精品解析：河北廊坊市永清县,文安县2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the man’s suit? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. Who might the man speaker be? A. The woman’s husband. B. A deliveryman. C. The woman’s neighbor. 3. What time should the speakers arrive at the airport? A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 4. What happened to the man? A. He hurt his knee. B. He had no time for exercise. C. He couldn’t play sports anymore. 5. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Attend a meeting. B. Call Mr. White. C. Go to Beijing. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the girl doing? A. She is having a test. B. She is reading a book. C. She is brushing her teeth. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Writer and reader. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 9. What did the man eat for lunch? A. Some American snacks. B. Italian food. C. A burger. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Get dressed. B. Make a phone call. C. Go to the cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。 11 How does the woman feel about cleaning the kitchen? A. She finds it relaxing. B. She doesn’t mind it. C. She dislikes it. 12. How often does the woman need to clean the kitchen? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a day. 13. What will the speakers discuss later? A. Changing the cleaning schedule. B. Getting a full-time cleaner. C. Buying a robot cleaner. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What has the man been learning for the past year? A. How to play a musical instrument. B. How to speak another language. C. How to make videos. 15. When do the music club members meet? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 16. What will the man probably study at university? A. Computer science. B. E-sports. C. Music. 17. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Which university the man should apply for. B. What subject the man should study. C. What club the man should join. 听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。 18. What woke Sandra up? A. Someone staying in her house. B. The noises made by her pet. C. An old man shouting on the street. 19. Who is David? A. Sandra’s neighbor. B. Sandra’s doctor. C. Sandra’s dog. 20. What happened to David? A. He lost his dog. B. He broke his leg. C. He fell over in his garden. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If life is a beach, these are its strangest days. While not all of these beaches are great for swimming, they are all unique and amazing in their own ways. Bowling Ball Beach, California At first sight, the “bowling balls” on this Californian beach might seem strange. These perfectly round rocks sit on the sand as if someone had left them there after a game. They are best seen at low tide (潮水), when the rocks appear even more impressive. The softer rock around them was worn away by the waves, leaving behind these round stones. It’s an unbelievable sight that you won’t want to miss! Harbour Island, The Bahamas If you’ve ever wondered whether you could visit a pink beach, Harbour Island is the place to go. The sand here gets its unique pink color from tiny pieces of coral (珊瑚) mixing with the white sand. This beach stretches along the east coast of the island. The blue waters of The Bahamas make the beach even more beautiful. You can leave the rose-colored glasses at home for this one. Glass Beach, California Sitting in Fort Bragg, California, the beach was used as a dumping ground for many years until the 1960s. Over time, the ocean cut and polished (打磨) the broken glass, turning it into beautiful, colorful gems that now cover the beach. Today, Glass Beach looks like a jewelry store, and while collecting the glass is now illegal, it remains an amazing sight. Prince William Sound, Alaska If you’re looking for a truly unique beach experience, head to Prince William Sound in Alaska. The area features glaciers (冰川) flowing into the sea, crystal-clear waters, and black sand beaches framed by towering mountains. The place is also home to a variety of wildlife, including seals, whales, and eagles. It’s a must for nature lovers. 1. Why does the author suggest visiting Bowling Ball Beach? A. For its high tides. B. For its swimming pool. C. For its impressive game. D. For its round rocks. 2. What is special about Harbour Island? A. It is home to white sand. B. It has a pink beach. C. It houses bright glass. D. It looks amazing at sunset. 3. Where will you go if you are interested in wildlife? A. Glass Beach. B. Harbour Island. C. Bowling Ball Beach. D. Prince William Sound. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个独特而令人惊叹的海滩，每个海滩都有其独特的自然景观和特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bowling Ball Beach, California部分中“These perfectly round rocks sit on the sand as if someone had left them there after a game. They are best seen at low tide (潮水), when the rocks appear even more impressive. The softer rock around them was worn away by the waves, leaving behind these round stones. It’s an unbelievable sight that you won’t want to miss!(这些形状完美的圆形岩石静静地躺在沙滩上，仿佛是有人在一场游戏结束后将它们留在那里的。在低潮时（也就是潮水退去的时候）观赏这些岩石最为壮观，那时它们显得更加令人惊叹。它们周围较软的岩石被海浪侵蚀掉了，留下了这些圆形的石头。这是一幅令人难以置信的景象，您一定不想错过)”可知，作者建议去Bowling Ball Beach是因为那里有圆形的石头，看起来就像保龄球一样，非常独特和令人印象深刻。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Harbour Island, The Bahamas部分中“If you’ve ever wondered whether you could visit a pink beach, Harbour Island is the place to go. The sand here gets its unique pink color from tiny pieces of coral (珊瑚) mixing with the white sand. (如果你想知道是否可以参观一个粉色海滩，哈伯岛就是你要去的地方。这里的沙子因其独特的粉红色而闻名，这是由微小的珊瑚碎片与白沙混合而成的。)”可知，Harbour Island的特别之处在于它有一个粉色的海滩，这是由珊瑚碎片和白沙混合而成的。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prince William Sound, Alaska部分中“The place is also home to a variety of wildlife, including seals, whales, and eagles. It’s a must for nature lovers. (这个地方也是各种野生动物的家园，包括海豹、鲸鱼和老鹰。对于自然爱好者来说，这是一个必去之地。)”可知，如果你对野生动物感兴趣，你应该去Prince William Sound，因为那里有各种各样的野生动物。故选D。 B In our daily life, many people tend to shy away from difficulties, choosing the comfort of familiarity over the unknown. However, facing challenges can unlock unexpected growth and opportunities. For me, saying “yes” to new challenges has been a key to self-improvement, even when fear tried to hold me back. An example lies in my experience with learning the piano. At the age of 12, I was invited to join a school piano recital (独奏会). I had only played simple pieces and had never performed in front of an audience. My hands trembled at the thought of sitting on that stage, but something inside me whispered, “What if I can?” So I took a deep breath and said “yes”. Practicing was far from easy. The piece I chose had complicated melodies (旋律). There were nights when I wanted to quit, frustrated by my mistakes. But each time I felt like giving up, I reminded myself why I’d said “yes” in the first place: not to be perfect, but to grow. Gradually, the music began to flow. On the day of the recital, though nervous, I played confidently. The applause afterward wasn’t just for the performance — it was for the courage to try. Looking back, I realize that saying “no” would have kept me in a safe but unchanging and inactive place. By facing the challenge, I gained not only piano skills but also the belief that I could overcome fears. This experience taught me that challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones. They push us beyond our limits and show strengths we never knew we had. In a world that often encourages staying within our comfort zones, dare to say “yes” to new adventures. Whether it’s learning a new skill, joining a competition, or helping someone in need, each “yes” is a chance to grow. Remember, growth begins at the end of your comfort zone. 4. Why was the author nervous about the piano recital? A. Her piano teacher was very strict. B. She didn’t like the piece she had to play. C. She had never performed in public before. D. She forgot the music during practice. 5. What did the author remind herself when she wanted to quit? A. She needed to be perfect for the recital. B. She said “yes” to grow, not to be perfect. C. Her family was expecting a great performance. D. The recital was too important to miss. 6. What does the author encourage readers to do? A. Try to learn some new skills. B. Face new challenges bravely. C. Take on difficult tasks. D. Help others in trouble. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A Facing challenges leads to personal growth. B. Saying “no” to challenges helps us grow. C. People should face difficulties calmly. D. Playing the piano is easy with enough practice. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己克服恐惧参加钢琴独奏会的经历，阐述了面对挑战能带来个人成长这一观点，并鼓励读者勇敢面对新挑战。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I had only played simple pieces and had never performed in front of an audience. My hands trembled at the thought of sitting on that stage (我只弹过简单的曲子，从未在观众面前表演过。一想到要坐在那个舞台上，我的手就发抖)”可知，作者从未在公众面前表演过，所以想到要在舞台上表演就会紧张。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But each time I felt like giving up, I reminded myself why I’d said ‘yes’ in the first place: not to be perfect, but to grow. (但每次我想放弃的时候，我都会提醒自己当初为什么说‘是’：不是为了完美，而是为了成长。)”可知，当作者想放弃时，她提醒自己说“是”是为了成长，而不是为了完美。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In a world that often encourages staying within our comfort zones, dare to say ‘yes’ to new adventures. (在一个经常鼓励我们待在舒适区的世界里，要敢于对新的冒险说‘是’。)”可知，作者鼓励读者勇敢面对新挑战。故选B项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“However, facing challenges can unlock unexpected growth and opportunities. (然而，面对挑战可以开启意想不到的成长和机会)”、第四段中“This experience taught me that challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones. They push us beyond our limits and show strengths we never knew we had. (这段经历让我明白，挑战不是障碍，而是垫脚石。它们推动我们超越极限，展现出我们从未意识到的力量。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者通过参加钢琴独奏会的经历，明白了面对挑战能带来个人成长，所以文章的主旨是面对挑战能带来个人成长。故选A项。 C CHICO, Calif. — The Gateway Science Museum at Chico State has received a big donation from the Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund through the North Valley Community Foundation. The funding, totaling $37, 202 over two years, aims to improve the museum’s educational programs and exhibits for K-12 students and the public, including field-trip scholarships and bus money for underserved schools in Butte County. The funds will also help Chico State students who lead the museum’s hands-on, immersive learning experiences. The donation will also pay for the spring 2026 exhibit, Motion Mania, which explores the physics of roller coasters. The Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund, a new project started by the North Valley Community Foundation, continues the legacy of the Chico Science Fair. Although the traditional fair is no longer funded, the commitment to local youth science education remains strong. “We are a volunteer-run organization and have been working with a very small team for some time,” said Hilary Hassenzahl, former co-director. “This move under the North Valley Community Foundation honors the rich legacy by allowing available yearly funds to have the greatest positive impact to continue our ongoing mission to foster the love and understanding of science.” Hassenzahl continued, “We are excited about the programs that the Gateway Science Museum will be able to bring to our community.” “As our partnership with the Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund evolves (逐步发展), we remain committed to stewarding these funds in a way that improves and expands science education for regional students and lifelong learners,” said Gateway Executive Director Adrienne McGraw. “We are pleased to honor the original intentions of the Chico Science Fair founders and supporters by expanding science literacy for students.” For more information about the Gateway Science Museum, its exhibits, and educational programs, please visit the Gateway Science Museum website. 8. The donation will be used for the following purposes except _________. A. covering poor schools’ field trip transport B. supporting students’ museum hands-on learning C. funding the decoration of the museum D. finance “Motion Mania” exhibit 9 What can be inferred from what Adrienne McGraw said? A. McGraw sees Chico Science Fair as a competitor. B. McGraw aims to carry forward the museum’s original goals. C. McGraw plans to rebuild the museum with donated funds. D. McGraw thinks the museum’s original intentions outdated. 10. What does the underlined word “stewarding” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Managing responsibly. B. Making financial profit from. C. Giving out immediately. D. Donating to other organizations. 11. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A science magazine. C. A school poster. D. A tourist brochure. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了奇科州立大学Gateway科学博物馆获得了一笔大额捐赠，该捐赠将用于改善博物馆的教育项目和展览，以及支持相关学生活动。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The funding, totaling $37, 202 over two years, aims to improve the museum’s educational programs and exhibits for K-12 students and the public, including field-trip scholarships and bus money for underserved schools in Butte County. The funds will also help Chico State students who lead the museum’s hands-on, immersive learning experiences. The donation will also pay for the spring 2026 exhibit, Motion Mania, which explores the physics of roller coasters. (这笔资金总额为37202美元，为期两年，旨在改善博物馆为K-12学生和公众提供的教育项目和展览，包括为巴特县服务不足的学校提供实地考察奖学金和交通费。这些资金还将帮助奇科州立大学的学生，他们领导博物馆的实践、沉浸式学习体验。这笔捐款还将用于支付2026年春季展览“Motion Mania”的费用，该展览将探索过山车的物理原理。)”可知，捐赠资金将用于改善教育项目和展览、提供实地考察奖学金和交通费、支持学生的实践学习体验以及支付特定展览的费用，没有提到用于博物馆的装饰。故选C项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“We are pleased to honor the original intentions of the Chico Science Fair founders and supporters by expanding science literacy for students. (我们很高兴通过提高学生的科学素养来尊重奇科科学博览会创始人和支持者的初衷。)”可知，Adrienne McGraw的话表明她致力于延续博物馆的初衷，即提高学生的科学素养。故选B项。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“As our partnership with the Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund evolves (逐步发展), we remain committed to stewarding these funds in a way that improves and expands science education for regional students and lifelong learners (随着我们与儿童科学教育捐赠基金的合作关系不断发展，我们仍然致力于以一种改善和扩大地区学生和终身学习者科学教育的方式来stewarding这些资金)”可知，此处是描述使用这笔资金的方式，指“管理”这些资金，结合选项可知，A项“Managing responsibly. (负责任地管理)”解释了该词的含义。故选A项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“CHICO, Calif. — The Gateway Science Museum at Chico State has received a big donation from the Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund through the North Valley Community Foundation. (加利福尼亚州奇科——奇科州立大学的Gateway科学博物馆通过北谷社区基金会从儿童科学教育捐赠基金获得了一笔大额捐赠。)”以及全文内容可知，本文报道了奇科州立大学Gateway科学博物馆获得捐赠的新闻，因此最可能来源于报纸。故选A项。 D Picking foreign movies that US viewers might like is a big part of a film company s job. Maxime Cottray, the main operator at a studio, says,“The US market is hard for movies not in English. America did not grow up reading subtitles (字幕) or hearing dubbing (配音) like Europe did.” A new AI-driven dubbing tool may now make this step easier. A recent Swedish sci-fi film, Watch the Skies, used AI — fed with its sound and picture — to make actors look as if they are speaking English. Its English version opened in 110 USAMC Theatres in May. “Without the dub, it would never have reached US screens,” Cottray says, noting it found a far wider crowd than the small audience it would have had otherwise. AMC plans more releases like this. This kind of AI, built by London-based Flawless, shifts acting from one language to another. Mann, who made films like Heist, felt old dubbing lost the feeling of the original: “Classic dubbing feels off, acted in a different way — lower quality for world viewers.” Flawless tech, rooted in 2018 research, uses face finding, face recognition, spot tracking and 3D mapping to keep the actor’s first take, saving cash and hours with no need to re-film. Watch the Skies was the first full film to get this visual dub. The tool can also drop in better takes or swap lines while keeping the mood the same. The world dubbing market is set to rise from $4 bn in 2024 to $7.6 bn by 2033. Mann says cost shifts per job — about one tenth of other routes — and buyers include major streamers. He feels the tech widens audiences. He says, “Great films and shows out there are just never watched by English speakers, because many skip dubbing and subtitles.” Mann adds, “It is not here to replace actors. It is simply a tool for creatives — power to make better art.” 12. Why is the US market tough for foreign language films? A. American audiences prefer local films. B. The dubbing quality of foreign films is poor. C. Americans don’t accept subtitles or dubbing culturally. D. Foreign language films are expensive for US theaters. 13. What did Scott Mann think of traditional dubbing? A. It was expensive for small film projects. B. It didn’t match the original performances. C. It couldn’t perfectly express original feelings. D. It was more popular among global viewers. 14. Which of the following is a feature of Flawless’ tech? A. It relies on reshoots for accurate dubbing. B. It lengthens production but cuts costs greatly. C. It replaces original actors’ voices with AI-generated ones. D. It combines technologies to keep the original. 15. What is the best title of the text? A. The Difficulties of Foreign Films Entering the US Market B. Traditional Dubbing vs. AI-driven Dubbing C. The Growth of the Global Dubbing Market D. AI-driven Dubbing: Opening New Doors for International Films 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国市场对外语电影的接受度较低，而一种由人工智能驱动的配音工具为外语电影进入美国市场提供了新的可能，介绍了该工具的特点、优势以及全球配音市场的发展前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maxime Cottray, the main operator at a studio, says, ‘The US market is hard for movies not in English. America did not grow up reading subtitles (字幕) or hearing dubbing (配音) like Europe did.’ (一家工作室的主要负责人马克西姆·科特雷说：‘美国市场对非英语电影来说很难。美国不像欧洲那样，从小就阅读字幕或听配音。’)”可知，美国市场对外语电影来说很艰难是因为美国人在文化上不接受字幕或配音。故选C项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Mann, who made films like Heist, felt old dubbing lost the feeling of the original: ‘Classic dubbing feels off, acted in a different way — lower quality for world viewers.’ (曾制作过《双面劫匪》等电影的曼认为，旧的配音失去了原作的感觉：‘经典的配音感觉不对劲，表演方式不同——对全球观众来说质量较低。’)”可知，斯科特·曼认为传统配音不能完美地表达原作的情感。故选C项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Flawless tech, rooted in 2018 research, uses face finding, face recognition, spot tracking and 3D mapping to keep the actor’s first take, saving cash and hours with no need to re-film. (Flawless的技术源于2018年的研究，它使用人脸查找、人脸识别、斑点跟踪和3D映射来保留演员的第一次拍摄，无需重新拍摄，节省了资金和时间。)”可知，Flawless的技术结合了多种技术来保留原作。故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“A new AI-driven dubbing tool may now make this step easier. (现在，一种新的人工智能驱动的配音工具可能会让这一步变得更容易。)”、第二段中“A recent Swedish sci-fi film, Watch the Skies, used AI — fed with its sound and picture — to make actors look as if they are speaking English. (最近的一部瑞典科幻电影《仰望天空》使用了人工智能——通过输入声音和图像——让演员看起来像是在说英语。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一种由人工智能驱动的配音工具为外语电影进入美国市场提供了新的可能，打开了国际电影的新大门。所以“AI-driven Dubbing: Opening New Doors for International Films (人工智能配音：为国际电影打开新大门)”是文章最佳标题。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Vocabulary opens up doors to new worlds and makes learning a language fun and satisfying ___16___. You have to put in some effort and there’s neither a magic trick nor a secret to do it. Here we put together the following points. ___17___ When you’re studying abroad, you will learn the language much faster through immersion (沉浸). But you don’t have to go abroad — you can create an inspiring and study-friendly environment wherever you are: Buy magazines or books in the new language, and watch movies. Put the words in context A good idea to learn more words faster is to put them in context. ___18___. That way, you know how the word is used in real life. Depending on how you learn, you can also make drawings or find images that will put the words into their natural habitat. Learn from real-life situations Movies, TV shows, books, or songs are not only a great source for the most common words, they can also help you memorize the vocabulary because they always come with a scene, a person, or a real-life event. ___19___. If you see a phrase or a sentence that you don’t understand, write it down, look it up and start memorizing it. Take it to the next level If you want to take language learning to the next level, leave enough space for mind maps with related words, synonyms (同义词) or antonyms (反义词). If you want to get the most out of your learning process, try not to translate the word into your native language. ___20___. A. Create a learning environment B. But increasing your vocabulary is not easy C. Have a talk with a friend who speaks the language D. Learning a number of new words will be rewarding E. So, try to figure out what the words mean when reading books F. Instead of writing lists of new words, try to put them in sentences G. You’d better explain and describe it in the language you’re trying to learn 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何有效地增加词汇量，让语言学习变得有趣且富有成效。 【16题详解】 上文“Vocabulary opens up doors to new worlds and makes learning a language fun and satisfying. (词汇打开了通往新世界的大门，使语言学习变得有趣且令人满足。)”强调了词汇的重要性，而下文“You have to put in some effort and there’s neither a magic trick nor a secret to do it. (你必须付出一些努力，而且既没有魔法也没有秘密可以做到这一点。)”则指出增加词汇量并非易事，需要付出努力。B项“But increasing your vocabulary is not easy (但是增加你的词汇量并不容易)”起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 下文“When you’re studying abroad, you will learn the language much faster through immersion (沉浸). But you don’t have to go abroad — you can create an inspiring and study-friendly environment wherever you are: Buy magazines or books in the new language, and watch movies. (当你在国外学习时，你会通过沉浸式学习更快地掌握这门语言。但你不必出国——无论你在哪里，你都可以创造一个鼓舞人心且适合学习的环境：购买新语言的杂志或书籍，看电影。)”主要介绍了如何创造一个有利于学习的环境来增加词汇量。A项“Create a learning environment (创造一个学习环境)”作为小标题，概括了下文的主要内容，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 上文“A good idea to learn more words faster is to put them in context. (一个更快地学习更多单词的好方法是将它们放入语境中。)”提出了将单词放入语境中学习的建议，F项“Instead of writing lists of new words, try to put them in sentences (与其写新单词列表，不如试着把它们放在句子中)”进一步解释了如何将单词放入语境中，即通过将它们放在句子中来学习，符合语境。故选F。 【19题详解】 上文“Movies, TV shows, books, or songs are not only a great source for the most common words, they can also help you memorize the vocabulary because they always come with a scene, a person, or a real-life event. (电影、电视节目、书籍或歌曲不仅是常见单词的绝佳来源，它们还能帮助你记忆词汇，因为它们总是伴随着一个场景、一个人或一个真实的事件。)”强调了通过真实情境学习词汇的好处，E项“So, try to figure out what the words mean when reading books (所以，读书的时候试着弄清楚这些词的意思）”承接上文，建议读者在读书时弄清楚单词的意思，符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 上文“If you want to take language learning to the next level, leave enough space for mind maps with related words, synonyms (同义词) or antonyms (反义词). If you want to get the most out of your learning process, try not to translate the word into your native language. (如果你想将语言学习提升到一个新的水平，请为包含相关单词、同义词或反义词的思维导图留出足够的空间。如果你想从学习过程中获得最大收益，尽量不要将单词翻译成你的母语。)”提出了将语言学习提升到新水平的建议，包括使用思维导图和尽量避免将单词翻译成母语。G项“You’d better explain and describe it in the language you’re trying to learn (你最好用你正在学的语言来解释和描述它)”进一步解释了为什么尽量不要将单词翻译成母语，而是应该用目标语言来解释和描述，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm evening, my wife and I were on our way to the grocery store when I noticed a man sitting alone on the sidewalk. He was dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He ____21____ needed help. “He looks ____22____,” my wife said. “Let’s buy him some bread.” After our shopping, we returned, but the man was gone. ____23____, we decided to go home. Soon, we ____24____ him across the road, sitting with a family of migrant workers. To our ____25____, they had welcomed him. They were ____26____ around a small fire where a woman was roasting bread. The man was eating hungrily from a plate like theirs. The woman watched him kindly, making sure his plate was never ____27____. She smiled as he ate. The other family members ____28____ happily as they ate. Though they had very little, they shared their food without ____29____. We watched for a while, feeling ____30____. Our plan to give a loaf of bread — something we could easily ____31____ — seemed so small in comparison. The family was sharing not from their surplus (盈余), but from their meal. They gave what they had, not just what they could ____32____. We quietly ____33____ the loaf of bread near the man and left. That night, we didn’t just witness ____34____; we understood its true meaning. It is a ____35____ that has stayed with me ever since. 21. A. clearly B. actually C. normally D. suddenly 22. A. angry B. lonely C. hungry D. tired 23. A. Excited B. Relieved C. Worried D. Disappointed 24. A. ignored B. discovered C. forgot D. attracted 25. A. horror B. satisfaction C. surprise D. regret 26. A. cheering B. traveling C. waiting D. gathering 27. A. full B. clean C. empty D. new 28. A. escaped B. competed C. lived D. chatted 29. A. hope B. hesitation C. difficulty D. argument 30. A. confused B. bored C. ashamed D. simple 31. A. afford B. waste C. need D. find 32. A. borrow B. spare C. pass D. destroy 33. A. threw B. sold C. hid D. placed 34. A. creation B. challenge C. charity D. power 35. A. memory B. question C. dream D. problem 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇本想施舍面包给一个饥饿的流浪汉，却意外目睹一个移民工人家庭毫不犹豫地与他分享自己仅有的晚餐，这个经历让他们深刻体会到真正的慈善。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他显然需要帮助。A. clearly显然；B. actually实际上；C. normally正常地；D. suddenly突然地。根据上文“On a warm evening, my wife and I were on our way to the grocery store when I noticed a man sitting alone on the sidewalk. He was dressed in rags.”可知，作者看到这个男子独自坐在人行道上，衣衫褴褛，他的状态显然是需要帮助。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他看起来很饥饿，”妻子说道。A. angry生气的；B. lonely孤独的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. tired疲倦的。根据下文“Let’s buy him some bread.”可知，妻子提议给他买些面包，说明这个男子看起来很饥饿。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们感到很失望，于是决定回家。A. Excited兴奋的；B. Relieved宽慰的；C. Worried担心的；D. Disappointed失望的。根据上文“After our shopping, we returned, but the man was gone.”可知，他们买完东西回来想帮助那个男子，却发现他不见了，无法实施帮助计划，最自然的情绪是失望。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，我们发现他在马路对面，和一个移民工人家庭坐在一起。A. ignored忽视；B. discovered发现；C. forgot忘记；D. attracted吸引。根据上文“but the man was gone”和下文“him across the road”可知，男子原先不见了，很快他们发现他在马路对面。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我们吃惊的是，他们接纳了他。A. horror恐惧；B. satisfaction满意；C. surprise惊讶；D. regret后悔。根据上文“sitting with a family of migrant workers”和下文“they had welcomed him”可知，作者发现那个需要帮助的男子被一个移民工人家庭接纳了，看到一群看似自身也不富裕的人主动帮助一个陌生人，身为旁观者的作者会感到惊讶。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们围聚一个小火堆旁，一位女士正在烤面包。A. cheering欢呼；B. traveling旅行；C. waiting等待；D. gathering聚集。根据下文“around a small fire where a woman was roasting bread”可知，一家人围聚在一小堆火旁，准备享用面包。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：女人亲切地注视着他，确保他的盘子从来没有空过。A. full满的；B. clean干净的；C. empty空的；D. new新的。根据上文“The woman watched him kindly”可知，那位女人亲切地注视着男子，确保他的盘子不空，即一直有食物。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：其他家庭成员也开心地聊天着，一起吃着食物。A. escaped逃跑；B. competed竞争；C. lived居住；D. chatted聊天。根据下文“as they ate”可知，其他家庭成员一边吃一边开心地聊天。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们拥有的很少，但他们毫不犹豫地分享了自己的食物。A. hope希望；B. hesitation犹豫；C. difficulty困难；D. argument争论。根据上文“Though they had very little”可知，这里有让步关系，强调尽管他们拥有的很少，但毫不犹豫地分享了自己的食物。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们看了一会儿，感到很羞愧。A. confused困惑的；B. bored无聊的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. simple简单的。根据下文“Our plan to give a loaf of bread — something we could easily ___ — seemed so small in comparison.”可知，作者将自己原本打算施舍一条面包的计划与这个家庭的分享对比，感到自己的善举相形见绌，从而产生了羞愧的感觉。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们原本打算送他一块面包——这是我们很容易就能负担得起的东西——但相比之下，这个计划显得太微不足道了。A. afford负担得起；B. waste浪费；C. need需要；D. find找到。根据下文“The family was sharing not from their surplus, but from their meal.”可知，作者打算给面包属于从剩余物资中分享，面包是他可以轻松负担得起的东西。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们分享的是他们所拥有的，而不是仅仅能省下来的。A. borrow借入；B. spare省下；C. pass传递；D. destroy摧毁。根据上文“The family was sharing not from their surplus, but from their meal.”可知，这个家庭是从他们的餐食中分享，给出的不是他们可以省出来的余裕部分。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们轻轻地把那块面包放在那个男人旁边，然后离开了。A. threw扔；B. sold卖；C. hid藏；D. placed放置。根据上文“quietly”和下文“the loaf of bread near the man and left”可知，作者选择轻轻地将面包放在男子旁边，然后离开，希望不打扰到他。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我们不仅目睹了慈善行为，还理解了其真正的含义。A. creation创造；B. challenge挑战；C. charity慈善；D. power力量。根据上文“The family was sharing not from their surplus, but from their meal.”可知，这个家庭不是从他们的剩余物资中分享，而是从他们的餐食中分享，这是作者目睹到的慈善行为。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，这段记忆一直伴随着我。A. memory记忆；B. question问题；C. dream梦想；D. problem问题。根据上文“We watched for a while”及后文“has stayed with me ever since”可知，作者将自己看到的这个家庭帮助男子的记忆留存心中。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Huayan Cave Grottoes (岩洞), which include Huayan Cave and the smaller Great Prajna Cave, sit in the southwestern province of Sichuan. Although Huayan Cave’s national treasures and cultural relics now enjoy the ____36____ (protect) of cutting-edge science and technology, night watchman Tang Pingchang still sleeps in Great Prajna Cave every night, seemingly unable to let his guard down. Several years ago, a piece of land beside Huayan Cave ____37____ (divide). A part of it went to Tang’s father, ____38____ built the house Tang still lives in today. For generations, ____39____ (villager) of Shiyang, including Tang’s family, like to visit Huayan Cave because it is warm in winter ____40____ cool in summer. In spare time, they bring ____41____ (they) children and elderly relatives to pay a visit to it. In 1969, Tang joined the army. After five years’ service, he left the army and decided ____42____ (return) home to take up farming. Years later, in 1999, the Huayan Cave Grottoes’ elderly watchman Li Kui had to retire (退休), ____43____ (leave) only his coworker, Chen, to guard the relics. So, the local authority called Tang to offer him the job. Upon answering the call, Tang ____44____ (immediate) agreed to take the job. From then on, Tang Pingchang has been guarding the grottoes for the past 22 years, protecting the site’s ancient cultural relics ____45____ thieves and vandals (故意破坏者). 【答案】36. protection 37. was divided 38. who 39. villagers 40. and 41. their 42. to return 43. leaving 44. immediately 45. from 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四川华严洞石窟的位置、环境特点以及当地村民与其的渊源，重点讲述了守夜人唐平昌如何继承父辈与石窟的关联，并成为石窟守护者的故事。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管华严洞的国宝和文物如今享受着尖端科技的保护，但守夜人唐平昌仍然每晚睡在大般若洞，似乎仍不能放松警惕。空前的定冠词the提示此处应填名词形式，protect的名词为protection，且为不可数名词。故填protection。 37题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：几年前，华严洞旁边的一块土地被分割了。主语a piece of land与动词divide之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语several years ago可知用一般过去时，故填was divided。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：其中一部分归唐的父亲所有，他建造了唐至今仍居住的房子。空后built...为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tang’s father，指人且关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。故填who。 【39题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：世阳村的村民，包括唐的家人，几代人都喜欢去华严洞，因为那里冬暖夏凉。villager为可数名词，此处泛指村民群体，应用复数形式。故填villagers。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：因为那里冬暖夏凉。warm in winter和cool in summer为并列关系，且结构对等，故用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【41题详解】 考查代词。句意：闲暇时，他们会带着自己的孩子和年长的亲戚去参观。空后为名词children and elderly relatives，需用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：服务满五年后，他离开军队，决定回家务农。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故填to return。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几年后，1999年，华严洞石窟年老的看守人李奎不得不退休，只留下他的同事陈来守护文物。分析句子结构，had to retire为谓语，空处需用非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语为the elderly watchman Li Kui，与leave之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式leaving作状语，表伴随。故填leaving。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：接到电话后，唐平昌立即同意接受这份工作。空处修饰动词agreed，需用副词形式。immediate副词为immediately。故填immediately。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：从那时起，唐平昌在过去22年里一直守护着石窟，保护着这里的古代文物免受盗贼和故意破坏者的侵害。protect...from...为固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……”。故填from。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部上周举办了“关爱流浪动物(Caring for Stray Animals)”主题分享会。请给你的外国朋友 Emma写一封邮件介绍此次分享会，内容包括： （1）分享会的时间和地点； （2）分享会的内容； （3）希望她分享救助流浪动物的经验。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Emma, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Emma, I’m writing to tell you about the “Caring for Stray Animals” sharing session held by our school’s English Club last Friday afternoon in the school hall. During the session, several students gave presentations about the challenges stray animals face and shared heartwarming rescue stories. We also discussed practical ways to help, such as providing food, seeking medical care, and promoting adoption. It was both educational and touching. Since you have experience in animal rescue, I am wondering if you could share some of your stories or advice with us. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Emma写一封邮件，介绍学校英语俱乐部举办的“关爱流浪动物”主题分享会，并邀请对方分享相关经验。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold → organize 分享：share → have a share in 面临： face → encounter 实用的：practical → effective 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：During the session, several students gave presentations about the challenges stray animals face and shared heartwarming rescue stories. 拓展句：During the session, several students not only gave presentations about the challenges stray animals face but also shared heartwarming rescue stories. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 During the session, several students gave presentations about the challenges stray animals face and shared heartwarming rescue stories.（省略了关系代词的定语从句修饰先行词challenges） 【高分句型2】 Since you have experience in animal rescue, I am wondering if you could share some of your stories or advice with us.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句和if引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Terri was sixty-three years old, and he was still driving the same bus route in his hometown. He was approaching his retirement age, but he loved his work and wanted to do it for as long as possible. It was a snowy night. The snow affected the roads, making him work longer hours than usual. Luckily, he was finally done and was on his way to the bus parking lot when he spotted a girl walking on the side of the road. She looked to be about the same age as his own granddaughter, about twenty years old. It was dangerous, so Terri pulled to the side and stopped the bus. He opened the door and called out to the girl. The girl, holding a backpack, came closer slowly. Her face looked scared in the dim light. Terri asked her gently if she was okay and where she lived. The girl’s voice broke as she said that she had taken the wrong bus after work. She had meant to head east toward her neighborhood, but instead found herself on this unfamiliar road as the snow thickened. With the snow making everything look different, she had been walking for what felt like ages, hoping to recognize something. Terri felt sorry for her. He knew this route very well — every turn, every stop, and every quiet street after dark. However, the neighborhood the girl described was at least a twenty-minute drive away on a clear day. In this weather, with buses having finished their regular schedules, she had no chance of getting home on public transportation that night. Seeing the girl alone in the snow, Terri thought of his own granddaughter. Though he knew his wife would be worried at home, waiting with his dinner, he couldn’t leave the girl there. If it were his granddaughter, he’d want someone to help. So he made his choice: Home could wait. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Terri asked the girl to come onto the warm bus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, Terri turned onto the girl’s street, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Terri asked the girl to come onto the warm bus. The girl hesitated for a second, and stepped in, relief washing over her pale face. Terri turned up the heater and handed her a bottle of hot water. He comforted her softly, telling her not to worry and that he would drive her home safely. As the bus moved slowly on the snowy road, the girl told Terri about her long day at work and how flustered she was when realizing she’d taken the wrong bus. Terri listened patiently, making the tense atmosphere fade away gradually. Finally, Terri turned onto the girl’s street, and the girl’s eyes lit up with joy at the sight of her familiar neighborhood. She kept thanking Terri repeatedly. When the bus stopped in front of her house, she got off and waved to Terri, promising to remember his kindness forever. Terri smiled and waved back, watching her enter the house safely before driving away. Though he got home late and his dinner was cold, his heart was filled with warmth. He knew this small act of kindness had made a big difference to the girl. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Terri的善举为线索展开，讲述了63岁即将退休的公交车司机Terri，在一个下雪的夜晚结束工作后，发现一名和自己孙女年纪相仿的女孩因坐错公交车，独自在危险的雪地里行走。Terri联想到自己的孙女，不顾妻子在家等候、晚餐会变冷的情况，决定放弃先回家，主动开车将女孩安全送回住处的温暖故事，凸显了平凡人的善意与担当。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“Terri让那个女孩上了那辆温暖的公交车。”可知，第一段可描写女孩上车后的状态变化、Terri对女孩的安抚与照顾，以及两人在车上的简单交流，缓解女孩的紧张与不安。 ② 由第二段首句内容“最后，Terri拐进了那条女孩住的街道，”可知，第二段可描写女孩看到熟悉街区的反应、对Terri的再三感谢，以及Terr目送女孩安全到家后离开的场景。 2. 续写线索： 邀请上车——安抚照顾——交流谈心——抵达街区——感谢告别——目送离开——晚归心安 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ① 上车：come onto the bus/get on the bus/board the bus ② 送回家：drive her home/send her home/take her home ③ 挥手告别：wave to sb/wave goodbye to sb 情绪类 ① 欣慰：relief/comfort/ease ② 感激：thank repeatedly/express gratitude/be deeply grateful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Terri comforted her softly, telling her not to worry and that he would drive her home safely. （现在分词telling作伴随状语，且包含that引导的宾语从句作telling的宾语） [高分句型2]. As the bus moved slowly on the snowy road, the girl told Terri about her long day at work and how flustered she was when realizing she’d taken the wrong bus. （as引导的时间状语从句，和how引导的宾语从句作told的宾语） [高分句型3]. Though he got home late and his dinner was cold, his heart was filled with warmth. （though引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the man’s suit? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. Who might the man speaker be? A. The woman’s husband. B. A deliveryman. C. The woman’s neighbor. 3. What time should the speakers arrive at the airport? A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. 4. What happened to the man? A. He hurt his knee. B. He had no time for exercise. C. He couldn’t play sports anymore. 5. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Attend a meeting. B. Call Mr. White. C. Go to Beijing. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the girl doing? A. She is having a test. B. She is reading a book. C. She is brushing her teeth. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Writer and reader. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 9. What did the man eat for lunch? A. Some American snacks. B. Italian food. C. A burger. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Get dressed. B. Make a phone call. C. Go to the cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。 11 How does the woman feel about cleaning the kitchen? A. She finds it relaxing. B. She doesn’t mind it. C. She dislikes it. 12. How often does the woman need to clean the kitchen? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a day. 13. What will the speakers discuss later? A. Changing the cleaning schedule. B. Getting a full-time cleaner. C. Buying a robot cleaner. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What has the man been learning for the past year? A. How to play a musical instrument. B. How to speak another language. C. How to make videos. 15. When do the music club members meet? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 16. What will the man probably study at university? A Computer science. B. E-sports. C. Music. 17. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Which university the man should apply for. B. What subject the man should study. C. What club the man should join. 听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。 18. What woke Sandra up? A. Someone staying in her house. B. The noises made by her pet. C. An old man shouting on the street. 19. Who is David? A Sandra’s neighbor. B. Sandra’s doctor. C. Sandra’s dog. 20. What happened to David? A. He lost his dog. B. He broke his leg. C. He fell over in his garden. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If life is a beach, these are its strangest days. While not all of these beaches are great for swimming, they are all unique and amazing in their own ways. Bowling Ball Beach, California At first sight, the “bowling balls” on this Californian beach might seem strange. These perfectly round rocks sit on the sand as if someone had left them there after a game. They are best seen at low tide (潮水), when the rocks appear even more impressive. The softer rock around them was worn away by the waves, leaving behind these round stones. It’s an unbelievable sight that you won’t want to miss! Harbour Island, The Bahamas If you’ve ever wondered whether you could visit a pink beach, Harbour Island is the place to go. The sand here gets its unique pink color from tiny pieces of coral (珊瑚) mixing with the white sand. This beach stretches along the east coast of the island. The blue waters of The Bahamas make the beach even more beautiful. You can leave the rose-colored glasses at home for this one. Glass Beach, California Sitting in Fort Bragg, California, the beach was used as a dumping ground for many years until the 1960s. Over time, the ocean cut and polished (打磨) the broken glass, turning it into beautiful, colorful gems that now cover the beach. Today, Glass Beach looks like a jewelry store, and while collecting the glass is now illegal, it remains an amazing sight. Prince William Sound, Alaska If you’re looking for a truly unique beach experience, head to Prince William Sound in Alaska. The area features glaciers (冰川) flowing into the sea, crystal-clear waters, and black sand beaches framed by towering mountains. The place is also home to a variety of wildlife, including seals, whales, and eagles. It’s a must for nature lovers. 1. Why does the author suggest visiting Bowling Ball Beach? A. For its high tides. B. For its swimming pool. C. For its impressive game. D. For its round rocks. 2. What is special about Harbour Island? A. It is home to white sand. B. It has a pink beach. C. It houses bright glass. D. It looks amazing at sunset. 3. Where will you go if you are interested in wildlife? A. Glass Beach. B. Harbour Island. C. Bowling Ball Beach. D. Prince William Sound. B In our daily life, many people tend to shy away from difficulties, choosing the comfort of familiarity over the unknown. However, facing challenges can unlock unexpected growth and opportunities. For me, saying “yes” to new challenges has been a key to self-improvement, even when fear tried to hold me back. An example lies in my experience with learning the piano. At the age of 12, I was invited to join a school piano recital (独奏会). I had only played simple pieces and had never performed in front of an audience. My hands trembled at the thought of sitting on that stage, but something inside me whispered, “What if I can?” So I took a deep breath and said “yes”. Practicing was far from easy. The piece I chose had complicated melodies (旋律). There were nights when I wanted to quit, frustrated by my mistakes. But each time I felt like giving up, I reminded myself why I’d said “yes” in the first place: not to be perfect, but to grow. Gradually, the music began to flow. On the day of the recital, though nervous, I played confidently. The applause afterward wasn’t just for the performance — it was for the courage to try. Looking back, I realize that saying “no” would have kept me in a safe but unchanging and inactive place. By facing the challenge, I gained not only piano skills but also the belief that I could overcome fears. This experience taught me that challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones. They push us beyond our limits and show strengths we never knew we had. In a world that often encourages staying within our comfort zones, dare to say “yes” to new adventures. Whether it’s learning a new skill, joining a competition, or helping someone in need, each “yes” is a chance to grow. Remember, growth begins at the end of your comfort zone. 4. Why was the author nervous about the piano recital? A. Her piano teacher was very strict. B. She didn’t like the piece she had to play. C. She had never performed in public before. D. She forgot the music during practice. 5. What did the author remind herself when she wanted to quit? A. She needed to be perfect for the recital. B. She said “yes” to grow, not to be perfect. C. Her family was expecting a great performance. D. The recital was too important to miss. 6. What does the author encourage readers to do? A. Try to learn some new skills. B. Face new challenges bravely. C. Take on difficult tasks. D. Help others in trouble. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A. Facing challenges leads to personal growth. B. Saying “no” to challenges helps us grow. C. People should face difficulties calmly. D. Playing the piano is easy with enough practice. C CHICO, Calif. — The Gateway Science Museum at Chico State has received a big donation from the Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund through the North Valley Community Foundation. The funding, totaling $37, 202 over two years, aims to improve the museum’s educational programs and exhibits for K-12 students and the public, including field-trip scholarships and bus money for underserved schools in Butte County. The funds will also help Chico State students who lead the museum’s hands-on, immersive learning experiences. The donation will also pay for the spring 2026 exhibit, Motion Mania, which explores the physics of roller coasters. The Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund, a new project started by the North Valley Community Foundation, continues the legacy of the Chico Science Fair. Although the traditional fair is no longer funded, the commitment to local youth science education remains strong. “We are a volunteer-run organization and have been working with a very small team for some time,” said Hilary Hassenzahl, former co-director. “This move under the North Valley Community Foundation honors the rich legacy by allowing available yearly funds to have the greatest positive impact to continue our ongoing mission to foster the love and understanding of science.” Hassenzahl continued, “We are excited about the programs that the Gateway Science Museum will be able to bring to our community.” “As our partnership with the Children’s Science Education Endowment Fund evolves (逐步发展), we remain committed to stewarding these funds in a way that improves and expands science education for regional students and lifelong learners,” said Gateway Executive Director Adrienne McGraw. “We are pleased to honor the original intentions of the Chico Science Fair founders and supporters by expanding science literacy for students.” For more information about the Gateway Science Museum, its exhibits, and educational programs, please visit the Gateway Science Museum website. 8. The donation will be used for the following purposes except _________. A. covering poor schools’ field trip transport B. supporting students’ museum hands-on learning C. funding the decoration of the museum D. finance “Motion Mania” exhibit 9. What can be inferred from what Adrienne McGraw said? A McGraw sees Chico Science Fair as a competitor. B. McGraw aims to carry forward the museum’s original goals. C. McGraw plans to rebuild the museum with donated funds. D. McGraw thinks the museum’s original intentions outdated. 10. What does the underlined word “stewarding” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Managing responsibly. B. Making financial profit from. C. Giving out immediately. D. Donating to other organizations. 11. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A science magazine. C. A school poster. D. A tourist brochure. D Picking foreign movies that US viewers might like is a big part of a film company s job. Maxime Cottray, the main operator at a studio, says,“The US market is hard for movies not in English. America did not grow up reading subtitles (字幕) or hearing dubbing (配音) like Europe did.” A new AI-driven dubbing tool may now make this step easier. A recent Swedish sci-fi film, Watch the Skies, used AI — fed with its sound and picture — to make actors look as if they are speaking English. Its English version opened in 110 USAMC Theatres in May. “Without the dub, it would never have reached US screens,” Cottray says, noting it found a far wider crowd than the small audience it would have had otherwise. AMC plans more releases like this. This kind of AI, built by London-based Flawless, shifts acting from one language to another. Mann, who made films like Heist, felt old dubbing lost the feeling of the original: “Classic dubbing feels off, acted in a different way — lower quality for world viewers.” Flawless tech, rooted in 2018 research, uses face finding, face recognition, spot tracking and 3D mapping to keep the actor’s first take, saving cash and hours with no need to re-film. Watch the Skies was the first full film to get this visual dub. The tool can also drop in better takes or swap lines while keeping the mood the same. The world dubbing market is set to rise from $4 bn in 2024 to $7.6 bn by 2033. Mann says cost shifts per job — about one tenth of other routes — and buyers include major streamers. He feels the tech widens audiences. He says, “Great films and shows out there are just never watched by English speakers, because many skip dubbing and subtitles.” Mann adds, “It is not here to replace actors. It is simply a tool for creatives — power to make better art.” 12. Why is the US market tough for foreign language films? A. American audiences prefer local films. B. The dubbing quality of foreign films is poor. C. Americans don’t accept subtitles or dubbing culturally. D Foreign language films are expensive for US theaters. 13. What did Scott Mann think of traditional dubbing? A. It was expensive for small film projects. B. It didn’t match the original performances. C. It couldn’t perfectly express original feelings. D. It was more popular among global viewers. 14. Which of the following is a feature of Flawless’ tech? A. It relies on reshoots for accurate dubbing. B. It lengthens production but cuts costs greatly. C. It replaces original actors’ voices with AI-generated ones. D. It combines technologies to keep the original. 15. What is the best title of the text? A. The Difficulties of Foreign Films Entering the US Market B. Traditional Dubbing vs. AI-driven Dubbing C. The Growth of the Global Dubbing Market D. AI-driven Dubbing: Opening New Doors for International Films 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Vocabulary opens up doors to new worlds and makes learning a language fun and satisfying. ___16___. You have to put in some effort and there’s neither a magic trick nor a secret to do it. Here we put together the following points. ___17___ When you’re studying abroad, you will learn the language much faster through immersion (沉浸). But you don’t have to go abroad — you can create an inspiring and study-friendly environment wherever you are: Buy magazines or books in the new language, and watch movies. Put the words in context A good idea to learn more words faster is to put them in context. ___18___. That way, you know how the word is used in real life. Depending on how you learn, you can also make drawings or find images that will put the words into their natural habitat. Learn from real-life situations Movies, TV shows, books, or songs are not only a great source for the most common words, they can also help you memorize the vocabulary because they always come with a scene, a person, or a real-life event. ___19___. If you see a phrase or a sentence that you don’t understand, write it down, look it up and start memorizing it. Take it to the next level If you want to take language learning to the next level, leave enough space for mind maps with related words, synonyms (同义词) or antonyms (反义词). If you want to get the most out of your learning process, try not to translate the word into your native language. ___20___. A. Create a learning environment B. But increasing your vocabulary is not easy C. Have a talk with a friend who speaks the language D. Learning a number of new words will be rewarding E. So, try to figure out what the words mean when reading books F. Instead of writing lists of new words, try to put them in sentences G. You’d better explain and describe it in the language you’re trying to learn 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm evening, my wife and I were on our way to the grocery store when I noticed a man sitting alone on the sidewalk. He was dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He ____21____ needed help. “He looks ____22____,” my wife said. “Let’s buy him some bread.” After our shopping, we returned, but the man was gone. ____23____, we decided to go home. Soon, we ____24____ him across the road, sitting with a family of migrant workers. To our ____25____, they had welcomed him. They were ____26____ around a small fire where a woman was roasting bread. The man was eating hungrily from a plate like theirs. The woman watched him kindly, making sure his plate was never ____27____. She smiled as he ate. The other family members ____28____ happily as they ate. Though they had very little, they shared their food without ____29____. We watched for a while, feeling ____30____. Our plan to give a loaf of bread — something we could easily ____31____ — seemed so small in comparison. The family was sharing not from their surplus (盈余), but from their meal. They gave what they had, not just what they could ____32____. We quietly ____33____ the loaf of bread near the man and left. That night, we didn’t just witness ____34____; we understood its true meaning. It is a ____35____ that has stayed with me ever since. 21. A. clearly B. actually C. normally D. suddenly 22. A. angry B. lonely C. hungry D. tired 23. A. Excited B. Relieved C. Worried D. Disappointed 24. A. ignored B. discovered C. forgot D. attracted 25. A. horror B. satisfaction C. surprise D. regret 26. A. cheering B. traveling C. waiting D. gathering 27. A. full B. clean C. empty D. new 28. A. escaped B. competed C. lived D. chatted 29. A. hope B. hesitation C. difficulty D. argument 30. A. confused B. bored C. ashamed D. simple 31. A. afford B. waste C. need D. find 32. A. borrow B. spare C. pass D. destroy 33. A. threw B. sold C. hid D. placed 34. A. creation B. challenge C. charity D. power 35. A. memory B. question C. dream D. problem 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Huayan Cave Grottoes (岩洞), which include Huayan Cave and the smaller Great Prajna Cave, sit in the southwestern province of Sichuan. Although Huayan Cave’s national treasures and cultural relics now enjoy the ____36____ (protect) of cutting-edge science and technology, night watchman Tang Pingchang still sleeps in Great Prajna Cave every night, seemingly unable to let his guard down. Several years ago, a piece of land beside Huayan Cave ____37____ (divide). A part of it went to Tang’s father, ____38____ built the house Tang still lives in today. For generations, ____39____ (villager) of Shiyang, including Tang’s family, like to visit Huayan Cave because it is warm in winter ____40____ cool in summer. In spare time, they bring ____41____ (they) children and elderly relatives to pay a visit to it. In 1969, Tang joined the army. After five years’ service, he left the army and decided ____42____ (return) home to take up farming. Years later, in 1999, the Huayan Cave Grottoes’ elderly watchman Li Kui had to retire (退休), ____43____ (leave) only his coworker, Chen, to guard the relics. So, the local authority called Tang to offer him the job. Upon answering the call, Tang ____44____ (immediate) agreed to take the job. From then on, Tang Pingchang has been guarding the grottoes for the past 22 years, protecting the site’s ancient cultural relics ____45____ thieves and vandals (故意破坏者). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部上周举办了“关爱流浪动物(Caring for Stray Animals)”主题分享会。请给你的外国朋友 Emma写一封邮件介绍此次分享会，内容包括： （1）分享会的时间和地点； （2）分享会内容； （3）希望她分享救助流浪动物的经验。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Emma, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Terri was sixty-three years old, and he was still driving the same bus route in his hometown. He was approaching his retirement age, but he loved his work and wanted to do it for as long as possible. It was a snowy night. The snow affected the roads, making him work longer hours than usual. Luckily, he was finally done and was on his way to the bus parking lot when he spotted a girl walking on the side of the road. She looked to be about the same age as his own granddaughter, about twenty years old. It was dangerous, so Terri pulled to the side and stopped the bus. He opened the door and called out to the girl. The girl, holding a backpack, came closer slowly. Her face looked scared in the dim light. Terri asked her gently if she was okay and where she lived. The girl’s voice broke as she said that she had taken the wrong bus after work. She had meant to head east toward her neighborhood, but instead found herself on this unfamiliar road as the snow thickened. With the snow making everything look different, she had been walking for what felt like ages, hoping to recognize something. Terri felt sorry for her. He knew this route very well — every turn, every stop, and every quiet street after dark. However, the neighborhood the girl described was at least a twenty-minute drive away on a clear day. In this weather, with buses having finished their regular schedules, she had no chance of getting home on public transportation that night. Seeing the girl alone in the snow, Terri thought of his own granddaughter. Though he knew his wife would be worried at home, waiting with his dinner, he couldn’t leave the girl there. If it were his granddaughter, he’d want someone to help. So he made his choice: Home could wait. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Terri asked the girl to come onto the warm bus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, Terri turned onto the girl’s street, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $