江苏扬州市梅岭中学等校2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试试卷 初一年级英语学科

2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试试卷 初一年级英语学科 (时间：100分钟) 第I卷（选择题共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分根据所听到的对话内容选择正确的选项。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1.What is Lily wearing now? B 2.What time does the girl get up today? 121 2 A B 6 3.How does Jim go home every day? B 4.Where does the girl want to go? 学校 口0■ 银行 B 围用 ■T 5.What is in front of the new classroom building? A.A flag B.A basketball field. C.A notice board. 6.When is Lucy's birthday? A.On June 1st. B.On June 2nd. C.On May 31st. 7.Jlow many American students are there in Simon's class? A.30. B.13. C.17 8.Whe is Jim's cousin? A.Lily. B.Lucy. C.Kate. 9.Why doesn't Jenny go fishing? A.Because she has homework to do. 初一年级英语学科 第1页共8页 扫描全能王创建 B.Because she has a book to read. C.Because she has to take care of her pet dog. 10.What does the man mean(意思是)？ A.The woman can't find her dress. B.The woman needs to buy a new dress. C.The man wants the woman to wear her new dress. 第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第-段对话，回答第11-12题。 '}.What does the woman want to buy at first(起初)？ A.A yellow shirt. B.A green sweater. C.A purple sweater. 12.How much is the purple sweater? A.99 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.54 yuan. 所第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。 Why is hiking popular? ● 13 and relaxing Reason 1 good exercise without hurting Reason 2 ●simple and cheap what you need to do:wear a pair of 14 and a smile on your face Reason 3 O help you get away from your 15 make you energetic and confident 13.A.pretty B.happy C.healthy 14.A.dark glasses B.hiking boots C.short trousers 15.A.everyday life B. strange mood C.bad habits 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.Why does the girl want to be a designer? A.Because she likes fashion. B.Because she likes models. C.Because she likes designing. 17.Which of the following is NOT her design? A.Jeans. B.A coat. C.Boots. 18.What is the sweater made of? A.Cotton. B.Wool. C.Leather 19.What colour are the trousers? A.Pink. B.White. C.Black 20.What two things have the same(相同的)colour? A.The coat and the sweater. B.The coat and the trousers. C.The boots and the sweater. 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21.This is not _usual-term,and what good time we have making new friends in the new school! A.a;a B.a;th心 C.an;a D.an;the 初一年级英语学科第2页共8页 扫描全能王创建 22.Each of them able to(能够)drive a car,so they can take turns on such a long way. A.are;to drive B.is;to drive C.is;drive D.are;drive 23.Miss Sun is good drawing,and she also does well singing. A.at;for B.with;for C.for;at D.at;with 24.The music you're listening to sounds It one of the hottest ones. A.good;sounds B.good;sounds like C.well:sounds D.welt;sounds like 25.We don't know name,but seems to know A.his;she;us B.her;she;us C.his;he;we D.her;she;I 26.There are always many people the bus stop.They can't get on the bus as soon as the bus stops. A.waiting for,wait to B.wait at;wait C.waiting at;wait to D.to wait:wait to 27.Phe boy a white T-shirt is my cousin.Many boys like to T-shirts,especially silk ones,in summer. A.in;put on B.wear:dress C.in;wear D.put on;wear 28.We shouldn't use our smartphones It's bad for our eyes. A.too much:much too B.much too;too much C.too many;much too D.many too;too much 29.-Do you need me some milk?-No,you don't have to.We any milk today. A.to buy;need to B.to buy;don't need C.buying:don't need D.buying;need not 30.-We'll go to the cinema tonight.Will you go with us -I'd love to,and my sister will go with me. A.also;as well B.as well;toe C.too;as well D.as well;also 31.-On the table some fruit and vegetables.Would you like carrots? -Yes,please.Carrots are good for us., A is;some B.are;some C.is;any D.are;any 32.They climbed Mount Tai the morning of August Ist and came back the afternoon. A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on 33.He loves Chinese culture and he hopes to make our traditional art performancos A.live B.alive C.living D.lively 34.- is Nanjing from Xuzhou? -About five hours'ride. A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How much 35.He always puts a little money aside each month, A.singing in the rain B.saving for a rainy day C.raining cats and dogs D.just the calm before the storm 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Christopher is a talented(有天赋的)violin player from Alameda,California,.US.He enjoys 36 the violin and is very good at it.Christopher likes to share his 37 Every week after school on Fridays,Christopher38 the old people's home,a place for seniors (长者)to spend time together. At the old people's home,39 usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner.When Christopher comes to play the violin for them,they all 40 what they are doing to listen.Christopher likes making people happy.He looks at people's faces to see41 they are feeling,and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them 42 happy. Christopher can play all kinds of music,so he can always find something that 43 likes. 初一年级英语学科第3页共8页 扫描全能王创建 可只 When he 44,the seniors usually smile,and sometimes they cry.Mary Kelly,a senior from the old people's home says,"We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every Friday.Everyone's heart is full 45 warmth." Christopher is usually a very 46 person.He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school.47 he doesn't feel shy when he plays the violin.He feels 48 to share his talent with others.Christopher knows that his music makes them happy,and that makes him happy too."I enjoy 49 here,and I enjoy putting a smile on people's50 too."Christopher said. 36.A.play B.to play C.playing D.played 37.A.story B.dream C.music D.problem 38.A.visits B.builds C.cleans D.leaves 39.A.seniors B.teachers C.doctors D.students 40.A.tell B.change C.watch D.stop 41.A.why B.what C.who D.how 42 A.feeling B.feel C.to feel D feels 43.A.someone B.somethino C. everyone D. everything 44.A.plays B.reads C.jumps D.arrives 45.A.with B.for C. of D.to 46.A.handsome B.shy C. smart D.lucky 47.A.But B.Also C.Then D.And 48.A.tired B.tiring C.exciting D.excited 49.A.me B.myself C.I D.mine 50.A.clothes B.faces C.pictures D.heads 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Chinese Students Feel Anxious(焦虑的)For Many Reasons Having a strong body and good mental health is important.Recently,a new survey looked into students'mental condition in 28 places in China and got answers from 21.500 students. e How anxious are they? .Where does the ardety come from? 3%Feeling anxious four or more times each week Feeling anxious Getting into good scboois升领 twice or three 11.779 people times each week 129 Parents' eXp8 ctation(期 School exams ☒9.386p8ople 8.614 people 26% Socializing(杜 4.729 people Teachers Feeling anxious 【2 Never experience 4.027 people once a week anxiely or depression(郁) 51.According to the survey,how many students feel anxious four or more times each week? A.645 B.2580 C.5590 D.12685 52.Where does the anxiety mostly (come from? A.Teachers. B.Parents'expectation. 初一年级英语学科第4页共8页 扫描全能王创建 C.Getting into good schools. D.School exams. 53.Which of the following is TRUE? A.All the students feel anxious every week. B.More than half of the students never experience anxiety. C.Teachers make students more anxious than parents. D.Students experience the least anxiety from socializing. B Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals?It's said that China's first AI canteen(A 工智能食堂)without any waiter and cook opened in Shanghai..The canteen has all the eight great foods of China,and more than 30 kinds of breakfast for people to choose from.The robots (in the canteen are so smart that they can make lots of delicious food.After cooking,the robots put the food into boxes.People can eat the food there and they can also take the food away. How to pay for (the food in the AI canteen?What people have to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal.People can pay it in many ways,such as bank cards,QR codes and cash () At the canteen's food areas,people oan find different kinds of foods for their meals.For example,if people like spicy food,they can go to the Sichuan food area.If people like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong food area.Many people who work nearby say that because of the AI canteen.They can enjoy the tasty food and then have a break before going back to work.So,more and more people like to go to the AI canteen for meats. 54.What can you see in the AI canteen? A.The robots are cooking food. B.The waiters are busy working C.People have kinds of western food.D.There's only one food area 55.According to the passage,which of the follow is TRUE? A.The AI canteen only serves breakfast. B.People can't take food out of the AI canteen. C.You can use paper money to pay for food in the AI canteen D.More people come to the AI canteen because the food is more delicious. 56.Which sentence can be put in_△？ A.they have more free time B.they can have free food C.they learn to cook D.they like the robots 57.We can use the following words to describe(描述)the AI canteen properly EXCEPT(除了) A.helpfu B.easy C.modern D.cheap C On the afternoon of November 26,2025,a big fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court,Tai Po, Hong Kong.This housing estate(住宅小区)has8 tall buildings.At that time,workers were repairing the outer walls of the buildings.The dry weather and autumn wind made the fire spread very quickly.Soon,7 of the 8 buildings were on fire. Firefighters got the call at 2:15 pm.The fire became very serious in just 3 hours.More than 1,200 worked day and night to put out the fire.It took them 43 hours to fully put out the fire -this was one of the biggest fire-fighting operations in Hong Kong's history.Sadly,156 people lost their lives in the fire,including a brave firefighter.Over 78 people were hurt. Why was the fire so hard to put out?The fire started from the safety nets around the lower floors.Then it burned the foam boards()on the walls.The glass windows broke because of the high heat,and the fire went into the rooms.The buildings'special structure also made the fire spread faster,like smoke going up a chimney(). 初一年级英语学科第5页共8页 扫描全能王创建 Alter the fire,the Hong Kong goverment and socicty helped a lot They opened 8 temporary shelters for the people who lost their homes.Volunteers brought water,food,and blankets.Many companics and kind pcople gave donations.The government also helped familics apply for cmergency funds. This big fire tcaches us an important lesson:safety is very important.For tall buildings. we need good firc safcty systems.Familics should kecp smoke masks at home.When a fire happens.we most stay calm and cscape quickly. 58.Which is NOT the reason why the fire was hard to put out? A.The fire stared from the safety nets on the lower floors B.Dry weathor and autumn wind made the fire spread fast. C.The foam boards on the walls were burned D.The government didn't send firefighters in time 59.Which is the correct order of the firc development? 1 The fire spread into the rooms through the broken windows. 2 The fire started from the safety nets around the lower floors. 3 The foam boards on the walls were burned by the fire. The fire spread quickly and 7 buildings were on firc finally. A.②→+③→①-→④B.②-→③→④①C.②-→①-③-①D.②-，①-③-④ 60.What can we know from the passage? A.The fire was the biggest firc-fighting operation in Hong Kong's history B.A brave firefighter died when putting out the big fire C.All the pcople in Hung Fuk Court lost their homes in the fire D.The Hong Kong government did nothing for the fire victims 61.What does the underlined word"temporary"mean in the passage? A长朋的 B.当地的 C.危险的. D.临时的 D Every summer,many accidents happen because of drowning().Seeing this. 15-year-old Li Ming from Zhejiang wanted to create a tool to protect people's lives.After months of hard work,he invented(发明)an anti-drowning bracelet(防水手环)and won the first prize at a nntional youth science and technology innovation (competition. The anti-drowning bracelet is small and light,just like a normal watch.It bas many smart functions.First.it has a water immersion sensor(浸设传感器)-if it staysin.water for more than 18 seconds,it judges that a drowning may happen.Then,a built-in airbag inflatcs()in just 2 seconds,creating enough buoyancy(to lift the person to tho water surface with their face up.At the same time,the bracelet sends an alarm with precise GPS location to the gunrdian's phone app via 5G. To make the bracelet reliable(),Li Ming tested it many times.He tried different materials for the airbag and adjusted the sensor's reaction time."Onco,the airbag didn't inflate quickly enough,”he said."I spent a whole week improving the gas cylinder(气瓶)desigu、.and finally it worked perfectly."The bracolet is suitablo for rivors.lakes and swimming pools. L山Ming's invention has won grea(praise..Exports say it can save precious(珍贵的)imen rescuc(救援)一sinco tho“golden rescue window"for drowning is only4o6 minutes.His story inspires(鼓舞)many students:"We don't havo to be adults to moke a由fforonc心.Paying attention to life's probloms.aud trying to solye them can lead to great creations." 62.Why did Ming invont the anti-drowning bracolet? A.io win a scienco competition B.To protect peoplo frou drowning accidents C.To make money from selling it D.To complete his schoot homowork 初一年级英语学科第6贞共8页 扫描全能王创建 63.What happens when the bracelet stays in water for over 18 seconds? A.It calls the police directly B.It sends a message to the school C.It inflates an airbag and sends an alarm D.It turns off automatically 64.What does the underlined phrase"golden rescue window"mean? A.The best time to rescue a drowning person B.A special window for watching water activities C.The time to inflate the airbag D.The period when the bracelet works best 65.Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Great Invention for Drowning Rescue B.Drowning Accidents in Summer C.A National Youth Science Competition D.Ways to Prevent Drowning Accidents 第IⅡ卷非选择题（共60分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66.She is a nice girl,but what she did today was out of (性格) 67.The (in the shop are very beautiful.I want to buy one. 68.As the saying goes,"Practice makes (完美的)”So we should practise more. 69.The task of this group is to (分散，传播)happiness to those in need. 70.We should remember the (科学家)names forever because they did a lot for our country. 71.-Where is Kitty? -She is (run)in the park.She often does exercise there. 72.We should be pohte to our-.. (old)in our family. 73. (take)apart the model plane and putting it back together took me a lot time. 74.With a smile on our faces and .(end)love in our hearts,we step forward into the future with happiness. 75.t's (nature)that parents worry a lot about their children. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） One sunny day,Bobbie,Peter and Phyllis walk along the grassy hillside near the railway, chatting and laughing as they pick wild flowers.Suddenly,a loud rumble ()breaks the peace.They look up in horror and see half the hillside crash down onto the track,leaving piles of rocks blocking the way completely.The 11:29 passenger train is coming soon-it is only ten minutes away-and will surely hit the rocks,leading to a terrible accident. Quickly,the children huddle()together and come up with an idea.They take off the girls'bright red petticoats and use a sharp knife to cut them into six pieces.Tying()each piece tightly to a long stick they find nearby,they make red flags to warn()the train driver.Then they run as fast as they can to a sharp bend where the driver can see them before the track straightens out. When the fast train roars near,Bobbie's heart races with fear that it won't stop in time. Without hesitation(),she runs onto the track and waves the flags hard,jumping up and down to catch the driver's attention.The driver finally sees her and pulls the brake()at full force.The train stops just 20 meters away from her and all the people are safe! -Adapted from The Railway Children 76.What do the children see suddenly? 初一年级英语学科 第7页共8页 扫描全能王创建 77.Why do the children make red flags? 4 78.What do the children use to make the red flags? 79.Why does Bobbie run onto the railway track? △ 80.What do you think of Bobbie? 七、缺词填空（共10空；每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词） A great piece of news came in December:thirteen schools in Jiangsu are officially named AI education bases.As a Grade 7 student,I feel very excited when I ho81 about it. AI stands for artificial intelligence.It's a new technology that makes our life e82 and more interesting.These 13 schools will open some s 83 AI courses,like programming and robot making.Students there can I 84 how to use AI tools in their lessons,such as AI English reading and math problem-solving. My classmate Lin Tao d 85 of making smart robots.He says,"I hope our school can have more AI a 86 too."Our teacher tell us that AI education can help us develop (培养)creative(创造性的)thinking and p87_skills.It also prepares us for the f88 world. Our school holds an AI show.Some students from the selected schools s 89 their AI works.We watch a small robot that can dance to music.It is so a 90! I believe with these AI education bases,more students in Jiangsu will fall in love with science and technology.We will work harder to learn new knowledge and become creative people. 八、书面表达（计30分） A.根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 91.我希望尽快收到你的来信。 92.黑白灰和任何颜色相配： 93.西蒙的家人是如何管理他们的钱的？ 94.这个世界充满了美妙而有趣的新年传统。 95.我很少吃蛋糕或糖果，因为太多的糖对我的牙齿有害。 B.写作（计20分） 96.每个人都有理想的周末生活。请以My Perfect Weekend”为题写一篇短文，分享你心 中完美的周末安排，词数80-100词，语句连贯。 1描述你的理想周末作息时间以及原因； 2.介绍你的兴趣爱好以及周末活动安排： 3.介绍你理想周末的健康饮食搭配； 4你对理想周末的感受。 注意事项： (1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： (2)必须包含所给信息，并适当发挥： (3)不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等相关信息。 初一年级英语学科第8页共8页 扫描全能王创建