2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（九）（解析版）(1)

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《内蒙古自治区高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生英语考试指导纲要》及历年真题编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近3年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 2026版内蒙古自治区职教高考 高频考点冲刺卷（九） 时间：120分钟 总分：100分 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 第I卷（选择题） Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．radio B．rapid C．value D．valley 2．A．check B．chemist C．chicken D．children 3．A．north B．short C．horse D．worker 4．A．eight B．bright C．night D．enough 5．A．army B．angry C．July D．lucky 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 【解析】1．考查元音字母发音。A. radio/ˈreɪdiəʊ/；B. rapid/ˈræpɪd/；C. value/ˈvæljuː/；D. valley/ˈvæli/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选A。 2．考查辅音字母组合发音。A. check/tʃek/；B. chemist/ˈkemɪst/；C. chicken/ˈtʃɪkɪn/；D. children/ˈtʃɪldrən/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选B。 3．考查辅音和元音字母组合发音。A. north/nɔːθ/；B. short/ʃɔːt/；C. horse/hɔːs/；D. worker/ˈwɜːkə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ɜː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɔː/。故选D。 4．考查辅音字母组合组合发音。A. eight/eɪt/；B. bright/braɪt/；C. night/naɪt/；D. enough/ɪˈnʌf/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/f/，其余各项划线部分没有发音。故选D。 5．考查辅音字母发音。A. army/ˈɑːmi/；B. angry/ˈæŋɡri/；C. July/dʒʊˈlaɪ/；D. lucky/ˈlʌki/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/i/。故选C。 Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6．Shenzhen was ________ small village many years ago, but now it is one of ________ busiest cities in China. A．an; the B．an; 不填 C．a; the D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：许多年前深圳还是一个小村庄，但现在它是中国最繁忙的城市之一。第一空，表示泛指“一个小村庄”，应使用不定冠词，形容词“small”的发音首个音素是辅音音素，故使用a；第二空，根据空后形容词最高级“busiest”可知，应使用定冠词the。故选C。 7．There are three ________ and seven ________ on the farm. A．cows; sheeps B．cows; sheep C．cow; sheep D．cow; sheeps 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：农场里有三头奶牛和七只绵羊。根据空前的“three”和“seven”可知，两空处应填名词复数形式，cow的复数形式是cows，sheep的单复数同形，其复数形式还是sheep。故选B。 8．She has two uncles. ________ is a doctor, and ________ is a college student. A．One; others B．One; another C．One; the other D．One; other 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词及搭配。句意：还有两个叔叔。一个是大夫，另一个是大学生。one：一个；others：其他人或物；another三者或三者以上的另一个；other：其他的，是形容词，后面需要接名词；the other两者中的另一个，常用于“one … the other …”的搭配中。根据“She has two uncles.”可知，此处指两个人，所以，C选项符合句意。故选C。 9．My little sister was born ________ a summer morning ________ Beijing. A．in; at B．on; in C．on; at D．at; in 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我妹妹出生在北京的一个夏天的早上。in在年、月、四季或泛指的早、中、晚等（时间介词），在较大的地点（地点介词）； at在某时刻（时间介词），在小地点（地点介词）；on在具体的某一天或某一天的的早上、下午或晚上（时间介词）。此处“a summer morning”为“具体的某一天的早上”要用介词on；“Beijing”为城市，是比较大的地点名称，前要用介词in。故选B。 10．5:15 in English is ________. A．a quarter to five B．a quarter past five C．fifteen to five D．five to fifteen 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：5:15用英语说是a quarter past five。A. a quarter to five四点四十五分；B. a quarter past five五点十五分；C. fifteen to five（表述错误）；D. five to fifteen（表述错误）。根据时间表达规则，5:15应表示为a quarter past five，即“五点过一刻”或“五点十五分”。故选B。 11．Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is ________ important than Money. A．very more B．more much C．much more D．much least 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：有人说“时间就是金钱”。但我认为时间比金钱重要得多。根据多音节形容词比较级的构成：more + 原词，这里的形容词是important，是多音节以及 much 修饰比较级的用法可知，“much more”符合语境。故选 C 。 12．—Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? — John________. A．cleaned B．does C．did D．is 【答案】C 【详解】考查助动词。句意：—迪克，昨天谁擦的黑板？—约翰擦的。为了避免动词的重复使用，又因为问句中有实义动词cleaned，所以答句中用相对应的助动词来代替实义动词，因为cleaned为动词过去式，所以用助动词did来代替。故选C。 13．— Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s? — It ________ be hers. Don’t you remember she didn’t even come to the party? A．can’t B．might C．may not D．must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是谁的帽子？是辛迪的吗？——它不可能是她的。你不记得她甚至都没来参加聚会吗? 考查情态动词。can’t不可能，表示否定的推测；might可能；may not不可以；must一定，表示肯定的推测。根据“Don’t you remember she didn’t even come to the party?”可知，此处表示否定的推测，表示不可能是她的。故选A。 14．—________exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. —Sounds great! A．What an; two month’s B．What a; two months’ C．What; two-month D．How; two months’ 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句和复合形容词。句意：—多么令人兴奋的消息！考试后我们将有一个为期两个月的假期。—听起来很棒！第一空，分析句子可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是news，为不可数名词，符合感叹句型“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，第一空用What引导感叹句；第二空，考查复合形容词，表“一个两个月的假期”，应表达为“a two-month holiday”和“ two months’ holiday”，题干中已有“a”，应用“two-month”。故选C。 15．________ there is a will, there is a way. A．Where B．When C．Because D．Since 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析和地点状语从句。句意：有志者，事竟成。A. Where在……的地方；B. When当……的时候；C. Because 因为；D. Since 既然。分析句子可知，空处作地点状语，用法为“Where there is a will, there is a way”是固定谚语，此处用Where引导地点状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 16．The film Silk Road shows that ancient Chinese culture has ________ widely. A．spreads B．spreading C．spread D．be spread 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时态。句意：电影“丝绸之路”显示中国的古代文化已经广泛传播。分析句子可知，空格位于has 之后，需与 has 构成现在完成时态（has+过去分词），所以横线上应是过去分词spread。故选C。 17．Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ________? A．is he B．isn’t he C．doesn’t she D．does she 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：布莱克夫人不相信她的儿子能设计数码相机，是吗？根据所给选项可知，此处为反意疑问句，当陈述句部分含有宾语从句时，主句主语不是第一人称的话，变反意疑问句要以主句的时态和肯定或否定形式来决定。本句中主句主语是Mrs. Black，且含有否定词“doesn’t”，疑问部分应用肯定形式，且助动词应与陈述句部分保持一致，应用does she。故选D。 18．Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand? A．what B．which C．that D．it 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你有什么不懂的吗？分析句子结构可知，“... you don’t understand”为定语从句，先行词是anything，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，当先行词是不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。故选C。 19．This storybook ________ well and it’s really worth ________. A．sells; to read B．is sold; reading C．has been sold; reading D．sells; reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本故事书卖得很好，非常值得一读。sell well“畅销，卖得好”，主动表被动（sell，write，wash等动作与某些副词连用表示主语的某种性质、特征时，句子用主动形式表示被动意义），可知，第一个空格处填sells；be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，固定短语，所以第二个空格处填reading。故选D。 20．— Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow. — I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead. A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——蒂娜想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我很乐意。但是如果下雨，我可能会去图书馆。第一空：if 引导的宾语从句。当if意为 “是否” 时，引导宾语从句，时态根据具体语境判断。由时间状语“tomorrow”可知，动作发生在将来，需用一般将来时（will + 动词原形）；第二空：if引导的条件状语从句。当if意为“如果”时，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来。从句主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Each year, our school has a festival. It is held to 21 money for the school. Parents make cakes and bread at home 22 the festival. On the day of the festival, parents bring what they’ve made to the school. All the food is sold in the classrooms. We kids find the day 23 because we can have lots of sweet food during the festival. Since all the money collected will go to the 24 , parents are happy to let us spend money that day. Besides (除……之外) food, kids can also 25 second-hand books that are donated (捐赠) by parents. They’re much 26 than new books and lots of them are in quite good condition. However, once you 27 a book you’re interested in reading, buy it immediately. The books sell very 28 . Last year, I found a big book I liked. I walked over to my mom to ask for 29 , but the book was gone when I returned. What a 30 ! 21．A．save B．spend C．waste D．raise 22．A．from B．before C．in D．with 23．A．exciting B．boring C．usual D．busy 24．A．school B．library C．factory D．shop 25．A．buy B．make C．share D．borrow 26．A．better B．cheaper C．heavier D．easier 27．A．have B．know C．find D．hear 28．A．well B．expensively C．slowly D．safely 29．A．information B．money C．advice D．food 30．A．pity B．fun C．time D．luck 【答案】 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了校园节上家长售卖自制的甜品、捐赠图书来为学校筹款。 21．句意：是为了给学校筹钱。 save节省；spend花费；waste浪费；raise筹集。根据“Since all the money collected will go to”可知，校园节是为了给学校筹款，raise money的意思是“筹钱”。故选D。 22．句意：节前父母在家做蛋糕和面包。 from从；before在……之前；in在……里；with具有，和。根据“On the day of the festival, parents bring what they’ve made to the school.”可知，家长会在节日前准备食物。故选B。 23．句意：我们这些孩子觉得这一天很兴奋，因为在节日期间我们可以吃很多甜食。 exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；usual平常的；busy忙碌的。根据“because we can have lots of sweet food during the festival.”可知，我们这些孩子觉得这一天很兴奋。故选A。 24．句意：既然收集到的钱都会捐给学校，家长们很乐意让我们那天花钱。 school学校；library图书馆；factory工厂；shop商店。根据“money for the school.”可知，这里是收集到的钱都会捐给学校。故选A。 25．句意：除了食物，节日的时候孩子们还可以买父母捐赠的二手书。 buy买；make使；share分享；borrow借，根据“buy it immediately.”可知，节日的时候孩子们还可以买二手书。故选A。 26．句意：它们比新书便宜很多，大多数也都保存得很好。 better更好的；cheaper更便宜的；heavier更重的；easier更容易的。根据“second-hand books”可知，二手书比新书“便宜”很多。故选B。 27．句意：然而，一旦你找到自己感兴趣的书就立即买下来。 have有；know知道；find发现；hear听见。根据“a book you’re interested in reading, buy it immediately.”可知，一旦你找到自己感兴趣的书就立即买下来。故选C。 28．句意：这些书卖得很好。 well好；expensively贵得；slowly慢慢地；safely安全地。根据“but the book was gone when I returned.”可知，二手书很畅销。sell well“卖得好、畅销”。故选A。 29．句意：我走到妈妈那里要钱，但当我回来时，书不见了。 information信息；money金钱；advice建议；food食品。根据“I walked over to my mom to ask for”可知，作者去妈妈那里要钱。故选B。 30．句意：真遗憾！ pity遗憾；fun有趣；time时间；luck好运。根据“but the book was gone when I returned.”可知，作者感到遗憾。故选A。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: Hmm,yes. 31 . I wonder if I can change to another train. A: Oh, bad luck. 32 B: I’m going to Anqing. A: Let me check. Yes, your train to Anqing left ten minutes ago. Luckily, there’s another train to Anqing at 1:00 this afternoon. B: Great. I’ll take it. 33 A: No, you don’t have to. You just need to change the ticket instead of buying a new one. 34 B: How much do I need to pay? A: Your ticket cost¥350 and the ticket for the next train is ¥481. You need to pay another ¥131. B: OK. 35 A: Yes, you can. Please scan (扫描) this QR code. A．Must I buy a new ticket? B．Which train do you want to take? C．I’ve just missed my train. D．Could I pay by Alipay? E．How are you going to Anqing? F．But where are you going? G．But the price of the ticket for the next train is a little higher. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．A 34．G 35．D 【导语】本文是一段AB两人关于订火车票的对话。 31．根据“I wonder if I can change to another train.”及“Oh, bad luck.”可知应该是错过了火车，选项C“我刚刚错过了火车。”符合。故选C。 32．根据“I’m going to Anqing.”可知，此处询问去哪里，选项F“但你要去哪里？”符合，故选F。 33．根据“No, you don’t have to. You just need to change the ticket instead of buying a new one.”可知，此处询问是否需要重新买票。选项A“我必须买一张新票吗？”符合。故选A。 34．根据“How much do I need to pay?”可知，此处有关票价。选项G“但是下一班火车的票价要高一点。”符合。故选G。 35．根据“Yes, you can. Please scan (扫描) this QR code.”可知，此处询问支付方式。选项D“我可以用支付宝付款吗？”符合。故选D。 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Most Americans pay attention to their health. In school, children learn to eat healthy food. They are told not to eat too much junk food. They know what is good or bad to eat. Many Americans read the information carefully about what they eat. The U. S. government also requires (要求) strict food, so the food has higher quality and people can eat better food. Keeping fit is often on the top list of Americans’ New Year’s resolutions. Most Americans like joining health clubs to take enough exercise. Many stores sell sports shoes and clothing. People can even buy equipment (设备) and set up their own exercise center at home. Now Americans exercise less than they did before. The number of people taking part in health activities is becoming smaller. Of high school students, only 37% of them exercise three time a week. However, 70% of the young men watch TV at least an hour every day, and 38% of them watch over three hours. At least one-third of Americans weigh 20% more than their ideal weight. Though these problems are worrying, we still say Americans enjoy good health,because medical care in the United States is the best in the world. 36．What food to American children learn to eat in school? A．Healthy food. B．Junk food. C．Sweet food. D．Snacks. 37．What is on the top list of Americans’ New Year’s plan? A．Keeping fit. B．Selling sports shoes. C．Selling sports clothes. D．Watching TV. 38．Most Americans take enough exercise by ________. A．walking after dinner B．joining health clubs C．setting up home exercise centers D．running outside in the morning 39．What does the underlines word “ideal” (Paragraph 3) probably mean? A．important. B．right. C．great. D．balanced. 40．According to Paragraph 3, what problem are Americans facing? A．Exercising less than before. B．Eating less than before. C．Watching less TV than before. D．Working less than before. 【答案】36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕美国人的健康相关情况展开。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“In school, children learn to eat healthy food. (在学校里，孩子们学习吃健康的食物。)”可知，美国孩子在学校学习吃健康食品。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Keeping fit is often on the top list of Americans’ New Year’s resolutions. (保持健康常常是美国人新年决心清单上的首要事项。)”可知，保持健康是美国人新年计划清单上的首要内容。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“Most Americans like joining health clubs to take enough exercise. (大多数美国人喜欢加入健身俱乐部来进行充足的锻炼。)”可知，大多数美国人通过加入健身俱乐部来进行足够的锻炼。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Of high school students, only 37% of them exercise three time a week. However, 70% of the young men watch TV at least an hour every day, and 38% of them watch over three hours. At least one-third of Americans weigh 20% more than their ideal weight. (在高中生中，只有37%的人每周锻炼三次。然而，70%的年轻男性每天至少看一个小时电视，38%的人每天看超过三个小时。至少三分之一的美国人的体重比他们的……体重高出20%。)”可知，这里描述的是实际体重与合适体重的对比，“ideal weight”指“理想体重”，可推知“ideal”应理解为“合适的、正确的”。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段“Now Americans exercise less than they did before. (现在美国人锻炼比以前少了。)”可知，美国人面临的问题是锻炼比以前少。故选A。 B The 7th China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会) was held in Shanghai from November 5th to 10th. One of the best parts of it was a “low-altitude economy” (低空经济) zone. This zone was the first of its kind. It had many electric vertical take-off and landing(eVTOL)vehicles (电动垂直起降飞行器) on display. These exhibits are also known as “air taxis”. They are designed to carry passengers or goods. For now, they can only travel short distances. However, they can greatly cut down travel time between nearby cities. It only takes 30 minutes to fly from Shanghai to Suzhou, for example. The new means of transport can also reduce traffic jams and noise. Flying taxis are part of a big plan to develop China’s low-altitude economy. It covers activities in the air within one kilometer above the ground. These include the transport of goods and passengers by drones or eVTOLs. Shanghai is becoming a world center for the development of flying cars. It has opened up three trial (试验的) air routes. These routes connect the Hongqiao area with three cities — Suzhou, Jiaxing and Wuhu. They can be used for business travel, tourism, medical rescue (救援) and other fields. The city also plans to set up at least 100 service areas. Companies that make flying cars can develop their technologies in these areas. 41．What are the air taxis designed for? A．Air show. B．Carry passengers or goods. C．Sell goods. D．Technology exhibition. 42．Within how many kilometers do low-altitude activities in the air cover above the ground according to this passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 43．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage? A．The air taxis cannot travel long distances. B．The trial air routes in Shanghai connect Hongqiao area with Suzhou. Jiaxing and Wuhu. C．Flying cars can be used for business travel, tourism, medical rescue and other fields. D．Shanghai plans to set up at most 100 service areas. 44．What kind of article is this passage? A．A story. B．A report. C．A poem. D．A novel. 45．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The usages of the eVTOLs. B．The exhibits in the 7th China International Import Expo. C．The development of low-altitude economy in China. D．The development of low-altitude economy in Shanghai. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第7届中国国际进口博览会中的“低空经济”展区，重点展示了电动垂直起降飞行器的发展现状及其在低空经济中的应用前景。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“They are designed to carry passengers or goods. (它们被设计用来携带乘客或货物。)”可知，空中出租车的设计用途是载客或载货。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段“It covers activities in the air within one kilometer above the ground. (它涵盖了地面一公里以内空中的活动。)”可知，低空活动覆盖地面1千米以上的范围。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The city also plans to set up at least 100 service areas. (该市还计划建立至少100个服务区域。)”D项“Shanghai plans to set up at most 100 service areas. (上海计划建立最多100个服务区域。)”表述错误。故选D。 44．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章报道了上海低空经济产业中空中汽车的发展情况。结合所给的选项，选项B“A report (一个报告)”最符合。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章以进博会的低空经济展区为切入点，介绍了空中出租车的应用、低空经济的定义（全国性概念），并以上海为例说明其具体规划（如试点航线、服务区域），虽然上海是重点案例，但核心围绕中国低空经济的整体发展，因此最全面的概括是 “中国低空经济的发展”。故选C。 C As we all know, non-material culture heritage (非物质文化遗产), also called intangible (无形的) culture, plays an important role in maintaining the continuity of the nation’s civilization and sustainable development. But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present. What is non-material culture heritage exactly? It refers to various manifestations (表现形式)of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. For example, paper-cutting and Dragon Boat Festival have been regarded as non-material culture heritage not only by our country but also by the United Nations. Then how can we protect the intangible culture? First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation. Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. Last but not least, we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage. 46．According to the passage, what is the non-material culture heritage? A．It is the heritage of our ancestors. B．It is the various forms of traditional culture. C．It is a form of performance. D．It’s a way of performing. 47．Which of the following manifestations does not belong to the category of non-material culture heritage? A．The Greet Wall. B．Spring festival. C．Paper-cutting. D．Beijing opera. 48．According to the passage, we can protect the intangible culture in the following ways except ________. A．holding a special show on TV B．starting a column in the magazine C．making special laws D．buying some non-heritage products 49．What should we do when we are faced with foreign culture? A．We should accept it completely. B．We should reject it altogether. C．We should accept it rationally. D．We should ignore it totally. 50．What’s the best title of this passage? A．It’s time to protect non-material culture heritage. B．The various manifestations of non-material culture heritage. C．Non-material culture heritage is very important. D．The origin of the Non-material culture heritage. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了非物质文化遗产的重要性及其保护措施，强调了在全球化背景下保护这些遗产的紧迫性。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. (它是指与人们的生活密切相关的、代代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式，包括各种习俗、表演、节日、传统知识和技能，以及与之相关的乐器、工艺品和文化场所。)”可知，非物质文化遗产指的是代代相传的与人民生活密切相关的传统文化的各种表现形式。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It refers to various manifestations of traditional culture handed down from generation to generation and closely related to People’s life, including various practices, performances, festivals, traditional knowledge and skills, the related instruments, artifacts and culture places. (它是指与人们的生活密切相关的、代代相传的传统文化的各种表现形式，包括各种习俗、表演、节日、传统知识和技能，以及与之相关的乐器、工艺品和文化场所。)”可知，The Greet Wall (长城)是物质文化遗产，不属于非物质文化遗产。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据第三段中“First of all, we can introduce special programs and columns on TV or in the newspapers and magazines to arouse people’s awareness of its preservation. Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. Last but not least, we can enforce laws to intensify the protection of non-material culture heritage. (首先，我们可以在电视或报纸杂志上引入特别的节目和专栏来唤起人们对它的保护意识。第二，我们应该对接受外来文化有一个理性的态度。最后但并非最不重要的，我们可以加强法律保护非物质文化遗产。)”可知，保护非物质文化遗产的方式有：在电视上播放特别节目、在杂志上开设专栏、制定特别法律，不包括“购买一些非遗产产品”。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Second, we should have a rational attitude towards the acceptance of foreign culture. (第二，我们应该对接受外来文化有一个理性的态度。)”可知，面对外来文化时，我们应该理性地接受。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“But due to the development of globalization and other reasons, more and more non-material culture heritages are on the verge of extinction. So its protection has become an urgent and important task at present. (但由于全球化的发展等原因，越来越多的非物质文化遗产濒临灭绝。因此，对其进行保护已成为当前一项紧迫而重要的任务。)”可知，本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产的定义、表现形式及保护措施，强调保护非物质文化遗产的重要性和紧迫性，所以“It’s time to protect non-material culture heritage. (是时候保护非物质文化遗产了)”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第II卷（非选择题） Ⅵ.改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除：在多余的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用（\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51．She goes to school by a bike every day. 【答案】去掉a 【详解】考查冠词。句意：她每天骑自行车去学校。by+交通工具，之间不加冠词，by bike“骑自行车”。故答案为：去掉a。 52．The man which sat next to me is my uncle. 【答案】which→ who/that 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：坐在我旁边的那个人是我叔叔。分析可知，“which sat next to me”为定语从句，先行词为the man，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，要用who/ that，而这里用了which，which不能指人。故答案为：which→ who/ that。 53．Your bag is as cheaper as mine. 【答案】cheaper→cheap 【详解】考查形容词的原级。句意：你的包和我的一样便宜。根据“as...as”可知，该句表示“和……一样……”，应用“as+形容词原级+as”。故答案为：cheaper→cheap。 54．When will the film began? 【答案】began→ begin 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：电影什么时候开演？分析句子可知，句子为特殊疑问句，助动词will后面的实义动词用动词原形。故答案为：began→ begin。 55．He was tired, so he still finished his homework. 【答案】so→ but 【详解】考查连词。句意：他很累，但他还是完成了作业。根据句意可知，前后句子是转折关系，很累，但是仍然完成了作业，应用连词but连接。故答案为：so→ but。 56．This is the best song which I have ever heard. 【答案】which→ that 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我听过的最好的歌曲。分析句子可知，从句“... I have ever heard”是定语从句，先行词“the best song”中含有最高级，所以应使用关系词that。故答案为：which→ that。 57．My dream is become a scientist. 【答案】become→ to become 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的梦想是成为一名科学家。根据“is”可知，系动词后面接表语时，若表语是动词，要用动词不定式形式来表示目的或将来，所以“become”应改为“to become”。故答案为：become→ to become。 58．I’m looking forward to celebrate the next Spring Festival. 【答案】celebrate→celebrating 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我期待着庆祝下一个春节。“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待”，其中“to”是介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词形式，“celebrate”是动词原形，应改为动名词形式“celebrating”。故答案为：celebrate→celebrating。 59．Look, the robot can sort waste by myself! 【答案】myself→ itself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：看，机器人可以自己分类废物。by oneself“独自”，此句的主语是“the robot”，所以应是反身代词itself。故答案为：myself→ itself。 60．Fruits and vegetables is good for our health. 【答案】is→are 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。连词“and”连接并列主语“fruits”和“vegetables”，表示两种不同的事物，谓语动词应用复数形式are。故答案为：is→are。 Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 on behalf of          all sorts of         suffer from         burn off  stretch from    show an interest in        ahead of schedule       pay attention to stay up      pass through 61．There are rooms in this hotel. 62．The stress from the new job caused Li Ning to repeated headache. 63．The road Shanghai to Suzhou. 64．After days of hard work, our group finished the project . 65．It’s really a bad habit to playing computer games. 66．Dear students, please the notice I sent. 67．Running is an excellent way to your energy. 68．John went to the business event his company. 69．James Watt began to math when he was young. 70．Though the entrance is narrow, people can freely but no vehicles can. 【答案】 61．all sorts of 62．suffer from 63．stretches from 64．ahead of schedule 65．stay up 66．pay attention to 67．burn off 68．on behalf of 69．show an interest in 70．pass through 【解析】61．考查形容词短语。句意：这家旅馆有各种各样的房间。分析句子可知，这是there be句型，“rooms (房间)”是主语，此处需要一个形容词短语表示房间的数量或特点，题目所给形容词短语“all sorts of (各种各样的)”符合题意。故填all sorts of。 62．考查动词短语。句意：新工作带来的压力使李宁反复头痛。根据“repeated headache (反复头痛)”可知，李宁遭受了反复头疼的困扰，题目所给动词短语“suffer from (遭受)”符合题意。故填suffer from。 63．考查动词短语。句意：这条路从上海一直延伸到苏州。根据“Shanghai to Suzhou (上海到苏州)”可知，这条路从上海延伸到苏州，题目所给动词短语“stretches from (从……延伸)”符合题意。故填stretches from。 64．考查副词短语。句意：经过几天的努力，我们小组提前完成了项目。根据句意可知，经过几天的不懈努力，我们提前完成了项目，题目所给副词短语“ahead of schedule (提前)”符合题意。故填ahead of schedule。 65．考查动词短语。句意：熬夜玩电脑游戏真是个坏习惯。根据“It’s really a bad habit (真是个坏习惯)”可知，熬夜玩游戏是坏习惯，题目所给动词短语“stay up (熬夜)”符合题意。故填stay up。 66．考查动词短语。句意：亲爱的同学们，请注意我发出的通知。根据“the notice I sent (我发出的通知)”可知，此处是在提醒同学们注意通知内容，题目所给动词短语“pay attention to (注意)”符合题意。故填pay attention to。 67．考查动词短语。句意：跑步是消耗能量的好方法。根据“energy (能量)”及句意可知，此处表示消耗，损耗，题目所给动词短语“burn off (烧掉；消耗)”符合题意。故填burn off。 68．考查介词短语。句意：约翰代表他的公司参加了商业活动。根据句意可知，约翰代表公司出席活动，题目所给介词短语“on behalf of (代表)”符合题意。故填on behalf of。 69．考查动词短语。句意：詹姆斯·瓦特年轻时就开始对数学产生兴趣。根据句意可知，瓦特年轻时就对数学感兴趣，题目所给动词短语“show an interest in (对……表现出兴趣)”符合题意。故填show an interest in。 70．考查动词短语。句意：虽然入口很窄，但人可以自由通行，但车辆不能通行。根据“but no vehicles can (但车辆不能通行)”可知，入口很窄，人可以通过，题目所给动词短语“pass through (通过)”符合题意。故填pass through。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $