UNIT 1 1 Period 1 Reading and Thinking-（配套课件）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“科幻小说”主题，涵盖科技、研究、探索类词汇，经典作品赏析，阅读语篇分析及语法应用等核心内容。课堂导入通过《三体》等科幻作品推荐激发兴趣，以词汇分类、阅读活动（如机器人故事结构分析）为支架，衔接语基默写与语法填空，构建从语言输入到输出的学习脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过情境化词汇学习（如“artificial intelligence”等术语）、阅读细节题设计（分析机器人与人类情感）及开放性项目讨论（机器人伦理问题），提升学生语言运用和批判性思维。教师可借助系统资源实施分层教学，学生在科幻语境中增强学习兴趣和跨文化理解能力。

UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 下一页 上一页 下一页 上一页 Period 1　Reading and Thinking 《教材助读＋语基默写》见分册本 下一页 上一页 CONTENTS 目 录 精读课文 语篇理解 01 自查语基 知能落实 02 创意课堂 点面突破 03 课堂微练 即时检验 04 01 精读课文 语篇理解 1.fiction　　 A.the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles 2.bonus B.to say sth. officially or publicly 3.integrity C.to send sb. away or allow them to leave 4.salary D.to hang sth. from sth. else 5.guilty E.feeling ashamed because you have done sth.that you know is wrong or have not done sth. that you should have done 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 6.suspend F.money that employees receive for doing their job 7.dismiss G.a thing that is invented or imagined and is not true 8.declare H.anything pleasant that is extra and more or better than you were expecting 答案：1～5.GHAFE　6～8.DCB 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Activity 1　Reading for Genre and Structure： 1.Genre：________ A.Biography (传记). B.Fiction (小说). C.Prose (散文). √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 2.Structure and Clues： tested out alarmed embarrassed trusted completely transformed 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Activity 2　Reading for Main Idea What does the passage mainly talk about? ____________________________________________________________________________________ It mainly talks about an experiment where a household robot was tested out. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 Activity 3　Reading for Details 1.Read Part 1 and answer the following question. What's the purpose of paragraph 1? A.To attract the readers' interest. B.To make the story interesting. C.To stress the importance of the robot. D.To give some background information. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 2.Read Part 2 and answer the following questions. (1)What did Larry Belmont think of testing out the robot in his house? A.It was an extra benefit. B.It was his responsibility. C.It helped improve his house. D.It could make Claire happy. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (2)Why did Claire feel alarmed at the sight of Tony? ________________________________________________________ 3.Read Part 3 and answer the following questions. (1)Who did Claire turn to for help when the saleswoman at the clothes shop was rude to her? A.Her husband. B.Gladys Claffern. C.Tony, the robot. D.The manager of the shop. √ Because he was more like a human than a machine. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (2)How did the robot Tony help Claire to realize her dream? A.By making her home elegant. B.By giving her a new hairstyle. C.By improving her makeup. D.All of the above. √ 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (3)Why did Claire buy the items from the shop? ________________________________________________________ 4.Read Part 4 and answer the following questions. (1)Who did Tony suggest that Claire invite to her house? ____________________________ Because Tony wanted the house transformed. Gladys and her friends. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 (2)What happened to Tony when guests would be arriving? ________________________________________________________ (3)What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Tony falls in love with Claire. B.Tony will have a rest that night. C.Tony will stay with Claire forever. D.Tony needs to be improved. √ Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 A robot named Tony was sent to Claire's 1. _______________ (test) out.He looked like a real man, tall and handsome with smooth hair 2. ___________ a deep voice. Not only did he look like a human, but he 3. ___________ (behave) like a real man.He did everything to comfort Claire.He prepared breakfast in 4. ___________ morning.He even tried to help Claire get dressed, 5. ___________made Claire feel embarrassed.When he heard to be tested and behaved the which 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 that Claire was not 6. ___________(satisfy) with her house, he began to improve it.When he learned that Claire was jealous of another lady, he helped to improve 7. ___________(she) makeup and make Gladys and her friends admire Claire by 8. ___________(hold) a party at home. Tony was only a robot, but he could do and think 9. ___________ (exact) like a real man.10. ___________ an excellent science fiction story it is! satisfied her holding exactly What 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 1.Do you think it is possible for a person to love a robot？Why? ____________________________________________________________ 2.If you are a robot designer, will you make your robot more like a human? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 答案：Open answers. 返回目录 下一页 上一页 精读课文 语篇理解 02 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记 选出与单词对应的汉语释义 1.ridiculous adj.　　 A.梯子；阶梯 2.ladder n. B.然而；但是；尽管 3.whereas conj. C.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 答案：1～3.CAB 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词 1.science ____________　　　　　 科幻小说 2.get a ____________ 获得奖金 3.admire one's wisdom and ____________ 欣赏某人的智慧和诚实正直 4.treat them with ____________ 尊敬地对待他们 fiction bonus integrity dignity 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 5.a basic ____________ 基本薪金 6.paint ____________ 美甲 7.a successful ____________ 一名成功的女推销员 8.a lamp ____________ from the ceiling 一盏悬挂在天花板上的灯 9. ____________ fears 消除恐惧 salary nails saleswoman suspended dismiss 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活 根据提示写出相应的单词 1. ___________ [ə'pɔIntmənt] n.预约；约会；委任→appoint vt.任命；委派→appointed adj.指定的；约定的 　 2. ___________ ['ɡIlti] adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guilt n.内疚；犯罪；过失 3. ___________ [dI'kleə(r)] vt.表明；宣称；公布→declaration n.宣布 appointment guilty declare 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅳ.重点短语·再现 根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语 1.To test this theory, researchers ______________________ (对……进行试验) human volunteers. 2.His work is to ___________(检验) new designs of trucks before they are put on the market. experimented with test out 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 3.The man sounds much ___________ (更像是) an expert of psychology than a writer. 4.She herself lived a simple ___________ (更准确地说) poor life, but she was so generous to the people in need of help. 5.When she ______________________ (转身), she saw the men dragging the boat from the river. more like or rather turned around 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现 A.根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1.“more...than...”意为“与其说……倒不如说……” He seemed ____________________________________(与其说是一台机器，倒不如说更像是一个人).(Para.2) more like a human than a machine 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 2.it作形式主语 Claire thought _______________________________________________ _________ (她被机器人同情是荒谬的), but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.(Para.4) it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 3.make＋宾语＋宾语补足语 As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire ________________________ ______________________________ (把她变得更漂亮，把她的家变得更雅致).(Para.5) 4.现在分词短语作状语 Claire thanked Tony, ____________________________________ (称他“亲爱的”).(Para.6) make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant telling him that he was a “dear” 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 5.完全倒装 As she turned around, ________________________(格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里).(Para.6)　 [分析]　此句中还含有as引导的____________从句。 there stood Gladys Claffern 时间状语 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 B.根据汉语提示并使用以上句式结构完成下面的小短文 Once upon a time, a young man was walking through a wood when he spotted an unusual thing.He stepped forward and found that 1. __________________________________________(地上放着一个闪闪发光的戒指).He stood there, wondering what to do. Just then, the ring began talking, “Young man, a kind girl is trapped by a witch in the castle ahead.If you are brave enough to rescue her, you will gain happiness.Put on me and I will help you.” on the ground lay a shinning ring 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 The fact that the ring should speak at all 2. ____________________________ (让年轻人大吃一惊). Though feeling ridiculous, he followed the ring's instructions. The moment he put the ring on his finger, something magical happened. 3. ______________________________________________________________________ (令人惊奇的是他发现自己消失了，别人看不见他), which made it possible for him to enter the castle unnoticed.He learned that made the young man astonished It was surprising that he discovered that he disappeared, invisible to other people 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 the girl couldn't move forever unless someone destroyed the witch's magical stick.With the help of the ring, he found the magical stick in a golden box, and destroyed it successfully, 4. __________________________________________ (解除女巫对女孩施的魔法). removing the magic spell put on the girl by the witch The young man, together with the girl, defeated the witch, and they lived a happy life together ever after.This is 5. ________________________________________________ (与其说是一个冒险故事，倒不如说是一个美好的爱情故事). more a beautiful love story than an adventure story 返回目录 下一页 上一页 自查语基 知能落实 03 创意课堂 点面突破 【层级一　高频词汇诠释】 appointment　n.预约；约会；委任 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P2)She had an appointment to paint her nails, then she went into an expensive clothes shop. 她按照预约做好美甲，然后走进了一家高档服装店。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(译林选必四 U1)The man who had come a thousand miles to keep an appointment with the friend of his youth smoked his cigar and waited.　那个千里迢迢赶来和他年轻时的朋友约好见面的男人抽着雪茄等待着。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (1)make/have an appointment with sb. 　　　　　　 　　 与某人有约；与某人预约 keep/break an/one's appointment 守约/违约 by appointment 按照约定 (2)appoint v. 任命；委派；安排；约定 appoint sb.(as/to be)... 任命某人(为)…… appoint sb.to do sth. 指派某人做某事 (3)appointed adj. (时间/地点)事先约定好的；指定的；约定的 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)My hairdresser only works ________appointment, so I always make sure to schedule in advance. (2)The university president appointed Professor Johnson ________(lead) the research team to investigate the latest scientific breakthrough. by to lead 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)It is an honor for me to be appointed ________ the guide to show you around Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. (4)I regret to tell you that I can't accompany you to Beijing at the __________(appoint) time. 背诵点 应用文写作之道歉信 as appointed (5)我需要预约牙医来检查一下我的牙齿。 I need to __________________________________________ to have my teeth checked. make/have an appointment with the dentist 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 guilty　adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P2)Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt guilty.　尽管这完全是清白的，但克莱尔还是感到内疚。 ②(北师大选必一 U2)This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty being a rich man without doing anything. 这让我非常担心，作为一个无所作为的富人，我感到非常内疚。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (1)be/feel guilty for/at/about... 　　　　　 为/对……感到内疚，对……有愧 be guilty of... 犯有……罪；有……过失 (2)guilt n. 内疚；犯罪；过失 out of guilt 出于内疚 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The suspect was found guilty ________ murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. (2)I feel guilty ____________ not being able to spend more time with my family. (3)The children who did something wrong exchanged ________(guilt) looks with each other, their heads hanging low. of for/at/about guilty 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (4)他出于内疚向朋友道歉，因为他对朋友撒谎了。(倡导和谐人际关系) He apologized to his friend ____________________________________. out of guilt for having lied to him 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 declare　vt.表明；宣称；公布；宣布 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P3)She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.　她听到他说，明天他不想离开她，而且他不仅仅是想讨她的欢心。 ②(外研选必二 U5)In 2014, Macquarie Island was declared pest-free and the island's ecology is finally on the road to recovery. 2014年，麦夸里岛被宣布为非兽害区，并且岛上的生态终于走上了恢复的道路。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (1)declare...to be/as...　　　　 宣布……是…… declare for/against... 赞成/反对…… declare war on... 向……宣战 It is declared that... 宣布…… (2)declaration n. 宣布 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)All the residents declared _____ garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment. (2)He was angry, but reluctant to declare war _____ his old friends. for on 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)比赛的获胜者被宣布为玛丽，她以出色的表现脱颖而出。(汲取榜样力量) →The winner of the competition ____________________________, with her outstanding performance. →______________________________________________________, with her outstanding performance. was declared to be/as Mary It was declared that the winner of the competition was Mary 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 【层级二　中频词汇积累】 test out　检验；测试 test sb.on...　　　　　 在……方面测试某人 test...on sb./sth. 在某人/物身上测试/试验…… test sb.for sth. 为某事检查某人 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 [微练]——单句语法填空 (1)If you want to know if this new method works effectively, you should test it _____ and see the results for yourself. (2)She tested the whole class _____ irregular verbs to see if they had mastered them. out on 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 dismiss　vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除；驳回；不受理；不予理会；摒弃 (1)dismiss sb.from...　 将某人从……解雇/开除 be dismissed for... 因……被解雇/开除 (2)dismissive adj. 轻蔑的，鄙视的 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 [微练]——写出下列句中dismiss的含义/单句语法填空 (1)(2023·天津卷)Tightly holding the permission slip from the orchestra director, I ran all the way home after school, and shakily handed it to my parents with a fear that they might dismiss my desire. __________ (2)Dismissing her fears, she climbed higher. _____ (3)She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post. _____ (4)The manager dismissed the worker __________ the factory for his poor performance. 不予理会 消除 解雇 from 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 【层级三　低频词汇拾遗】 fiction　n.小说；虚构的事 ①(外研必修三U3)However, new research suggests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. 然而，新的研究表明，这一故事可能只是杜撰的，而非事实。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(译林选必二 U1)Another technique advertisers often employ is to link their company or product to a “brand ambassador” —a famous actor, a sports star, or even a fictional character. 广告商经常采用的另一种技术是将他们的公司或产品与“品牌大使”联系起来——一位著名演员、一位体育明星，甚至是一个虚构的人物。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 bonus　n.意外收获；奖金；红利 ①(外研选必四 U4)This year, I can pay all my fellow workers a decent bonus. 今年，我可以给我的同事们发一笔丰厚的奖金了。 ②(译林选必四 U1)Just like the “starfish boy”， you may even inspire people around you to do the same, which is an added bonus. 就像“海星男孩”一样，你甚至可以激励你周围的人也这样做，这可能是额外的奖励。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 “more...than...”意为“与其说……倒不如说……” 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P2)He seemed more like a human than a machine. 他看上去与其说是一台机器，倒不如说更像是一个人。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(外研选必三 U2)But, through their painstaking efforts, Mr Wang and his students do more than repair the clocks—they bring them back to life. 但是，通过他们的辛苦努力，王师傅和他的学生们所做的不仅仅是修理钟表——他们是让钟表起死回生。 ③(经典例句)What the saleswoman watched last night was more like a science fiction film than a new product launch. 这位女售货员昨晚看到的与其说是一场新产品发布会，倒不如说是一部科幻电影。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (1)more than＋数词(＝over) 超过，不止 more than＋名词(＝not only) 不只是，不仅仅是 more than＋形容词/副词(＝very) 非常，很 (2)not more than＋数词 不多于；不超过；少于 no more than＋数词 仅仅；只不过 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 写出下列句中more than的含义/同义替换 (1)(2024·浙江卷1月)It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. ______ (2)(2023·全国甲卷)This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. ________________________ 超过 不只是，不仅仅是 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)I'm more than delighted to hear that you are coming to our school to give us a lecture on western art. ____________ (4)He wouldn't have been able to finish the race if he had trained only once a week. →He wouldn't have been able to finish the race if he had trained __________________ once a week. (5)As far as he is concerned, this book is not so much a textbook as a guide. →As far as he is concerned, this book is _________________________. 非常，很 no more than more a guide than a textbook 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 make＋宾语＋宾语补足语 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P2)As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant. 出于好意，托尼答应帮克莱尔变得更漂亮，把她的家变得更雅致。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ②(译林选必一 U1)The countryside around Nanjing has been famous for its ducks for centuries; its countless waterways make the area perfect for raising waterbirds. 几个世纪以来，南京周围的乡村一直以鸭子而闻名；无数的水道使这个地区成为饲养水鸟的理想之地。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (1)make＋宾语 ＋宾语补足语 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The speaker had to speak louder to make herself ___________(hear) by the entire audience. (2)The long day of hiking up the mountain made you ___________(exhaust) by the time you reached the summit. heard exhausted 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (3)汤姆突然晚到家，这让他的父母很焦虑，他们开始给他的朋友打电话，询问他的下落，确保他的安全。 Tom's unexpected late arrival at home ______________________, and they started calling his friends to check on his whereabouts and ensure that he was safe. (4)条件险恶和道路受损将使食物运送和物资补给非常困难。 Dangerous conditions and damaged roads ________________________ ________________________. made his parents anxious will make it very difficult to deliver food and supplies 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 完全倒装 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ①(教材P2)As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身时，(她看到)格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里。 ②(译林必修二U4)Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race are the natural and social environments. 每本书的背后都是一个人，此人的背后是一个族群，这个族群的背后是自然和社会环境。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 ③(经典例句)On the top of the hill stands a temple where the old man once lived. 山顶上矗立着一座老人曾经住过的寺庙。 (1)here、there、in、out、off、away、up、down、now、then等表示方位、方向或时间的副词或者表示地点的介词短语置于句首，谓语动词是be、come、go、remain、lie、run、stand等，且主语为名词时，用完全倒装； (2)主系表结构中，作表语的形容词、分词(短语)置于句首时，用完全倒装；such作表语置于句首时，用完全倒装。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 单句语法填空/句型转换 (1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Here _______(be) some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. (2)Sitting at the table _______(be) his mother, who was absorbed in reading a novel. (3)A little girl came in, with a book in her hand. →_____________________, with a book in her hand. are was In came a little girl 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (4)Yesterday, some scientists with notable achievements from China were present at the meeting. →Yesterday, _________________________________________________ ______________________. present at the meeting were some scientists with notable achievements from China 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 (1)在完全倒装句式中，谓语动词的数要与后面主语的数保持一致； (2)完全倒装的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。 返回目录 下一页 上一页 创意课堂 点面突破 04 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1. ________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　 对一个家用机器人进行试验 2. ________________________ 感到害怕 3. ________________________ 在第二天早晨 4. ________________________________________________ 把她变得更漂亮，把她的 家变得更雅致 experiment with a household robot feel alarmed on the second morning make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 5. ________________________ 陪她去商店 6. ________________________ 出差 7. ________________________ 面部表情 8. ________________________ 提高他的社会地位 9. ________________________ 惊奇地 10. ________________________ 被彻底改造 accompany her to the shops on a business trip facial expression improve his social position with wonder be completely transformed 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅱ.品句填词 1.(2023·全国甲卷)His teachings remind us of the importance of i__________, compassion, and social responsibility. 2.(2023·北京卷)Research shows that the more time instructors spend on teaching, the lower their s__________. 3.No matter how rich you are, you must treat the old with d________. 4.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be g__________. ntegrity alary ignity uilty 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 5.(2024·全国甲卷)“People started queuing to make an __________(预约) early in the morning，” says Emile Ducke. 6.The instant the ceremony was __________(宣布) open, all the students in our school burst into cheers. 7.The bridge was temporarily __________(暂停) due to strong winds, causing traffic delays for commuters. 8.The proposal that he should be __________(解雇) was supported at the meeting. appointment declared suspended dismissed 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 Ⅲ.词块运用 1.He told me that he ___________________________________________ (与……预约) Mr. Adams to discuss the details of the contract next week. 2.I __________________________(对……感到内疚) the silly mistake I made yesterday and no words can express my guilt. had made an appointment with am guilty for/at/about 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 3.She __________________________(反对) the proposal of building a factory near the school. 4.The new product was _____________ (测试) many times to ensure its durability and performance. 5.The way she speaks is _____________(更像) a professional lecturer, which attracts a lot of people to listen carefully. declared against tested out more like 返回目录 下一页 上一页 课堂微练 即时检验 　 eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(形容词,名词（职务名词充当宾语补足语时，,其前不要加冠词）,介词短语,省略to的动词不定式（被动语态中,不省略to）,过去分词（不用现在分词充当宾语,补足语）)) (2)make＋it＋宾语补足语＋to do/从句 $