Unit 8 Once upon a Time单元监测 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

2025-2026学年度第二学期人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Once upon a Time单元监测 时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级：___________考号：___________ 评卷人 得分 一、听力选择（1-10小题每题1分，11-15题每小题2分，共20分） 1． A．It’s so interesting. B．No problem. C．I wrote the story. 2．What is the boy interested in? A．Talking about books. B．Making new friends. C．Acting out stories. 3．What story does Tom like best? A．Chang’e Flying to the Moon. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．Nu Wa Mends the Sky. 4．Where does the story happen? A．In a theater. B．In a tower. C．In a museum. 5．What’s on the top of the hill? A．A stone monkey. B．An ancient tower. C．A magic stick. 听对话，选出能回答小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 6．How old was Davis when he knew the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A．Five B．Six C．Seven 7．What does Davis think of the story? A．Interesting B．Boring C．Meaningful 听独白，回答以下各小题。 8．Where did Kua Fu live? A．In the south. B．In the north. C．In the east. 9．Why did Kua Fu decide to catch the sun? A．Because he wanted to help people. B．Because the rain didn’t stop. C．Because the sun brings light and warmth. 10．When did Kua Fu start his journey? A．One day later. B．Three days later. C．Five days later. 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 11．What was the weather like? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. 12．Where did the old farmer see the snake? A．In the tree. B．On the ground. C．By the river. 13．Why couldn’t the snake move? A．Because it was tired. B．Because it was so hungry. C．Because it was so cold. 14．What happened in the end? A．The old farmer died. B．The snake saved the farmer. C．The farmer took the snake home. 15．How was the story? A．Funny. B．Sad. C．Interesting. 评卷人 得分 二、听力填空（每小题2分，共10分） 听短文填空。 Reason Result The pig looked very thin and 16 The other animals 17 at it. The pig was 18 about it The other animals were too 19 . They couldn’t get into the hen house. —— The pig 20 the hens. 评卷人 得分 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a swan (天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a 21 house near the lake. They lived a 22 life. Sometimes they didn’t have much money to 23 food. The swan was not happy to see that. She 24 to help them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (金羽毛) without 25 anything. The woman sold the feather 26 bought food. She was happy because her 27 was better than before. But the woman became greedy (贪婪). One day when the swan 28 , the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers. Then the golden feathers 29 the common (普通的) feathers. The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill (杀) 30 . I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan left. 21．A．big B．small C．beautiful 22．A．happy B．busy C．hard 23．A．buy B．make C．wash 24．A．remembered B．decided C．waited 25．A．seeing B．hearing C．saying 26．A．but B．so C．and 27．A．life B．house C．luck 28．A．jumped B．came C．picked 29．A．changed into B．picked up C．put away 30．A．him B．her C．me 评卷人 得分 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A mother duck and her children are on their way to a lake. The ducklings (小鸭) are very happy to walk after their mother. Suddenly, the mother duck sees a fox in the flowers. She shouts, “Children, run! Run to the lake. There’s a fox!” The ducklings are running to the lake. The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing (翅膀) on the ground. When the fox sees this, he is very happy and says to himself, “One of the mother duck’s wings is hurt and she can’t fly! I can easily catch and eat her!” Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs, leading (带领) the fox away from the lake. When the mother duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stops and smiles. “Ha! Ha! She is tired,” the fox thinks and comes to her, but the mother duck flies to the lake quickly. She lands (飞落) in the middle of the lake and her children swim to her. The fox looks at the ducks. He can’t catch them now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．How does the mother duck feel when she sees a fox? A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Happy. D．Shy. 32．Why does the mother duck walk with one wing on the ground? A．Because she can fly with one wing. B．Because one of her wings is hurt. C．Because she tries to mislead (误导) the fox. D．Because she wants to hit the fox with the other wing. 33．When does the mother duck stop? A．Her children are all in the lake. B．Her children call her. C．The fox runs away. D．She is very tired. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The mother duck can’t fly. B．The fox can swim in the lake. C．The fox catches the mother duck. D．The mother duck loves her children very much. 35．What is the text? A．A poem. B．A story. C．An interview (采访). D．A novel (小说). There was once a house that was overrun with mice. A Cat heard of it and said to herself, “That’s the place for me.” And off she went and took up her quarters there. She caught the mice one by one and ate them. At last the mice could stand it no longer. They determined to stay in their holes. “That’s awkward!” said the Cat to herself, “The only thing to do is to coax them out by a trick.” She considered a while, climbed up the wall and let herself hang down by her hind legs from a peg. She pretended to be dead. By and by a mouse peeped out and saw her hang there. “Aha!” it cried, “you’re very clever, madam, no doubt, but even if you should turn into a flour-bag, we will not come near you.” If you are wise, you won't be deceived by the innocent airs of those whom you have once found to be dangerous. 36．Why did the Cat go to the house? A．To play with the Mice. B．To catch and eat the Mice. C．To sleep in a warm place. D．To hide from other cats. 37．Which is the correct order of the story? ①The mice stayed in the holes. ②The Cat caught and ate the mice. ③The Cat let herself hang down from a peg. ④A mouse knew the Cat’s trick. A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．④③②① D．②①④③ 38．What does “peeped out” mean in the story? A．Jumped out. B．Ran away. C．Shouted loudly. D．Looked out carefully. 39．What can we know about the mouse who spoke “Aha!”? A．It was foolish. B．It was brave and smart. C．It wanted to be friends with the Cat. D．It was scared of everything. 40．What would be a good title for this story? A．The Clever Mice B．The Hungry Cat C．The Friendly Mice D．The Sleeping Cat 评卷人 得分 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Little Snow White Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she trembled with fear. She ran until her feet hurt. When it was almost evening, she came to a little house. Everything there was very small, but pretty and clean. There stood a little table ready laid, covered with a white cloth, seven little plates, seven knives and forks and drinking-cups. By the wall stood seven little beds, side by side, covered with clean white quilts. Snow White, being hungry and thirsty, ate a little porridge and bread from each plate, and drank a little water from each cup, so as not to finish up alone. After that she felt tired, but the seven beds did not seem to suit her. She tried the first bed, but it was too hard. The second was too soft ... Finally, the last one was just right! When it was quite dark, the masters of the house came home. They were seven dwarfs. Their jobs were to mine for gold in the mountains. They noticed someone must have been in, as everything was not in the same order where they left it. 41．Why did Snow White run in the wild woods? 42．How was everything in the little house. 43．Did Snow White finish up all the food and water? 44．What job did the seven dwarfs do? 45．If you were Snow White, would you enter the strange house? Why 评卷人 得分 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little Red Riding Hood（选段4） Little Red Riding Hood looked around. When she saw the sunbeams 46 (dance) through the trees, and pretty flowers growing everywhere, she thought, “Suppose I take grandmother a fresh nosegay. That would please her too.” Meanwhile, the wolf ran straight to grandmother’s house and knocked 47 the door. “ 48 is there?” Grandmother asked. “Little Red Riding Hood,” replied the wolf. “I bring cake and wine. Open the door.” “Just 49 (press) the latch,” called out the grandmother. “I am 50 weak to get up.” The wolf pressed the latch, and the door opened. Without a word, he went straight to the 51 (grandmother) bed and ate her up. Then he put 52 her clothes and cap, lay down in bed, and 53 (draw) the curtains. Little Red Riding Hood, however, ran from one side to the other, picking flowers until she could carry no more. Then she remembered her grandmother, and set out on the way to her. She called out, “Good morning!”, 54 received no answer. So she went to the bed and drew back the 55 (curtain). There lay her grandmother, with her cap pulled down over her face, looking very strange. 评卷人 得分 七、书面表达（20分） 你一定了解 “乌鸦喝水” 这个寓言故事吧。请根据下图，以“The Crow and the Pitcher(《乌鸦和水罐》)”为题，用英语写一篇短文简要叙述这个故事，并告诉大家你从中获得的启发。 写作要求：1. 须包括全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右。 参考词汇： pebble n.鹅卵石；beak n.鸟喙 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2025-2026学年度第二学期人教版七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time单元监测》 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C C B B B C B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A B C A B B C A B C 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C A B A C B C A D B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D D B A 1．A 【原文】How do you like the story? 2．C 【原文】W: The book club is more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. M: Well, I am interested in acting out stories 3．C 【原文】W: What is your favourite story, Tom? M: My favourite story is Nu Wa Mends the Sky. 4．B 【原文】A: Kate, I’m sure you will love the book. It tells a scary story in the tower. B: That sounds exciting. I’ll read it tonight. Question: Where does the story happen? 5．B 【原文】W: Look! On the top of the hill stands a tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years. M: Oh. What a long history the tower has! 6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Do you know the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf, Davis? M: Yes. I knew it from my mum when I was six. W: How do you feel about the story? M: Well, I think the story is meaningful. It tells us not to tell lies, and we should always tell the truth. 8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Long ago, there was a giant named Kua Fu. He lived in the north. The sun brings light and warmth to the world. So Kua Fu wanted to catch the sun. Three days later, he started his journey and saw the sun getting closer. He tried many times but got very thirsty. He drank all the water in the Yellow River and sadly died. 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】 It was a cold winter evening. An old farmer finished his work in the field and went home. On his way, he saw a snake on the ground. It couldn’t move because it was so cold. He picked it up and put the snake inside his clothes, right next to his heart. A few minutes later, the snake came back to life and began to move. It bit the farmer. The farmer died in the end. What a sad story! 16．ugly 17．laughed 18．unhappy 19．fat 20．saved 【原文】 Once upon a time, there lived a very thin and ugly pig. The other animals laughed at it, “Other pigs are all fat, but you’re so thin! Are you a pig?” The thin pig was unhappy about it. One night, the pig saw the hen house catch fire. The hens shouted, “Help! Help!” The other animals couldn’t get into the hen house because they were too fat. But the pig ran inside and saved the hens out of the fire. From that day on, the animals became friends with the thin pig. 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述的是一只神奇的天鹅用自己的金羽毛帮助了一家贫困的母女，但母亲变得贪婪，她想偷走天鹅所有的金羽毛，但最后却变得一无所有。 21．句意：一个女认带着她的两个女儿住在湖边的一个小房子里。 big大的；small小的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Sometimes they didn’t have much money to...”可知，他们没钱买食物，故推测出他们住在一个小房子里。故选B。 22．句意：她们过着艰难的生活。 happy高兴的；busy忙的；hard艰难的。根据“Sometimes they didn’t have much money to...”可知，他们没钱买食物，说明生活艰难。故选C。 23．句意：有时她们没钱买食物。 buy买；make制作；wash洗。根据“Sometimes they didn’t have much money to...”可知，有时他们没钱买食物。故选A。 24．句意：天鹅决定帮助她们。 remembered记得；decided决定；waited等待。根据“The swan was not happy to see that.”可知，天鹅看到她们的生活，感到不快乐，故而决定帮助她们。故选B。 25．句意：天鹅每天来这个女人家，留下金羽毛，不说任何话。 seeing看到；hearing听到；saying说。根据“left a golden feather (金羽毛) without ...anything.”可知，天鹅一言不发留下了金羽毛。故选C。 26．句意：女人卖掉羽毛，并用钱买食物。 but但是；so所以；and和。动词bought与sold是并列动作，需连词and连接。故选C。 27．句意：她很开心因为她的生活比以前好了。 life生活；house房子；luck运气。根据“She was happy because her... was better than before.”可知，她的生活比以前好了。故选A。 28．句意：一天，当天鹅来时，女人抓住了它，带走了她所有的金羽毛。 jumped跳；came来；picked摘。根据“One day when the swan..., the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers.”可知，空处指“天鹅来到女人家”。故选B。 29．句意：然后金羽毛变成了普通羽毛。 changed into改变；picked up捡起；put away把……收起来。根据“Then the golden feathers...the common (普通的) feathers.”可知，女人因贪婪导致金羽毛变成了普通羽毛。故选A。 30．句意：天鹅说：“我来帮那你，但你想杀我。” him他；her她，她的；me我。根据“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill (杀)...”可知，空处指“女人想要杀天鹅”，因是直接引语，故需宾格me。故选C。 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了鸭妈妈带着一群小鸭子去湖里游泳，半路碰到了一只狐狸，鸭妈妈用自己的智慧把狐狸引开，从而保护了小鸭子的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“She shouts, ‘Children, run! Run to the lake. There’s a fox!’”可知，看到狐狸时，鸭妈妈担心狐狸会抓住鸭子。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“One of the mother duck’s wings is hurt and she can’t fly! I can easily catch and eat her!”可知，鸭妈妈是为了误导狐狸，让狐狸误以为自己受伤了，很容易被抓住，从而引开狐狸。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“When the mother duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stops and smiles.”可知，当鸭妈妈看到她的孩子们都在湖里时，她停下来了。故选A。 34．推理判断题。通读全文可知，鸭妈妈用自己的智慧把狐狸引开，从而保护了小鸭子，故推断出，鸭妈妈非常爱她的孩子们。故选D。 35．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了鸭妈妈带着一群小鸭子去湖里游泳，半路碰到了一只狐狸，鸭妈妈用自己的智慧把狐狸引开，从而保护了小鸭子的故事。所以本文是一篇故事。故选B。 36．B 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只猫为了抓住老鼠而装死，但被一只聪明的老鼠识破的故事。通过这个故事，作者告诉我们不要被那些曾经表现出危险的人的无辜外表所欺骗。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She caught the mice one by one and ate them.”可知，猫去那所房子的目的是为了抓住并吃掉老鼠。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据文章内容，故事的正确顺序是：首先，猫抓住并吃掉了老鼠（②）；然后，老鼠们决定待在洞里不出来（①）；接着，一只老鼠识破了猫的诡计（④）；最后，猫把自己倒挂在钉子上装死（③）。故选D。 38．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“By and by a mouse peeped out and saw her hang there.”以及上下文情境，可以推断“peeped out”意为“小心翼翼地向外看”。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“‘Aha!’ it cried, ‘you're very clever, madam, no doubt, but even if you should turn into a flour-bag, we will not come near you.’”可知，说出“Aha!”的老鼠识破了猫的诡计，表现出勇敢和聪明。故选B。 40．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，本文主要讲述了一只聪明的老鼠识破了猫的诡计，从而保护了自己和其他老鼠的故事。因此，一个好的标题应该是“The Clever Mice”（聪明的老鼠）。故选A。 41．Because she was alone and afraid. 42．Everything was very small, but pretty and clean. 43．No, she didn’t. 44．To mine for gold. 45．Yes, I would. Because it was getting dark and it might be a safe place. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了白雪公主独自在森林中，因恐惧而奔跑，来到了七个小矮人家里的故事，体现了白雪公主的天真无邪和好奇心。 41．根据“Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she trembled with fear.”可知，白雪公主独自一人在野树林里，因恐惧而颤抖，因此奔跑着，想找个安全的地方。故填Because she was alone and afraid. 42．根据“Everything there was very small, but pretty and clean.”可知，屋里所有的东西都很小，但很干净整洁。故填Everything was very small, but pretty and clean. 43．根据“ate a little porridge and bread from each plate, and drank a little water from each cup”可知，白雪公主从每个盘子里吃一点粥和面包，从每个杯子里喝一点水，这样就不会一个人吃完，因此她没有全吃完。故填No, she didn’t. 44．根据“They were seven dwarfs. Their jobs were to mine for gold in the mountains.”可知，七个小矮人的工作是在山里采金。故填To mine for gold. 45．本题为开放题，答案不唯一。根据“Now, when Snow White found herself alone in the wild woods, she trembled with fear. She ran until her feet hurt. When it was almost evening, she came to a little house.”可知，当时白雪公主独自一人在野外，害怕不已，天快黑了，这个屋子可能可以让她在黑夜里躲避危险，所以选择进入屋子。故填Yes, I would. Because it was getting dark and it might be a safe place. 46．dancing 47．at 48．Who 49．press 50．too 51．grandmother’s 52．on 53．drew 54．but 55．curtains 【导语】本文主要介绍《小红帽》选段：小红帽采花时，狼骗入外婆家吃掉外婆，伪装成她，小红帽随后前往的故事。 46．句意：当她看到阳光穿过树林，到处都是美丽的花朵。此处表示小红帽看到阳光正在树林间跳动，固定短语see…doing sth.表示“看见……正在做某事”，应用dance的现在分词dancing表示正在进行。故填dancing。 47．句意：就在此时，狼却直接跑到外婆家，敲了敲门。固定短语knock at the door表示“敲门”。故填at。 48．句意：谁在那儿？根据答语“Little Red Riding Hood”可知，本句是询问那是谁，应用who提问。故填Who。 49．句意：只要按下门闩。本句为祈使句，表示外婆叫小红帽按下门闩，句首用动词原形。故填press。 50．句意：我没有力气，起不来。本句采用固定句式“be too＋形容词＋to do sth.”表示“太……而不能……”，应用too修饰weak。故填too。 51．句意：他径直来到外婆的床前，把她吃掉了。此处指的是到了外婆的床前，指“外婆的”，应用名词所有格，用grandmother’s表示。故填grandmother’s。 52．句意：然后他穿上外婆的衣服，戴上她的帽子，躺在床上，还拉上了帘子。此处表示穿上衣服，应用固定短语put on。故填on。 53．句意：然后他穿上外婆的衣服，戴上她的帽子，躺在床上，还拉上了帘子。本句是用一般过去时描述已发生的事情。空格处和put，lay是并列谓语，都应用过去式。故填drew。 54．句意：她大声喊，“早上好！”，可是没有听到回答。前面句子表示小红帽已经说了早上好，后面则表示她没有听到回答，前后为转折关系，用but“但是”连接。故填but。 55．句意：她走到床前拉开帘子。对应前文“Then he put…her clothes and cap, lay down in bed, and…the curtains.”可知，窗帘是泛指，要用复数形式。故填curtains。 56．例文： The Crow and the Pitcher Once upon a time, a crow felt so thirsty that he looked for water everywhere. Then, he found a pitcher. But there wasn’t much water in it. His beak couldn’t reach the water. Soon he came up with a good idea. He picked up a small pebble and dropped it into the pitcher. Then he took another and dropped it in. Gradually, the water rose and he was able to drink the water. How clever the crow was! We should learn from the crow. When we meet with difficulties, we should try to solve them instead of giving up. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How do you like the story? How do you like the story? Listen to the next question. The book club was more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books and make new . friends. Well. I am interested in and acting . out stories. The book club was more than reading. We act out stories, talk about box and make new friends. Well. I am interested in acting out stories. Listen to the next question. What is your favorite story? Tom, my favorite story is new. What means the sky? What is your favourite story? Tom, my favorite story is no. What means the sky? Listen to the next question. kate. I'm sure you will love the book. He tells a scary story. and that sounds exciting. I'll read tonight. Question, where does the story happen? Listen to the next question. Look on the top of the hill stands a tower with a history of more than one thousand years. Oh, what a long history the tower has. Look on the top of the hill stands a tower with a history of more than one thousand years. Oh, what a long history the tower has. Listen to the next . question. Do you know the story, the boy who cried wolf? Davis. yes, I knew IT from my mom when I was six. How do you feel about . the story? Well, I think the story is meaningful. IT tells us not to tell lies, and we should always tell the truth. Do you know the story? The boy who cried wolf? Davis. yes, I knew IT from my mom when I was six. How do you feel about the story? Well, I think the story is meaningful. IT tells us not to tell lies, and we should always . tell the truth. Listen to the next question. Long ago, there was a giant named car food. He lived in the north. The sun brings light and warmth to the world, so quo wanted to catch the sun. Three days later, he started his journey and saw the son getting closer. He tried many times, but got very thirsty. He drank all the water in the yellow river and sadly died long ago. There was a giant named car who he lived in the north. The sun brings light and warmth to the world. So COO wanted to catch the sun. Three days later, he started his journey and the son getting closer. He tried many times, but got very thirsty. He drank all the water in the yellow river and sadly died. Listen to the next . question. IT was a cold winter evening. An old farmer finished his work in the field and went home on his way. He saw a snake on the ground. IT couldn't move because that was so cold. He picked IT up and put the snake inside his clothes right next to his heart. A few minutes later, the snake came back to life and began to move. IT beat the farmer. The farmer died in the end. What a sad story. IT was a cold winter evening. An old farmer finished his work in the field and went home on his way. He saw a snake on the ground. IT couldn't move because that was so cold. He picked IT up and put the snake inside his clothes right next to his heart. A few minutes later, the snake came back to life and began to move. IT beat the farmer. The farmer died in the end. What a sad story. Listen to the next question. Once upon a time, there are lived a very thin and ugly pig. The other animals left at IT. Other pigs are all fat, but you are so thin. Are you a pig? The thin pig was unhappy about IT one tonite. The pigs saw the hand house catch fire. The hands shouted, help, help. The other animals couldn't get into the henhouse because they were too fat, but the big ran inside and saved the hands out of the fire. From that day on, the animals became friends with the thin pig. Once upon a time, there lived a very thing. And ugly pig, the other animals left at at other pigs are all fat that you are so thin. Are you a pig? The same pig was unhappy about IT. One night, the pigs are the hand house catch fire. The hands shouted, help, help. The other animals couldn't get into the hand house because they were too fat. But the pig ran inside, and I saved the hands out of the five here. From that day on, the animals begin friends with the same pig. 听力部分到此结束。