Unit 2默写练习(一)-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲 教材助读 语基默写】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦Unit 2核心知识，系统梳理核心词汇（如widespread）、拓展词汇（含反义词、词性转换，如pessimistic-optimistic）、重点短语（如be reunited with、live life to the full）及重点句型（it作形式主语、It's up to sb. to do sth.、as if表语从句），构建从词汇积累到句型运用再到语境实践的递进学习支架。 资料以分层设计为特色，通过词汇默写、短语匹配、句型仿写及语境运用（单句语法填空、完成句子），强化语言能力培养。答案详尽便于学生自主核对，助力学习能力提升，同时通过反义词对比、句型结构分析，培养思维品质，课中辅助教师夯实基础，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，提升综合语言运用能力。

Unit 2默写练习(一) 　Starting out & Understanding ideas 一、核心词汇写对 2．____________ adj. 广泛流传的 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．____________ adj.悲观的，悲观主义的→(反义词)____________ adj.乐观的，乐观主义的→____________ n．悲观主义→____________ n．悲观主义者 2．____________ n．财产，财物→____________ v．拥有；具有 3．____________ adj.不正常的，反常的→(反义词)____________ adj.正常的 4．____________ n．承认，认可→____________ v．承认；认出，认识→____________ adj.容易认出的 [A组　重点短语] 1．________________ (使)重聚；与……重聚 2．________________ 一个惊喜 3．________________ 观点 4．________________ 分心；分神 5．________________ 与……失去联系 6．________________ 与……保持联系 7．________________ 充分地享受生活 [B组　课文词块] 1．________________ 迷路；迷失方向 2．________________ 人生之路 3．________________ 愿意/乐意做某事 4．________________ 注意察看；留心(周围情况，以便找到) 5．________________ 在某人的旅途中 6．________________ 丢失了；缺少了；找不到了 7．________________ 人生的意义 8．________________ 根本不，远非 9．________________ 充分利用每一天 10．________________ 对……更深刻的洞悉/领悟 11．________________ 树立我们自己的价值观 12．________________ 使某人长见识(或开眼界、认清事实) 13．________________ 我的第一印象 14．________________ 回想起来；追忆 15．________________ 给了某人一个教训；教会某人一个道理 16．________________ 开放式沟通 17．________________ 完成(工作) 18．________________ 经历 1．it作形式主语 (1)Indeed, _____________________________________ that this book is filled with joy and hope. 其实，你会惊喜地发现这本书里充满了欢乐和希望。 (2)I think _________________________________________________ that making a lot of money won't always make them happy, or that looking different doesn't make a person abnormal! 我认为对于年轻人来说，重要的是明白赚很多钱并不总能带来快乐，看上去与众不同也并不代表不正常！ 2．“It's up to sb. to do sth.”意为“做某事取决于某人。”　 _______________________________________________________ what is important in our lives and establish our own values. 我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么是重要的，并树立我们自己的价值观。 3．as if引导表语从句 Reading this book made me feel ___________________________ and finally opened my eyes to the world! 阅读这本书使我感觉自己仿佛从长眠中清醒了过来，终于睁开了眼看世界！ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The ____________(normal) bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.You'd better go and get a comprehensive physical examination. 2．As the saying goes, “A ____________ (pessimistic) sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty.” 3．In the past few years, we've seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ____________(recognize). 4．The audience was filled with ____________(anticipate) as the curtain rose, eagerly waiting for the start of the performance they had been looking forward to for weeks. 5．When you get out of the taxi, make sure that none of your ____________(possess) are left behind. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．生活充满了选择，但要靠你自己去弄清楚你最看重的是什么。(It's up to sb.to do sth.) Life is full of choices, but ________________________________ what you value most. 2．她看起来就好像刚从童话故事中走出来一样，有着飘逸的长发和闪闪发光的眼睛。(as if引导表语从句) _______________________________________， with her long flowing hair and sparkling eyes. 3．二十年后，那个走失的男孩终于和他的父母团聚了，父母看到他们的儿子非常兴奋。 It was twenty years later that ____________________________ and the parents were very excited to see their son. 4．这些年由于繁重的工作，他几乎与所有的老朋友都失去了联系。 He has nearly _________________________________________ these years because of heavy work. 5．我正努力为考试复习，但外面工地的噪声一直让我分心。 I was trying to study for my exam, but I _________________________ coming from the construction site outside. 6．你能帮我完成这个项目真是太好了。我很感激你的支持和帮助。(it作形式主语) ________________________________with this project. I appreciate your support and assistance. 默写练习(一)答案 【重点词汇】 一、核心词汇写对 1．anticipate　2.widespread 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．pessimistic；optimistic；pessimism；pessimist　2.possession；possess　3.abnormal；normal　4.recognition；recognize；recognizable 【核心短语】 [A组　重点短语]　1.be reunited with　2.a pleasant surprise 3．point of view　4.be/get distracted by　5.lose touch with 6．keep in touch with　7.live life to the full [B组　课文词块]　1.lose one's way　2.the path of life　3.be ready to do sth.　4.look out for　5.on one's journey 6．(be) missing from　7.the meaning of life　8.far from 9．make the most of each day　10.a deeper insight into 11．establish our own values　12.open one's eyes to sth. 13．my first impression　14.think back　15.teach sb. a lesson 16．open communication　17.get through　18.go through 【重点句型】 1．(1)it was a pleasant surprise to find　(2)it's important for young people to know　2.It's up to us to find out　3.as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．abnormal　2.pessimist　3.recognition　4.anticipation 5．possessions Ⅱ.完成句子 1．it is up to you to figure out　2.It looked as if she had just stepped out of a fairy tale　3.the lost boy was reunited with his parents finally　4.lost touch with all his old friends　5.kept getting distracted by the noise　6.It's really kind of you to help me 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $