吉林省长春力旺实验初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

力旺实验中学 20252026学年度上学期八年级期末英语 满分：90分考试时间：100分钟 一、基础知识（10分) I.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.As we know,pandas live onand an adult panda eats about 15 kg a day. A.cheese B.bamboo C.biscuits D.honey 2.The more exercise you take,you will be. A:slim B.slimmer C.the slimmer D.the slimmest 3.-Could you please help me clean up the bathroom? I'll do it right away. A.Yes,I could B.Sorry,I can't C.No problem D.Of course not 4.New Year's Eve is a good time to a new hobby. A.take up B.pack up C.warm up D.make up 5 to your resolutions,and then you can achieve your dream in the future. A.Stick B.To stick C.Stuck D.Sticking 6.-Mom,」 potatoes do we need to make the mashed potatoes? -About three. A.how much B,how many C.how long D.how far 7.There a big balcony in our new apartment.I'll grow some flowers on it. A.is B.was C.are D.were 8.Don't worry,kid.There is still time left. A few B.little 6,a few D.a little 9.Tim used to be shy.But look, confident he is now! A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 10.一Emma,can you guess】 -Well,I think there will be cars flying in the sky. A.what will the future be like B what the future will be like C.when will we have flying cars D.when we will have flying cars 二、阅读（共50分) Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Food-how we find,gather,save,and eat it-has always been a thing in my family. Growing up,I thought every family had a food bunker（储藏库).We_11 did.,and we called it the"Cold Room".My dad built it with great care,just like everything else he did. 八年级英语试题第1页共8页 The Cold Room was a small artwork,with a huge12 usually filled with beef,a whole pig,chickens,turkeys and Christmas treats.But the best was the homemade13 bins for potatoes,carrots,onion,pumpkins for the long winter.Unluckily,my dad14 them in something that we later found out was bad for our15 August was the garden's16 time.It gave us the most food.We saved seeds ( from our carrots,beans,and tomatoes every year to plant again.However,as the oldest child,I _17August because I had to pick and prepare almost 18.I was tired of cleaning things and filling our jars(罐子)and boxes. When I was young,I thought everyone lived like this.Later,I 19 that my father's deep focus on food was because he knew what it was like to be very 20 as a child.He grew up in a very poor family.Kids were often 21 to the neighbors to ask for something to eat when they__22food.My dad was determined(下定决心)that his own family would never go hungry like he did. Now,for me,the work isn't just keeping old ways;it's 23 those old habits with new thinking to honor the past and protect our future. A few summers ago,a visitor asked me,"Do you always have that much food in your fridge?"I was surprised but answered,"Yes,24 ! Now,it's August again,and my fridge is full of fresh tomatoes,potatoes,carrots,apples and more.I'll be thinking of these fruits and vegetables during the 25 months Looking back on this,I see the apple hasn't fallen far from the family tree.In fact,I may have taken our ways and grown even deeper roots. 11.A.surely B.wisely C.freshly D.probably. 12.A.oven B.plate C.tablespoon D.refrigerator 13.A.meat B.fish C.fruit D.vegetable 14.A.heated B.stored C.baked D.boiled 15.A.health B.benefit C.relationship D.personality 16.A.best B.worst C.shortest D.longest 17.A.liked B.hated C.missed D.preferred 18.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 19.A.showed B.expected C.realized D.imagined 20.A.full B.serious C.hungr D.nervous 21 A.sent B.offered C.connected D.introduced 22.A.packed up B.fought against C.benefited from D.ran low on 23.A.ending B.sharing C.covering D.bridging 24.A.never B.always C.seldom D.hardly 25..spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 入年级英语试题第2页共B页 I1.阅读理解（共30小题；2650题，每小题1分；5155题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) Traveling with family during the holiday is exciting.It can help you relax.For the best vacation,just follow the tips below. Holiday travel guide Safe tips for family Find a place:Search online for somewhere to visit and make a travel plan. Before traveling Choose hotels:Search for and book a hotel ahead of time. Shopping:Make a list of the things you'll need to buy before traveling. Book a taxi:To get to the airport on time,book a taxi ahead of time. Booking flights Best time to buy:May or June.The tickets are the cheapest in these two (订机票) months.Prices are highest in July and August. ·Booking ways:Online or through a travel agency(旅行社)， ·Ways to pay:WeChat Pay or Alipay..Cash and credit card(信用卡)are not accepted. Travel Safety Tips ·Check the weather before setting off(出发).Rainy days are not good choices. ·Take your ID card,.a first aid kit(急救药箱)and some medicine. Call the hotel anead ot time 11 you have any questions. ·Buy travel insurance(保险)for each member of your family. 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 26.Before traveling,you should A.go shopping B.visit somewhere C.make a travel plan D.take a taxi ahead of time. 27.If you want to save money,you can book flights in A.April B.May C.July D.August 28.You can pay for the tickets with A.cash B.WeChat Pay C.eredit card D.ID card 29.For your safety,you should before traveling. A.set off in rainy weather B.take some medicine every day C.call the hotel to ask questions D.buy travel insurance for your family member 30.The passage is probably from a magazine. A.sports B.health C.science D.travel (B) 0 In January,2019,Huang Yu's beloved cat Dasuan died.Huang-was quite sad.But 66 days later,Dasuan"came back".Huang happily got a new cat that looks almost the same as Dusuan thanks to cloning technology(克隆技术). Dasuan is China's first eloned cat.The cat was born inside a lab (owned by a 八年级英语试题第3页共8页 company in Beijing. In fact,cloning pets is not a new thing.In 2001,the world's first cloned cat was bomn in the US.In 2005,the world's first cloned dog was born in South Korea. However,there are arguments against pet cloning.Though the cloned pets look almost the same as the dead pets,they have different personalities.That's why pet owners have different opinions about this.Some pet lovers like Huang think cloned pets are a good replacement for their dead ones.But others worry that though they feel lonely without their pets, having the same appearance but a different personality will lead to more pain in the long run. Knowing this,the company says it hopes to use AI and other technologies to transfer ( memories to cloned pets in the future. In addition,scientists think cloned pets aren't as healthy as naturally born pets.They may live shorter lives.Some animal lovers think cloning pets is unacceptable because a large number of stray animals(流浪s动物)still need homes.They say there is no need to clone.. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31:HowndidHuangi feel when his pet cat Dasuan died? .Sad. B.Happy. C.Worried. D.Lonely. 32.Why does the writer mention/Huang and nis elened cat Basm? A.To show how expensive and difficult it is to clone a pet. B.To encourage all pet owners to clone their pets in the future. C.To show that cloned pets have something to do with the dead ones D.To introduce the topic of pet cloning and start a discussion of cloning technology. 33.What does the-underlined word"They',in Paragraph5 refer to(指代)？ A.The dead pets. B.The cloned pets: C.The pet owners. D.The naturally bomn pets. 34.Ahoue the cloned pets,which of the followingis RIGHT? A:The first cloned cat was born in South Korea. B.fheir appearances are quite different from the dead ones. Their personalities are almost the same as the dead ones. D.Some of the pet owners disagree with the cloning technology. 35.hat is probably the best title (for this passage? A.A Man and His Cloned Cat. B.How to Clone Pets. C.The Good and Bad Sides of Cloning Pets. D.The History of Pet Cloning. (C) DAre you curious about the future?What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more?To answer this,you can read a sci-fibook.Perhaps you will have some ideas then.Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction.But what makes it so popular? 2For one thing,science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible.We can fantasize about the future.For example,some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants.Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds. 入年级英语试题第4页共8页 3Another reason is that sei-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future.In 1945,a sci-fi author named Arthur C.Clarke wrote about a system of space stations.In the article,he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programs around the world.However,this was before TV was a common item at home!In a short story by Clarke,he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world.Amazingly,the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! 4Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways.Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies,they can help us better understand the real world.They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. 5What will the future be like?Sci-fi inspires us and helps us to understand what it could be like. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分) 36.Whatcan-peopre do if they are curious about the future? A.They can read a scl-ti book. B.They can write a sci-fi book. C.They can better understand the real world. D.They can think about the world in new ways. 37.What does the underlined phrase "fantasize about"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Fight against. B.Worry about. C.Dream about. D.Put out. 38.What did Arthur C.Clarke imagine in his article? ①Flying cars.. (②Robot servants,③Tstations.. A system to talk with others. A.①② B,⑧④ C.①③ D.②④ 39.Which is the right structure of the passage? ()=Paragraph1②-Paragraph2,…) ① ① ①②③④ ①②⑧④ ②③④ ⑤ ②③④⑤ ⑤ ⑥ A. B. C D. 40.What ts the main idea of the passage? A.To introduce the sci-fi writer,Arthur C.Clarke. B.To give the reasons why science fiction is so popular. C.To discuss what our future life will be like in the next 50 years. D.To encourage more young people to read sci-fi books and become writers. 八年级英语试题第5页共8页 D) 'We often think humans are special because we can show many emotions.But bees can do this too.They can feel happiness and even spread (it to other bees. In a scientific study,a team of researchers discovered that good feelings can spread,even among insects with brains(大脑)smaller than a sesame seed(芝麻籽). /They gave one bee a surprise treat of sugar water.This made the bee feel happy and change its behavior(行为).It became braver(勇敢的)and would like to land on different kinds of flowers.It also did this more quickly than berore.Other bees nearby also began acting more excitedly and bravely,even though they didn't get any sugar water. f To check how this worked,the team let some bees use sight and touch to learn.Then,they blocked(阻挡)other bees from seeing or touching their neighbors by using barriers(障a碍物)， They found that bees could spread happiness just by seeing each other They didn't need to touch or smell to catch the good feelings. This is called“positive affective cognition(积极情感认知)”.It is usually seen in animals with bigger brains.Before this study,we didn't know bees could do this. So,when you see a bee flying in the garden,it might be spreading more than just pollen- it could be spreading joy! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 41.Bees can never show many emotions. 42.Insecrs with smaller brains can also spread goad feelings. 43.Sugar waterican make the bees happier and braver than before. 44.Bees can only spread happiness by touching or smelling each other. 45.Bees have positive affective cognition because thev have bigger brains. (E) As December arrives,it's time for us to enjoy the tail end of the best Chinese mitten crab season.Mitten crabs are very delicious,so they are quite popular with people of all ages.However,can all crabs be eaten?46 According to a food science study,47 ,This process releases(释放)something harmful(有害的)that can cause food poisoning(中毒)，.In the study,.researchers kept live crabs in a fridge.After the crabs all died,they were put into plastic bags and sorted into two groups:One stayed in the fridge at 4C,48 Tests over time showed that the level of a key harmful thing rose in both groups of crab meat within 72 hours after death. The study showed that dead crabs should be processed within 24 hours if they were kept in the fridge.49 However,when you buy a dead crab,you don't know how long it's been dead or at what temperature it was kept.So,it's best not to buy dead crabs. As well,when dead crabs are cooked,50 - so they don't taste good.So remember,it's always best to eat live crabs. 八年级英语试题第6页共8页 阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分) A.Here's a tip:Don't buy dead crabs! B.dead Chinese mitten crabs go bad quickly. C.the crab roe(蟹黄)and meat lose moisture(水分)， D.while the other was kept at room temperature,about 20 C. E.And they should be cooked straight away if at room temperature. (F) Living with a host family is a special experience for a boy like me.Although being away from my family for a long time can be challenging,it allows me to see things from a different perspective(视角). I grew up near the Pacific Ocean.My family loved spending time at the beach,but I often felt bored when we went there.When I moved to Germany and shared my beach stories with the kids in my host family,they were very surprised.They said they would never miss a chance to visit the ocean,which they saw as a magical place they had only seen in movies or read about in books. Once,we were trying to decide what to do on weekends.My host dad advised us to visit the ruins(遗迹)of a nearby castle(城堡).The kids felt disappointed and said,“Ohno,not another castle!"However,I had never seen a real castle before,so the idea of visiting one was exciting to me. It was a Saturday morning when we went to the castle,and it was amazing.The castle was ancient with tall stone walls and towers.I imagined what it must have been like to live there hundreds of years ago.My host family showed me around,and we explored the castle together. From this experience,I learned that both the ocean and old castles can be fun places to visit-if you have the right attitude ()Living with my host family taught me to see the beauty in things I might have missed before. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分) 51.What aoes the writerithink of being away from home for a long time? 52.Where did the writet's host family Yive? 53.Why did the writor teel excited about visiting a castle? 54.When did they go to the castle? 55.What did the writer earn from living with his host family? 三、语言运用（共10分) V.短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Being a teenager can be hard and challenging,because you have to face a lot of difficult problems.56 that doesn't mean you can't enjoy the teen years. Everyone57(spend)their teen years differently.Some teens prefer to spend time 58 friends,while others prefer to study and work;some prefer to be quiet,while maybe others are loud.Saying that there's only one way to enjoy your teen years 59(be) wrong. 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 Focus more on 60(you).For lots of people,the teen years are full of worries. Stop 61(pay)so much attention to what other people think.Go ahead and do what you want without taking others'opinions 62 (serious). Work on your 63(value)life.What you achieve in your teen years may decide chances in your adulthood,so offer some time to study and do your best.Learn how to choose and improve your studying skills.It may not seem 64 exciting thing,but it's helpful later on in life. Keep good relations with your family as much as possible.Family is one of the most important 65 (connection)in your life.Family members,especially parents,probably worry about you during your teen years.You see them every day-why not make it nice to spend time with them? 四、书面表达（共20分) V.(A)假如你是学生会主席李华，你代表学校邀请教育专家王教授(Professor Wang)来为 同学们做一场有关“How to Communicate Better”的主题讲座。请根据以下要点给王教授 写一封不少于40词的邀请函。（满分5分) 要点： 1.时间：1月10日上午9：00； 2.地点：学校报告厅(school lecture hall); 3.请在本周五前回复。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺：简洁得体。 Dear Professor Wang, LiHua (B)凡事预则立，不预则废。请你结合生活实际，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文， 分享一个你实现自己计划的故事。（满分15分） 要求： (1)分享一个你的故事； (2)表达你的感悟或收获： (3)可适当增加细节，行文连贯： (4)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和班级。 八年级英语试题第8页共8页 8年级英语英语试题参考答案 一、单项选择：1~5 BCCAA 6~10 BADDB 二、完形填空：1115 ADDBA 16-20ABACC 21~25 ADDBD 三、阅读理解 阅读(A)26~30 CBBDD 阅读(B)3I~35 ADBDC 阅读(C)3640 ACBCB 阅读(D)41~45 FTTFF 阅读（E)46~50 ABDEC 阅读（F) 51.Challenging./It can be challenging./(He thinks)It's challenging./It's challenging but allows him to see things from a different perspective.(只写后半句-l) 52.In Germany.They lived in Germany.(不写in-l) 53.Because he had never seen a real castle before. 54.On (a)Saturday morning. 55.Living with his host family taught him to see the beauty in things he might have missed before./To see the beauty in things he might have missed before./He learnt/learned to see the beauty in things he might have missed before. 四、语言知识运用 56.But 57.spends 58.with 59.is 60.yourself/yourselves 61.paying 62.seriously 63.valuable 64.an 65.connections -1-