3.2 School Clubs-Reading & Culture Corner（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 3 School Clubs 课时2 Reading&Culture Corner 同步练习 一、阅读理解 Welcome to our school life! Our school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We study Chinese, math, English, history, and science. My favorite subject is English because our teacher. Ms. Smith, makes it very interesting. We have a big playground. After lunch, we often play basketball or football there. We also have many clubs, like the ant club and the music club. I am in the science club. School life is busy but full of fun. 1．How many classes do they have every day? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Why does the writer like English? A．Because it is easy B．Because the teacher makes it interesting. C．Because they have many English books. D．Because they don’t have homework. 3．Where do students often play after lunch? A．In the classroom. B．In the science club. C．In the library. D．On the playground. 4．Which club is the writer in? A．The ant club. B．The music club. C．The science club. D．The basketball club. 5．How does the writer feel about school life? A．It is boring and long. B．It is busy but fun. C．It is too difficult. D．It is very easy. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的学校生活，包括课程安排、喜欢的学科、课外活动及社团等。 1．细节理解题。根据“We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon(我们上午有四节课并且下午有两节课)”可知，每天有6节课。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is English because our teacher, Ms. Smith, makes it very interesting(我最喜爱的学科是英语因为我们的老师，史密斯女士，让课堂非常有趣)”可知，作者喜欢英语是因为老师让这门课很有趣。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“We have a big playground. After lunch, we often play basketball or football there(我们有一个大操场。在午饭后，我们经常在那里打篮球或踢足球)”可知，午饭后学生们在操场活动。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“I am in the science club(我在科学俱乐部)”可知，作者在科学社团。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“School life is busy but full of fun(学校生活很忙碌但充满乐趣)”可知，作者觉得学校生活忙碌但有趣。故选B。 二、完形填空 When I was in high school, I joined the school’s drama club. At first, I was 6 because I had never performed in front of an audience before. My first role was a small part with only a few lines. On the day of the performance, I stood backstage, my hands 7 and my heart beating fast. When it was my turn to go on stage, I took a deep breath and walked out. I said my lines, but I forgot one of them. I felt my face turn red, but I quickly thought of something else to say. The audience didn’t seem to 8 my mistake. After that, I practiced more. I 9 every rehearsal and worked hard to remember my lines. The next time I performed, I did much better. I even received a few 10 from the audience. Being in the drama club taught me to 11 my fears. It also helped me make new friends. We spent a lot of time together, practicing and 12 each other. One day, our club put on a big play. I got a 13 role this time. I was excited but also worried. However, with the help of my friends, I did a great job. The play was a success, and I felt so 14 of myself. Now, I still love acting. It’s a hobby that has 15 me a lot. It made me more confident and helped me learn how to work with others. 6．A．confident B．nervous C．angry D．lazy 7．A．shaking B．waving C．clapping D．resting 8．A．notice B．mind C．care D．like 9．A．avoided B．missed C．attended D．hated 10．A．boos B．laughs C．cheers D．shouts 11．A．fear B．face C．escape D．ignore 12．A．arguing B．fighting C．playing D．supporting 13．A．small B．main C．boring D．easy 14．A．sad B．proud C．tired D．sleepy 15．A．changed B．troubled C．annoyed D．bored 【答案】 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者高中时加入戏剧社的经历：从最初登台紧张忘词，到后来刻苦练习、在朋友支持下担任主角并演出成功，这段经历让作者克服了恐惧、收获了自信，也领悟到合作的意义。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我很紧张，因为我以前从未在观众面前表演过。A. confident自信的；B. nervous紧张的；C. angry生气的；D. lazy懒惰的。根据后文“I had never performed in front of an audience before”可知，没有登台经验的作者会感到紧张。故选B。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：演出那天，我站在后台，双手发抖，心跳得很快。A. shaking发抖；B. waving挥手；C. clapping鼓掌；D. resting休息。根据“my heart beating fast”可知，作者会因为紧张出现双手发抖的生理反应。故选A。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：观众似乎没有注意到我的失误。A. notice注意到；B. mind介意；C. care在乎；D. like喜欢。根据前文“I quickly thought of something else to say”可知，作者临场补救后，观众没有察觉到他忘词的错误。故选A。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我参加了每一次排练，努力记住台词。A. avoided避开；B. missed错过；C. attended参加；D. hated讨厌。根据后文“worked hard to remember my lines”可知，作者为了提升表演水平，会认真参加每一次排练。故选C。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二次表演时，我表现好了很多，甚至还得到了观众的几声喝彩。A. boos嘘声；B. laughs笑声；C. cheers喝彩；D. shouts呼喊。根据“The next time I performed, I did much better.”可知，作者表演进步，自然会得到观众的认可和喝彩。故选C。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：加入戏剧社让我学会了直面恐惧。A. fear害怕；B. face面对；C. escape逃避；D. ignore忽视。从最初登台紧张忘词，到后来从容演出，作者的转变是学会了直面内心的恐惧。故选B。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们花了很多时间在一起，排练并互相支持。A. arguing争论；B. fighting打架；C. playing玩耍；D. supporting支持。根据后文“with the help of my friends”可知，戏剧社的成员之间是互相支持的关系。故选D。 13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一次，我得到了一个主角的角色。A. small小的；B. main主要的；C. boring无聊的；D. easy简单的。根据 “I was excited but also worried.”可知，这次作者应是担任了主要角色。故选B。 14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：演出很成功，我为自己感到无比自豪。A. sad难过的；B. proud自豪的；C. tired疲惫的；D. sleepy困倦的。根据“The play was a success”可知，演出成功，作者会为自己的努力和成果感到自豪。故选B。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个改变了我很多的爱好。A. changed改变；B. troubled困扰；C. annoyed惹恼；D. bored使厌烦。根据后文“It made me more confident and helped me learn how to work with others”可知，表演这个爱好让作者发生了很大的改变。故选A。 三、翻译 16．她被认为是我们学校最好的老师。 【答案】She is regarded as the best teacher in our school. 【详解】考查被动语态。根据“被认为是”和“。”可知，这是一个的陈述句，运用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。她：She，作主语 ；被认为是：is regarded as，一般现在时的被动语态作谓语，主语为第三人称单数，故be动词用is，regarded是regard的过去分词；最好的老师：the best teacher，作介词as的宾语；我们学校：in our school，作地点状语。故本句译为：She is regarded as the best teacher in our school. 17．没有付出时间和努力，什么也学不会。（句子汉译英） 【答案】Nothing can be learned without giving time and effort. 【详解】考查被动语态。根据“什么也学不会”（表客观规律）和句号可知，该句是一般现在时的被动语态陈述句。什么也学不会：Nothing can be learned，作句子主干（nothing是主语，can be learned是含情态动词的被动语态）；没有付出时间和努力：without giving time and effort，作状语，其中without是介词，后接动名词。故本句译为：Nothing can be learned without giving time and effort. 18．孩子们不允许在街上踢足球。（句子汉译英） 【答案】Children are not allowed to play football on the street. 【详解】考查被动语态和陈述句。根据“。”可知，这是一个陈述句，句中需用短语搭配“sb be not allowed to do sth”意为“某人不被允许做某事”。孩子们：Children，作主语；不被允许：are not allowed，作谓语，一般现在时的被动语态；踢足球：to play football，动词不定式短语，作宾语补足语；在街上：on the street，作地点状语。故本句译为：Children are not allowed to play football on the street. 19．这个庆典将在下周举行。（句子汉译英） 【答案】This celebration will be held next week. 【详解】考查时态和语态。根据“。”可知，该句为肯定陈述句，其时态为一般将来时。这个庆典：This celebration，名词短语作主语；将举行：will be held，由“助动词+be+过去分词”构成复合谓语，一般将来时的被动语态；下周：next week，名词短语作时间状语。故本句译为：This celebration will be held next week. 20．聚会在什么地方什么时间举行？（句子汉译英） 【答案】When and where will the party be held? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句和一般将来时的被动语态。根据“？”和“在什么地方什么时间”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的构成是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。在什么地方什么时间：when and where，引导特殊疑问句；聚会：the party，作主语；举行：hold，因为“聚会”与“举行”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态，再根据句意可知，此处指将要举行，所以用一般将来时的被动语态will be held，作谓语，疑问句中把助动词will放在主语之前。句首首字母大写。故本句译为：When and where will the party be held? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 3 School Clubs 课时2 Reading&Culture Corner 同步练习 一、阅读理解 Welcome to our school life! Our school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We study Chinese, math, English, history, and science. My favorite subject is English because our teacher. Ms. Smith, makes it very interesting. We have a big playground. After lunch, we often play basketball or football there. We also have many clubs, like the ant club and the music club. I am in the science club. School life is busy but full of fun. 1．How many classes do they have every day? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Why does the writer like English? A．Because it is easy B．Because the teacher makes it interesting. C．Because they have many English books. D．Because they don’t have homework. 3．Where do students often play after lunch? A．In the classroom. B．In the science club. C．In the library. D．On the playground. 4．Which club is the writer in? A．The ant club. B．The music club. C．The science club. D．The basketball club. 5．How does the writer feel about school life? A．It is boring and long. B．It is busy but fun. C．It is too difficult. D．It is very easy. 二、完形填空 When I was in high school, I joined the school’s drama club. At first, I was 6 because I had never performed in front of an audience before. My first role was a small part with only a few lines. On the day of the performance, I stood backstage, my hands 7 and my heart beating fast. When it was my turn to go on stage, I took a deep breath and walked out. I said my lines, but I forgot one of them. I felt my face turn red, but I quickly thought of something else to say. The audience didn’t seem to 8 my mistake. After that, I practiced more. I 9 every rehearsal and worked hard to remember my lines. The next time I performed, I did much better. I even received a few 10 from the audience. Being in the drama club taught me to 11 my fears. It also helped me make new friends. We spent a lot of time together, practicing and 12 each other. One day, our club put on a big play. I got a 13 role this time. I was excited but also worried. However, with the help of my friends, I did a great job. The play was a success, and I felt so 14 of myself. Now, I still love acting. It’s a hobby that has 15 me a lot. It made me more confident and helped me learn how to work with others. 6．A．confident B．nervous C．angry D．lazy 7．A．shaking B．waving C．clapping D．resting 8．A．notice B．mind C．care D．like 9．A．avoided B．missed C．attended D．hated 10．A．boos B．laughs C．cheers D．shouts 11．A．fear B．face C．escape D．ignore 12．A．arguing B．fighting C．playing D．supporting 13．A．small B．main C．boring D．easy 14．A．sad B．proud C．tired D．sleepy 15．A．changed B．troubled C．annoyed D．bored 三、翻译 16．她被认为是我们学校最好的老师。 17．没有付出时间和努力，什么也学不会。（句子汉译英） 18．孩子们不允许在街上踢足球。（句子汉译英） 19．这个庆典将在下周举行。（句子汉译英） 20．聚会在什么地方什么时间举行？（句子汉译英） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $