精品解析：宁夏银川市第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一期末英语试题

银川二中2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共两卷，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Finish a report. B. Hold a meeting. C. Improve her essay. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. What is the relationship between Sam and Linda? A. A couple. B. Friends. C. Co-workers. 4. Why does the man make the call? A. To borrow a book. B. To cancel an order. C. To ask for information. 5. What is the topic of the conversation? A. Which pet shop to go to. B. How to look after pets. C. Whether to keep a pet. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6 What did the man ask the woman to do yesterday? A. Meet a business partner. B. Send an email. C. Work on a report. 7. How does the man sound in the end? A. Annoyed. B Embarrassed. C. Regretful. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman need to do this afternoon? A. Pick up a client. B. Have a video meeting. C. Conduct a project review. 9. When will the business dinner finish tonight? A. At 9:30 p. m. B At 10:00 p. m. C. At 11:00 p. m. 10. What is the man likely to do next? A. Talk to Peter. B. Check the contract. C. Drive to Royal Hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a second-hand market. B. At the woman’s house. C. At the man’s place. 12. What was the original price of the baseball bat? A. $40. B. $80. C. $90. 13. What is the woman going to do this Sunday? A. Go to a party. B. Take a bus trip. C. Buy a new table. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。 14. How much should the woman pay in total? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 15. What does the woman get for free? A. Some peppers. B. Some tomatoes. C. Some cucumbers: 16. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. An animal doctor. 17. What can people do on the man’s farm? A. Feed the cows. B. Ride horses. C. Grow trees. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does the study show? A. Children tend to eat more after watching videos of junk food. B. It’s difficult for children to understand advertisements. C. Children have growing choices of snacks. 19. What was Oliver’s suggestion? A. Avoiding buying snacks for children. B. Controlling properly what children see. C. Stopping advertising at subway stations. 20. What did Sadiq Khan intend to do? A. Conduct some new researches. B Help Londoners choose healthy food. C. Spend more time in promoting products. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Fairs and Festivals in Utah Holladay Autumn Art Market When: November 9 Where: Cottonwood Country Club Holladay Autumn Art Market will host a group of artisans and craftsmen showing their original creations, including original paintings, fine art prints, and more. Moab Folk Festival When: November 11—13 Where: Moab City Ball Park The 22nd annual Moab Folk Festival will stage traditional and multi-cultural folk music. There will be many vendors (商贩) offering arts and crafts, instruments, beer and wines, and delicious food. Layton Crystal Festival When: November 16—17 Where: Davis Conference Center Layton Crystal Festival will feature about 50 vendors, including stone artists, mine owners, jewelry artists, and mineral dealers. The vendors will sell a wide variety of stones, including rock, mineral, jewelry, and more. You can buy your favorite pieces or learn how they are mined and used. There will be educational shows and an interactive children’s corner. Holy Cow Christmas Boutique When: November 19—23 Where: Lindon Community Center Holy Cow Christmas Boutique will host a large number of vendors showing and selling holiday decorations, unique gifts, clothing, and more. 1. Which of the following begins the earliest? A. Holladay Autumn Art Market. B. Moab Folk Festival. C. Holy Cow Christmas Boutique. D. Layton Crystal Festival. 2. What is special about Layton Crystal Festival? A. It requires vendors to prepare gifts. B. It offers children educational programs. C. It was started by geography teachers. D. It allows visitors to enjoy live music. 3. Where will you go if you want to attend Holy Cow Christmas Boutique? A. Moab City Ball Park. B. Davis Conference Center. C. Cottonwood Country Club. D. Lindon Community Center. B When I first got to Qingdao in 2015, I was a master’s student at the Ocean University of China. Qingdao mixing old buildings with new ones is a beautiful city by the sea. It was the place where I began to understand China — not just as a country but as a culture, a way of life, and a place that would profoundly shape my future. The early days were challenging. As a Pakistani in a foreign country, everything was new — the language, the food and the social norms (规范). My Putonghua was limited to a few basic phrases, and I often nodded or pointed to communicate. Yet, with every struggle came a moment of success I clearly remember the first time I successfully ordered food at a noodle shop and the joy of making my first Chinese friend. After completing my master’s degree, I joined Wuhan University for my PhD. During my PhD journey, one of the most memorable parts of my life was riding a bike with my friend around Shandong’s seaside villages. We set off with bikes and a spirit of adventure. The first few days were challenging — steep hills, changing weather, and being tired from riding a bike for a long time. However, as the days passed, the challenges changed into moments of pure magic. We rode bikes passing through ancient villages and stopped at markets where the smell of fresh baozi and seafood filled the air. The warmth of the locals left a lasting impression on us. “Brothers, you’re amazing! they would say, offering us water and snacks to keep us going on our journey. Now, I work at Dalian Maritime University. Dalian reminds me of Qingdao, where my journey began, and has provided me with the opportunity to reflect on the journey. I’ve had — from the challenges of adapting to a new culture to the joys of exploring its depths. It’s here that I continue to build my career. believing that my dreams can reach higher with every passing year. 4. In which city did the author start his life journey in China? A. Shanghai. B. Wuhan. C. Dalian. D. Qingdao. 5. How did the author deal with the challenges on early days in China? A. By using body languages B. By turning to his teachers. C. By asking his friends for help. D. By making phone calls to his family. 6. What can we know about the author and his friend during the bike trip? A. They lost their way. B. They were supported by the locals. C. They had their bikes repaired D. They felt anxious as the days passed. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards his future life in China? A. Worried B. Hopeful C. Unclear. D. Doubtful C Zootopia 2, the long-awaited sequel to Disney’s 2016 animated film, has become a huge success in China. Since its release on November 26, the movie has not only scored remarkable box office (票房) results but also earned widespread praise from audiences of all ages. According to movie data platforms like Dengta, the film earned over 1 billion yuan within just four days. Its opening-day box office hit 228 million yuan, setting a new record for imported animated films in China. Many cinemas were full of people on weekends, with tickets for popular showtimes selling out fast. Nearly 60% of the audience are under 29, including plenty of teenage viewers like junior and senior high school students. What makes it so popular? First, the film tells a touching story full of friendship and trust. The special bond between Judy the rabbit and Nick the fox really resonates with people. This classic friendship from the first movie is revisited in the sequel, becoming a hot topic on social media platforms like Douyin and Xiaohongshu, where many young viewers share posts and chat about it with friends. Second, Disney did well in the adaptation to local culture. The studio brought back the original Chinese voice actors, including Ji Guanlin and Zhang Zhen, which made fans feel a strong sense of familiarity and connection. Plus, Shanghai Disneyland features a unique Zootopia-themed area, and there are over 60 brand cooperations—like blind boxes and limited-edition drinks—all of which help attract more fans. Third, the movie delivers a positive and easy-to-grasp theme. It talks about courage, growing up together, and unfair judgment, which matches the values that teenagers learn in school. Unlike some other Hollywood films that failed to connect with Chinese audiences, Zootopia 2 wins hearts by combining true emotion, respect for local culture, and long-term effort. It goes to show that a good movie with sincere feelings and cultural respect can be popular anywhere. 8. What record did Zootopia 2 set in China? A. It earned over 1 billion yuan on its opening day. B. It was watched by over 60% of Chinese teenagers. C. It became the most popular animated film worldwide. D. Its opening-day box office set a new record for imported animated films in China. 9. Why did Disney bring back the original Chinese voice actors for Zootopia 2? A. To meet the requirement of film makers. B. To cut down the production cost of the film. C. To make these Chinese voice actors more popular. D. To make fans feel familiar and connected to the film. 10. What does the underlined word “resonates” in the text most probably mean? A. To make people feel bored. B. To have a special meaning to people. C. To make people argue with each other D. To be difficult for people to understand. 11. What is the main idea of the text? A. The story and characters of Zootopia 2. B. The box office success of Zootopia 2 in China. C The reasons why Zootopia 2 is popular in China. D. The cultural cooperation between Disney and Chinese brands. D In late June, the US government allowed two companies to sell lab-grown chicken, which makes the US the second country to approve it. The two companies are called Upside Foods and Good Meat. They are the first companies in the US to be permitted (允许) to sell lab-grown chicken. Lab-grown chicken isn’t created by raising and killing chickens. Experts first choose cells that can grow quickly and will have good flavor from live animals. The cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they’re fed with everything they need to grow. In a few weeks, the cells grow into clumps (块) or sheets of meat. The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes so that it can be cooked and sold. The companies say that their chicken is better for the environment. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food creates about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases. That’s why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change. Lab-grown chicken can also help in other ways, the companies suggest. For example, raising animals for food is extremely hard on animals. They are often kept in small spaces, and are treated badly. However, many people aren’t too interested in lab-grown chicken. Lots of people believe that “it just sounds odd.” Amy Chen, who works for Upside Foods, says that once people try it, “the most common response we get is, ‘Oh, it tastes like chicken.’” Right now, the chicken is far more expensive than that from animals. Now that the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more chicken far more cheaply. For now, the lab-grown chicken will mainly be served in expensive restaurants, and it will probably be a long time before you can buy lab-grown chicken in stores. 12. What does the second paragraph focus on? A. Why lab-grown chicken is made. B. How cell-based chicken is created. C. Which cells will grow into chicken. D. What lab-grown chicken looks like. 13. What is an advantage of lab-grown chicken over traditional farming? A. Reducing resource use. B. Improving animals’ life. C. Lowering meat demand. D. Cutting production costs 14. What are the two companies more likely to do next? A. Start to sell lab-grown chicken in stores. B. Stop serving some expensive restaurants. C. Ask for the US government’s permission. D. Try to reduce the cost of the lab-grown chicken. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The US Permits Lab-Grown Chicken B. Lab-Grown Chicken Has More Advantages C. Lab-Grown Chicken Was First Created in the US D. Two Companies Are Buying Lab-Grown Chicken 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Time management can help you stand out in your studies, shine at work, and feel less stressed from day to day. But how can you make sure you’re managing your routine (惯例) effectively? ____16____. · Use a digital calendar or a diary. Technology is a great way to manage your time and keep track of deadlines, appointments (预约), and more. ____17____. Write down daily tasks, like appointments and your work or school schedule. Set reminders for yourself. · Identify times when you’re most productive. Different people are productive at different points during the day. It can help to know when you’re most able to use your time wisely and plan to work during those times. For example, if you find yourself energetic during the morning, try to get your main job done then. ____18____. · Get some work done on the weekend. Weekends are good for resting and enjoying, so don't do too much. However, doing some small tasks that pile up over the weekend can Help ____19____. For example, you could briefly check and review e-mails during the weekend and then send out a few so that you’ll have fewer e-mails piled up by Monday. ·____20____. As soon as you get up, think about what you need to do and make a rough outline of when to do it. For example, say you work from eight to four and need to call your grandmother for her birthday and pick up your dry cleaning after work. In the morning, figure out the order in which you should do those activities. A. Here are some tips for you B. Get up early and go to bed early C. Plan your day early in the morning D. Make use of calendars in your phone and computer E. Choose important tasks to finish one by one during the weekdays F. This can make you wind down and do relaxing things you enjoy in the evening G. With small tasks done on the weekend, you’ll enjoy a relaxing start of a new week 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While traveling in the countryside in September 2020, I met two young sisters sitting in a tricycle with their father, a local driver. Their bright eyes and cheerful smiles caught my attention, and when I learned that their family couldn’t ____21____ to send them to school, I decided to help. I offered to ____22____ their school fees and arranged to meet them again the next day. After some hesitation, their family ____23____ me, and within days, the sisters were ____24____ in school. This ____25____ inspired me to launch “Hope Project”, a long-term welfare project aimed at supporting ____26____ children. Through this initiative, I ____27____ a center for children with hearing problems, both sides offering material support and emotional companionship. I ____28____ visit the children, bringing gifts and spending time with them through games and ____29____ language. My own children are ____30____ too, as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need. In 2024, I ____31____ the project with the “Lights of Hope” program, which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes. Their creative artworks were eventually ____32____ in a special exhibition. Having lived there for many years, I’ve seen first-hand how small acts of love can bring ____33____ to even the darkest situations. My goal is to ____34____ this work, hoping that those I help will one day pass on the ____35____ and hope to others. 21. A. help B. agree C. bear D. afford 22. A. refund B. cover C. lend D. charge 23. A. trusted B. invited C. supported D. persuaded 24. A. tested B. awarded C. encouraged D. registered 25. A. experience B. example C. job D. game 26. A. educated B. disabled C. gifted D. homeless 27. A. set up B. competed with C. partnered with D. called up 28. A. immediately B. finally C. accidentally D. regularly 29. A. code B. target C. sign D. mother 30. A. allowed B. protected C. praised D. involved 31. A. expanded B. compared C. completed D. evaluated 32. A. submitted B. displayed C. created D. discussed 33. A. light B. success C. relief D. peace 34 A. finish B. continue C. improve D. receive 35. A. wisdom B. gratitude C. kindness D. courage 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huangshan, also known ____36____ the Yellow Mountains, is one of China’s most popular travel destinations. It is famous for its five ____37____ (wonder): odd-shaped pines (奇松)，spectacular rocky peaks (怪石), sea of clouds, hot springs, and winter snow. I visited it two years ago, spending three days exploring the area. On the first day, I checked into a hotel in Tangkouzhen, a little town at the foot of the mountain. In the restaurant ____38____ was also run by the hotel owner, I ate an entire fish called stinky Mandarin fish by myself. The local food was delicious! The next morning, a bus took me to the base of Yungu Ropeway. After a 15-minute ride on the cable car, I ____39____ (see) wonderful views of Huangshan. I spent ____40____ rest of the morning visiting sights such as the Monkey Watching the Sea viewpoint before making ____41____ (I)way to a hotel on the mountain. After relaxing for a bit, I headed off to Danxia Peak ____42____ (catch) the sunset. At an elevation (海拔) of 1,625 meters, Danxia Peak gave me a sweeping view of the mountains below. On the third day, I hiked through the West Sea Grand Canyon. It was kind of ____43____ (challenge) for me to hike downwards, but the views were extremely amazing. What impressed me most was the last ____44____ (attract) of my trip: Guest-Greeting Pine. While admiring it, I felt ____45____ (warm) welcomed there — and in China. 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 46. The village ________ (遭受；受苦) severe damage in the storm last night. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. The Red Cross is a well-known ________ (象征；标志) for medical aid worldwide. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. The report ________ (推荐) that the company should invest more in environmental protection last week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. The new smartphone is ________ (略微地；稍微地) smaller than the previous model. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. Engineers are working hard to ________ (确定；发现) the root cause of the machine’s failure. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. Employees need to ________ (适应；适合) to new technologies to keep up with the development of the firm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. He eventually ________(承认) his mistake after we showed him the evidence. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. A red light on the machine ________ (表明；显示) that it needs to be charged immediately. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. The development of e-commerce has had a significant influence on the ________ (globe) economy. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. The soldiers were ordered not to ________ (侵袭；袭击) the enemy until dawn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(满分15分) 56. 随着人们对生活品质的要求日益提高，运动也成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。近日，某英文报社开展了以“Sports Make Me Happy”为主题的征文大赛，请你根据主题及以下内容投稿： 1.强调运动的必要性； 2.简述你最喜爱的一项运动； 3.号召大家积极参加运动 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Sports Make Me Happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分15分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.” Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: contribution” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribusion” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “C-O-N-I-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,” he whispered. He spelled it wrong. “What am I to do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master at spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie.” Staring at the full marks written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Slowly. Peter raised his hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川二中2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共两卷，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Finish a report. B. Hold a meeting. C. Improve her essay. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. What is the relationship between Sam and Linda? A. A couple. B. Friends. C. Co-workers. 4. Why does the man make the call? A. To borrow a book. B. To cancel an order. C. To ask for information. 5. What is the topic of the conversation? A. Which pet shop to go to. B. How to look after pets. C. Whether to keep a pet. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What did the man ask the woman to do yesterday? A. Meet a business partner. B. Send an email. C. Work on a report. 7. How does the man sound in the end? A. Annoyed. B Embarrassed. C. Regretful. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman need to do this afternoon? A. Pick up a client. B. Have a video meeting. C. Conduct a project review. 9. When will the business dinner finish tonight? A. At 9:30 p. m. B At 10:00 p. m. C. At 11:00 p. m. 10. What is the man likely to do next? A. Talk to Peter. B. Check the contract. C. Drive to Royal Hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a second-hand market. B. At the woman’s house. C. At the man’s place. 12. What was the original price of the baseball bat? A $40. B. $80. C. $90. 13. What is the woman going to do this Sunday? A. Go to a party. B. Take a bus trip. C. Buy a new table. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。 14. How much should the woman pay in total? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 15. What does the woman get for free? A. Some peppers. B. Some tomatoes. C. Some cucumbers: 16. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. An animal doctor. 17. What can people do on the man’s farm? A. Feed the cows. B. Ride horses. C. Grow trees. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does the study show? A. Children tend to eat more after watching videos of junk food. B. It’s difficult for children to understand advertisements. C. Children have growing choices of snacks. 19. What was Oliver’s suggestion? A. Avoiding buying snacks for children. B. Controlling properly what children see. C. Stopping advertising at subway stations. 20. What did Sadiq Khan intend to do? A. Conduct some new researches. B Help Londoners choose healthy food. C. Spend more time in promoting products. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Fairs and Festivals in Utah Holladay Autumn Art Market When: November 9 Where: Cottonwood Country Club Holladay Autumn Art Market will host a group of artisans and craftsmen showing their original creations, including original paintings, fine art prints, and more. Moab Folk Festival When: November 11—13 Where: Moab City Ball Park The 22nd annual Moab Folk Festival will stage traditional and multi-cultural folk music. There will be many vendors (商贩) offering arts and crafts, instruments, beer and wines, and delicious food. Layton Crystal Festival When: November 16—17 Where: Davis Conference Center Layton Crystal Festival will feature about 50 vendors, including stone artists, mine owners, jewelry artists, and mineral dealers. The vendors will sell a wide variety of stones, including rock, mineral, jewelry, and more. You can buy your favorite pieces or learn how they are mined and used. There will be educational shows and an interactive children’s corner. Holy Cow Christmas Boutique When: November 19—23 Where: Lindon Community Center Holy Cow Christmas Boutique will host a large number of vendors showing and selling holiday decorations, unique gifts, clothing, and more. 1. Which of the following begins the earliest? A. Holladay Autumn Art Market. B. Moab Folk Festival. C. Holy Cow Christmas Boutique. D. Layton Crystal Festival. 2. What is special about Layton Crystal Festival? A. It requires vendors to prepare gifts. B. It offers children educational programs. C. It was started by geography teachers. D. It allows visitors to enjoy live music. 3. Where will you go if you want to attend Holy Cow Christmas Boutique? A. Moab City Ball Park. B. Davis Conference Center. C. Cottonwood Country Club. D. Lindon Community Center. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国犹他州几个重要的节日活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据每个小标题后注明的活动时间“When: November 9(时间：9月9日)”、“When: November 11—13(时间：11月11日至13日)”、“When: November 16—17(时间：11月16日至17日)”以及“When: November 19—23(时间：11月19日至23日)”可知，开始时间最早的是 Holladay Autumn Art Market。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。通读四个活动详情，并根据Layton Crystal Festival一节“There will be educational shows and an interactive children’s corner.(届时将有教育节目和互动儿童角)”可知，Layton Crystal Festival能为孩子们提供寓教于乐的互动活动。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Holy Cow Christmas Boutique一节“Where: Lindon Community Center(地点：Lindon社区中心)”可知，若想参加Holy Cow Christmas Boutique，应前往Lindon Community Center。故选D。 B When I first got to Qingdao in 2015, I was a master’s student at the Ocean University of China. Qingdao mixing old buildings with new ones is a beautiful city by the sea. It was the place where I began to understand China — not just as a country but as a culture, a way of life, and a place that would profoundly shape my future. The early days were challenging. As a Pakistani in a foreign country, everything was new — the language, the food and the social norms (规范). My Putonghua was limited to a few basic phrases, and I often nodded or pointed to communicate. Yet, with every struggle came a moment of success I clearly remember the first time I successfully ordered food at a noodle shop and the joy of making my first Chinese friend. After completing my master’s degree, I joined Wuhan University for my PhD. During my PhD journey, one of the most memorable parts of my life was riding a bike with my friend around Shandong’s seaside villages. We set off with bikes and a spirit of adventure. The first few days were challenging — steep hills, changing weather, and being tired from riding a bike for a long time. However, as the days passed, the challenges changed into moments of pure magic. We rode bikes passing through ancient villages and stopped at markets where the smell of fresh baozi and seafood filled the air. The warmth of the locals left a lasting impression on us. “Brothers, you’re amazing! they would say, offering us water and snacks to keep us going on our journey. Now, I work at Dalian Maritime University. Dalian reminds me of Qingdao, where my journey began, and has provided me with the opportunity to reflect on the journey. I’ve had — from the challenges of adapting to a new culture to the joys of exploring its depths. It’s here that I continue to build my career. believing that my dreams can reach higher with every passing year. 4. In which city did the author start his life journey in China? A. Shanghai. B. Wuhan. C. Dalian. D. Qingdao. 5. How did the author deal with the challenges on early days in China? A. By using body languages B. By turning to his teachers. C. By asking his friends for help. D. By making phone calls to his family. 6. What can we know about the author and his friend during the bike trip? A. They lost their way. B. They were supported by the locals. C. They had their bikes repaired D. They felt anxious as the days passed. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards his future life in China? A. Worried B. Hopeful C. Unclear. D. Doubtful 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述巴基斯坦学者在中国青岛、武汉、大连的求学与工作经历及文化适应过程。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When I first got to Qingdao in 2015, I was a master’s student at the Ocean University of China. Qingdao mixing old buildings with new ones is a beautiful city by the sea. It was the place where I began to understand China—not just as a country but as a culture, a way of life, and a place that would profoundly shape my future.(2015年我第一次来到青岛时，是中国海洋大学的一名硕士生。青岛是一座新旧建筑交融的美丽海滨城市。这里是我开始了解中国的地方——不仅把它当作一个国家，更当作一种文化、一种生活方式，一个将深刻影响我未来的地方。)”以及最后一段中的“Dalian reminds me of Qingdao, where my journey began(大连让我想起青岛，那是我旅程开始的地方)”可知，作者在中国的人生旅程从青岛开始。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The early days were challenging. As a Pakistani in a foreign country, everything was new—the language, the food and the social norms(规范). My Putonghua was limited to a few basic phrases, and I often nodded or pointed to communicate.(起初的日子充满挑战。作为一名在异国他乡的巴基斯坦人，一切都是陌生的——语言、食物和社会规范。我的普通话只限于几句基本短语，我经常通过点头或指物来交流。)”可知，作者初到中国时，通过肢体语言应对交流等挑战。故选A项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“During my PhD journey, one of the most memorable parts of my life was riding a bike with my friend around Shandong’s  seaside villages... The warmth of the locals left a lasting impression on us. “Brothers, you’re amazing!” they would say, offering us water and snacks to keep us going on our journey.(在我的博士求学过程中，人生中最难忘的经历之一是和朋友骑自行车环游山东的海滨村落……当地人的热情给我们留下了深刻的印象。“兄弟，你们太厉害了！”他们会这样说，还递给我们水和零食，让我们能继续旅程。)”可知，作者和朋友在骑行途中得到了当地人的支持。故选B项。 7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Now, I work at Dalian Maritime University. Dalian reminds me of Qingdao, where my journey began, and has provided me with the opportunity to reflect on the journey. I’ve had—from the challenges of adapting to a new culture to the joys of exploring its depths. It’s here that I continue to build my career. believing that my dreams can reach higher with every passing year.(现在，我在大连海事大学工作。大连总能让我想起青岛 —— 那是我在中国旅程开始的地方。这座城市也给了我机会，让我得以回望自己走过的路：从适应新文化时面临的种种挑战，到深入探索其内涵时收获的满满喜悦。如今，我在这里继续追寻职业理想，坚信每过一年，我的梦想都能迈向更高的地方。)”可知，作者对自己未来在中国的生活充满希望。故选B项。 C Zootopia 2, the long-awaited sequel to Disney’s 2016 animated film, has become a huge success in China. Since its release on November 26, the movie has not only scored remarkable box office (票房) results but also earned widespread praise from audiences of all ages. According to movie data platforms like Dengta, the film earned over 1 billion yuan within just four days. Its opening-day box office hit 228 million yuan, setting a new record for imported animated films in China. Many cinemas were full of people on weekends, with tickets for popular showtimes selling out fast. Nearly 60% of the audience are under 29, including plenty of teenage viewers like junior and senior high school students. What makes it so popular? First, the film tells a touching story full of friendship and trust. The special bond between Judy the rabbit and Nick the fox really resonates with people. This classic friendship from the first movie is revisited in the sequel, becoming a hot topic on social media platforms like Douyin and Xiaohongshu, where many young viewers share posts and chat about it with friends. Second, Disney did well in the adaptation to local culture. The studio brought back the original Chinese voice actors, including Ji Guanlin and Zhang Zhen, which made fans feel a strong sense of familiarity and connection. Plus, Shanghai Disneyland features a unique Zootopia-themed area, and there are over 60 brand cooperations—like blind boxes and limited-edition drinks—all of which help attract more fans. Third, the movie delivers a positive and easy-to-grasp theme. It talks about courage, growing up together, and unfair judgment, which matches the values that teenagers learn in school. Unlike some other Hollywood films that failed to connect with Chinese audiences, Zootopia 2 wins hearts by combining true emotion, respect for local culture, and long-term effort. It goes to show that a good movie with sincere feelings and cultural respect can be popular anywhere. 8. What record did Zootopia 2 set in China? A. It earned over 1 billion yuan on its opening day. B. It was watched by over 60% of Chinese teenagers. C. It became the most popular animated film worldwide. D. Its opening-day box office set a new record for imported animated films in China. 9. Why did Disney bring back the original Chinese voice actors for Zootopia 2? A. To meet the requirement of film makers. B. To cut down the production cost of the film. C. To make these Chinese voice actors more popular. D. To make fans feel familiar and connected to the film. 10. What does the underlined word “resonates” in the text most probably mean? A. To make people feel bored. B. To have a special meaning to people. C. To make people argue with each other D. To be difficult for people to understand. 11. What is the main idea of the text? A. The story and characters of Zootopia 2. B. The box office success of Zootopia 2 in China. C. The reasons why Zootopia 2 is popular in China. D. The cultural cooperation between Disney and Chinese brands. 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了《疯狂动物城2》在中国票房大捷，凭借动人故事、本土化改编及正向主题广受好评，印证真诚与文化尊重是影片成功的关键。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Its opening-day box office hit 228 million yuan, setting a new record for imported animated films in China.( 该片上映首日票房达到2.28亿元，创下了中国进口动画电影的新纪录。)” 可知，《疯狂动物城 2》首映日的票房刷新了中国进口动画电影的新纪录。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The studio brought back the original Chinese voice actors, including Ji Guanlin and Zhang Zhen, which made fans feel a strong sense of familiarity and connection.( 该工作室请来了包括季冠霖和张震在内的原版中国配音演员，这让粉丝们感受到一种强烈的熟悉感和联系感。)”可知，迪士尼启用原版中文配音演员的目的是让粉丝感到熟悉并产生共鸣。故选D项。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段划线单词句中“The special bond between Judy the rabbit and Nick the fox really… with people.( 兔子朱迪和狐狸尼克之间的特殊关系真的……。)”以及前文提到影片故事感人、充满友谊与信任，结合后文“这对经典搭档的情谊成了社交媒体热议话题”，可推断 resonates 意为“引起共鸣；对人们有特殊意义”。B选项“To have a special meaning to people.( 对人们有特殊的意义。)”符合语境。故选B项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍《疯狂动物城 2》在中国的票房佳绩，接着用 What makes it so popular? 引出核心内容 ——从故事情感、本土化改编、主题价值观三个方面分析影片受欢迎的原因，最后总结影片成功的启示。因此全文主旨是 《疯狂动物城 2》在中国受欢迎的原因 。故选C项。 D In late June, the US government allowed two companies to sell lab-grown chicken, which makes the US the second country to approve it. The two companies are called Upside Foods and Good Meat. They are the first companies in the US to be permitted (允许) to sell lab-grown chicken. Lab-grown chicken isn’t created by raising and killing chickens. Experts first choose cells that can grow quickly and will have good flavor from live animals. The cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they’re fed with everything they need to grow. In a few weeks, the cells grow into clumps (块) or sheets of meat. The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes so that it can be cooked and sold. The companies say that their chicken is better for the environment. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food creates about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases. That’s why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change. Lab-grown chicken can also help in other ways, the companies suggest. For example, raising animals for food is extremely hard on animals. They are often kept in small spaces, and are treated badly. However, many people aren’t too interested in lab-grown chicken. Lots of people believe that “it just sounds odd.” Amy Chen, who works for Upside Foods, says that once people try it, “the most common response we get is, ‘Oh, it tastes like chicken.’” Right now, the chicken is far more expensive than that from animals. Now that the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more chicken far more cheaply. For now, the lab-grown chicken will mainly be served in expensive restaurants, and it will probably be a long time before you can buy lab-grown chicken in stores. 12. What does the second paragraph focus on? A. Why lab-grown chicken is made. B. How cell-based chicken is created. C. Which cells will grow into chicken. D. What lab-grown chicken looks like. 13. What is an advantage of lab-grown chicken over traditional farming? A. Reducing resource use. B. Improving animals’ life. C. Lowering meat demand. D. Cutting production costs 14. What are the two companies more likely to do next? A. Start to sell lab-grown chicken in stores. B. Stop serving some expensive restaurants. C. Ask for the US government’s permission. D. Try to reduce the cost of the lab-grown chicken. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The US Permits Lab-Grown Chicken B. Lab-Grown Chicken Has More Advantages C. Lab-Grown Chicken Was First Created in the US D. Two Companies Are Buying Lab-Grown Chicken 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国政府批准两家公司销售实验室培育的鸡肉，介绍了这种鸡肉的制造过程、优点以及面临的挑战和未来的市场前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Lab-grown chicken isn’t created by raising and killing chickens. Experts first choose cells that can grow quickly and will have good flavor from live animals. The cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they’re fed with everything they need to grow. In a few weeks, the cells grow into clumps (块) or sheets of meat. The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes so that it can be cooked and sold.(实验室培育的鸡肉不是通过饲养和宰杀鸡来生产的。专家们首先从活体动物中选择能够快速生长且味道好的细胞。这些细胞在大型钢罐中生长，在那里它们被喂以生长所需的一切。几周后，这些细胞就会长成块状或片状的肉。然后，这些公司将这种肉塑造成更熟悉的形状，以便烹饪和销售)”可知，第二段主要介绍了实验室培育的鸡肉是如何制造的。故选B项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The companies say that their chicken is better for the environment. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water. It also creates a lot of pollution. Raising animals for food creates about 15% of the world’s greenhouse gases.(这些公司表示，他们的鸡肉对环境更有利。饲养动物作为食物需要大量的土地和水。它还会产生大量污染。饲养动物作为食物产生的温室气体约占全球的15%)”可知，实验室培育的鸡肉与传统农业相比的优势是减少资源的使用。故选A项。 14题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Right now, the chicken is far more expensive than that from animals. Now that the companies have been approved, they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more chicken far more cheaply.(目前，这种鸡肉比动物身上的鸡肉要贵得多。既然这些公司已经获得了批准，它们就面临着如何以更低的成本生产更多鸡肉的巨大挑战)”可知，这两家公司接下来最有可能尝试降低实验室培育的鸡肉的成本。故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开篇“In late June, the US government allowed two companies to sell lab-grown chicken, which makes the US the second country to approve it. The two companies are called Upside Foods and Good Meat. They are the first companies in the US to be permitted (允许) to sell lab-grown chicken.(6月下旬，美国政府允许两家公司销售实验室培育的鸡肉，这使美国成为第二个批准销售实验室培育鸡肉的国家。这两家公司分别叫Upside Foods和Good Meat。他们是美国第一家被允许销售实验室培育鸡肉的公司)”点明核心事件，随后介绍其制作、优点和挑战，全文均围绕“美国批准实验室培育鸡肉”这一新闻事件展开知，故A选项“The US Permits Lab-Grown Chicken”能概括文章主旨，最适合作文章标题。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Time management can help you stand out in your studies, shine at work, and feel less stressed from day to day. But how can you make sure you’re managing your routine (惯例) effectively? ____16____. · Use a digital calendar or a diary. Technology is a great way to manage your time and keep track of deadlines, appointments (预约), and more. ____17____. Write down daily tasks, like appointments and your work or school schedule. Set reminders for yourself. · Identify times when you’re most productive. Different people are productive at different points during the day. It can help to know when you’re most able to use your time wisely and plan to work during those times. For example, if you find yourself energetic during the morning, try to get your main job done then. ____18____. · Get some work done on the weekend. Weekends are good for resting and enjoying, so don't do too much. However, doing some small tasks that pile up over the weekend can Help ____19____. For example, you could briefly check and review e-mails during the weekend and then send out a few so that you’ll have fewer e-mails piled up by Monday. ·____20____. As soon as you get up, think about what you need to do and make a rough outline of when to do it. For example, say you work from eight to four and need to call your grandmother for her birthday and pick up your dry cleaning after work. In the morning, figure out the order in which you should do those activities. A. Here are some tips for you B. Get up early and go to bed early C. Plan your day early in the morning D. Make use of calendars in your phone and computer E. Choose important tasks to finish one by one during the weekdays F. This can make you wind down and do relaxing things you enjoy in the evening G. With small tasks done on the weekend, you’ll enjoy a relaxing start of a new week 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. F 19. G 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了有效的时间管理技巧，包括使用日历、识别高效时段、周末做些小任务以及早晨规划日程等方法。 【16题详解】 上文“Time management can help you stand out in your studies, shine at work, and feel less stressed from day to day. But how can you make sure you’re managing your routine effectively? (时间管理可以帮助你在学习中脱颖而出，在工作中表现出色，并且让你在日常生活中感到压力更小。但是，你如何确保自己的日常安排得到了有效的管理呢)”说明空处应该对上文“如何确保自己的日常安排得到了有效的管理的问题”进行回答，给出一些建议。所以A项“Here are some tips for you. (这里有一些建议供你参考)”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 上文“Use a digital calendar or a diary. Technology is a great way to manage your time and keep track of deadlines, appointments,and more. (使用数字日历或日记本来管理时间。科技是管理时间和跟踪截止日期、预约等事项的好方法)”以及下文“Write down daily tasks, like appointments and your work or school schedule. Set reminders for yourself. (记下每天的任务，比如预约和你的工作或学校日程。为自己设置提醒)”可知，使用科技手段管理时间，可以利用手机或者是电脑去设置提醒。所以D项“Make use of calendars in your phone and computer. (利用手机和电脑中的日历)”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 上文“It can help to know when you’re most able to use your time wisely and plan to work during those times. For example, if you find yourself energetic during the morning, try to get your main job done then. (了解自己何时能够最有效地利用时间，并计划在这些时间段内工作，这会很有帮助。例如，如果你发现自己在早晨精力充沛，试着在那时完成主要的工作)”可知，利用白天能量充沛的时间高效完成工作，白天完成工作这件事会让你在晚上有时间去放松。所以F项“This can make you wind down and do relaxing things you enjoy in the evening. (这样你晚上的时候可以放松，做一些你喜欢消遣的事情)”符合语境。故选F。 【19题详解】 上文“However, doing some small tasks that pile up over the weekend can Help. (然而，在周末处理一些累积的小任务可以帮助你)”以及下文“For example, you could briefly check and review e-mails during the weekend and then send out a few so that you’ll have fewer e-mails piled up by Monday. (例如，你可以在周末简要检查和回顾电子邮件，然后发送几封，这样到周一的时候积压的邮件就会少一些)”可知，在周末的时候可以完成一些小任务，新的一周积压的任务就会少一些。所以G项“With small tasks done on the weekend, you’ll enjoy a relaxing start of a new week. (在周末完成一些小任务后，你将能够享受一个轻松的新一周的开始)”符合语境。故选G。 【20题详解】 下文“As soon as you get up, think about what you need to do and make a rough outline of when to do it. (一起床就思考你需要做什么，并大致规划一下何时去做这些事情)”强调早晨起来后计划一天的活动，所以C项“Plan your day early in the morning (早晨早点计划你的一天)”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While traveling in the countryside in September 2020, I met two young sisters sitting in a tricycle with their father, a local driver. Their bright eyes and cheerful smiles caught my attention, and when I learned that their family couldn’t ____21____ to send them to school, I decided to help. I offered to ____22____ their school fees and arranged to meet them again the next day. After some hesitation, their family ____23____ me, and within days, the sisters were ____24____ in school. This ____25____ inspired me to launch “Hope Project”, a long-term welfare project aimed at supporting ____26____ children. Through this initiative, I ____27____ a center for children with hearing problems, both sides offering material support and emotional companionship. I ____28____ visit the children, bringing gifts and spending time with them through games and ____29____ language. My own children are ____30____ too, as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need. In 2024, I ____31____ the project with the “Lights of Hope” program, which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes. Their creative artworks were eventually ____32____ in a special exhibition. Having lived there for many years, I’ve seen first-hand how small acts of love can bring ____33____ to even the darkest situations. My goal is to ____34____ this work, hoping that those I help will one day pass on the ____35____ and hope to others. 21. A. help B. agree C. bear D. afford 22. A. refund B. cover C. lend D. charge 23. A. trusted B. invited C. supported D. persuaded 24. A. tested B. awarded C. encouraged D. registered 25. A. experience B. example C. job D. game 26. A. educated B. disabled C. gifted D. homeless 27. A. set up B. competed with C. partnered with D. called up 28. A. immediately B. finally C. accidentally D. regularly 29. A. code B. target C. sign D. mother 30. A. allowed B. protected C. praised D. involved 31. A. expanded B. compared C. completed D. evaluated 32. A. submitted B. displayed C. created D. discussed 33. A. light B. success C. relief D. peace 34. A. finish B. continue C. improve D. receive 35. A. wisdom B. gratitude C. kindness D. courage 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章要讲述作者2020年乡村旅行时资助贫困姐妹入学，此次经历促使其发起帮扶残疾儿童的“希望计划”，并与听力障碍儿童中心合作开展帮扶；2024年作者拓展项目，推出“希望之光”计划为贫困儿童提供艺术课，孩子们的作品也得以展出；作者亲历小善举的力量，立志继续这份公益事业，希望受助者将善意与希望传递下去。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：姐妹俩明亮的眼睛和灿烂的笑容吸引了我，而当我得知她们的家庭负担不起学费，无法送她们上学时，我决定伸出援手。A. help帮助；B. agree同意；C. bear忍受、承担；D. afford负担得起。根据下文“I decided to help.”可知，其家庭负担不起上学的费用。考查短语：can’t afford to do…，意为“负担不起做某事”，符合句意。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我主动提出为她们支付学费，并约定次日再和她们见面。A. refund退款；B. cover支付、覆盖、包含；C. lend借出；D. charge收费、指控、充电。根据上文“I decided to help.”可知，作者决定帮助两姐妹；再根据空后“their school fees”可知，作者决定为她们支付学费。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几经犹豫后，一家人选择相信了我，短短几天内，姐妹俩就顺利办理了入学手续。A. trusted信任；B. invited邀请；C. supported支持、资助；D. persuaded说服。根据上文可知，作者决定为她们支付学费；再根据空前“After some hesitation”以及下文“within days, the sisters were ____ in school.”可推测，这家人几经犹豫后选择相信作者。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几经犹豫后，一家人选择相信了我，短短几天内，姐妹俩就顺利办理了入学手续。A. tested测试、检测；B. awarded奖励、授予；C. encouraged鼓励；D. registered注册、登记。根据上文“I offered to ____ their school fees”可知，作者决定为她们付学费。由此可推测，几天后，姐妹俩就顺利办理了入学手续。考查短语：register in school，意为“在学校注册入学”，是接受学费资助后姐妹俩的直接结果。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次经历启发我发起了“希望计划”，这是一项旨在帮扶残疾儿童的长期公益项目。A. experience经历、经验；B. example例子、榜样；C. job工作；D. game游戏、比赛。根据空后“inspired me to launch “Hope Project””可推测，此次帮助乡村姐妹入学的亲身经历是作者发起长期福利项目的契机。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次经历启发我发起了“希望计划”，这是一项旨在帮扶残疾儿童的长期公益项目。A. educated受过教育的；B. disabled残疾的；C. gifted有天赋的；D. homeless无家可归的。根据下文“Through this initiative, I ____ a center for children with hearing problems, both sides offering material support and emotional companionship.”可知，作者发起的这个项目是帮助残疾儿童的长期公益项目。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：借着这一公益行动，我与一家听力障碍儿童康复中心展开合作，双方共同为孩子们提供物资帮扶与情感陪伴。A. set up建立、设立；B. competed with与……竞争；C. partnered with与……合作；D. called up召集、打电话、使想起。根据下文“both sides offering material support and emotional companionship”中的“both”可推测，作者是与听力障碍儿童中心合作。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我会定期去看望这些孩子，为他们带去礼物，陪着他们做游戏、用手语交流。A. immediately立刻、马上；B. finally最后、终于；C. accidentally偶然地、意外地；D. regularly定期地、有规律地。根据上文“This ____ inspired me to launch “Hope Project”, a long-term welfare project aimed at supporting ____ children.”中的“long-term”可知，该项目是长期的福利项目，由此作者会定期去看望孩子，贴合长期帮扶的特点。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会定期去看望这些孩子，为他们带去礼物，陪着他们做游戏、用手语交流。考查名词词义辨析。句意：A. code代码、密码、准则；B. target目标、靶子；C. sign手势、标志、迹象；D. mother母亲、母语。根据上文“Through this initiative, I ____ a center for children with hearing problems, both sides offering material support and emotional companionship.”中的“hearing problems”可推测，作者帮扶的是有听力障碍的儿童，所以作者自然是用手语和他们交流。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的孩子们也参与到了这项公益中，我们一同鼓励身边的人将爱心传递下去，去帮助其他有需要的人。A. allowed允许；B. protected保护；C. praised表扬、赞扬；D. involved参与、卷入、涉及。根据下文“as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need”中的“we”可推测，作者的孩子们也参与到了公益活动中。考查短语：be involved in，意为“参与……”，符合句意。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2024年，我将该项目与“希望之光”计划整合拓展，为贫困儿童提供了参加艺术课程的机会。A. expanded扩展、扩大；B. compared比较、对比；C. completed完成、结束；D. evaluated评估、评价。根据上文内容可知，作者创建了帮扶听力障碍儿童的项目；而下文“which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes”则指出项目规模扩展了，与与“希望之光”项目结合，为贫困儿童提供艺术课。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们富有创意的作品最终在一场特别的展览中展出。A. submitted提交、递交；B. displayed展示、陈列；C. created创造、创作；D. discussed讨论、探讨。根据空后“in a special exhibition”以及常识可知，作品应该是在展览中展出。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在当地生活多年，我亲眼见证了小小的爱心举动，也能为最困顿的境遇带来光明。A. light光明、光线、轻的；B. success成功；C. relief宽慰、缓解、救济；D. peace和平、平静。根据空后“to even the darkest situations”可推测，黑暗的对立面是光明，此处指的是小小的善举能照亮困境。考查短语：bring light to…，意为“给……带来光明”，符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心愿是将这份公益事业一直做下去，希望那些我曾帮助过的人，终有一天能将这份善意与希望传递给更多人。A. finish完成、结束；B. continue继续；C. improve改善、提高；D. receive接收、收到。根据上文内容可知，作者从事的是长期的福利项目；而下文“hoping that those I help will one day pass on the ____ and hope to others”也指出作者希望受助者传递善意。由此可知，作者的目标是继续这项公益工作。选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的心愿是将这份公益事业一直做下去，希望那些我曾帮助过的人，终有一天能将这份善意与希望传递给更多人。A. wisdom智慧；B. gratitude感激、感恩；C. kindness善意、善良；D. courage勇气、胆量。根据全文内容可知，作者的一项小小的善举成就了一份长期的公益项目，而作者也希望受助者传递的是善意与希望。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huangshan, also known ____36____ the Yellow Mountains, is one of China’s most popular travel destinations. It is famous for its five ____37____ (wonder): odd-shaped pines (奇松)，spectacular rocky peaks (怪石), sea of clouds, hot springs, and winter snow. I visited it two years ago, spending three days exploring the area. On the first day, I checked into a hotel in Tangkouzhen, a little town at the foot of the mountain. In the restaurant ____38____ was also run by the hotel owner, I ate an entire fish called stinky Mandarin fish by myself. The local food was delicious! The next morning, a bus took me to the base of Yungu Ropeway. After a 15-minute ride on the cable car, I ____39____ (see) wonderful views of Huangshan. I spent ____40____ rest of the morning visiting sights such as the Monkey Watching the Sea viewpoint before making ____41____ (I)way to a hotel on the mountain. After relaxing for a bit, I headed off to Danxia Peak ____42____ (catch) the sunset. At an elevation (海拔) of 1,625 meters, Danxia Peak gave me a sweeping view of the mountains below. On the third day, I hiked through the West Sea Grand Canyon. It was kind of ____43____ (challenge) for me to hike downwards, but the views were extremely amazing. What impressed me most was the last ____44____ (attract) of my trip: Guest-Greeting Pine. While admiring it, I felt ____45____ (warm) welcomed there — and in China. 【答案】36. as 37. wonders 38. that##which 39. saw 40. the 41. my 42. to catch 43. challenging 44 attraction 45. warmly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者两年前游览黄山的经历。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：黄山，也被称为黄山，是中国最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。be known as意为“被称为”，是固定短语。故填as。 【37题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：它以其五大奇观而闻名：奇松、怪石、云海、温泉和冬雪。five后接可数名词复数形式，wonder为可数名词“奇迹”，其复数为wonders。故填wonders。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在酒店老板开的餐馆里，我一个人吃了一整条叫臭鳜鱼的鱼。空处引导定语从句，先行词是restaurant，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 【39题详解】 考查时态。句意：乘坐了15分钟的缆车后，我看到了黄山的美景。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据全文语境可知，本文讲述的是作者过去的一次旅游经历，所以此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填saw。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：上午剩下的时间里，我参观了像“猴子观海”这样的景点，然后前往山上的一家酒店。the rest of意为“剩下的”，是固定短语。故填the。 【41题详解】 考查代词。句意：上午剩下的时间里，我参观了像“猴子观海”这样的景点，然后前往山上的一家酒店。make one’s way to意为“前往，到……去”，是固定短语，此处用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：休息了一会儿后，我前往丹霞峰看日落。空处作目的状语，用动词不定式。故填to catch。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对我来说，向下徒步有点具有挑战性，但风景非常令人惊叹。空处需用形容词作表语，challenge的形容词为challenging意为“具有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：给我印象最深的是我旅行的最后一个景点：迎客松。last后接名词，attract的名词为attraction意为“景点，有吸引力的事物”，此处指“迎客松”这个景点，用单数。故填attraction。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：在欣赏它的时候，我感到在那里——以及在中国受到了热烈的欢迎。空处修饰动词welcomed，需用副词warmly意为“热烈地”。故填warmly。 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 46. The village ________ (遭受；受苦) severe damage in the storm last night. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】suffered 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：这个村庄昨晚遭受了强烈的风暴的严重破坏。句中缺少谓语动词。动词“遭受；受苦”英文为suffer，根据句中时间状语last night可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式suffered。故填suffered。 47. The Red Cross is a well-known ________ (象征；标志) for medical aid worldwide. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】symbol 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：红十字会是全球范围内医疗援助的知名标志。形容词well-known后接名词形式，在句中作表语。名词“象征；标志”英文为symbol。根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。故填symbol。 48. The report ________ (推荐) that the company should invest more in environmental protection last week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】recommended 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：上周的报告建议公司应该在环境保护方面投入更多。“推荐”作主语谓语，用动词recommend，结合时间状语“last week”可知，用一般过去时态，recommend的过去式是recommended。故填recommended。 49. The new smartphone is ________ (略微地；稍微地) smaller than the previous model. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】slightly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：这款新智能手机比上一款型号略微小一点。“略微地；稍微地”修饰形容词smaller，用副词slightly作状语，表程度。故填slightly。 50. Engineers are working hard to ________ (确定；发现) the root cause of the machine’s failure. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】identify 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：工程师们正在全力以赴地查找这台机器出现故障的根本原因。不定式to后接动词原形。动词“确定；发现”英文为identify。故填identify。 51. Employees need to ________ (适应；适合) to new technologies to keep up with the development of the firm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】adapt 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：员工需要适应新技术，以跟上公司发展。“适应；适合”用动词adapt，且need to do sth.是固定搭配，用动词原形构成不定式作宾语。故填adapt。 52. He eventually ________(承认) his mistake after we showed him the evidence. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】admitted 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：在我们向他出示相关证据后，他最终承认了自己的错误。分析句子结构可知，主句缺少谓语动词。动词“承认”英文为admit。根据从句时态可知，用一般过去时。故填admitted。 53. A red light on the machine ________ (表明；显示) that it needs to be charged immediately. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】indicates 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：机器上的红灯表明它需要立即充电。“表明；显示”作谓语，用动词indicate，结合语境和从句中谓语动词needs可知，描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，主语A red light是单数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填indicates。 54. The development of e-commerce has had a significant influence on the ________ (globe) economy. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】global 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：电子商务的发展对全球经济产生了重大影响。提示词修饰名词economy，用形容词global作定语，表示“全球的，全世界的”。故填global。 55. The soldiers were ordered not to ________ (侵袭；袭击) the enemy until dawn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】attack 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：士兵们接到命令，在天亮之前不得攻击敌人。be ordered not to do sth.被命令不要做某事，不定式to后接动词原形。动词“侵袭；袭击”英文为attack。故填attack。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(满分15分) 56. 随着人们对生活品质的要求日益提高，运动也成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。近日，某英文报社开展了以“Sports Make Me Happy”为主题的征文大赛，请你根据主题及以下内容投稿： 1.强调运动的必要性； 2.简述你最喜爱的一项运动； 3.号召大家积极参加运动。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Sports Make Me Happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Sports Make Me Happy Sports do us good in many respects. It goes without saying that taking exercise can help us keep fit and release stress. Sports make me happy. My favorite sport is basketball. Taking part in the game not only arouses my competitive spirits but also teaches me the importance of cooperation. Playing basketball is a good way for me to relax after a period of exhausting work. But as the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”， and sports is no exception. We may hurt others or ourselves if we are not careful enough. So we should take exercise properly. In a word, regular exercise together with a positive attitude can be of benefit to us, so let's exercise! 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达应用文。要求考生以“Sports Make Me Happy”为主题给报社投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 健康的：healthy→ fit 引起：cause → arouse 益处：advantage → benefit 方面：way→ respect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Sports do us good in many respects. 拓展句：As we all know ,sports do us good in many respects. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Taking part in the game not only arouses my competitive spirits but also teaches me the importance of cooperation.（运用了非谓语taking作句子主语） 【高分句型2】We may hurt others or ourselves if we are not careful enough. （运用了if引导状语从句） 第二节(满分15分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.” Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: contribution” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribusion” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “C-O-N-I-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,” he whispered. He spelled it wrong. “What am I to do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master at spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie.” Staring at the full marks written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Slowly. Peter raised his hand. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Slowly, Peter raised his hand. “Mr. White, I didn’t get full marks on the test. I made a mistake.” He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper, “I spelled contribution with ’s-i’ instead of ‘t-i’. ”Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peter’s test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test.” Mr. White smiled at Peter, “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Peter为英语拼写考试认真准备，考后获评满分并获得心仪的词典奖品，却发现自己拼错了一个单词；他内心挣扎后，谨记妈妈教的诚实道理，主动向老师坦白错误并归还奖品，其诚实的举动也得到了老师的高度表扬。 【详解】1.段落续写： 由本段首句内容“Peter缓缓地举起了手。”可知，本段可描写Peter勇敢地向老师说明了情况，并获得了老师的赞扬。 2.续写线索：Peter缓缓举手——他勇敢承认自己拼错了一个单词——同时，他将词典和试卷都递给了老师——老师检查后，在全班同学前表扬了Peter的行为 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①递交：hand/ present ②举起：hold up/ lift up ③教：teach/ instill 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/ astonishment ②重要的：important/significant 【点睛】【高分句型1】He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper, “I spelled contribution with ’s-i’ instead of ‘t-i’.”（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk.（运用了as引导的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $