山西省晋中市介休市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末质量评估英语试题

介休市2025一2026学年第一学期期末质量评估试题（卷) 八年级英语 (说明：闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （)1.A. B C )2.A B )3.A B ()4.A B ()5.A B 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )6.A.His mom. B.His teachers. C.His dad ）7.A.Fantastic B.Boring. C.Special. ( )8.A.At6:00. B.Before 6:00. C.Before 9:00. )9.A.Take out the rubbish. B.Sweep the floor. C.Do the dishes. ( )10.A.Jim is more outgoing than her. B.Jim doesn't like playing Chinese flute. C.Jim plays the Chinese flute best in the club. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )11.Where did the students go for the study trip? A.To Pingyao,Shanxi B.To Taiyuan,Shanxi. C.To Jiexiu,Shanxi. 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） )12.What was Jie Zitui like? A.He made Liuli works.B.He had good qualities.C.He built Houtu Temple ()13.Why do people add popular things into Liulimaking? A.To make Liuli harder to break. B.To make Liuli more expensive. C.To help more people know about Liuli. )14.What did the students learn from the workers at Houtu Temple? A.How to make Liuli.B.How to cook local food. C.How to build ancient buildings. )15.How should the students treat local cultural treasures? A.By enjoy ing them for themselves. B.By protecting and passing them on C.By forgetting them because they are old. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填 到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 ⑨)⑨)④①④①)④④④④ Our Future Life Our life will be much more wonderful in 16. years. Predictions: ◆Life:People will use the earth's“gifts''l7. and protect the earth well. Study:We will not only remember knowledge,but also become more 18. in study and life. Job:If we study hard and stick to our dreams,we will all 19. our goals. Everyone will live a more colorful life and there will be more 20. to meet their needs. 笔试部分（共100分) 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (After Teng Fei and Li Wen visited the smart home show. Hi,Li Wen.How was the smart home show? 阀 21 I'm thinking of making some changes at home. 22 爱 Well,I'm going to buy a smart light system.It canhelp save electricity() Great!I want to be a scientist to make our life better too. 23 袋 I want to be a robot designer in the future. How are you going to do that? 斜 24 I believeyour dream will come true The same to you.See you tomorrow. 25 袋 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the movie Zootopia 2,Judy Hopps and Nick play the most important roles. Although they are now best partners,they are very different in many 26 Their living places are not the same.Judy comes from a big and warm rabbit family in the countryside.She is positive and always believes that anyone can achieve their dreams,no matter who they are.27,Nick grows up by himself in the big city.He once thought the world was gray. Their personalities are also different.Judy is more outgoing and more 28 than Nick, and she always helps others.Nick is calmer and cleverer.He likes to hide his true feelings behind jokes. At the beginning,they didn't agree with or trust each other.However,during their journey, they started to 29 each other.Judy learned that being smart doesn't mean being dishonest. Nick was moved by Judy's 30 and her confidence.Their differences don't separate them. Instead,these differences help them learn more about the world and about themselves.In the end,their friendship tells us:True friends accept and 31 each other's differences that make their friendship stronger and more wonderful. Zootopia 2 is not only about the 32 of teamwork,but also talks about the process from prejudice (to understanding.It also shows that we should treat the friendship 33 Always cherish (friendship and our different strengths. ( )26.A.tasks B.ways C.habits ( )27.A.However B.But C.Though ( )28.A.polite B.friendly C.energetic )29.A.understand B.follow C.fight ( )30.A.kindness B.skill C.dream )31.A.change B.enjoy C.hate )32.A.communication B.protection C.importance ( )33.A.healthily B.sincerely C.quietly 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分， 共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our daily lives,good interpersonal (communication skills are very important They help us make friends,get along with classmates and work well with others.Here are some useful tips to improve your communication skills A.Be honest. B.Keep smiling C.Be a good listener. D.Find right topics. E.Remember others'names. 34. When you meet someone new,try to remember his or her name.You can repeat the name in your mind or connect it to something.For example,if you meet a boy named Tom wearing a 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） black cap,think "Tom in a black cap".Using their names later shows your care. 35. Start with simple talks like the weather or sports.News or a funny joke can also work. Find something you both like. 36. When someone is speaking,put down your phone,look at them and nod sometimes.This shows you are interested and makes them feel respected.People will like talking to you if you listen carefully. 37. A warm smile can make the communication easier.When you meet someone,especially for the first time,smile sincerely.It shows you are friendly and helps break the ice. 38. Honesty is the key to good relationships.Always tell the truth.If you don't know anything, tell it like it is.No one likes a dishonest person. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In China,many young people are doing amazing things.Four of them are especially fantastic.These young people are very confident and not afraid to try new things.They know that if they keep trying and never give up.they can achieve anything Name:Zhang Zhanshuo Name:Yan ZK (Yan Zikang) Graduated from:Beijing Sport University Graduated from:Peking University He is a member of the Chinese National This post-95s young writer,mixes Swimming Team.At the 2025 National traditional Chinese culture with interesting Games,he got five gold medals and broke stories.His works are popular,helping world youth records.He trains hard every young people love traditional culture more. day,showing great perseverance(毅力)， He uses his experience to tell young and becomes a pride(骄傲) people that hard work and of Chinese sports. creativity bring achievements. 5 CWHHEC00eeeeeeeeeeecec Name:Wang Xingxing Name:Du Mengran Graduated from:Zhejiang Graduated from:Ocean University University of China He designed the "Fuxi"robots.They She led her team to create a high-precision danced Yangko on the 2025 Spring sensor(高精密传感器)and made great Festival Gala.His hard work lets achievements in this challenging field in traditional culture shine in modern life and 2025.She also wrote many articles to pushes Chinese robotics industry forward. share her ideas on protecting the deep-sea His story shows that with hard work and ecosystem.Her experience encourages us the courage to take risks,great things can to bravely face challenges and keep on be done. overcoming difficulties. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） )39.What is Zhang Zhanshuo's job? A.An athlete. B.Awriter. C.An engineer. )40.Which of the following statements about Yan ZK is true? A.He trains hard every day. B.He is good at telling stories. C.He pushes robotics industry forward. )41.Which picture has to do with Wang Xingxing? 被 B. c》 ()42.What field does Du Mengran work in? A.Writing. B.Science. C.Sports. ()43.What can we learn from the four young people? A.Having great dreams can bring success. B.Success comes from luck and university education. C.Hard work is an important part of being successful. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It's clear that the world will be quite different in the year 2045.But what changes might we see?Robots and AI technology will probably bring big changes to people's jobs.Also, self-driving cars and flying cars may become part of our daily life.Scientists have more great ideas,and they are in a video called To the Future. Dr.Juraz thinks we might be able to control things around us just with our thoughts. "Imagine using simple tools to connect to your mind.Then you can control things around you only by thinking,"he says. The future has more surprises.Steven says we will be able to make things that are very strong but light.This means cars will be safer,use less energy,and can carry heavier things.He also says there will be more robots that look like humans.They will work as greeters,waiters and stay with the old people. Panny's idea is about the changing relationship between people and machines.AI systems will be useful in more areas.For example,pilots now have to do many steps to make a plane take off.But in 2045,Panny says,just saying "prepare for taking off'will be enough. Computers will do the other things.Maybe we won't even need pilots. These are just a few possible changes in 2045.It makes us wonder what other surprises the future has.Will there be new kinds of energy that change our lives? )44.What does Dr.Juraz think we can do with our thoughts in 2045? A.Control things around us. B.Drive flying cars. C.Make light and strong things. )45.What will future cars be like according to Steven? A.Heavier and slow. B.Safer and energy-saving.C.Cheaper and small. )46.What makes Panny's idea different from the other two persons'? A.It's about mind-control tools. B.It's about new things for cars. C.It's about people and machines. ()47.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. ① B. ① C.①②③4 ②③④ ⑤ ②③④⑤ 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） ()48.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To introduce a science video B.To tell people AI is dangerous C.To talk about 2045's possible changes. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The Laba Festival is on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month.49. This 腊 tradition could go back to the Song Dynasty.From the imperial court (to every family,cooking Laba Rice Porridge (was a seasonal must.They not only cooked the dish for their own family members,but also sent it to others as a gift.50. So Laba Rice Porridge was also called "Longevity() Blessing(福)Porridge'”and“Virtue(德)Blessing Porridge”. Now,every family would still cook Laba Rice Porridge on this day.They usually make it with different kinds of rice,beans,nuts and dried fruits.Do you know how to make delicious Laba Rice Porridge?51. First,wash the rice and beans in water.Next,put them into a pot.52. Then,cook it for one and a half hours over low heat ()After that, wash the nuts and dried fruit,and put them into the pot.53. Finally,turn off the heat and enjoy the delicious Laba Rice Porridge. This bowl of warm and sweet porridge is not just a wonderful way to share joy with family and friends,but also carries our traditional culture and a long history. A-Pour some water into it I B.Here is one way to make it. IC.And cook for another 30 minutes. I D.They thought this would make them lucky and have a long life 1 E.Then all family members would get together to have the porridge. F.People usually cook and have Laba Rice Porridge to celebrate this festival. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 If you wake up one day and decide to build a house,how will you begin?Get some tools and build it at once?Or think carefully and prepare everything first?Of course,the second way is better.Why?Because you make a plan for your goal! A research center did a survey about plans.They asked 500 people of different ages about plans.Here is the result. How many people make plans ahead Do the teenagers have better 120 results if they plan ahead? 100 Hardly ever,6% 60 Sometimes, Usually,25% 40 24% 0 Under6 6-12 13-19 20-39 40-64 over 65 Often,45% Age Chart I 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job.But they don't have a plan for reaching those goals.Only a very small number of these people will finally be successful.Why is making plans so important?Because it stops you spending time on meaningless things.It also helps you know better what to do step by step.What's more,if you make a good plan,you'll be surprised at how much you can reach.Last,by making a plan,you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them. The importance of having a plan is clear now,but do you know how to make your own plan?First,you can write down your goal on a piece of paper.In this way,you will be sure about it.Then,you should cut your goal into small parts and make plans for them.So you will be clearer about what you can do next.After that,you need to read your plan every day.Believe it or not,a plan won't work if you never look at it.Last but not least,you'd better tell a friend about your plan.You may need his or her help when you can't follow it. stop you spend time on meaningless things know better what to do step by step ① get a surprising result Plan get ready for the problems you will meet put a goal down on a piece of paper the ways of cut the goal into small parts and make making a plan plans for them ② tell others about your plan ChartⅡ Remember:"A goal without a plan is just a wish."Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it,you will hardly fail. 54.In the writer's opinion,how can we build a house better? 55.According to Chart I,how many teenagers can often get better results if they plan ahead? 56.Please fill in the blanks in Chart II. 57.Why does the writer write this passage? 58.Do you like to plan ahead or do things at the last moment?Why? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共 15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 With technology developing fast,the Internet has become part of people's daily life.We use it to study,chat with friends,listen to music and play games.For us,the Internet is both a great tool 59 a place with hidden dangers. So,how can we stay 60 online?First of all,remember not to talk freely 61 strangers we meet online.Second,don't tell others our personal details easily.Besides,never 62 our family photos to people we don't know.If we see uncomfortable content,tell parents or teachers at once. The Internet can bring us much convenience,but we must use it reasonably.By following these small tips,we can protect 63 well and enjoy the benefits of the Internet.Remember, your safety online is in your own hands. 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。 方框中有两个词为多余项。 hard realize worly she train experience win easy strange value five improve Chen Yujie is a 16-year-old girl from Ningbo.She made history at the 15th National Games ()She 64 the women's 100-meter final with an amazing time of 11.10 seconds.She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record. Chen's success didn't come_65.Born into a sprinter(短跑运动员)family,.she first practiced tennis as a kid.In the 66 grade,she moved on to sprinting.67 her arm and leg coordination(协调性)，she practiced arm swings hundreds of times every day..twas much 68 than before.Even as a high school student,she balanced study and 69 --attending classes in the moming and practicing for three hours each afternoon. 70 road to success was filled with effort and progress.At the age of 14,she got two gold medals at the U15 World School Summer Games.In 2024,She joined the national team and got two more golds.These 71 prepared her well for the National Games.Before the final, Chen felt a little nervous.But she quickly calmed herself down and gave her best performance. Chen's story offers 72 lessons.Her hard work and strong will finally led her to victory.As long as we keep working hard and never give up,we 73 our goals one day. Let's learn from this young sprinter and fight for our dreams. 九、书面表达（共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 为启迪学子心怀远志，勇毅笃行，在逐梦路上淬炼成长，你校英语俱乐部将举办主 题为“Brave to Dream,Ready to Grow'的演讲活动。作为俱乐部成员，请你根据以下内容 提示，撰写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容提示： 1.share one meaningful future dream 2.list two clear steps to achieve it 3.mention one possible difficulty and your positive way to face it My dream job/life goal... I'm going to....I will... 要求：1.包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥： 2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Respected teachers and dear friends. I'm so glad and excited to share my ideas about the dream and growth. 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）介休市2025一2026学年第一学期期末质量评估试题（卷） 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 ACBCB 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 BACAC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 CBCAB 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 16.20/twenty 17.wisely 18.creative 19.achieve 20.chances 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 21.It was wonderful/great/fantastic./... 22.What are you going to do? 23.What do you want to be when you grow up? 24.I am going to take robot lessons/read more books about robots/study IT and AI/... 25.See you./See you then. 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分： ②内容合理，表达有误，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词 拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分： ③答案不符合题意，得0分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 26-29 BABA 30-33 ABCB 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分， 共52分) (A).34-38 EDCBA (B).39-43 ABCBC (C).44-48ABCAC (D).49-53 FDBAC E).54.By thinking carefully and prepare everything first./We can think carefully and prepare everything first. 55.About 27. 56.Dthe importance of having a plan2 read your plan every day 57.To advise people to make plans.To encourage people to make plans./To tell people to make plans./To tell people why they need plans and how to make them. 58.:I like to plan ahead.Because it helps me stay organized and get ready for the problems I may meet.And I may get better results if I plan ahead./I like to do things at the last moment.Because if it's simple things,planning ahead is a waste of time and it makes me feel excited.(答案不唯一言之有理即可) 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分： 八年级英语第1页（共3页) ②内容合理，表达有误，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分：单词 拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分： ③答案不符合题意，得0分。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分， 共15分) (A)59.and 60.safe 61.with/to 62.send/show 63.us/ourselves (B)64.won 65.easily 66.fifth 67.To improve 68.harder 69.training 70.Her 71.experiences 72.valuable 73.will realize 九、书面表达（共15分） One possible version: Respected teachers and dear friends, I'm so glad and excited to share my ideas about the dream and growth.My dream job is to be a photographer.I want to take beautiful photos of nature,people and life to record wonderful moments. To make my dream come true,first,I'll leam to use a camera well by reading books. Second,I'll practice taking photos every weekend in parks or communities. A possible difficulty is that my photos may not be good at first.If this happens,I'll ask experienced people for advice and keep practicing instead of giving up. Dreams need courage and effort.Let's chase our dreams bravely and grow step by step.Thank you! 评分说明： 本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的 准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档(13-15分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错 误(1个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或1-2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符 号、大小写等方面的错误)，但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致，有效地使用了语句间 的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的 语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10-12分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误(2个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或34个名词复数、 第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解： 运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了预 期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9分)漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误(3个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或5-6个名词复数、 第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解： 运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档(4-6分)漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结 构或词汇方面的错误(4个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或7-8个名词复数、第三人称单 数、拼写、标点符号、大小2写等方面的错误)，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间 的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 第一档(0-3分)明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词 汇方面的错误(5个以上句子结构、时态等方面的错误，或9个以上名词复数、第三人称 单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注 八年级英语第2页（共3页） 1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给 分： 2.词数少于70词的，从总分中扣去1分： 3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1-2分。 八年级英语第3页（共3页）