重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第一中学校2028届高一上期期末考试英语试题卷

秘密★启用前 【考试时间：1月29日10：00-12：00】 2026年重庆一中高2028届高一上期期末考试 英语试题卷 May your pen flow with knowledge and your heart beat with confidence.Best wishes for your exam! 英语试题卷共11页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers going to do? A.Wash a car. B.Take a flight. C.Buy some food. 2.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Tourist and guide. C.Postman and customer. 3.How many tickets for the tennis game do they have in total? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 4.What are the speakers probably talking about? A.The man's job interview. B.The man's mistake. C.The man's future career. 5.Why does the woman feel upset? A.She cannot spend money.B.She cannot buy a new laptop.C.She is careless with money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.Why does the woman apologize to the man? A.For canceling her travel plan with him. B.For poorly preparing for their travel. C.For putting off her job interview. 7.What will Harry probably do this weekend? A.Go to Thailand. B.Help Lily with her interview. C.Cancel his plan. 1/11 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。 8.How does the man usually overcome his.fear? A.By walking. B.By shouting C.By singing. 9.What did the woman do on the stormy night? A.She stayed up all night. B.She hid under the bed C.She jumped on the bed. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 10.What size did the man previously wear? A.Size 39. B.Size 40. C.Size 41. 11.Which color would the man probably like the most? A.Gray. B.Blue. C.Black. 12.What do you know about the darker sut? A.It is expensive. B.It doesn't fit the man. C.It is a bit tight in the collar. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13.Why is the man tired? A.He has been studying. B.He has been cleaning his apartment. C.He has been at work all day. 14.What is Mary now? A.A student. B.Abank clerk. C.A university professor. 15.What kind of person is the man looking for? A.Atutor. B.A repairman. C.A cleaner. 16.What will the woman probably do after the conversation? A.Give her friends a call. B.Visit the man's new apartment. C.Give the man her friend's number. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.When will the Student Welfare Office open tomorrow? A.From about 8 a.m.to 4 p.m.B.From about 9 a.m.to 8 p.m. C.From about 4 p.m.to 8 p.m. 18.What benefit can students get with university identity cards? A.Free textbooks. B.Book sale entry. C.Discounts at local shops. 19.Where will the book sale be held next week? A.In the library. B.In the canteen. C.In the Office. 20.What does the speaker advise students to do? A.Sign up for the cookery course B.Get books on the reading list ready. C.Eat at the university canteen. 2111 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Movies to Re-released Good news!As the deputy director of the Development and Reform Commission said, consumption can be the main driver of economic growth this year.In an effort to stimulate cultural spending,a selection of cherished animated classics is set to return to the big screen.Here is the detailed information. Zootopia 2 The vibrant metropolis of Zootopia taught us that anyone can be anything.This long-awaited sequel dives deeper into the delicate balance of city life as new challenges threaten the harmony between predators and prey.With more groundbreaking animation and clever social commentary,it reminds us that understanding and cooperation are the true foundations of a thriving society. Sunshine Cinema,123 Animation Blvd,Zootopia; Saturdays Sundays through July 30,2 p.m. Tickets:$18 per adult,$12 per child. Coco A heartwarming journey between the living and the dead,this film celebrates the power of family, memory,and music.It teaches that our loved ones live on as long as we remember them.While set during the colorful Mexican Dia de los Muertos,its message about legacy and forgiveness resonates across cultures.It's a musical,emotional adventure that encourages us to cherish our roots and follow our hearts. Heritage Theater,456 Memory Lane,Ciudad Cultural; May 10 (Friday),7 p.m.May 12 (Sunday),3 p.m. Tickets:$17 per adult,$11 per child.Families bringing a grandparent receive a 15%discount on total booking. Inside Out 2 Based on Inside Out 1,Joy,Sadness,Anger,Fear,and Disgust are back,joined by new emotions as their host Riley enters her teenage years.This sequel explores the complexity of growing up, showing that every emotion has its purpose in shaping who we are.It's a creative,insightful,and often hilarious look into the mind that helps audiences of all ages understand and value their own emotional journeys. Mindplex Theater,789 Psyche Street,Emotionville; Opens May 20(Monday);daily screenings at 1 p.m.and 5p.m. Tickets:$19 per adult,$13 per child.Buy three tickets,get the fourth at half price. 3/11 21.What is the main purpose of re-releasing these animated films according to the passage? A.To introduce new animated movies to the audience. B.To encourage people to cherish more animated classics. C.To compete with newly released animated films. D.To promote cuitural consumption and support economic growth. 22.Which film's plot is centered around the theme of family memory and ancestral heritage? A.Zootopia 2. B.Coco. C.Inside Out 1. D.Inside Out 2. 23.If two parents take their two children to watch Inside Out 2,how much will they pay? A.$51. B.$57.5. C.$64. D.$70.5. B Edward Bloom was a man whose life was full of extraordinary tales.From his childhood in the sleepy town of Ashton,he regarded the world not as it was,but as it could be-a place of wonder lurking beneath the ordinary surface. As a young man,he embarked on a journey away from home.He encountered a hidden odd village called Spectre,where no one ever needed shoes because the grass was so soft.He worked for a while at a circus run by a mysterious ringmaster,where he met the love of his life,Sandra,across a crowded tent-a moment he described as time stopping.He braved a frightening forest,befriended a gentle giant,and even struggled against a fish of legendary size. Edward related these adventures to his son,Will,throughout the boy's childhood.To Edward, they were the absolute truth of his lived experience.To the increasingly skeptical(Will,they were totally fake and hid the real father he longed to know,causing them to drift apart for years. It was only when Edward became terminally ill that Will,now an adult,began to understand the man behind the myths.Through conversations with people from his father's past,Will discovered that the“tales”were not lies.They were the essenee(本质)of his father-一a man who chose to color his life with metaphon().humor,and romance.The giant symbolized loneliness overcome,the witch represented fear of the past,and the big fish contained the pursuit of a meaningful life. In the end,Will learns to see through his father's eyes.At Edward's bedside,he takes up the narrative,relating a final story for his father's departure in which Edward transforms into the legendary fish he always pursued and swims freely away,finally at peace.What remains,and what is passed on,is the spirit of the man-the grand,romantic,and enduring story of a life well-lived. 24.Which of the following is NOT part of Edward Bloom's adventures? A.Working at a circus run by a mysterious ringmaster. B.Meeting his beloved wife Sandra in a crowded tent. C.Struggling against a legendary giant in a frightening forest. D.Discovering a hidden village called Spectre with soft grass. 4/11 25.What does the underlined phrase "drift apart"in paragraph 3 mean? A.To travel to different places. B.To become emotionally distant. C.To argue frequently. D.To forget the past. 26.What did Will rexutize about his father's tales? A.They were comperely true. B.They were copied from books. C.They reflected his father's character. D.They were meant to trick people. 27 What is the main idea of the passage? A.The conflicts between a father and a son caused by different life experiences. B.The extraordinary adventures of Edward Bloom during his lifetime. C.The appreciation of a son about his father's romantic way of viewing life. D.The symbolic meanings behind Edward Bloom's strange tales. c You know that feeling when you read something online and it seems deliberately provocative(煽动的)，almost made to create extreme anger?You may have just encountered“rage bait",content deliberately designed to arouse anger in order to increase engagement.And it has become so common online that the Oxford Dictionary named rage bait)as its Word of the Year of 2025 on Sunday. The phrase was chosen after more than 30,000 people voted online from Nov.24 to Nov.27 for one of three finalists,which also included“aura farming”(培养人设)and "biohack'”(健康整活). Sometimes,rage bait can be relatively harmless-a recipe that contains disgusting food combinations or someone annoying their pet,partner or sibling,i.e.a brother or sister. Almost every major language dictionary has named a word that is linked to the Internet as their 2025 word of the year,highlighting the technology's impact on daily life and the language we use to describe it.Collins Dictionary chose"vibe coding,"a form of software development that uses AI to turn natural language into computer code,and the Cambridge Dictionary settled on"parasocial"as their words of the year,indicating the relationships people form online with someone they don't know. Brain rot,a term connected to the effects of wasting too much time online,was announced as word of the year for 2024.Taken together,rage bait and brain rot form a somewhat awful cycle where intense anger sparks engagement,algorithms make it more noticeable and stronger,and constant exposure()leaves us mentally tired,"Grathwohl said."These words don't just define trends but they reveal how digital platforms are reshaping our thinking and behavior,"he added. 28.What is"rage bait"according to the passage? A.Online content meant to educate people. B.Content designed to make people angry for more engagement. 5111 C.A type of online game that improves thinking skills D.A method used to protect personal information online. 29.How were the Words of the Year for 2025 selected by the Oxford Dictionary? A.By a group of language experts only. B.Through an online public vote. C.Based on book sales data. D.By analyzing newspaper headlines. 30.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of rage bait? A.A disgusting food recipe. B.Annoying a pet on purpose. C.A dangerous online challenge. D.Deliberately provoking a family member. 3l.What can we infer about the etfect of“rage bait'”and“brain rot'”combined? A.A fun and entertaining online experience. B A way to make new friends online. C.A harmful cycle that impacts mental energy. D.A method to improve thinking ability. D A simple dab()that can stop bleeding,close up a hole in the lung and repair broken bones is how researchers describe a new high-strength,degradable surgical adhesive()developed at the South China University of Technology. The product was created by Professor Shi Xuetao and his team at the university's National Engineering Research Center."The strong polyurethane()-based glue can stick to the body's tissues and can hold in both blood and air inside organs,and its mechanical features are better than all other medical adhesives available on the market for internal use,"Shi said.Trials of the glue performed on animals have shown positive fesults.Another doctor involved in the research described the adhesive as a transformative approach to managing air leaks after lung surgery. Official data shows lung cancer is the most common tumor in China.Many patients need surgery.After the tumor is removed,doctors usually use stitches or medical staples.However,even the best means sometimes cannot fully prevent air leaks().A report in the New England Journal of Medicine notes that some lung cancer patients die shortly after discharge following surgery,often not from surgical complications but from sudden collapsed lungs,which leave little time for rescue. Usually,broken bones take around 18 months to heal completely.This glue is designed to dissolve slowly over the same time,so the body can replace it with new bone. The adhesive has entered the technology final stage and is being prepared for clinical use. Factories can produce up to 1 million units per year,and it is expected to play an important role in improving the effectiveness of surgical procedures,Shi said."We are now applying for official approval for medical use,"Shi told.Shi's team has been working on the technology for more than a decade in collaboration with hospitals,and it is the first polyurethane surgical adhesive of its kind 6/11 developed in China. 32.How does the author introduce the new surgical adhesive in the beginning? A.By explaining its chemical elements.B By comparing it with traditional means. C.By quoung doctors'words. D.By describing its functions. 33.What might be a major current problem after lung tumor surgery according to the Para.3? A.High cost of medical staples. B.Inability to stop air leaks completely. C.Lack of skilled surgeons. D.Long recovery time. 34.What is Professor Shi Xuetao's attitude toward the new surgical adhesive? A.Confident and optimistic. B.Cautious and negative. C.Regretful and ambiguous. D.Curious and skeptical. 35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Lung Cancer:Challenges and Treatments in China. B.A New Surgical Glue:Stronger Healing,Fewer Leaks. C.Professor Shi Xuetao:A Pioneer in Medical Research. D.From Lab to Factory:The Story of Medical Innovation. E The number of people killed in the destructive Hong Kong apartment complex fire has risen to 128 with as many as 200 missing,officials said Friday,as firefighters finally brought the fire under control 42 hours after it broke out.The authorities warned the death toll could rise further as there are about 200 people whose situation is unknown.The fire is the deadliest in Hong Kong in years.In November 1996,41 people died in a commercial building in Kowloon in a level 5 fire that lasted for around 20 hours. Authorities believe the initial fire started on the lower floors of Wang Cheong House,Block 6 of eight towers that make up Wang Fuk Court,a tightly packed complex that was home to more than 4,000 people,many of whom are the elderly.Wang Fuk Court was undergoing renovations()at the time of the fire,and all eight towers were wrapped in bamboo scaffolding()and green protective mesh net.As the mesh nets and bamboo scaffolding caught fire and fell,it spread the fire to other floors.Firefighters and residents faced extreme conditions inside the building,with temperatures reaching above 500 degrees Celsius. Therefore,the tragic fire involving bamboo scaffolding has resulted in a heated debate that sits at the intersection of cultural heritage,safety,and urban development.While bamboo scaffolding is undoubtedly part of Hong Kong's unique architectural and craft heritage,its role in modern construction-especially in dense urban environments-must be critically reevaluated.The goal should not be to remove bamboo scaffolding entirely,but to integrate it innovatively and responsibly into Hong Kong's future. 7/11 Bamboo scaffolding,more than just a practical tool,but a living tradition passed down through generations,should be preserved as a cultural practice but regulated as a safety-eritical system.The recent fire is a reminder that tradition must evolve with modern satety standards.By blending tradition with innovation,Hong Kong can protect both its people and its unique identity,ensuring that its skyline tells a story not only of the past,but of a safe and sustainable future. 36.Which is correct avout the Hong Kong fire according to Para.1? A.The fire lasted for more than 40 hours before being brought under control. B.It was caused by an electrical fault on the top floor of the building. C.Most victims were young children and students. D.It was the very first major fire in Hong Kong's history. 37.What is the main idea of Para.2? A The rescue process of the fire. B.The cause of the fire. C.The repair of Wang Fuk Court. D.The damage caused by the fire. 38.What would the author probably agree with regarding bamboo scaffolding? A.It should be completely banned in all construction B.It is only suitable for historical building restoration. C.It can still be used if improved with modern safety measures. D.It is the mam cause of all major fires in Hong Kong. 39.What is the key issue discussed in the passage? A.Heritage and Safety. B.Architecture and Investigation. C.Population and Housing. D.Prevention and Cure. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some True Recovery After Disasters When a disaster strikes,the immediate focus is on search and rescue and delivering urgent supplies to those in need.What is often overlooked is the long shadow cast on a community's collective psyche-the hidden pam that lasts far longer than severely broken buildings and collapsed roads. 40 True recovery is not just about rebuilding what was lost,but about healing what cannot be seen. Many people believe that aid work ends when the last supply touck departs and temporary shelters are closed.41 In reality,the most critical phase begins when the world's attention moves on:helping survivors rebuild identity,restore trust in failed systems,and prepare for future crises without helplessness. A core principle of ethical aid is that survivors must be the solution's center,not passive receivers of charity.42 Too often,external groups arrive with pre-packaged plans ignoring 8111 local traditions or unique community needs.True empowerment means listening first,then acting with,not for,the community. _43 Disasters expose deep inequalities:disadvantaged groups are hardest hit and last to get aid,though they bear least responsibility for disasters'root causes.Recovery ignoring these inequalities keeps harmful systems in place that deepen suffering. Of course,equal recovery faces tough challenges.44 Governments put economic growth before schools and hospitals;international aid often ties to political agendas.Yet community-led recovery creates sustainable,resilient solutions that stand the test of time. A.Weak groups need rights and resources they never had. B.Homes built and people fed are poor standards for true recovery. C.Respect local expertise and let communities lead their own decisions. D.Systemic barriers are the biggest problem for recovery,not disaster damage. R Beyond destruction,disasters reveal some unpleasant truths about modern societies. F.This narrow view ignores the long-term work of healing and empowerment for survivors. G.These hidden pains can slow down the whole community's recovery for many long years. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My birth was a little more dramatic than the usual way a baby enters the world.I was born without my left hand.An entire hand was just...not there. The 45 of my body difference would shape my life.It might have been a disaster if not for a nurse's 46 action:placing me in my mother's arms with firm instructions:"You will love her.You will treat her as normal."My parents 47 the advice religiously.I played sports, acrep in theater,and 48 academically.Though I occasionally received curious stares or overly polite 49 about my disability,I was never bullied. Yet the fact of being different 50 me violently on my first high school day.At 13-an age when self-consciousness peaks and the need to 51 becomes urgent-a classmate's stare at my left arm made me 52 it into my pocket instantly. For two months,I kept a strict 53 of my physical difference.The emotional burden grew until I realized:hiding was poisoning my connections.54,I reached a point where I 55 myself to tell classmates,"I was born missing my left hand." Their 56 reactions amazed mekind words flowed and some patted me on the back. But the 57 words were my own silent realization:Unhiding is the 58 to true connection.Now when asked about my arm,I answer calmly,knowing my difference is not a 59 but a bridge. 9111 45.A.loss B.reality C.advantage D.symbol 46.A.identical B.curious C.thoughtful D.brave 47.A.doubted B.ignored C.followed D.praised 48.A.struggled B.failed C.wandered D.succeeded 49.A.questions B.demands C.issues D.attempts 50)A.struck B.comforted C.guided D.tricked 51.A.stand out B.fit in C.break down D.give up 52.A.throw B.wave C.slide D.press 53.A.promise B.secret C.record D.image 54.A.Nervously B.Recently C.Strangely D.Eventually 55.A.discovered B.fought C.pushed D.reminded 56.A.shocked B.awkward C.silent D.caring 57.A.easiest B.emptiest C.loudest D.largest 58.A.gap B.key C.target D.result 59.A.limitation B.process C.habit D.routine 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thousands of years ago,texts appeared on animal bones,bronzes,bamboo slips and silk brocades before they were writtem on paper.Recently,a research team from Nanjing Agricultural University 60(release)Xunzi,a large language model (LLM)and XunziChat.The LLM was named after Xunzi,a famous Confucian philosopher in the late Warring States Period,who was also a pioneer in presenting and explaining ancient Chinese linguistic theories. Wang Dongbo,the team leader,explained that ancient characters,columns written fromtop to bottom and the lack of pausing and stop,marks cause difficulty for readers.6(create) Xunzi,his team has digitized 62 (classic)like the Siku Ouanshu since 2013,building 63 2-billion-character database that laid a solid foundation for the model. 64 these extremely demanding and seemingly unsolvable challenges,the sfforts have paid off(取得成功).Xunzi can mark,translate..add stop,marks and65(incredible) understand short text pieces.It even 66 (conduet)part-of speech analysis and finds specific information like names,events and places from ancient writings,some of67 were previously hard to identify.For example,typing"shangu"shows the translation"valley"and68 (it)rare use as a special name used among friends in old times in some texts. Wang noted the model helps dig out hidden cultural information.The team is also targeting users around the globe,sharing Xunzi for free on GitHub and other platforms.They hope it will attract more people worldwide to appreciate the beauty of 69(tradition)Chinese culture. 10/11