UNIT 2 1 Period 1 课后巩固 多维提能-（配套课件）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版）

该高中英语课件涵盖词形转换、固定搭配、完成句子等基础巩固，以及群文阅读、阅读理解、完形填空等综合提升内容，通过从基础到能力的递进设计，搭建知识支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识点，系统构建语言知识体系。 其亮点在于融合教材主题与文化元素，如通过澳大利亚原住民文化阅读材料培养文化意识，结合推理判断等题型提升思维品质，基础训练夯实语言能力。采用讲练结合的学科特色方法，学生能全面提升语言运用与跨文化理解能力，教师可直接用于分层教学，提高教学效率。

Period 1　课后巩固 多维提能 维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换 1. __________(locate) in the south of China, Guilin is one of the best-known tourist destinations in China. 2.As is known to all, he has remained loyal to his __________(politics) principles and he will never betray his motherland. [过基础　知识巩固] Located political 课后巩固 多维提能 3.He is an expert in __________(herb) medicine and often gives lectures on the subject. 4.He demanded that the materials __________ (refer) to should be sorted out immediately. 5.She plans to start a __________(found) for homeless children and wants to build a community centre. herbal referred foundation 课后巩固 多维提能 维度二　固定用法和搭配 1. __________ reference to table manners, I want to give you some suggestions and hope that they will be helpful to you. 2. __________ the other hand, traveling can broaden my horizons and provide me with much fun. 3.After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in __________ later proved to be a new continent. In/With On what 课后巩固 多维提能 4.The majority of residents in Chinatown __________(be) still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. 5.I have actively attended English lectures, from __________ I have a good knowledge of British and American cultures. 6.A new shopping mall is reported ____________________(build) in the city center next year. 7.During my trip to Africa, I came __________ contact with some rare species of animals. 8.The peacock is native __________ South Asia and is widely regarded as a symbol of grace and elegance. are which to be built into to 课后巩固 多维提能 维度三　完成句子 1.这个旨在引起人们对环境保护的关注的活动提高了我们关爱大自然的意识。(“名词＋介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句) The activity，________________________________________________ ________________________, raises our awareness of caring about nature. the aim of which is to draw our attention to environmental protection 课后巩固 多维提能 2.据说有500多名学生参加了上周举行的5公里越野跑步比赛。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ held last week. 3.位于一座大山的山顶，这座城市可以很好地观赏到海洋的景色。(过去分词短语作状语) ______________________________, the city offers a good view of the ocean. It is said that more than 500 students took part in the 5-kilometer cross-country running race Located on the top of a big hill 课后巩固 多维提能 4.这个小镇上的人们把这座旧图书馆称为知识的宝库，因为它保存着无数珍贵的书籍和历史记录。 People in this small town ______________________________________ ______________________________, as it holds countless precious books and historical records. 5.尽管他忙于他的新工作，但他还是努力和老同事保持联系。 Although he is very busy with his new job, he makes an effort ________________________________________. refer to the old library as a treasure house of knowledge to keep in contact with his old colleagues 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅰ.回溯课文·语段微练 【改编自Reading and Thinking】 My friend and I have arrived in Katherine, a town in Australia's Northern Territory. We're here to learn about the life and customs of the Aborigines, who are ______________ to Australia. The Aboriginal population might be small, but its influence is still visible. [重教材　群文阅读] D.native 课后巩固 多维提能 To ______________ in this vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close ______________ with nature. This shows in their ______________， too, which celebrates the natural world and the spiritual world around them. Most of their musical ______________ are really just sticks found on the ground, among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo. C.survive B.contact A.music D.instruments 课后巩固 多维提能 The didgeridoo is made from a tree branch which is ______________. To play the didgeridoo, you put your ______________ on one end and blow while vibrating your lips. Unlike a horn, there are no finger holes. The didgeridoo player has to change the shape of his mouth in order to change pitch. A(n) ______________ player can play for a long time without stopping to ______________. He does this by continually breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo. I tried to learn how to play it, but after trying for hours, I was ______________ that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument! C.hollow B.mouth A.skilled D.breathe C.convinced 课后巩固 多维提能 1.A.easy　　 B.familiar C.distant D.native 2.A.fight B.befriend C.survive D.strive 3.A.conflict B.contact C.contradict D.contract 4.A.music B.work C.art D.literature 课后巩固 多维提能 5.A.tunes B.lyrics C.melodies D.instruments 6.A.solid B.shallow C.hollow D.steady 7.A.nose B.mouth C.eye D.tongue 课后巩固 多维提能 8.A.skilled B.interested C.excited D.talented 9.A.discuss B.talk C.consult D.breathe 10.A.annoyed B.frightened C.convinced D.embarrassed 答案：1～5.DCBAD　6～10.CBADC 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅱ.融合教材·主题探究 【改编自译林选必三U1】 30 June, Morocco My parents and I had just driven down the narrow mountain road from Marrakesh, with all its sharp bends, and had finally arrived at Merzouga.Before us stretched the unending sand dunes that marked the beginning of the Sahara.A small boy walked past with a group of noisy goats as I took a long look at the yellow roadside sign that told us [过能力　综合提升] 课后巩固 多维提能 we were entering a “fragile natural environment”.I made a resolution to respect and protect this unique landscape while I was here.We set off, our vehicle quietly running over the sand and small stones.It wasn't long before we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.The wind was blowing grains of sand from the tops of the dunes, the sun was beating down hard and bright, and the 课后巩固 多维提能 sky was a deep shade of blue that I had never seen before.The wild beauty of the desert was about to reveal itself.There was not a plant to be seen.The desert appeared completely empty, which was calming and threatening at the same time.The colours of the dunes contrasted strikingly with the blue of the cloudless sky. 课后巩固 多维提能 Eventually, as the last rays of sunlight were falling on the sand, we arrived at our desert camp.Stars were already shining brightly in the darkening sky and it was getting cold with the approach of the night.Three camels, slowly chewing, were resting on their knees and watching our arrival with interest.“So, which one of you lucky animals will be my ride tomorrow？” I said out loud as I grabbed my bag and headed towards the warm campfire.I was starving and rushed to put a steak on the barbecue. 课后巩固 多维提能 1.What did the author see when they first arrived at Merzouga? A.A small boy playing with goats. B.A sign reading a “fragile natural environment”. C.Many plants growing along the road. D.Some camels waiting for them. 3 4 2 √ 1 课后巩固 多维提能 2.What was the weather like during the author's journey? A.Cloudy and cool. B.Windy and hot. C.Rainy and cold. D.Sunny and warm. √ 3 4 1 2 课后巩固 多维提能 3.How did the author feel when seeing the empty desert? A.Frightened and thrilled. B.Relaxed and refreshed. C.Worried but peaceful. D.Excited but annoyed. √ 4 1 2 3 课后巩固 多维提能 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The author's trip to the Sahara. B.The beauty and danger of the Sahara. C.How to protect the fragile natural environment. D.The author's encounter with camels in the Sahara. √ 3 1 2 4 课后巩固 多维提能 [过能力　综合提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·德州高二期末) Our Top Picks of Victoria Attractions Victoria Butterfly Gardens Admission You'll be able to walk around the scenic park, discover tropical plants and animals and enjoy guided explanations.Please note that pets are not allowed inside except for service animals.You can leave your pet in the office for your visit.It operates from July to September. 课后巩固 多维提能 Hop-on, Hop-off Bus Tour During the tour, you'll board a comfortable double-decker bus that will take you to 15 destinations throughout the city.Along the way, live commentary in English will be provided, allowing you to learn more about the history of Victoria.Please note that neither luggage beyond handbags nor pets are allowed.It's not available in December for holidays like Christmas. 课后巩固 多维提能 Whale-watching Cruise on a Covered Boat You will spot species of marine life, including humpback whales.The tour will take place aboard a covered boat with a viewing area where you can enjoy free coffee.A knowledgeable guide will share facts about the whales and their natural habitat and also take photos throughout the trip.Be aware that operators may cancel for unforeseen reasons.You need to be 18 years or older to book or be accompanied by an adult.Whale-watching cruises are available in the summer, roughly between April and July. 课后巩固 多维提能 Chinatown Food and History Tour On this tour, you'll get the opportunity to take a walk around the Chinatown Victoria.Accompanied by a guide, you can gain insights into the city's history and culture and discover famous attractions like Market Square and Dragon Alley.Food venues are along the way and you can taste local food and drinks, including baozi and dumplings.Please inform the tour provider at least 24 hours before the tour starts in case you have food allergies.It takes place from November to March. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四个维多利亚景点的旅游项目。 课后巩固 多维提能 1.What is forbidden in Victoria Butterfly Gardens Admission and the Hop-on, Hop-off Bus Tour? A.Taking photos. B.Carrying a pet. C.Keeping service animals. D.Reserving a guide. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Please note that pets are not allowed...service animals.”以及第二段中的“Please note that...pets are allowed.”可知，这两个旅游项目都禁止携带宠物。 3 4 5 6 7 2 1 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 2.What do we know about Whale-watching Cruise? A.It starts on August 1st. B.It runs in all conditions. C.It offers coffee at an extra cost. D.It requires strict age restrictions. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You need to be 18 years or older to book or be accompanied by an adult.”可知，观鲸游轮有严格的年龄限制。 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 3.Which tour can you take if you are free only in December? A.Victoria Butterfly Gardens Admission. B.Hop-on, Hop-off Bus Tour. C.Whale-watching Cruise on a Covered Boat. D.Chinatown Food and History Tour. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It takes place from November to March.”可知，如果你只有12月有空，可以参加唐人街美食历史之旅。 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 B (2024·绍兴高二期末)Slow travel mainly refers to the speed of which a trip is taken, where travelers take a train through Europe instead of flying, for example.However, it also has a broader meaning of tourists staying in destinations for longer, emphasizing a connection with local people, culture, food and music.This means that slow travel is also more sustainable for local communities and the environment. 课后巩固 多维提能 Johanna Bonhill-Smith, Travel & Tourism Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “Various consumer trends already suggest that slow travel could take off soon.A trip longer than ten nights is more highly desired(22%)than a day visit(10%)or short break away from one to three nights(14%)according to a live poll from GlobalData.” 课后巩固 多维提能 There is also a larger remote workforce across the globe.Over 70% of global respondents choose to work remotely full time or have a mixture of both remote and office work in another GlobalData poll.Many offices are likely to be more flexible regarding working hours and the location of an employee, meaning combining work and leisure will be easier for employees. 课后巩固 多维提能 Sustainability is also at the forefront of consumers' decisions.“Supporting social causes” was identified as a key driver in product purchases for 25% of global respondents in GlobalData's Q1 2021 consumer survey and for 45% this was “nice to have”.Preference for products can reflect on service trends and this identifies that consumers may feel more inclined to support local communities, which is a gap that “slow travel” can fill. 课后巩固 多维提能 Bonhill-Smith adds: “Slow travel is sure to make its mark in travel.This trend reflects consumers' growing desire for more experiential forms of travel, going above and beyond the hordes (成群) of tourists gathered for sun, sea and sand.Its potential growth could further rival the concept of mass tourism and the all-inclusive package holiday concept in travel's new trend.” 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新的旅行方式——慢旅行。 课后巩固 多维提能 4.Which can be a proper example of slow travel? A.To take a direct flight to England from France. B.To spend one day in London and taste food there. C.To live in a local house for an 8-day stay in Italy. D.To attend a music festival in Spain and return in a day. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Slow travel mainly refers...a connection with local people, culture, food and music.”可知，C项是慢旅行的一个例子。 3 5 6 7 1 2 4 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 5.How does Bonhill-Smith know slow travel could take off? A.By conducting an on-site research. B.By interviewing the global respondents online. C.By analyzing comprehensive data from a live poll. D.By predicting the consumer trends according to his experience. 3 4 6 7 1 2 5 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A trip longer than ten nights...according to a live poll from GlobalData.”可知，邦希尔—史密斯是通过民意调查的数据分析得出的慢旅行会兴起的结论。 3 4 6 7 1 2 5 课后巩固 多维提能 6.What features heavily in consumer decisions? A.Satisfying one's personal desire for products. B.Pursuing sustainability in support of social causes. C.Seeking flexibility in shopping time and expectations. D.Declining to form an association with local communities. 3 4 5 7 1 2 6 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Sustainability is also at the forefront...‘nice to have’.”可知，在消费者的决策中，可持续性是关键，且“支持社会事业”是产品购买的关键驱动力。 3 4 5 7 1 2 6 课后巩固 多维提能 7.What does the last paragraph imply? A.Experiential travel closely relates to tourists' cultural competence. B.The top beach destinations are appealing to groups of tourists. C.All-inclusive package holiday is popular nowadays. D.Slow travel could be the next big tourism trend. 3 4 5 6 1 2 7 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Slow travel is sure to make its mark in travel...gathered for sun, sea and sand.”可推知，最后一段暗示了慢旅行可能是下一个大的旅游趋势。 3 4 5 6 1 2 7 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·武昌高二期末)It is February, and it's almost as cold inside as out.By the time I have finished ______________ and walked out, it's 9 p.m.It's not hard to find my group because they're already waiting, wearing ______________ black polar boots the size of a trunk. D.dressing C.identical 课后巩固 多维提能 Our guide is Céline, a Frenchwoman.“The prediction is clouds tonight，” she tells us.“But you never know, so we will still be ______________.” After about 20 minutes, the bus ______________ at Aurora (极光) Village, a collection of small buildings beside a frozen lake.Getting off the bus, I couldn't help ______________ from foot to foot. A.hopeful D.pulls up A.shifting 课后巩固 多维提能 Minutes after, the clouds ______________.“Is that it？” someone asks, pointing at a small dome (圆顶) of brightness on the horizon.The aurora follows its own ______________ schedule, and tourism runs on expectations stimulated by travel websites.Thousands of ______________ photos of emerald-green and ruby-red arcs (弧线) make false ______________.So I've tried to keep my own expectations ______________ bound. B.lift C.delicate C.enhanced A.promises B.tightly 课后巩固 多维提能 Over about 20 minutes, however, a cloud ______________ into a fine white arc stretching across the sky, brightening until it is a river of pearl.Céline and I lie back on a pile of ______________， watching the glowing track cross the sky like a painter's ______________.　 C.grows D.snow A.brush 课后巩固 多维提能 I don't generally do this kind of thing: travel in ______________， with guides.I'm always too shy for groups.But viewing the aurora is something that doesn't ______________ the solo traveler.Now, I know. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跟团去看极光的经历。 B.packs D.reward 课后巩固 多维提能 1.A.bathing B.eating C.booking D.dressing D　解析：根据下文“and walked out, it's 9 p.m.”可知，他们是穿好衣服(dress)出门。 2.A.formal B.fancy C.identical D.distinct C　解析：根据上文“It's not hard to find my group”以及下文“black polar boots the size of a trunk”可推知，作者的队友都穿着相同的(identical)黑色极地靴子。 课后巩固 多维提能 3.A.hopeful B.thankful C.careful D.regretful A　解析：根据上文“But you never know, so we will still be”可知，天气是未知的，所以还是有希望(hopeful)看到极光的。 4.A.turns back B.drives through C.breaks down D.pulls up D　解析：根据下文“Getting off the bus”可知，巴士在极光村停了下来(pull up)。 课后巩固 多维提能 5.A.shifting B.stepping C.sliding D.shaking A　解析：根据上文“it's almost as cold inside as out”以及下文“from foot to foot”可知，此处指作者因为寒冷忍不住换(shift)脚。 6.A.escape B.lift C.faint D.appear B　解析：根据下文“‘Is that it？’ someone asks, pointing at a small dome of brightness on the horizon.”可知，有人看到了极光，说明云消散(lift)了。 课后巩固 多维提能 7.A.timely B.busy C.delicate D.complicated C　解析：根据上文并结合常识可知，极光遵循着自己的微妙的(delicate)时间表。 8.A.clarified B.distributed C.enhanced D.wronged C　解析：根据上文“tourism runs on expectations stimulated by travel websites”及下文“photos of emerald-green and ruby-red arcs make false”可知，旅游网站上的极光照片都是增强(enhance)过的，给人们虚假的承诺(promise)。 课后巩固 多维提能 9.A.promises B.decisions C.statements D.arrangements A　解析：参见上题解析。 10.A.legally B.tightly C.eagerly D.narrowly B　解析：根据上文“So I've tried to keep my own expectations”可知，作者认识到了照片具有欺骗性，所以紧紧地(tightly)控制自己的期望值。 课后巩固 多维提能 11.A.runs B.divides C.grows D.absorbs C　解析：根据下文“into a fine white arc”可知，此处指一片云变成(grow into)了一条美丽的白色弧线。 12.A.tourists B.photos C.dirt D.snow D　解析：根据上文“It is February, and it's almost as cold inside as out.”可知，天气寒冷，他们应是躺在雪(snow)堆上面。 课后巩固 多维提能 13.A.brush B.blanket C.hand D.desire A　解析：根据上文“like a painter's”及语境可知，此处把云的轨迹比喻成画家的画笔(brush)。 14.A.wonders B.packs C.boots D.pairs B　解析：根据下文“I'm always too shy for groups.”可知，此处指作者一般不跟团旅行。travel in packs意为“结伴旅行”，为固定短语。 课后巩固 多维提能 15.A.comprise B.surprise C.punish D.reward D　解析：根据上文But表示转折并结合上文作者结伴去看极光的经历可知，独自观赏极光这件事是不值得(reward)的。 课后巩固 多维提能 $