Unit 1 Section A (1a～2d) 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Section A (1a~2d) Unit 1 Time to Relax To talk about different free-time activities. To master some new words and phrases: calligraphy, ski, program, express, instructor, scared, scared of, fear, get over; 学习目标 1 2 What do you usually do in your free time? go _________ play the ______ do ___________ hiking flute calligraphy Free talk 放松身心轻松学习中学生缓解学习压力教育主题班会心理初高中辅导课件 3 go _________ program paint skiing What do you usually do in your free time? 放松身心轻松学习中学生缓解学习压力教育主题班会心理初高中辅导课件 4 ____ playing the flute ____ doing calligraphy ____ painting ____ skiing ____ hiking ____ programming A B C D E F easy to fall easy or difficult a great form of exercise make/create apps express feelings relax ... Match the activities with the pictures. What do you think of them? Pre-listening 1a Dragon game A: I usually go swimming in my free time, because it can help me keep healthy. B: She usually goes swimming because it can help her keep healthy. I like going hiking when I’m free, because I can take in fresh air. C: He likes...because... I love...because... 1. Teng Fei likes _________________ after school. 2. Teng Fei also likes __________ at the weekend. 3. Helen loves __________________ in her free time. 4. Chen Jie likes to _________________. Listen to three interviews. Complete the sentences with the students’ activities. programming hiking painting pictures playing the flute While-listening 1b 7 Listen again and check your answers. _____ A. To express feelings. _____ B. To relax. _____ C. To get some exercise. _____ D. To create an app. 4 2 1 3 1c Listen again. Match the purposes with the statements from 1b. What When Why Other ➭What do you do when you’re free / in your free time? ➭How do you spend your free time? ➭after school / at the weekend / every Saturday / ... ➭help... to express... / to relax / to get some exercise / to... ➭What do you think of it? ➭How did you get into it? (...when I ...decided to give it a go...) /What do you like about it? ➭Do you do...? Proper filler words and feedback (合适的语气词和反馈) --Analysis Post-listening Talk about free-time activities Talk about your free-time activities with a partner. A: What do you do in your free time? B: I like to ... A: Why do you do it? B: I do it to ... Checklist Items Scores Talk about at least 2 key points; (What , why, ...) 2-4 Have a beginning and an ending; Have proper filler words and feedback; (complete & real) 2 Use some phrases / sentences we learnt this class; (Good questions & answers) 2 Show your conversation with proper eye contact & loud and clear voice. 2 1d What are the challenges of doing these two activities? Share your ideas. 1. It is difficult to keep balance. 2. It is easy to fall down and hurt yourself. 3. It can be scary, and it needs practice. 1. It is not easy to control breath. 2. Many people feel scared of water at first. 3. It is hard to make your arms and legs work at the same time. 2a □what they are going to do the next day □what Emma did at the weekend □what Fu Xing did at the weekend □challenges of their free-time activities 2b Listen to a conversation between Fu Xing and Emma. Tick the things they talk about. Listening 1. Emma went to the sports centre to                              . 2. Emma didn’t want to                           again at first. 3. Fu Xing told Emma that no one expected her to                      from  the start. 4. The instructor encouraged Emma to ___________ and told her not to give up easily. 5. Fu Xing used to be scared of water, but she started swimming to __________ her fear. try ice skating go ice skating be perfect get back up get over 2c Listen again and complete the sentences. Fu Xing: Hi Emma, how was your weekend? Emma: It was OK, but now I hurt all over ! Fu Xing: How come ? Emma: I went to the sports centre to try ice skating. People looked so beautiful doing it! But I didn't expect to fall so many times! Fu Xing: Oh dear! Emma: I don't want to go ice skating again. Fu Xing: Why? Nobody expects you to be perfect from the start. Emma: My instructor said that too. She also encouraged me to get back up whenever I fell. She told me not to give up so easily. Fu Xing: Everything's difficult before it's easy. Like swimming. I love it now, but I used to be scared of water. Emma: Really? Fu Xing: Yes. I started swimming to get over my fear. Slowly, I became more confident. I have fun being in the water now! Еmma: You're right. I'll try ice skating again! Read and imitate. 1. How do you understand the meaning of the two sentences? Nobody expects you to be perfect from the start. 没有人一开始就期待你十全十美。 Everything's difficult before it's easy. 凡事都是先难后易。 2. Do you agree with these ideas? Why or why not? Further thinking I love singing and performing now. But I was afraid to sing in front of others at first. I practised by performing in front of my friends. That helped me to get better quickly! Oh, I didn’t know that. What helped you to get over your fear? 2d What was it like when you did your favourite free-time activity for the first time? Share your experiences. 1. I decided to give it a go too! 我决定也去试一试！ （1）decide to do sth decide后接动词不定式作宾语。 例句： We decided not to go away. 我们决定不离开。 （2）give it a go 该短语中的go是名词。give it a go相当于give it a try。 例句：I don’t know if he’ll listen to advice from me, but I’ll give it a go. 我不知道他是不是会听我劝，不过我会试试看。 Language points scared adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌的 be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物 be scared of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事 be scared + (that)从句 害怕…… 2. Fu Xing used to be scared of water , but she started swimming to get over her fear. 付兴过去害怕水 ,但她开始游泳来克服恐惧。 例句：She is scared of going out alone. 她不敢一个人外出。 例句：They managed to scare the bears away. 他们设法把熊吓跑了。 例句：It was a really scary moment. 那一刻真是吓人。 scare U.& n. 害怕；恐惧 scared adj. 害怕的 用于形容人的感受 scary adj. 吓人的 用于描述事物的特征 【辨析】scare, scared与scary 3. What helped you to get over your fear? 什么帮你克服了你的恐惧？ （1）get over 克服；解决 例句： How would they get over that problem? 他们会怎么解决那个问题？ 例句： She can’t get over her shyness. 她无法克服羞怯心理。 （2）fear ①〔名词〕害怕；担忧 既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。 ·in fear 害怕；担忧 ·(a) fear of... 害怕…… 例句：She saw a snake and ran away in fear. 她看见一条蛇，吓得跑掉了。 例句：She had a fear of wide-open spaces. 身处开阔的空地中会使她感到害怕。 ②〔动词〕害怕；担心 后接名词、代词、不定式、动词-ing形式作宾语。 例句：She feared to tell him the truth. 她不敢把真相告诉他。 例句：She no longer feared that they should misunderstand her. 她不再害怕他们会误解她了。 How to talk about free-time activities? How do you spend your free time? What do you usually do when you’re free? What do you usually do in your free time? How did you get into it? How did you get started? Why do you like it? Free time is not empty time. It's your story time. 课堂总结 一、请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词。 1. I'm really interested in c__________. I practise writing Chinese characters with a brush every weekend. 2. The school organized science-related p__________ during the summer vacation. 3. Some students in our class plan to __________ /kri'eɪt/ an app to help people learn English. 4. Her __________ /fɪə(r)/ of snakes made her scream when she saw one. alligraphy rograms create fear 当堂检测 1.去滑雪______________ 2.练习书法______________ 3.编程______________ 4.表达感受______________ 5.业余活动_________________ 6.度过你的业余时间______________ 7.浑身酸痛________________ 8.业余活动的挑战_________________ 9.害怕......__________________ 10.多次摔倒_________________ 11.过去常常做某事______________ 12.克服（恐惧、困难等）________ 13. 尝试滑冰________________ 14.预料做某事_______________ 15.从一开始_________________ 16.重新站起来______________ 17.变得更自信________________ 18.开始对某事感兴趣_____________ go skiing do calligraphy programme express feelings free-time activity spend you free time hurt all over challenges of free-time activities be scared of fall many times used to do sth try skating expect to do sth from the start get back up become more confident get into sth 二、翻译下面词组 get over Homework ✍ Review the new words. ✍ Preview 3a~3d. null 73716.93 null 58957.29 $