内容正文:
仁爱英语八下Unit9单词讲解表
单词
核心搭配
重点考点
经典例句
force /fɔːs/; /fɔːrs/ n. 力;力量;风力 v. 强迫;迫使
force of nature 自然力量; force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事; by force 强行
1. 动词用法:force sb. to do sth. 是高频考点;2. 名词“力量”既指自然力也可指抽象力
The strong wind forced us to stay at home all day. 强风迫使我们一整天都待在家里。
earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/; /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/ n. 地震
strong earthquake 强地震; earthquake rescue 地震救援; after the earthquake 地震后
1. 可数名词,复数为earthquakes;2. 语境:自然灾害场景高频词汇
A big earthquake hit the city last year, causing a lot of damage. 去年一场大地震袭击了这座城市,造成了很大损失。
wildfire /ˈwaɪldfaɪə(r)/ n. 野火;丛林大火
wildfire prevention 野火预防; spread like wildfire 像野火般蔓延; put out a wildfire 扑灭野火
1. 可数名词,复数为wildfires;2. 固定搭配:spread like wildfire 是高频习语
The wildfire spread quickly across the dry forest. 野火在干燥的森林里迅速蔓延。
typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/ n. 台风
typhoon warning 台风预警; typhoon season 台风季; hit by a typhoon 遭受台风袭击
1. 可数名词,复数为typhoons;2. 语境:东亚、东南亚沿海地区常用
We had to cancel our trip because a strong typhoon was coming. 因为强台风要来,我们不得不取消旅行。
flood /flʌd/ n. 洪水;水灾 v. 淹没;泛滥
flood control 防洪; flood disaster 洪水灾害; be flooded with 被……淹没
1. 名词可数,复数为floods;2. 动词用法:be flooded with 表示“被大量涌入”
The heavy rain caused a flood in the village. 暴雨导致村庄发生了洪水。
snowstorm /ˈsnəʊstɔːm/; /ˈsnoʊstɔːrm/ n. 暴风雪;雪暴
heavy snowstorm 强暴风雪; snowstorm warning 暴风雪预警; get stuck in a snowstorm 被困在暴风雪中
1. 可数名词,复数为snowstorms;2. 构词:snow(雪)+ storm(风暴)
The snowstorm closed all the roads in the mountain area. 暴风雪导致山区所有道路封闭。
heatwave /ˈhiːtweɪv/ n. 酷热期;热浪
severe heatwave 严重热浪; during the heatwave 热浪期间; heatwave warning 热浪预警
1. 可数名词,复数为heatwaves;2. 构词:heat(热)+ wave(浪)
Many people got ill during the long heatwave last summer. 去年夏天漫长的热浪期间,很多人病倒了。
sudden /ˈsʌdn/ adj. 突然的
sudden change 突然变化; all of a sudden 突然; sudden death 猝死
1. 固定搭配:all of a sudden 是高频短语;2. 副词形式:suddenly(突然地)
All of a sudden, the lights went out and the room became dark. 突然,灯灭了,房间变黑了。
blow /bləʊ/ v. 吹,刮 n. 吹;打击
blow away 吹走; blow out 吹灭; a heavy blow 沉重打击
1. 动词过去式:blew;过去分词:blown;2. 名词“打击”侧重抽象含义
The wind blew my hat off when I was walking down the street. 我在街上走的时候,风把我的帽子吹掉了。
unless /ənˈles/ conj. 除非
unless...not... 除非……不……; unless you try 除非你尝试; unless otherwise stated 除非另有说明
1. 引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not;2. 时态遵循“主将从现”原则
You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard. 除非你努力学习,否则你不会通过考试。
glove /ɡlʌv/ n. (分手指的)手套
a pair of gloves 一副手套; leather gloves 皮手套; work gloves 工作手套
1. 可数名词,复数为gloves;2. 常用搭配:a pair of gloves
I wear a pair of warm gloves when I go out in winter. 冬天出门时我会戴一副保暖手套。
burn /bɜːn/; /bɜːrn/ v. 燃烧;烧 n. 烧伤;灼伤
burn down 烧毁; burn up 烧尽; get burned 被烧伤
1. 动词过去式/过去分词:burned / burnt;2. 固定搭配:burn down 是高频短语
The house burned down in the fire last night. 房子在昨晚的火灾中烧毁了。
firefighting /ˈfaɪəfaɪtɪŋ/; /ˈfaɪərfaɪtɪŋ/ n. 灭火,消防
firefighting equipment 消防设备; firefighting team 消防队; firefighting training 消防训练
1. 不可数名词;2. 构词:fire(火)+ fighting(战斗)
The firefighters are trained in professional firefighting skills. 消防员接受专业的消防技能训练。
spread /spred/ n., v. 蔓延,扩散
spread out 展开; spread the news 传播消息; prevent the spread 防止扩散
1. 动词过去式/过去分词:spread;2. 名词“扩散”侧重抽象或具象传播
The virus spread quickly across the whole country. 病毒在全国迅速扩散。
disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/; /dɪˈzæstər/ n. 灾难;不幸
natural disaster 自然灾害; disaster relief 救灾; disaster area 灾区
1. 可数名词,复数为disasters;2. 区分:disaster(严重灾难)与accident(意外事故)
The government sent food and water to the disaster area. 政府向灾区运送了食物和水。
passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ n. 乘客,旅客
bus passenger 公交车乘客; passenger seat 副驾驶座; passenger ship 客船
1. 可数名词,复数为passengers;2. 构词:pass(通过)+ eng + er(人)
All passengers must fasten their seatbelts during take-off. 起飞时所有乘客必须系好安全带。
*those /ðəʊz/ det. 那,那些
those people 那些人; those days 那些日子; those who... 那些……的人
1. that 的复数形式,对应these;2. 可接名词或单独使用
Those books on the shelf are mine. 架子上的那些书是我的。
hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/; /ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/ n. 飓风
hurricane season 飓风季; hurricane warning 飓风预警; hit by a hurricane 遭受飓风袭击
1. 可数名词,复数为hurricanes;2. 主要指大西洋地区的强热带风暴
The hurricane caused huge damage to the coastal cities. 飓风给沿海城市造成了巨大破坏。
hit /hɪt/ v. 袭击;击打 n. 打击;碰撞
hit by a storm 遭受风暴袭击; hit the target 击中目标; a big hit 大受欢迎
1. 动词过去式/过去分词:hit;2. 多义词:“袭击”用于自然灾害语境
A strong earthquake hit the town early this morning. 今天凌晨一场强地震袭击了小镇。
southern /ˈsʌðən/; /ˈsʌðərn/ adj. 南部的;南方的;向南的
southern China 中国南方; southern hemisphere 南半球; southern city 南方城市
1. 名词形式:south(南方);2. 对应词:northern(北方的)
The weather in southern China is warm and wet in winter. 中国南方的冬天温暖湿润。
god /ɡɒd/; /ɡɑːd/ n. 上帝;神
believe in God 信仰上帝; Greek gods 希腊众神; thank God 谢天谢地
1. 表示“上帝”时首字母大写;2. 表示“众神”时用复数gods
Thank God, no one was hurt in the accident. 谢天谢地,事故中没有人受伤。
coastal /ˈkəʊstl/ adj. 沿海的;靠近海岸的
coastal city 沿海城市; coastal area 沿海地区; coastal erosion 海岸侵蚀
1. 名词形式:coast(海岸);2. 语境:地理或生态场景常用
Many tourists come to visit the beautiful coastal villages. 很多游客来参观美丽的沿海村庄。
western /ˈwestən/; /ˈwestərn/ adj. 西部的;西方的
western country 西方国家; western culture 西方文化; western food 西餐
1. 名词形式:west(西方);2. 对应词:eastern(东方的)
She is interested in western art and literature. 她对西方艺术和文学很感兴趣。
coast /kəʊst/ n. 海岸,海滨
along the coast 沿海岸; east coast 东海岸; coastal line 海岸线
1. 可数名词,复数为coasts;2. 固定搭配:along the coast
We drove along the coast and enjoyed the beautiful sea view. 我们沿海岸开车,欣赏美丽的海景。
nearly /ˈnɪəli/; /ˈnɪrli/ adv. 差不多;将近
nearly finished 差不多完成; nearly 100 people 将近100人; nearly every day 几乎每天
1. 同义词:almost(几乎);2. 注意:nearly 后接否定词时常用almost
It’s nearly 12 o’clock, and we should go home for lunch. 快12点了,我们该回家吃午饭了。
bleed /bliːd/ v. 流血;失血
bleed to death 流血致死; nose bleed 流鼻血; stop the bleeding 止血
1. 动词过去式/过去分词:bled;2. 名词形式:blood(血液)
He cut his finger with a knife and it began to bleed. 他用刀割伤了手指,开始流血。
badly /ˈbædli/ adv. 严重地;糟糕地
hurt badly 伤得很重; need badly 迫切需要; do badly in 在……表现差
1. 形容词形式:bad(坏的);2. 语境:描述受伤或表现的程度
He was badly hurt in the car accident and had to stay in hospital. 他在车祸中受了重伤,不得不住院。
fear /fɪə(r)/; /fɪr/ v. 担心;害怕 n. 恐惧;害怕
fear of sth. 对……的恐惧; fear to do sth. 害怕做某事; no fear 毫不畏惧
1. 动词用法:fear sth. / to do sth. / that从句;2. 名词“恐惧”可作可数或不可数
She has a fear of heights and never climbs mountains. 她有恐高症,从不爬山。
terrible /ˈterəbl/ adj. 可怕的;非常讨厌的
terrible weather 糟糕的天气; terrible mistake 严重的错误; feel terrible 感觉难受
1. 副词形式:terribly(非常;可怕地);2. 语境:用于描述负面事物
The terrible storm destroyed many houses in the village. 可怕的风暴摧毁了村里的很多房屋。
homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ adj. 无家可归的
homeless people 无家可归的人; homeless shelter 收容所; become homeless 变得无家可归
1. 构词:home(家)+ less(无……的);2. 语境:社会救助场景常用
The local government built shelters to help the homeless. 当地政府建了收容所来帮助无家可归的人。
reasonable /ˈriːznəbl/ adj. 明智的;合理的
reasonable price 合理的价格; reasonable suggestion 合理的建议; be reasonable 讲道理
1. 名词形式:reason(理由;原因);2. 反义词:unreasonable(不合理的)
The teacher gave us a reasonable amount of homework. 老师给我们留了适量的作业。
harmful /ˈhɑːmfl/; /ˈhɑːrmfl/ adj. 有害的
be harmful to 对……有害; harmful chemicals 有害化学物质; harmful effect 有害影响
1. 名词形式:harm(伤害);2. 固定搭配:be harmful to 是高频考点
Smoking is harmful to your health. 吸烟对你的健康有害。
insect /ˈɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫
harmful insect 害虫; beneficial insect 益虫; insect bite 昆虫叮咬
1. 可数名词,复数为insects;2. 语境:自然或生物场景常用
There are many kinds of insects in the forest. 森林里有很多种昆虫。
waterway /ˈwɔːtəweɪ/; /ˈwɔːtərweɪ/ n. 水路;航道
inland waterway 内陆水道; waterway transport 水路运输; along the waterway 沿水路
1. 可数名词,复数为waterways;2. 构词:water(水)+ way(路)
The goods are transported to the city along the waterway. 货物沿水路运到这座城市。
preparation /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/ n. 准备;准备工作
make preparations for 为……做准备; in preparation for 为……准备; preparation time 准备时间
1. 不可数名词,复数为preparations(表“具体准备工作”);2. 动词形式:prepare(准备)
We are making preparations for the coming sports meeting. 我们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。
glue /ɡluː/ n. 胶;胶水 v. (用胶水)黏合;粘牢
strong glue 强力胶水; glue stick 胶棒; glue sth. to sth. 把某物粘到某物上
1. 不可数名词;2. 动词用法:glue sth. to sth. 是高频搭配
I need some glue to stick the broken vase together. 我需要一些胶水把碎花瓶粘起来。
tape /teɪp/ n. 胶带;胶条;磁带 v. 用胶带粘
adhesive tape 胶带; video tape 录像带; tape sth. up 用胶带把某物粘好
1. 可数名词,复数为tapes;2. 动词用法:tape sth. up
Please tape the poster to the wall so that it won’t fall down. 请用胶带把海报粘在墙上,这样它就不会掉了。
flashlight /ˈflæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒
turn on the flashlight 打开手电筒; a bright flashlight 明亮的手电筒; rechargeable flashlight 充电手电筒
1. 可数名词,复数为flashlights;2. 构词:flash(闪光)+ light(光)
I used a flashlight to find my keys in the dark. 我用手电筒在黑暗中找钥匙。
hide /haɪd/ v. 躲藏;掩蔽 n. 兽皮;皮革
hide from 躲避; hide away 藏起来; hide and seek 捉迷藏
1. 动词过去式:hid;过去分词:hidden;2. 固定搭配:hide and seek
The little boy hid behind the door to surprise his mother. 小男孩躲在门后想给妈妈一个惊喜。
danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ n. 危险;风险
in danger 处于危险中; out of danger 脱离危险; danger sign 危险标志
1. 不可数名词,复数为dangers(表“具体危险”);2. 固定搭配:in danger 是高频考点
The old bridge is in danger of falling down. 这座旧桥有倒塌的危险。
kit /kɪt/ n. 成套工具;成套设备
first-aid kit 急救包; tool kit 工具箱; survival kit 生存包
1. 可数名词,复数为kits;2. 语境:应急或工具场景常用
You should keep a first-aid kit in your car for emergencies. 你应该在车里放一个急救包以备不时之需。
aftershock /ˈɑːftəʃɒk/; /ˈæftərʃɑːk/ n. (地震后的)余震
strong aftershock 强余震; aftershock warning 余震预警; feel an aftershock 感觉到余震
1. 可数名词,复数为aftershocks;2. 构词:after(之后)+ shock(震动)
After the big earthquake, there were several small aftershocks. 大地震后发生了几次小余震。
storm /stɔːm/; /stɔːrm/ n. 暴风雨;风暴 v. 猛攻;暴怒
rainstorm 暴雨; stormy weather 暴风雨天气; storm into the room 怒气冲冲地走进房间
1. 可数名词,复数为storms;2. 动词用法:storm into 表示“怒气冲冲地进入”
The storm lasted for three hours and caused a lot of rain. 暴风雨持续了三个小时,带来了大量降雨。
thunder /ˈθʌndə(r)/ n. 雷;雷声 v. 打雷;怒喝
thunder and lightning 雷电; loud thunder 响雷; thunder at sb. 怒斥某人
1. 不可数名词;2. 动词用法:thunder at sb. 表示“怒斥”
We heard loud thunder before the rain started. 下雨前我们听到了响亮的雷声。
lightning /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ n. 闪电 adj. 闪电般的;快速的
lightning strike 雷击; lightning speed 闪电般的速度; a lightning bolt 一道闪电
1. 不可数名词;2. 形容词用法:lightning speed 表示“极快的速度”
A lightning bolt hit the tree and set it on fire. 一道闪电击中了树,把它点燃了。
quake /kweɪk/ n. 地震;震动 v. 颤抖;摇晃
earthquake 地震; quake with fear 吓得发抖; feel the quake 感觉到地震
1. 可数名词,复数为quakes;2. 常用搭配:earthquake(正式)/ quake(口语)
The whole house quaked when the earthquake happened. 地震发生时,整座房子都在摇晃。
against /əˈɡenst/ prep. 反对;与……相反
be against 反对; fight against 对抗; lean against 靠在……上
1. 多义介词:“反对”“倚靠”“对抗”等;2. 固定搭配:be against 是高频考点
Most people are against building a new factory near the river. 大多数人反对在河边建一座新工厂。
prevention /prɪˈvenʃn/ n. 预防;防止
disease prevention 疾病预防; fire prevention 防火; prevention is better than cure 预防胜于治疗
1. 不可数名词;2. 动词形式:prevent(阻止;预防)
The government has taken measures for flood prevention. 政府已经采取了防洪措施。
usual /ˈjuːʒuəl/; /ˈjuːʒuəl/ adj. 通常的;寻常的
as usual 像往常一样; usual time 平时的时间; usual way 通常的方式
1. 固定搭配:as usual 是高频短语;2. 副词形式:usually(通常)
As usual, he got up early and went to school. 像往常一样,他早起去上学。
*November /nəʊˈvembə(r)/ n. 十一月
in November 在十一月; November 11th 11月11日; early November 十一月初
1. 专有名词,首字母大写;2. 缩写:Nov.
My birthday is on November 5th. 我的生日在11月5日。
level /ˈlevl/ n. 高度;水平 adj. 水平的;平坦的
sea level 海平面; level of difficulty 难度水平; level off 趋于平稳
1. 可数名词,复数为levels;2. 固定搭配:sea level 是高频短语
The mountain is 3,000 meters above sea level. 这座山海拔3000米。
towards /təˈwɔːdz/; /tɔːrdz/ prep. 向,朝着;对;对于
walk towards 走向; attitude towards 对……的态度; move towards 朝……移动
1. 美式英语也作toward;2. 语境:表示方向或态度
She walked towards me and said hello. 她走向我并打了招呼。
roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶;顶部
on the roof 在屋顶上; roof repair 屋顶维修; flat roof 平屋顶
1. 复数形式:roofs;2. 固定搭配:on the roof
The cat climbed onto the roof and couldn’t get down. 猫爬到了屋顶上,下不来了。
limit /ˈlɪmɪt/ v. 限制;限定 n. 限制;界限
limit sth. to 把……限制在……; time limit 时间限制; speed limit 限速
1. 动词用法:limit sth. to sth. 是高频考点;2. 名词“限制”可作可数或不可数
We should limit our screen time to one hour a day. 我们应该每天把看屏幕的时间限制在一小时。
outdoor /ˈaʊtdɔː(r)/ adj. 户外的;室外的
outdoor activity 户外活动; outdoor sports 户外运动; outdoor concert 户外音乐会
1. 反义词:indoor(室内的);2. 语境:休闲或运动场景常用
We will have an outdoor picnic if the weather is good. 如果天气好,我们会去户外野餐。
fog /fɒɡ/; /fɑːɡ/ n. 雾
thick fog 浓雾; foggy weather 有雾的天气; in the fog 在雾中
1. 不可数名词;2. 形容词形式:foggy(有雾的)
The flight was delayed because of the thick fog. 因为浓雾,航班延误了。
rainstorm /ˈreɪnstɔːm/; /ˈreɪnstɔːrm/ n. 暴风雨
heavy rainstorm 大暴雨; rainstorm warning 暴雨预警; hit by a rainstorm 遭遇暴雨
1. 可数名词,复数为rainstorms;2. 构词:rain(雨)+ storm(风暴)
The rainstorm caused the river to flood. 暴雨导致河水泛滥。
gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ v. 聚集,集合
gather around 聚集在……周围; gather information 收集信息; gather together 聚在一起
1. 动词用法:gather around / together 是高频搭配;2. 名词形式:gathering(聚会)
All the students gathered around the teacher to listen to the story. 所有学生都围在老师身边听故事。
direct /dəˈrekt/; daɪˈrekt/ adj. 直接的 v. 导演;指挥
direct flight 直飞航班; direct answer 直接回答; direct a movie 导演电影
1. 形容词副词同形:directly(直接地);2. 动词“导演”用于影视场景
You can take a direct flight from Beijing to Shanghai. 你可以坐从北京到上海的直飞航班。
passage /ˈpæsɪdʒ/ n. 通道;走廊;章节;段落
a narrow passage 狭窄的通道; read a passage 读一段文章; passage of time 时间的流逝
1. 可数名词,复数为passages;2. 多义词:需根据语境判断词义
The passage in the book is very difficult to understand. 书中的这段文字很难理解。
pour /pɔː(r)/ v. 倾盆而下;倒出
pour down 倾盆而下; pour water 倒水; pour into 涌入
1. 动词用法:pour down 用于描述雨势;2. 固定搭配:pour into
It began to pour down when we were on our way home. 我们回家时,天开始下起了倾盆大雨。
pale /peɪl/ v. 变苍白 adj. 苍白的;浅色的
pale face 苍白的脸; turn pale 脸色变白; pale blue 浅蓝色
1. 动词用法:turn pale 表示“脸色变白”;2. 形容词“浅色的”用于描述颜色
She turned pale when she heard the bad news. 听到这个坏消息,她脸色变白了。
seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/ n. 海鲜;海味(尤指甲壳类)
fresh seafood 新鲜海鲜; seafood restaurant 海鲜餐厅; eat seafood 吃海鲜
1. 不可数名词;2. 构词:sea(海)+ food(食物)
We had delicious seafood for dinner by the sea. 我们在海边晚餐吃了美味的海鲜。
coal /kəʊl/ n. 煤;煤炭工业
coal mine 煤矿; burn coal 烧煤; coal power 煤电
1. 不可数名词;2. 语境:能源或工业场景常用
Many countries are trying to reduce their use of coal. 很多国家正试图减少煤炭的使用。
global /ˈɡləʊbl/ adj. 全球的;全世界的
global warming 全球变暖; global economy 全球经济; global problem 全球性问题
1. 名词形式:globe(地球);2. 固定搭配:global warming 是高频短语
Global warming is a serious problem for the whole world. 全球变暖是全世界面临的严重问题。
prevent /prɪˈvent/ v. 阻止,阻碍
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事; prevent a fire 预防火灾; prevent disease 预防疾病
1. 固定搭配:prevent sb. from doing sth. 是高频考点;2. 名词形式:prevention(预防)
We should plant more trees to prevent soil erosion. 我们应该种更多的树来防止水土流失。
*nose /nəʊz/ n. 鼻,鼻子
runny nose 流鼻涕; nose bleed 流鼻血; follow your nose 凭直觉
1. 可数名词,复数为noses;2. 固定搭配:follow your nose 是高频习语
He has a runny nose because he caught a cold. 他感冒了,流鼻涕。
*mouth /maʊθ/ n. 嘴
open one’s mouth 开口; mouth to mouth 口对口; big mouth 大嘴巴
1. 复数形式:mouths;2. 固定搭配:mouth to mouth(人工呼吸)
Please cover your mouth when you cough. 咳嗽时请捂住嘴。
suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ v. 遭受,蒙受;变糟;变差
suffer from 遭受; suffer a loss 蒙受损失; suffer pain 忍受痛苦
1. 固定搭配:suffer from 是高频考点;2. 语境:描述疾病或损失
Many people suffered from hunger during the war. 战争期间很多人遭受饥饿。
perform /pəˈfɔːm/; /pərˈfɔːrm/ v. 演出;表演;执行
perform a play 演戏剧; perform well 表现出色; perform an operation 做手术
1. 名词形式:performance(表演;表现);2. 多义词:“执行”用于正式场景
The band will perform at the concert tonight. 乐队今晚将在音乐会上演出。
talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 有才能的人,人才;天赋
have a talent for 有……天赋; talent show 才艺秀; talented adj. 有天赋的
1. 可数或不可数名词;2. 固定搭配:have a talent for 是高频考点
She has a talent for playing the piano. 她有弹钢琴的天赋。
physically /ˈfɪzɪkli/ adv. 身体上的;内体上
physically fit 身体健康; physically hurt 身体受伤; physically challenged 身体有障碍的
1. 形容词形式:physical(身体的);2. 对应词:mentally(精神上)
He is physically strong but mentally weak. 他身体强壮,但精神脆弱。
scared /skeəd/; /skerd/ adj. 害怕;恐惧
be scared of 害怕……; be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事; feel scared 感到害怕
1. 动词形式:scare(使害怕);2. 区分:scared(形容人)与scary(形容事)
She is scared of dogs and never goes near them. 她害怕狗,从不靠近它们。
helpless /ˈhelpləs/ adj. 无自理能力的;不能自力的;无助的
feel helpless 感到无助; helpless child 无助的孩子; helplessly adv. 无助地
1. 构词:help(帮助)+ less(无……的);2. 反义词:helpful(有帮助的)
The little girl felt helpless when she got lost in the mall. 小女孩在商场迷路时感到很无助。
normal /ˈnɔːml/; /ˈnɔːrml/ adj. 正常的
return to normal 恢复正常; normal life 正常生活; normal temperature 正常体温
1. 名词形式:norm(标准);2. 反义词:abnormal(不正常的)
Life has returned to normal after the pandemic. 疫情过后,生活恢复了正常。
physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj. 身体的
physical exercise 体育锻炼; physical health 身体健康; physical education 体育
1. 副词形式:physically(身体上);2. 对应词:mental(精神的)
We should do more physical exercise to keep healthy. 我们应该多做体育锻炼来保持健康。
none /nʌn/ pron. 没有一个
none of... 没有一个; none at all 一个也没有; none is/are 没有一个是
1. 既可指人也可指物;2. 注意:none of 后接名词时,谓语动词单复数均可
None of us has/have been to that city before. 我们中没有人去过那个城市。
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