots do it? What do we have in common? I decided to meet other people like me and find that out. (这也让我很好奇。其他通晓多种语言的人是怎么做到的呢?我们有什么共同点?我决定去认识和我一样的人,找出答案。)”可知,从前两段我们可以知道作者精通几种语言。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I met Benny from Ireland, who told me that his method is to start speaking from day one. He learns a few phrases from a travel phrasebook and then goes to meet native speakers and starts having conversations with them right away. He doesn't mind even if he makes 200 mistakes a day, because that's how he learns, based on the feedback (反馈). (我遇到了来自爱尔兰的本尼,他告诉我他的方法是从第一天开始说话。他从旅行常用语手册中学习一些短语,然后去见以英语为母语的人,并立即开始与他们交谈。即使一天犯200个错误,他也不介意,因为这就是他从反馈中学习的方式。)”可知,本尼是与以英语为母语的人交谈来学习外语的。故选C项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“And as I was listening to these polyglots telling me about their methods, I suddenly realized that the one thing we all have in common is that we have simply found our own ways to enjoy the language learning process. (当我听这些通晓多种语言的人告诉我他们的学习方法时,我突然意识到,我们都有一个共同点,那就是我们都找到了自己的方式来享受语言学习的过程。)”可推知,这些通晓多种语言的人的共同之处是他们从学习过程中找到乐趣。故选D项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一段中“We are no geniuses and we have no shortcuts to learning languages. We simply found ways to enjoy the process, to turn language learning from a boring school subject into a pleasant activity which we don't mind doing every day. (我们不是天才,学习语言也没有捷径。我们只是找到了享受这个过程的方法,把语言学习从一门无聊的学校课程变成一种我们不介意每天都做的愉快的活动。)”可知,本文主要介绍了作者通过与一些通晓数种语言的人交流语言学习方法,从而发现学习一门新语言的秘诀就是找到学习这门语言的乐趣并享受其中。因此这篇文章最好的标题是“学习一门新语言的秘诀”。故选A项。
C
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared(害怕)on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and evena new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
28. The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A. start B. study
C. find D. teach
29. The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
A. what to know about a new school
B. how to prepare for a new school
C. what to do on your first day of school
D. how to spend your first day of school
30. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except ________.
A. introduce yourself
B. learn about the school rules
C. make new friends
D. go over your new lessons
31. If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________.
A. nervous B. lucky
C. happy D. worried
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了新学期开始时的一些常见情况和建议,包括如何应对新的环境、如何与同学互动以及如何准备第一天的学校生活。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Most teachers … the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year.(大多数老师通过自我介绍和谈论你们今年要做的所有事情来_____新学期。)”可知,此处是讲述新学期开始时老师们的做法,可推理出kick off表示“开始”含义,start表示“开始”含义,符合题意。故选A项。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one.(见到一段时间没见的朋友可以让开学第一天变得愉快)”可知见到一段时间没见的朋友可以让开学第一天变得愉快,再根据后文“You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.(你可以穿你喜欢的衣服让这一天变得特别。也许你在度假时买了一件很棒的T恤,或者一双运动鞋。准备好所有你需要的东西也会让你感觉很好,比如铅笔、文件夹和其他你需要的东西。但是一定要在前一天晚上打包好,以防你早上没有时间)”可知此处讲的是为了让开学第一天这一天变得特别而做的准备,故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not.(大多数老师通过自我介绍和谈论你们今年要做的所有事情来开始新学期。一些老师也会给学生一个机会向班上的其他同学介绍自己。当老师们在开学第一天讲话时,他们通常会复习课堂规则和校规,这样你就会知道什么可以做,什么不可以做)”可知,开学第一天,你可以介绍自己,了解学校规则,并未提到复习新课。故选D项。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one.(见到一段时间没见的朋友可以让开学第一天变得愉快)”可知,如果你在开学第一天遇到老朋友,你会很高兴。故选C项。
D
Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is a rapidly developing technology that is transforming our world. It is the simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems. AI can perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation.
In our daily lives, AI is used in many ways. One common example is smartphones. Many modern smartphones come with AI-powered assistants like Siri or Google Assistant. These assistants can understand our voice commands, schedule reminders, and even control smart home devices.
AI is also transforming the workplace. Companies are using AI to automate (使自动化) routine tasks, freeing up employees to focus on more creative and strategic work. This not only increases productivity but also allows for personalized services to customers.
In healthcare, AI is revolutionizing diagnosis and treatment. Machines can analyze vast amounts of medical data in seconds, helping doctors to detect diseases earlier and more accurately. AI-powered robots are also assisting in surgeries (外科手术), making procedures safer and more precise.
However, the rise of AI also raises some concerns. One major worry is job displacement, as AI can automate many jobs that were traditionally done by humans. Another concern is data privacy, as AI systems rely heavily on personal information to function.
32. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. The history of AI. B. The benefits of smartphones.
C. The impact of AI on our lives. D. The future of technology.
33. What can AI-powered assistants on smartphones do?
A. Control the weather. B. Understand voice commands.
C. Make food. D. Fly airplanes.
34. How does AI help in the workplace?
A. By automating routine tasks. B. By replacing all human workers.
C. By reducing salaries. D. By creating more manual labor.
35. What is a major concern about the rise of AI?
A. Lack of creativity. B. Job displacement.
C. Increase in pollution. D. Improvement in healthcare.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能对日常生活、工作场所及医疗领域的影响及其带来的挑战。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容及第一段中“Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is a rapidly developing technology that is transforming our world.(人工智能,或简称AI,是一项正在迅速发展的技术,它正在改变我们的世界)”可知,本文主要讨论了人工智能对我们生活各个方面的影响,包括日常生活、工作场所、医疗健康等方面的变化,以及伴随而来的担忧。因此,文章的主要话题是“AI对我们生活的影响”。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Many modern smartphones come with AI-powered assistants like Siri or Google Assistant. These assistants can understand our voice commands, schedule reminders, and even control smart home devices.(许多现代智能手机都配备了像Siri或Google Assistant这样的AI助手。这些助手能够理解我们的语音指令,设置提醒,甚至控制智能家居设备)”可知,智能手机上的AI助手可以理解语音指令。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Companies are using AI to automate (使自动化) routine tasks, freeing up employees to focus on more creative and strategic work.(公司正在使用AI来自动化常规任务,从而让员工能够专注于更具创造性和战略性的工作的任务)”可知,在工作场所,AI通过自动化常规任务来帮助提高效率。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“However, the rise of AI also raises some concerns. One major worry is job displacement, as AI can automate many jobs that were traditionally done by humans.(然而,AI的兴起也引发了一些担忧。一个主要的担忧是职业替代,因为AI可以自动化许多传统上由人类完成的工作)”可知,AI兴起的一个主要担忧是工作岗位的替代。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Tell If Your Phone Is Tapped
Have you ever worried that someone might be listening to your phone calls or monitoring your phone activity? If so, you’re not alone. With the development of technology, phone tapping is no longer just a movie plot. ____36____. Here’s how to tell if your phone is tapped and what to do about it.
How to Know If Your Phone Is Tapped
If you suspect your phone is being monitored there are several signs to watch out for. Let’s start by learning how to recognize the warning signs of a tapped phone.
First, your mobile data usage might rise unexpectedly. Tapping software often sends recordings and logs to the person spying on you, which uses up a lot of data. ____37____.
Second, you might start seeing an unusual number of pop-ups and ads, even when you’re not browsing the web. ____38____. So don’t ignore them if they appear suddenly.
Third, check your phone for apps you don’t remember installing. Many tracking apps use innocent-sounding names to avoid being noticed.
What to Do If Your Phone Is Tapped
If you notice any of the above signs, don’t panic. ____39____.
One effective step is to reset your phone to its factory settings. This will remove most spyware installed by hackers or stalkers.
Another important move is to contact the police. If you have clear evidence of tapping, the police can use special equipment to check your phone. ____40____. They can also guide you on further actions to protect your privacy.
A. It’s important to check your data usage regularly
B. Pop-ups and ads are the most common sign of a tapped phone
C. All unusual phone activity must be caused by tapping software
D. Knowing how to spot the signs and take action can protect your privacy
E. Furthermore, they’ll need solid evidence to take your concerns seriously
F. These ads are more than just annoying — they might be a sign of trouble
G. Now that you know how to spot a tapped phone, let’s look at what you can do next
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. F 39. G 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文围绕“如何判断手机是否被监听”展开,先介绍了手机被监听的几类典型迹象,再给出针对性解决方案,旨在帮助读者识别手机监听风险并保护个人隐私。
【36题详解】
上文“With the development of technology, phone tapping is no longer just a movie plot. (随着科技发展,手机监听不再只是电影情节)”点明手机监听已成为现实风险;结合下文“Here’s how to tell if your phone is tapped and what to do about it.(以下是如何判断手机是否被监听以及该怎么做)”聚焦具体应对方法。选项D“Knowing how to spot the signs and take action can protect your privacy. (知道如何识别迹象并采取行动能保护你的隐私) ”既承接了前文监听风险存在的背景,又为后文介绍判断方法与应对措施作了铺垫,起到承上启下的过渡作用,符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
上文“First, your mobile data usage might rise unexpectedly. Tapping software often sends recordings and logs to the person spying on you, which uses up a lot of data.(手机数据用量可能意外增加,因为监听软件会发送录音和日志,消耗大量数据)”重点强调数据用量异常这一监听迹象。选项A“It’s important to check your data usage regularly (定期检查数据用量很重要)”是对前文数据用量异常的自然延伸——既然数据异常是风险信号,那么定期检查就是识别该信号的必要动作,逻辑连贯且贴合识别迹象的主题。故选A。
【38题详解】
上文“you might start seeing an unusual number of pop-ups and ads, even when you’re not browsing the web. (即使未浏览网页,也可能出现异常多的弹窗和广告)”指出异常广告,下文So don’t ignore them if they appear suddenly.(若突然出现,不要忽视)”强调不要忽视。选项F“These ads are more than just annoying — they might be a sign of trouble (这些广告不只是烦人——它们可能是麻烦的迹象)”恰好解释了“为何不能忽视”:通过否定“广告只是烦人”的浅层认知,点明其“可能是监听风险的信号”,为下文的“不要忽视”提供了合理依据,衔接紧密。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据上文“If you notice any of the above signs, don’t panic. (若注意到上述迹象,不要恐慌)”告诉读者们出现该现象时候不要恐慌,下文随即转入具体解决方案“One effective step is to reset your phone to its factory settings.(将手机恢复出厂设置)”。选项G“Now that you know how to spot a tapped phone, let’s look at what you can do next. (既然你知道如何识别被监听的手机,我们来看看接下来能做什么)”精准完成了“从‘识别迹象’到‘采取措施’的过渡”,前文聚焦“如何判断”,后文聚焦“如何解决”,该选项通过“now that”引导的逻辑,自然将话题转向下一步行动。故选G。
【40题详解】
上文提到“If you have clear evidence of tapping, the police can use special equipment to check your phone. (若有明确监听证据,警方可用特殊设备检查手机)”,下文则补充“They can also guide you on further actions to protect your privacy.(警方也能指导进一步保护隐私的行动)”,可知此处强调联系警方。选项E“Furthermore, they’ll need solid evidence to take your concerns seriously(此外,他们需要确凿证据才能认真对待你的担忧)”既呼应了上文“clear evidence(明确证据)的表述,又通过“furthermore”表递进,补充了警方处理此事的前提(需要证据),同时“they”与下文“they can also...”的“they”(均指代警方)形成人称呼应,逻辑严谨。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lost my job in early 2025. At first, I thought it was the end of the world, since so much of my identity (身份) had been tied to ____41____. For years, I had lived at a fast pace (节奏), working late, missing meals, and treating every small task ____42____ as if it were the most important thing. I believed the harder I worked, the more ____43____ I was. I thought I would work in this company forever.
Then came the ____44____ news — I was out of work. Luckily, I had a supportive family and didn’t ____45____ to find a new job at once. Even with that ____46____, I could not relax. I still woke up early, felt ashamed for resting, and even ____47____ the pressure (压力) that once drove me forward.
One afternoon, however, something ____48____. I picked up my daughter from school, and instead of ____49____, we walked home slowly. There was no plan to follow. For the first time in years, I noticed our steps, and even the noise of traffic seemed ____50____.
In the following weeks, we kept walking. I even ____51____ reading books, which I never had time to do. Now, I’m making time for the parts of myself I’d quietly ____52____.
Now, cooking becomes something I ____53____ rather than a task to “get done” by 6:15 p. m. I finally ____54____ the sentence — cooking is love made visible (可视的).
Losing my job has given ____55____, family and myself back to me. And I know: work matters, but life comes first.
41. A. work B. family C. school D. society
42. A. differently B. seriously C. fairly D. secretly
43. A. worried B. tired C. comfortable D. successful
44. A. similar B. unnecessary C. unexpected D. possible
45. A. agree B. forget C. fail D. need
46. A. advantage B. standard C. advice D. doubt
47. A. feared B. avoided C. missed D. recorded
48. A. returned B. changed C. increased D. remained
49. A. rushing B. hiding C. waiting D. talking
50. A. boring B. peaceful C. natural D. strange
51. A. stopped B. continued C. suggested D. started
52. A. thought of B. looked for C. left behind D. depended on
53. A. enjoy B. mention C. refuse D. remember
54. A. cancel B. check C. rewrite D. understand
55. A. duty B. time C. pride D. trust
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在2025年初失业后,经历了一段时间的迷茫和压力,但最终通过与家人共度时光和重新发现自我,找到了生活的真谛,明白了工作虽然重要,但生活才是第一位的。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一开始,我以为这是世界末日,因为我的身份在很大程度上与工作联系在一起。A. work工作;B. family家庭;C. school学校;D. society社会。根据前文“I lost my job in early 2025. At first, I thought it was the end of the world”可知,工作对作者来说非常重要,因为自己的身份与它紧密相连。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:多年来,我一直过着快节奏的生活,工作到很晚,错过吃饭,认真对待每一件小事,好像它是最重要的事情。A. differently不同地;B. seriously认真地;C. fairly公平地;D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“as if it were the most important thing”可知,作者认为工作是最重要的事情,所以对待工作中每一件小事都非常认真。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我相信我工作越努力,就越成功。A. worried担心的;B. tired疲倦的;C. comfortable舒适的;D. successful成功的。根据前文“it were the most important thing”和“I believed the harder I worked”可知,作者很重视工作,因为努力工作会带来成功。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后传来了意想不到的消息——我失业了。A. similar相似的;B. unnecessary不必要的;C. unexpected意外的;D. possible可能的。根据前文“I thought I would work in this company forever”和后文“I was out of work”可知,作者没有想过自己会失业,这是意料之外的事情。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我有一个支持我的家庭,不需要马上找到新工作。A. agree同意;B. forget忘记;C. fail失败;D. need需要。根据前文“I had a supportive family”和“find a new job at once”可知,有家庭的支持,所以作者不需要立刻找到新工作。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:即使有这样的优势,我也无法放松。A. advantage优势;B. standard标准;C. advice建议;D. doubt怀疑。根据前文“Luckily, I had a supportive family and didn’t ____ to find a new job at once. ”可知,尽管作者失业了,但因为家庭的支持,所以不需要立刻找新工作,这是他的优势。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我仍然起得很早,为休息感到羞愧,甚至怀念曾经推动我前进的压力。A. feared害怕;B. avoided避免;C. missed想念;D. recorded记录。根据前文“felt ashamed for resting”和后文“the pressure (压力) that once drove me forward”可知,作者为休息感到羞愧,会怀念曾经的压力。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,一天下午,事情发生了变化。A. returned返回;B. changed改变;C. increased增加;D. remained保持。前文提到作者是工作狂,为休息感到羞愧,怀念曾经的压力,结合句中“One afternoon, however, something...”和后文“For the first time in years, I noticed our steps”可推知,现在情况发生了变化。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我去学校接女儿,没有匆匆忙忙,而是慢慢地走回家。A. rushing冲;B. hiding隐藏;C. waiting等待;D. talking谈话。根据前文“instead of”和后文“we walked home slowly”可知,作者没有匆匆忙忙,而是慢慢地走回家。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多年来,我第一次注意到我们的脚步,甚至觉得交通噪音也很平静。A. boring无聊的;B. peaceful平静的;C. natural自然的;D. strange奇怪的。根据前文“we walked home slowly. There was no plan to follow”和“For the first time in years, I noticed our steps”可知,作者放慢了脚步,开始注意到生活中的细节,感受到平静。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几周里,我们一直走着。我甚至开始读书,以前我从来没有时间这样做。A. stopped停止;B. continued继续;C. suggested建议;D. started开始。根据后文“reading books, which I never had time to do”可知,作者以前没有时间,现在开始读书。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:如今,我正为那些曾被自己悄然遗忘的自我碎片重新留出时光。A. thought of想起;B. looked for寻找;C. left behind忘记,遗忘;D. depended on依靠。根据前文“In the following weeks, we kept walking. I even ____ reading books, which I never had time to do.”和后文“Now, I’m making time”可知,作者现在开始做以前没有时间做的事情,开始找回被遗忘的那部分自己。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,烹饪成了我喜欢的事情,而不是下午6点15分“完成”的任务。A. enjoy喜欢;B. mention提到;C. refuse拒绝;D. remember记得。根据后文“rather than a task to “get done” by 6:15 p. m.”可知,作者开始喜欢烹饪,而不把它当作任务。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我终于理解了这句话——烹饪是爱的可见表达。A. cancel取消;B. check检查;C. rewrite重写;D. understand理解。根据后文“the sentence — cooking is love made visible (可视的)”可知,作者理解了这句话的含义。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:失去工作让我找回了时间、家人和我自己。A. duty责任;B. time时间;C. pride自豪;D. trust信任。根据后文“family and myself back to me”和前文“I’m making time for the parts of myself”可知,作者找回了自己的时间。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Volunteering has been a vital part of ___56___ (tradition) culture in many countries, deeply rooted in the belief of helping others. It is an activity of great inspiration, as it not only brings practical support to those in need but also allows people to grow ___57___(personal). Many volunteers are particular ___58___ their work, always trying to improve the quality of service by ___59___ (listen) carefully to feedback and adjusting their methods. They are aware of the challenges but never give up easily.
___60___ (establish) in 2022, a volunteer organization recently called for more people to join in. It offers a ___61___ (vary) of meaningful activities, from helping the elderly with daily tasks to protecting the environment. What’s important is that all activities are carried out legally.
By participating in these activities, volunteers can ___62___ (strength) their sense of responsibility and learn valuable skills. Anyone ___63___ is willing to contribute can become a volunteer, making ___64___ positive difference to society.
It is commonly acknowledged that the selfless devotion of volunteers helps promote social harmony. It is ___65___ (they) efforts that always inspire more people to contribute to the community.
【答案】56. traditional
57. personally
58. about 59. listening
60. Established
61. variety
62. strengthen
63. who##that
64. a 65. their
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述志愿服务是多国传统文化的重要部分,能助人也能让志愿者自我成长,相关组织号召参与,志愿奉献促社会和谐、激励更多人付出。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意:志愿服务在许多国家是传统文化的重要组成部分,深深植根于助人的信念之中。修饰名词culture,需用tradition的形容词形式traditional,表“传统的”。故填traditional。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:这是一项极具鼓舞性的活动,因为它不仅为有需要的人提供实际帮助,还能让人在个人层面获得成长。修饰动词grow,需用personal的副词形式personally,表“个人地”。故填personally。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:许多志愿者对自己的工作一丝不苟,总是通过认真听取反馈、调整方法来提升服务质量。这里考查固定搭配be particular about,意为“对……挑剔/一丝不苟”。故填about。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:许多志愿者对自己的工作一丝不苟,总是通过认真听取反馈、调整方法来提升服务质量。介词by后接动名词作宾语,listen的动名词形式为listening。故填listening。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2022年成立的一家志愿者组织近期号召更多人加入。此空考查非谓语,organization与establish为被动关系,再由语境可知,应用过去分词作状语,且句首首字母应大写。故填Established。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意:它提供各种各样有意义的活动,从帮助老人处理日常事务到保护环境。这里考查固定搭配a variety of,意为“各种各样的”。故填variety。
62题详解】
考查动词。句意:通过参与这些活动,志愿者能增强责任感,学到宝贵的技能。情态动词can后接动词原形,strength的动词形式为strengthen,表“增强”。故填strengthen。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:任何愿意奉献的人都可以成为志愿者,为社会带来积极影响。这里考查定语从句,先行词为Anyone,指人,在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:任何愿意奉献的人都可以成为志愿者,为社会带来积极影响。这里考查固定搭配make a positive difference,意为“产生积极影响”。故填a。
【65题详解】
考查代词。句意:正是他们的努力,总是激励着更多人为社区奉献。修饰名词efforts,用形容词性物主代词their,表“他们的”。故填their。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 最近,你们班进行了以“How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?”为题的讨论活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文来报道此次活动。内容包括:
1.时间与地点:12月10日,学校演讲大厅;
2.进行这次讨论的意义;
3.同学们讨论的具体内容;
4.你对这次活动的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?
On December 10th, a discussion activity themed “How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?” was held in the school lecture hall. This activity is of great significance as it aims to raise students’ awareness of cultural heritage protection.
During the discussion, students came up with various ideas. Some suggested holding cultural exhibitions to showcase traditional handicrafts, while others proposed integrating traditional culture into school courses. These ideas reflect students’ active thinking and concern for traditional culture.
As a reporter, I felt excited to see so many students actively participating. This activity not only enhanced our understanding of traditional Chinese culture but also inspired us to take action to protect it.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。你们班进行了以“How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?”为题的讨论活动。假定考生是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文来报道此次活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
以……为主题:theme→title
保护:protection→preservation
举办:hold→throw
增强;提高:enhance→improve
2.句式拓展
原句:On December 10th, a discussion activity themed “How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?” was held in the school lecture hall.
拓展句:A discussion activity, which was themed “How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?”, was held in the school lecture hall on December 10th.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】 On December 10th, a discussion activity themed “How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?” was held in the school lecture hall.(运用过去分词作后置定语)
【高分句型 2】 Some suggested holding cultural exhibitions to showcase traditional handicrafts, while others proposed integrating traditional culture into school courses.(运用了while 连接的并列句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a rainy morning in summer, a sudden flood hit our small town — nature’s fury reminded us not only how fragile (脆弱的) life can be, but also how strong our nation’s spirit is. The heavy rain had lasted for three days straight, turning the gentle river into a roaring monster. At first, I felt anxious as water gushed (涌入) into the streets, carrying tree branches, broken roof tiles, and even bicycles. My little sister caught my arm tightly, tears streaming down her face, while my parents hurried to move furniture to higher ground.
I felt overwhelming anxiety as the power went out with a sharp crack, and screams echoed (响起) from nearby streets. I received emergency alerts: this was a once-in-30-years disastrous flood, with the flood peak reaching 11,400 cubic meters per second — breaking historical records. But when I saw firefighters in orange life jackets rushing through chest-deep water with equipment, I told myself to stay confident — we weren’t alone in this.
Local officials used loudspeakers to announce evacuation (撤离) orders, urging everyone to gather at the school playground — a safe high ground surrounded by concrete walls, which would help us avoid the rising floodwaters.
Some young people from the town quickly established a temporary supply station (临时补给站) under the school’s basketball hoop, collecting bottled water, instant noodles, and first-aid kits (急救箱) donated by those who had arrived earlier. A college student named Lin, who planned to major in emergency management, took charge of organizing the supplies. She wore a red raincoat that stood out in the gray chaos, teaching us how to wrap bandages and calm panicked survivors with gentle words. Their courage and behaviour helped everyone around turn panic into unity.
By evening, the floodwaters weakened gradually, but the rain still drizzled (下毛毛雨). As we sat on the playground’s muddy benches, sharing a box of biscuits, words came that an elderly couple was trapped in their house on the west side of town, and the water there was still rising rapidly. My heart beat quickly. The west side was the lowest-lying area in town, and the roads leading there were full of broken walls and dirty water.
注意:
1.续写词数为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Lin grabbed a first-aid kit and shouted, “Who’s with me?”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By midnight, the rain stopped completely, and we got to the supply station.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Without hesitation, Lin grabbed a first-aid kit and shouted, “Who’s with me?” My heart pounded, but seeing her determination, I stepped forward immediately. “I am!” Several other young people, including two strong neighbors and a shopkeeper, joined us. We quickly formed a small rescue team. Lin gave us brief instructions: stay close, watch for debris, and help each other. We held onto ropes tied to trees or lampposts, moving slowly towards the west side. The cries for help grew louder, guiding us through the flooded streets.
By midnight, the rain stopped completely, and we got to the supply station. We were exhausted and covered in mud, but relieved. The elderly couple, though shaken and cold, was safe. Volunteers at the station quickly wrapped them in dry blankets, and Lin used the first-aid kit to bandage minor cuts. Looking around at the tired but resolute faces illuminated by emergency lights, huddled together sharing warm drinks, I truly understood the unbreakable spirit of our community. The flood had tested us, but together, we were stronger.
【解析】
【导语】本文以洪水为线索展开,讲述了作者所在的小镇遭遇30年一遇的洪水,一对老年夫妇被困在房中,大学生林带领志愿者冒险营救被困老人,作者也加入了营救队伍。最终雨停,众人安全返回补给站,夫妇也被成功救出的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“林毫不犹豫地拿起急救包并大喊道:“谁跟我一起?””可知,第一段可描写作者加入了林,一起组成了营救队伍,营救老年夫妇。
②由第二段首句内容“到午夜时分,雨终于完全停了,我们到达了补给站。”可知,第二段可描写老年夫妇被救出和作者的感悟。
2. 续写线索:决定加入——组成小组——听从指挥——前往夫妇被困的房子——雨停,老年夫妇安全——作者感悟
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①(心脏)急速跳动:pound/race
②看见:see/catch sight of/notice
③理解:understand/comprehend
情绪类
①决心:determination/resolution
②放松的:relieved/relaxed
【点睛】【高分句型1】The cries for help grew louder, guiding us through the flooded streets.(使用了现在分词guiding作状语)
【高分句型2】The elderly couple, though shaken and cold, was safe.(使用了though引导的让步状语从句的省略结构)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
教学质量监测试卷
高一英语
注意事项:
1.全卷共8页,四个部分,满分150分。考试时长120分钟。考试形式为闭卷。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,交回答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What language is the woman best at?
A. German. B. Spanish. C. Chinese.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Take a deep breath. B. Listen to loud music. C. Eat some honey.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00?
A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. At the park.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman think of Tina?
A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the most important quality for the job at Camp Elizabeth according to the man?
A. Patience. B. Interest. C. Expressions.
7. What does the man care about?
A. The workmates. B. The camping site. C. The accommodation.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman think of the concert?
A. Moving. B. Excellent. C. Boring.
9. What impressed the woman at the concert?
A. The lead singer’s voice. B. The guitar performance. C. The audience engagement.
10. What can be inferred about the man?
A. He couldn’t afford the ticket.
B. He dislikes rock music.
C. He will book a ticket to enjoy the next concert.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the conversation take place probably?
A. In a hotel. B. In a classroom. C. On the phone.
12. How much should the woman pay in total?
A. $420. B. $405. C. $450.
13. What is not available at the hotel now?
A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. C. The free Wi-Fi.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who mainly uses USA Learns?
A. Young children. B. Middle school students. C. Adults.
15. What will James use the course for?
A. Increasing vocabulary.
B. Learning American culture.
C. Taking a US Citizenship course.
16. How did the woman know about the course?
A. From a friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was Anthony Joshua successful in doing in Year 9?
A. Getting a gold medal in a football match.
B. Winning first prize in a junior boxing match.
C. Breaking a school record for the 100 meters.
18. When was Anthony Joshua awarded an OBE?
A. In 2012. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
19 How could Anthony Joshua be described when he was at school?
A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Careful.
20. What advice did Anthony Joshua give the readers?
A. Making as many friends as possible.
B. Taking an active part in sports.
C Putting effort into studies.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Reading List For High School Students
How To Win Friends And Influence People
Author: Dale Carnegie
Style: Self-Development, Communication, Business
It's one thing to be able to influence people, but how can you actually win friends? This book was written by Dale Carnegie in 1936, and has sold more than 30 million copies since then. It's considered one of the best- selling books ever.
Talk Like Ted: The 9 Public — Speaking Secrets of the World's Top Minds
Author: Carmine Gallo
Style: Communication
If you want to be a successful public speaker, you have to understand how other people think. If you want to understand how other people are thinking, you have to talk like them. That's where this book comes in. It contains nine secrets that top speakers share with their audiences.
Designing Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived, Joyful Life
Author: Bill Burnett, Dave Evans
Style: Self-Development, Career Development
If you want to live a happier life, you have to design it. This book provides a framework for designing a life that works for you. It's about finding out who you are and what you' re good at, then building a career around those strengths.
The White Album
Author: Joan Didion
Style: Cultural Critiques (评论)
This book was originally published in 1979 and consists of 24 essays (散文) written by Joan Did ion between 1968 and 1969. It is considered one of her best works and has been described as “a masterpiece of American non-fiction”.
21. What's special about Talk Like Ted?
A. It focuses on how to make speeches. B. It consists of comments about culture.
C. It is famous as a psychological masterpiece. D. It is among the best of American non-fiction.
22. What does the third book have in common with the first one?
A. They were published in 1936. B. They are related to self-development.
C. They were written by the same author. D. They teach us how to find our strengths.
23. Which book will you choose if you' re interested in a collection of essays?
A. How To Win Friends And Influence People B. Talk Like Ted
C. Designing Your Life D. The White Album
B
I love learning foreign languages. In fact, I love it so much that I like to learn a new language every two years. I am currently working on my eighth one.
When people find that out about me, they always ask, “What's your secret?” They want to know why they spend years learning even one language, never achieving fluency. They also want to know the secret of polyglots (通晓数种语言的人). And that makes me wonder, too. How do other polyglots do it? What do we have in common? I decided to meet other people like me and find that out.
I met Benny from Ireland, who told me that his method is to start speaking from day one. He learns a few phrases from a travel phrasebook and then goes to meet native speakers and starts having conversations with them right away. He doesn't mind even if he makes 200 mistakes a day, because that's how he learns, based on the feedback (反馈).
I also met polyglots who always start by imitating the sounds of the language, others who always learn the 500 most frequent words, and yet others who always start by reading about the grammar. If I asked a hundred different polyglots, I would hear a hundred different approaches to learning languages. Everybody seems to have a unique method to learn a language, and yet we all achieve the same result of speaking several languages fluently.
And as I was listening to these polyglots telling me about their methods, I suddenly realized that the one thing we all have in common is that we have simply found our own ways to enjoy the language learning process. We are no geniuses and we have no shortcuts to learning languages. We simply found ways to enjoy the process, to turn language learning from a boring school subject into a pleasant activity which we don't mind doing every day.
24. What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A. She is fluent in several languages.
B. She is more talented than other polyglots.
C. She often uses eight languages in her daily work.
D. She devotes herself to teaching foreign languages.
25. How does Benny learn foreign languages?
A. By practicing grammar rules. B. By memorizing common words.
C. By talking with native speakers. D. By imitating the sounds of languages.
26. What do these polyglots have in common?
A. They achieve success in schools. B. They have great talent for language.
C. They are not afraid of making mistakes. D. They find joy from the learning process.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Secrets of Learning a New Language
B. Different Approaches to Learning English
C. Why Do Humans Speak So Many Languages?
D. How Should We Start Learning English at School?
C
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared(害怕)on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and evena new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
28. The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A. start B. study
C. find D. teach
29. The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
A. what to know about a new school
B. how to prepare for a new school
C. what to do on your first day of school
D. how to spend your first day of school
30. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except ________.
A. introduce yourself
B. learn about the school rules
C. make new friends
D go over your new lessons
31. If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________.
A. nervous B. lucky
C. happy D. worried
D
Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is a rapidly developing technology that is transforming our world. It is the simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems. AI can perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation.
In our daily lives, AI is used in many ways. One common example is smartphones. Many modern smartphones come with AI-powered assistants like Siri or Google Assistant. These assistants can understand our voice commands, schedule reminders, and even control smart home devices.
AI is also transforming the workplace. Companies are using AI to automate (使自动化) routine tasks, freeing up employees to focus on more creative and strategic work. This not only increases productivity but also allows for personalized services to customers.
In healthcare, AI is revolutionizing diagnosis and treatment. Machines can analyze vast amounts of medical data in seconds, helping doctors to detect diseases earlier and more accurately. AI-powered robots are also assisting in surgeries (外科手术), making procedures safer and more precise.
However, the rise of AI also raises some concerns. One major worry is job displacement, as AI can automate many jobs that were traditionally done by humans. Another concern is data privacy, as AI systems rely heavily on personal information to function.
32. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. The history of AI. B. The benefits of smartphones.
C. The impact of AI on our lives. D. The future of technology.
33. What can AI-powered assistants on smartphones do?
A. Control the weather. B. Understand voice commands.
C Make food. D. Fly airplanes.
34. How does AI help in the workplace?
A. By automating routine tasks. B. By replacing all human workers.
C. By reducing salaries. D. By creating more manual labor.
35. What is a major concern about the rise of AI?
A. Lack of creativity. B. Job displacement.
C. Increase in pollution. D. Improvement in healthcare.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Tell If Your Phone Is Tapped
Have you ever worried that someone might be listening to your phone calls or monitoring your phone activity? If so, you’re not alone. With the development of technology, phone tapping is no longer just a movie plot. ____36____. Here’s how to tell if your phone is tapped and what to do about it.
How to Know If Your Phone Is Tapped
If you suspect your phone is being monitored, there are several signs to watch out for. Let’s start by learning how to recognize the warning signs of a tapped phone.
First, your mobile data usage might rise unexpectedly. Tapping software often sends recordings and logs to the person spying on you, which uses up a lot of data. ____37____.
Second, you might start seeing an unusual number of pop-ups and ads, even when you’re not browsing the web. ____38____. So don’t ignore them if they appear suddenly.
Third, check your phone for apps you don’t remember installing. Many tracking apps use innocent-sounding names to avoid being noticed.
What to Do If Your Phone Is Tapped
If you notice any of the above signs, don’t panic. ____39____.
One effective step is to reset your phone to its factory settings. This will remove most spyware installed by hackers or stalkers.
Another important move is to contact the police. If you have clear evidence of tapping, the police can use special equipment to check your phone. ____40____. They can also guide you on further actions to protect your privacy.
A. It’s important to check your data usage regularly
B. Pop-ups and ads are the most common sign of a tapped phone
C. All unusual phone activity must be caused by tapping software
D. Knowing how to spot the signs and take action can protect your privacy
E. Furthermore, they’ll need solid evidence to take your concerns seriously
F. These ads are more than just annoying — they might be a sign of trouble
G. Now that you know how to spot a tapped phone, let’s look at what you can do next
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lost my job in early 2025. At first, I thought it was the end of the world, since so much of my identity (身份) had been tied to ____41____. For years, I had lived at a fast pace (节奏), working late, missing meals, and treating every small task ____42____ as if it were the most important thing. I believed the harder I worked, the more ____43____ I was. I thought I would work in this company forever.
Then came the ____44____ news — I was out of work. Luckily, I had a supportive family and didn’t ____45____ to find a new job at once. Even with that ____46____, I could not relax. I still woke up early, felt ashamed for resting, and even ____47____ the pressure (压力) that once drove me forward.
One afternoon, however, something ____48____. I picked up my daughter from school, and instead of ____49____, we walked home slowly. There was no plan to follow. For the first time in years, I noticed our steps, and even the noise of traffic seemed ____50____.
In the following weeks, we kept walking. I even ____51____ reading books, which I never had time to do. Now, I’m making time for the parts of myself I’d quietly ____52____.
Now, cooking becomes something I ____53____ rather than a task to “get done” by 6:15 p. m. I finally ____54____ the sentence — cooking is love made visible (可视的).
Losing my job has given ____55____, family and myself back to me. And I know: work matters, but life comes first.
41. A. work B. family C. school D. society
42. A. differently B. seriously C. fairly D. secretly
43. A. worried B. tired C. comfortable D. successful
44. A. similar B. unnecessary C. unexpected D. possible
45 A. agree B. forget C. fail D. need
46. A. advantage B. standard C. advice D. doubt
47. A. feared B. avoided C. missed D. recorded
48. A. returned B. changed C. increased D. remained
49. A. rushing B. hiding C. waiting D. talking
50. A. boring B. peaceful C. natural D. strange
51. A. stopped B. continued C. suggested D. started
52. A. thought of B. looked for C. left behind D. depended on
53. A. enjoy B. mention C. refuse D. remember
54. A. cancel B. check C. rewrite D. understand
55. A. duty B. time C. pride D. trust
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Volunteering has been a vital part of ___56___ (tradition) culture in many countries, deeply rooted in the belief of helping others. It is an activity of great inspiration, as it not only brings practical support to those in need but also allows people to grow ___57___(personal). Many volunteers are particular ___58___ their work, always trying to improve the quality of service by ___59___ (listen) carefully to feedback and adjusting their methods. They are aware of the challenges but never give up easily.
___60___ (establish) in 2022, a volunteer organization recently called for more people to join in. It offers a ___61___ (vary) of meaningful activities, from helping the elderly with daily tasks to protecting the environment. What’s important is that all activities are carried out legally.
By participating in these activities, volunteers can ___62___ (strength) their sense of responsibility and learn valuable skills. Anyone ___63___ is willing to contribute can become a volunteer, making ___64___ positive difference to society.
It is commonly acknowledged that the selfless devotion of volunteers helps promote social harmony. It is ___65___ (they) efforts that always inspire more people to contribute to the community.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 最近,你们班进行了以“How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?”为题的讨论活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文来报道此次活动。内容包括:
1.时间与地点:12月10日,学校演讲大厅;
2.进行这次讨论的意义;
3.同学们讨论的具体内容;
4.你对这次活动的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
How to Protect Traditional Chinese Culture?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a rainy morning in summer, a sudden flood hit our small town — nature’s fury reminded us not only how fragile (脆弱的) life can be, but also how strong our nation’s spirit is. The heavy rain had lasted for three days straight, turning the gentle river into a roaring monster. At first, I felt anxious as water gushed (涌入) into the streets, carrying tree branches, broken roof tiles, and even bicycles. My little sister caught my arm tightly, tears streaming down her face, while my parents hurried to move furniture to higher ground.
I felt overwhelming anxiety as the power went out with a sharp crack, and screams echoed (响起) from nearby streets. I received emergency alerts: this was a once-in-30-years disastrous flood, with the flood peak reaching 11,400 cubic meters per second — breaking historical records. But when I saw firefighters in orange life jackets rushing through chest-deep water with equipment, I told myself to stay confident — we weren’t alone in this.
Local officials used loudspeakers to announce evacuation (撤离) orders, urging everyone to gather at the school playground — a safe high ground surrounded by concrete walls, which would help us avoid the rising floodwaters.
Some young people from the town quickly established a temporary supply station (临时补给站) under the school’s basketball hoop, collecting bottled water, instant noodles, and first-aid kits (急救箱) donated by those who had arrived earlier. A college student named Lin, who planned to major in emergency management, took charge of organizing the supplies. She wore a red raincoat that stood out in the gray chaos, teaching us how to wrap bandages and calm panicked survivors with gentle words. Their courage and behaviour helped everyone around turn panic into unity.
By evening, the floodwaters weakened gradually, but the rain still drizzled (下毛毛雨). As we sat on the playground’s muddy benches, sharing a box of biscuits, words came that an elderly couple was trapped in their house on the west side of town, and the water there was still rising rapidly. My heart beat quickly. The west side was the lowest-lying area in town, and the roads leading there were full of broken walls and dirty water.
注意:
1.续写词数为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation, Lin grabbed a first-aid kit and shouted, “Who’s with me?”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By midnight, the rain stopped completely, and we got to the supply station.
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