浙江湖州市吴兴区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语素养卷

八年级英语素养卷 2026.01 考生注意： 1.本试题卷包括四部分，共8页：满分为120分：考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题时，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did Mary do during her holiday? B 2.How does Tina usually communicate with her friends? A B 3.Which animal does the boy think is the smartest? A B 4.What does the girl want to be in the future? A.A teacher. B.A director. C.A musician. 5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话，选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What are the speakers going to do this Sunday? A.To see the movie.B.To watch the game. C.To attend the concert. 7.What time will they meet? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 7:15 p.m C.At 7:30 p.m. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What did Mike make in the cooking class? A.Pumpkin pies. B.Vegetable salad C.Hot and sour soup. 9.Why did he take the cooking class? A.Because he is good at cooking. B.Because he wants to cook for his parents. C.Because he has to finish a cooking project. 10.What does the girl think of cooking? A.It's fun. B.It's useful. C.It's simple. 八年级英语第1页共8页 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，选择正确的选项，回答第11至第15小题。独白读两遍。 11.When did Jenny go to Hangzhou? A.In July. B.In August. C.In September. 12.What did Jenny and Emma do there? A.They painted pictures.B.They climbed mountains.C.They went cycling and boating. 13.How was the weather? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 14.What was Emma interested in? A.The history museums.B.The stone bridges. C.The green trees. 15.What do they think of their trip? A.Short and boring. B.Short but amazing. C.Long and unforgettable. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分) 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This autumn,milk skin tanghulu(奶皮子糖葫芦)has become very popular across China. On social media,many users share videos of this snack and young people line up for hours to buy it.It tastes delicious and looks nice for photos.The making steps are easy,so you can make it all by yourself! your favorite fruits white sugar water milk skin dried yogurt 女Steps 1.Prepare Fruits Wash the fruits.If using green grapes,cut them in half,carefully pick out the seeds and put some dried yogurt inside. 2.String(串起)Fruits Put the prepared fruits onto bamboo sticks. 3.Cook Syrup(糖浆) Mix sugar and water in 2:1.Pour the mixture into a pot.Bring to a boil over high heat,then turn to low heat.Cook until the syrup turns yellow-brown.Do not stir while cooking. 4.Connect with Milk Skin Turn the fruit sticks quickly to coat them nicely with the syrup.Then stick them to the milk skin Let them cool on oiled paper for about 10 minutes. 16.Which word can we put inA in the text? A.Tools. B.Tips. C.Ingredients. D.Instructions. 八年级英语第2页共8页 17.How can we cook the right syrup according to the text? A.Sugar and water are mixed in 1:2. B.Do not stir the mixture when cooking. C.Cook the syrup on high heat all the time.D.Add fruits to the syrup while cooking 18.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Science. B.Food. C.Health. D.Sports. B Jason walked slowly past the sports field where his elder brother,Leo,was playing basketball.Jason didn't ask if he could join,because the last time he played,Leo's friends couldn't stand his poor skills and didn't want him to play again. "Sorry,man,"Leo tried to be kind,"Everyone has a talent,and basketball isn't yours-just like math isn't my talent."Jason was always good at math and could solve many difficult problems. A few days later,Leo's math teacher told him he was going to fail the class if he could not get a good grade in the next test.Leo wished that he had his brother's math skills,so he asked Jason for help. Looking down at his book,Jason said,"I really hope to get better at basketball.I'll help you with math,and maybe we can practice basketball together,too." Leo knew how hopeless Jason was at basketball.But he felt the same way about math. "Let's have a try."Leo said. For two weeks,they did math for an hour after school,then played basketball for another hour.Soon,Leo got his test back-an A!He hugged Jason excitedly. The next day,Leo took Jason to the sports field and asked his friends to let Jason play. “What a great game for a math whiz(高手)！'Leo said happily on the way home.. "Just like your math grade for a basketball star,right?"Jason laughed,still excited from their win 19.What's Jason good at? A.Making friends. B.Playing basketball C.Playing video games D.Solving math problems. 20.How did Leo feel about his math when he knew he might fail? A.Hopeless. B.Angry C.Interested. D.Confident. 21.Which sentence can we put in ? A.But the brothers lost the game. B.However,they said no to them. C.And the brothers finally won the game. D.Finally,Jason didn't want to join the game. 22.What does the story mainly tell us? A.We should focus on what we like. B.It's easy to get good grades with help. C.We can learn from each other's strengths.D.Don't stick to things that we're not good at. 八年级英语第3页共8页 C When you run after a colorful butterfly in the park on a sunny summer morning,have you ever wondered how it grows from a tiny egg to a flying beauty?Nature has many amazing secrets,and butterflies are one of them.They have beautiful wings and can fly well.On summer days,you often see them flying over flower gardens and wild fields. But do you know how butterflies grow into these flying insects?It is one of nature's great wonders.First,female()butterflies lay small eggs on the leaf of a plant.It is hard to believe that this small egg will change a lot in a few days. In just a few days,the egg turns into a soft caterpillar(毛毛虫).It has six small legs,black eyes and a fat body.You can even see it eating leaves quietly-it grows faster than you think!This little caterpillar can eat,walk and see,but it is not a butterfly yet. Soon,when the caterpillar grows big enough,it covers itself with a hard brown shell(), like a small sleeping bag on the leaf.This quiet"sleeping"stage is called the"pupa"()stage. After some time,the shell breaks,and a weak butterfly comes out.It has six legs,a mouth, eyes and wings.Soon,its wings become strong,and the beautiful butterfly opens its wings and flies away. A few weeks later,this adult butterfly lays eggs too,and the life cycle starts again. This is just one example of nature's wonders.Next time you see a butterfly resting on a flower,stop and think:it was once a tiny egg hidden on a leaf!Nature's wonders are around us-we just need to look carefully. 23.According to the passage,where do female butterflies lay eggs? A.On a flower. B.On a rock. C.On the water. D.On a leaf. 24.Which italic(斜体)word has the same meaning as the word“cover'”in paragraph4? A.The cover of this book is beautiful. B.A hundred dollars should cover the cost of the meal. C.Put a cover over the food to keep the insects away. D.She covered the baby with a coat to keep him warm. 25.What is the right order of the growth process of a butterfly? ①It becomes a pupa. 2It becomes a soft caterpillar. 3Female butterflies lay eggs. 4 It opens wings and flies away. A.①→②-→③→④ B.①→②→④→③ C.③→②→①→④ D.③-→+②→④-→① 26.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To introduce the living habits of butterflies. B.To describe the beautiful appearance of butterflies. C.To tell readers how to protect butterflies in nature. D.To show the amazing nature through the butterfly's life. D What would you ask if you could talk to your future self?Thanks to a new AI tool called Future You,this is now possible! 八年级英语第4页共8页 Future You was built by a team of scientists,including()a marketing professor who studies how we connect with our future selves.To use it,you first answer questions about your hobbies,dreams,and daily life-even small details like your favorite foods.Then,the AI creates a chatbot that acts like your 80-year-old self.It even makes a picture of how you might look when you're older. Heidi,a writer,tried Future You and chatted with her 80-year-old self for hours."I'll write a book one day-even if it takes years of hard work!"her future self told her.She also learned she'd have six grandchildren and take a fun trip to Thailand with them,visiting temples and trying local snacks.But there was a warning too."Don't wait to start your goals-fear and self-doubt will stop you,"her older self said. Heidi felt surprised but inspired(微发，启发).She even opened a notes app to start planning her book right away!The AI also reminded her to take better care of her health (she'd have a health problem in her 60s),so she planned a doctor's visit that same week. Of course,Future You isn't a fortune teller.It can't predict exactly what will happen.The team behind it says it's just a "tool for imagination"-a tool to help people think about their future and make wiser choices now. Over 60,000 people from many countries have tried Future You.Maybe one day,you can chat with your future self,too-and get a little advice from the"you"who's already lived it! 27.How does the writer lead in the topic? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking a question D.By giving an example 28.What does the underlined word“it”refer to in Paragraph2？ A.Future You.B.Present self. C.A notes app. D.A fortune teller. 29.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.How Future You influenced Heidi. B.When Future You helped Heidi. C.Why Heidi wanted to write a book D.What Heidi's future life will be like. 30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Heidi's Future Plan B.A Picture of My Older Self C.Writing to My 80-Year-Old Self D.Future You:Talk to Your Future Self 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请给以下四位遇到困难的同学找一找合适的解决办法，其中一项为多余选项。 Problems I find it hard to I am too nervous My bedroom is untidy I don't know how to learn math well. to speak in front of I can't find my school share my feelings others. things. with my parents. a. David Allen Jerry Anne 31 32 33 34 八年级英语第5页共8页 Solutions Do exercises and go to sleep early every day.Do 15 minutes of activities like running A or jumping rope,and go to bed before 9:30 p.m.every night to get more energy. Clean the bedroom and put things in order regularly.Spend 10 minutes cleaning the B bedroom every night,and put pens,books and notebooks in your schoolbag. Start a talk with parents and share your daily life with them.Talk about school life with your parents when having dinner,or just chat with them about your hobbies. Do math problems and ask your teacher for help.Finish 5 math problems every day, D and ask your teacher when you have difficulties. Practice speaking with friends and read aloud daily.Talk to your friends about E school life first,and read English or Chinese texts aloud for 10 minutes every day. 35.What problem do you often have?How do you solve it?(不超过20词) 第三部分语言运用（共四节满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day,a boy named Bob was selling magazines for his school charity()event.He walked through a quiet street and came to an old house where an old man lived alone.The man never talked to anyone,36 all the parents in the neighborhood told their children to stay away-they said the old man was too cold and strange. Bob felt 37,but he still decided to try knocking().He waited outside.When he was ready to leave,the door slowly opened.The old man looked at 38 and asked impatiently(不耐烦地)what he wanted.Bob_39 that he was selling magazines.“Excuse me,sir,"he asked 40,"Would you like to buy one?" The old man didn't answer.Suddenly,Bob noticed many small dog toys on the wooden shelf inside-some were very old.He asked if the man liked 41.The old man replied softly, "They are the only family I have."After hearing this,Bob felt sorry.He realized 42 the old man was so lonely. Bob kindly 43 him a magazine,but the old man said nothing and closed the door. Bob walked home with a heavy heart.Then he remembered a lovely small dog toy44 his aunt,a gift on his tenth birthday.He thought,"I have a real dog and a warm family,but 45 has no one.He needs this toy more than I do." So he went back and knocked again.When the old man opened the door,he said,"I'm not 46 magazines this time.I just bring a small 47 to you."And he handed it to the surprised man.The old man held it,and was so 48 that he couldn't speak. From that day on,the old man began to 49 his neighbors.Bob often visited him with his own dog along.They even became good friends.Because of his 50 actions, Bob helped the old man out.The small gift finally warmed and changed the old man's life 36.A.though B.but C.or D.so 八年级英语第6页共8页 37.A.interested B.nervous C.surprised D.unhappy 38.A.it B.him C.her D.them 39.A.believed B.argued C.explained D.hoped 40.A.politely B.angrily C.secretly D.proudly 41.A.ants B.cats C.dogs D.birds 42.A.where B.when C.why D.what 43.A.offered B.taught C.bought D.lent 44.A.from B.with C.by D.of 45.A.my aunt B.my friend C.this man D.this boy 46.A.selling B.reading C.keeping D.collecting 47.A.card B.gift C.prize D.task 48.A.disappointed B.serious C.afraid D.touched 49.A.wait for B.talk to C.fight with D.look at 50.A.careful B.wise C.kind D.unusual 第二节词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的适当形式，每空一词。 Chase Your Dreams Everyone has a beautiful dream in their heart.To make it come true,we should be 51()with ourselves and never give up easily. The process of chasing dreams may not be easy,but it can bring us great 52 (幸 福：快乐).We should remember the efforts we make every day and never 53 (忘记) our original wishes.As long as we keep trying,we will54(达到；完成)our dreams one day. B.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 stranger for example first expect if easy Are you a shy person?Do you55 to become more outgoing?Being outgoing can help a lot in your life.Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends.But the real challenge comes when you meet 56 or new friends.Smile at them,and usually they will smile at you too.It may be 57 to start talking in this way. Start a talk confidently.Try to speak first.Simple greetings such as "Hello!"and "How is it going?"are a good start.After that,you can talk more.58,you can talk about the latest news.But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas_59 The best way to become outgoing is to go out.It is also a very important step.60 you like playing sports,go to a sports club.You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Zao Cha,or morning tea,is 61 important morning activity for people in Guangdong.On weekends,holidays or even weekdays,the Cantonese()begin 62 (they)day with morning tea.To them,it's a 63 (comfort)way to spend time. 八年级英语第7页共8页 In the name "morning tea",tea is the key part.Among all the teas,black tea is 64(popular)because it can warm the stomach and is good for health.Black tea tastes a little bitter((苦的)，65_it goes well with snacks,the special food for morning tea. Guangdong morning tea started in the late Qing Dynasty(). 66 that time,small tea houses put up signs that said"Chahua(Tea Talk)".People went there 67 (chat)with family or friends.They enjoyed68(taste)tea and snacks together.Over time,more tea houses 69(appear)in Guangdong.They kept serving different 70 (kind)of delicious snacks and tea for people. Today,morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong,but also loved by people around the world. 第四节完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A.根据情境和标点提示补全对话。 71.-Shall we go to see the sci-fi film? 一OK ▲ 72.-What △ Did you make it? Yes,I made this cake for you.Happy birthday! 73.- My phone is dead. Sure,here you are. B.连词成句。 74.future/your today's/will choices/influence 75.you/solve/if/the problem/stay calm/you/might 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) T6.假如你是李华，学校英语社团将在下学期举办“Campus Star'”评选活动，鼓励同学们展 示自己的闪光点，竞选各类校园之星(Reading Star,,Science Star,,Sports Star,,Art Star, English Star,Volunteer Star.)。请你写一篇短文推荐自己，参加此次评选。 内容包括： l.Which Campus Star do you want to run for(竞选)？ 2.Why do you want to be this Campus Star? 3.What will you do to be a good Campus Star? 注意： 1.短文须包含以上提示，可适当发挥： 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息： 3.词数80词左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数。 I'm Li Hua.I want to run for the 八年级英语第8页共8页